CN105645896A - Floor tile prepared by using waste and old tyres and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Floor tile prepared by using waste and old tyres and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105645896A
CN105645896A CN201511013647.9A CN201511013647A CN105645896A CN 105645896 A CN105645896 A CN 105645896A CN 201511013647 A CN201511013647 A CN 201511013647A CN 105645896 A CN105645896 A CN 105645896A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
floor tile
junked tire
waste
prepare
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511013647.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘进武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wendeng Landao Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wendeng Landao Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wendeng Landao Construction Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Wendeng Landao Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201511013647.9A priority Critical patent/CN105645896A/en
Publication of CN105645896A publication Critical patent/CN105645896A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/10Lime cements or magnesium oxide cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/02Selection of the hardening environment
    • C04B40/024Steam hardening, e.g. in an autoclave
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/54Pigments; Dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/60Flooring materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a floor tile prepared by using waste and old tyres. The floor tile is prepared by following components in parts by weight: 35-45 parts of waste and old tyre particles, 10-15 parts of cement, 8-15 parts of lime, 15-26 parts of pottery sand, 12-18 parts of a waste molecular sieve catalyst, 5-10 parts of a pigment, 0.5-1.2 parts of an adhesive and 20-32 parts of water. The waste and old tyre particles, the pottery sand and the waste molecular sieve catalyst are the main raw materials, the production cost is low, and the economic benefit is high, and the problem of high ceramic floor tile price is solved. The floor tile is advantageous in that wastes are used as raw materials for production, consumption of natural resource is reduced, waste materials are utilized, environment pollution is reduced, and circular economy development requirement is met; a high pressure steam curing process is used, so that product maintenance period is shortened, the product can be sold at the same day, occupation of storage yard for products is minimized, and capital turnover of enterprise is accelerated; the floor tile product has physical and mechanical properties, and the national standard requirement is met.

Description

A kind of floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material technical field, be specifically related to a kind of floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, people also constantly strengthen for beautiful pursuit, environmental consciousness is also more and more heavier, therefore urban municipal road construction also strengthens therewith, and the Novel floor brick in town road construction, it is mainly paved at the facilities such as park, square, garden, body-building venue, residential quarters as road surface boundary, Novel floor brick is as road surface ornament materials, use extremely extensive, but the Novel floor brick great majority that currently use remain to be made with materials such as sand, stone, cement, expending substantial amounts of material, cost is high, not environmentally. And its shape, structure have followed one-hundred-year history, it appears outmoded backwardness, its muddy dark surface layer can not effectively, clearly distinguish road surface boundary, therefore can not be well adapted for construction requirements and the development of modern city.
Along with developing rapidly of modernization construction, the active index of building trade is more and more higher. In recent years, the Development of Urbanization of China is incremental, and urban road hardens, real estate investment is growing on and on, and the competition between real estate investment industry also grows in intensity, and how can reduce investment and ensure construction quality, the parent obtaining consumer looks at, and becomes the major issue that they consider. Simultaneously for building material industry, how to produce the product of low-price high-quality, them could be allowed to lead market. At present, ceramic floor brick is come out top with the performance of its excellence, which overcomes the defect of commonly face brick microcellular structure, has the advantage that high-effective water-proof is antifouling, but, its production cost is high, expensive, it is impossible to meet the demand of each stratum personage. Therefore, seek a kind of low cost, the floor tile of high-quality performance becomes the problem that building trade is urgent.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to make full use of existing resource, select junked tire as raw materials for production, it is provided that a kind of technique is simple, floor tile that with low cost, density is low, intensity is high and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare, it is characterized in that, the component of following weight portion prepare: waste tyre particle 35-45 part, cement 10-15 part, Calx 8-15 part, pottery sand 15-26 part, catalyst of deposed molecular sieve 12-18 part, pigment 5-10 part, adhesive 0.5-1.2 part, water 20-32 part.
Preferably, the component of following weight portion prepare: waste tyre particle 40 parts, cement 13 parts, 11 parts of Calx, pottery 21 parts of sand, catalyst of deposed molecular sieve 15 parts, pigment 8 parts, adhesive 1.0 parts, 26 parts of water.
Preferably, described adhesive is Colophonium, Colophonium or gelatin.
Preferably, described pigment is coloring earth. It is further preferred that described coloring earth is one or more in Cinnabaris, laterite, Realgar, peacock green, wollastonite.
The preparation method of a kind of above-mentioned floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps: (1) weighs each raw material for standby in proportion, then be mixed in blender by each group of material to be stirred 5-15 minute, obtain the slurry of mix homogeneously; (2) above-mentioned slurry is injected in the mould of required form, shakes compacting, the demoulding after placing 8-12 hour under field conditions (factors), obtain product base substrate; (3) by base substrate 190��210 DEG C, 1.5��1.8MPa when high-pressure steaming and cultivating 6-10 hour, namely obtain floor tile product after cooling.
Preferably, the mixing time in step (1) is 12 minutes.
Preferably, the standing time in step (2) is 10 hours.
Preferably, the temperature of step (3) high-pressure steaming and cultivating is 200 DEG C, and pressure is 1.6Mpa, and the time is 8 hours.
The present invention has the advantage that and has the benefit effect that
The present invention adopts junked tire, pottery sand, catalyst of deposed molecular sieve to be primary raw material, and production cost is low, high financial profit, solves the expensive problem of ceramic floor brick; Utilize garbage for raw material production, reduce the consumption of natural resources, both accomplished twice laid, and environmental pollution can have been reduced again, beautify the environment, meet recycling economy development; Adopting high-pressure steaming and cultivating technique, reduce product curing cycle, product can be sold the same day, reduces product stockyard and takies, and accelerates business capital turnover; Floor tile product provided by the invention possesses enough physical and mechanical properties the requirement that is up to state standards.
By the examples below the present invention it is specifically described and illustrates:
Embodiment 1
A kind of floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare, is prepared by the component of following weight portion: waste tyre particle 35 parts, cement 10 parts, 8 parts of Calx, pottery 15 parts of sand, catalyst of deposed molecular sieve 12 parts, 5 parts of laterite, Colophonium 0.5 part, 20 parts of water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare, is prepared by the component of following weight portion: waste tyre particle 45 parts, cement 15 parts, 15 parts of Calx, pottery 26 parts of sand, catalyst of deposed molecular sieve 18 parts, 10 parts of Cinnabaris, Colophonium 1.2 parts, 32 parts of water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare, is prepared by the component of following weight portion: waste tyre particle 40 parts, cement 13 parts, 11 parts of Calx, pottery 21 parts of sand, catalyst of deposed molecular sieve 15 parts, Realgar 8 parts, 1.0 parts of gelatin, 26 parts of water.
Embodiment 4
A kind of floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare, is prepared by the component of following weight portion: waste tyre particle 40 parts, cement 13 parts, 11 parts of Calx, pottery 21 parts of sand, catalyst of deposed molecular sieve 15 parts, Realgar 8 parts, 0.5 part of gelatin, Colophonium 0.5 part, 26 parts of water.
Embodiment 5
A kind of floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare, is prepared by the component of following weight portion: waste tyre particle 38 parts, cement 12 parts, 10 parts of Calx, pottery 18 parts of sand, catalyst of deposed molecular sieve 13 parts, peacock green 7 parts, 0.7 part of gelatin, 23 parts of water.
Embodiment 6
A kind of floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare, is prepared by the component of following weight portion: waste tyre particle 43 parts, cement 14 parts, 13 parts of Calx, pottery 24 parts of sand, catalyst of deposed molecular sieve 17 parts, wollastonite 9 parts, Colophonium 1.1 parts, 30 parts of water.
The following is the preparation method of the floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare in embodiment 1-6 is:
Wherein, the preparation method of floor tile described in embodiment 1-2 is: comprise the following steps: (1) weighs each raw material for standby in proportion, then is mixed in blender by each group of material to be stirred 5 minutes, obtain the slurry of mix homogeneously; (2) above-mentioned slurry is injected in the mould of required form, shakes compacting, the demoulding after placing 8 hours under field conditions (factors), obtain product base substrate; (3) by base substrate 190 DEG C, 1.5MPa when high-pressure steaming and cultivating 6 hours, namely obtain floor tile product after cooling.
Wherein, the preparation method of floor tile described in embodiment 5-6 is: comprise the following steps: (1) weighs each raw material for standby in proportion, then is mixed in blender by each group of material to be stirred 12 minutes, obtain the slurry of mix homogeneously; (2) above-mentioned slurry is injected in the mould of required form, shakes compacting, the demoulding after placing 10 hours under field conditions (factors), obtain product base substrate; (3) by base substrate 200 DEG C, 1.6MPa when high-pressure steaming and cultivating 8 hours, namely obtain floor tile product after cooling.
Wherein, the preparation method of floor tile described in embodiment 5-6 is: comprise the following steps: (1) weighs each raw material for standby in proportion, then is mixed in blender by each group of material to be stirred 15 minutes, obtain the slurry of mix homogeneously; (2) above-mentioned slurry is injected in the mould of required form, shakes compacting, the demoulding after placing 12 hours under field conditions (factors), obtain product base substrate; (3) by base substrate 210 DEG C, 1.8MPa when high-pressure steaming and cultivating 10 hours, namely obtain floor tile product after cooling.

Claims (9)

1. the floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare, it is characterized in that, the component of following weight portion prepare: waste tyre particle 35-45 part, cement 10-15 part, Calx 8-15 part, pottery sand 15-26 part, catalyst of deposed molecular sieve 12-18 part, pigment 5-10 part, adhesive 0.5-1.2 part, water 20-32 part.
2. the floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the component of following weight portion prepare: waste tyre particle 40 parts, cement 13 parts, 11 parts of Calx, pottery 21 parts of sand, catalyst of deposed molecular sieve 15 parts, pigment 8 parts, adhesive 1.0 parts, 26 parts of water.
3. the floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described adhesive is Colophonium, Colophonium or gelatin.
4. the floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pigment is coloring earth.
5. the floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described coloring earth is one or more in Cinnabaris, laterite, Realgar, peacock green, wollastonite.
6. the preparation method of the floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare described in an any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: (1) weighs each raw material for standby in proportion, it is mixed in blender by each group of material again to be stirred 5-15 minute, obtain the slurry of mix homogeneously;(2) above-mentioned slurry is injected in the mould of required form, shakes compacting, the demoulding after placing 8-12 hour under field conditions (factors), obtain product base substrate; (3) by base substrate 190��210 DEG C, 1.5��1.8MPa when high-pressure steaming and cultivating 6-10 hour, namely obtain floor tile product after cooling.
7. the preparation method of the floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the mixing time in step (1) is 12 minutes.
8. the preparation method of the floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the standing time in step (2) is 10 hours.
9. the preparation method of the floor tile utilizing junked tire to prepare according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the temperature of step (3) high-pressure steaming and cultivating is 200 DEG C, pressure is 1.6Mpa, and the time is 8 hours.
CN201511013647.9A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Floor tile prepared by using waste and old tyres and preparation method thereof Pending CN105645896A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511013647.9A CN105645896A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Floor tile prepared by using waste and old tyres and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511013647.9A CN105645896A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Floor tile prepared by using waste and old tyres and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105645896A true CN105645896A (en) 2016-06-08

Family

ID=56477816

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201511013647.9A Pending CN105645896A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Floor tile prepared by using waste and old tyres and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105645896A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108341644A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-07-31 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 The curing of heavy metal in a kind of dead catalyst
CN108358609A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-08-03 北京大学 A kind of water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof prepared by basalt tailing
CN109305778A (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-02-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of catalytic cracking spent catalyst prepares non-burning brick method
CN112011107A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-01 长沙理工大学 Improved waste tire particle material and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050182160A1 (en) * 2005-04-12 2005-08-18 Dr. Fereydoon Milani Nejad Polymer Modified Bricks
KR20070003738A (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-01-05 황익현 Method for asphalt concrete pavement and method for manufacturing blocks using aggregates reproduced from waste asphalt concrete
CN103121830A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-29 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Ecological floor tile and manufacturing method thereof
CN103588428A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-02-19 黑生贤 Formula for producing floor tile by using waste plastics, and technology thereof
CN104446190A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-03-25 安徽福来缘建材有限公司 Thermal-insulation and anti-corrosion aerated brick and preparation method thereof
CN104844258A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-08-19 河南理工大学 Aerating block with waste rubber

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050182160A1 (en) * 2005-04-12 2005-08-18 Dr. Fereydoon Milani Nejad Polymer Modified Bricks
KR20070003738A (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-01-05 황익현 Method for asphalt concrete pavement and method for manufacturing blocks using aggregates reproduced from waste asphalt concrete
CN103121830A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-29 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Ecological floor tile and manufacturing method thereof
CN103588428A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-02-19 黑生贤 Formula for producing floor tile by using waste plastics, and technology thereof
CN104446190A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-03-25 安徽福来缘建材有限公司 Thermal-insulation and anti-corrosion aerated brick and preparation method thereof
CN104844258A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-08-19 河南理工大学 Aerating block with waste rubber

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109305778A (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-02-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of catalytic cracking spent catalyst prepares non-burning brick method
CN108358609A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-08-03 北京大学 A kind of water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof prepared by basalt tailing
CN108341644A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-07-31 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 The curing of heavy metal in a kind of dead catalyst
CN112011107A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-01 长沙理工大学 Improved waste tire particle material and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105645896A (en) Floor tile prepared by using waste and old tyres and preparation method thereof
CN101864716A (en) Pavior brick produced by utilizing building wastes and preparation method thereof
CN103755278A (en) Artificial ecological stone slab for decoration and preparation method thereof
CN107640943B (en) Self-decoration recycled aggregate pervious concrete product and preparation method thereof
CN102701779A (en) Preparation method of recycled aggregate aerated concrete block
CN102701663A (en) Preparation method of recycled aggregate urban pavement bricks
CN105399370A (en) High-water-permeability environment-friendly water-permeable brick produced by utilizing industrial residues and preparation method thereof
CN103711054A (en) Color recycled concrete road brick and preparation process thereof
CN101775878A (en) Cement tile and manufacturing method thereof
CN104594159A (en) Stone-like pavement brick and manufacturing method thereof
CN102182130B (en) High-strength glass decorative steel slag concrete prefabricated art stone and manufacture method thereof
CN103570300B (en) Regeneration concrete watt and manufacture method thereof
CN103924763A (en) Manufacturing process for external wall decoration hanging plate
CN111892364A (en) Multi-solid-waste non-fired non-steamed double-layer-structure water permeable brick and preparation method thereof
CN113135706A (en) Artistic concrete based on inorganic artificial stone processing waste and preparation method thereof
CN102863186B (en) Ecological slag artificial squared stone brick and preparation method thereof
CN110790536A (en) Environment-friendly brick prepared from construction waste reclaimed materials and processing technology thereof
CN103771782A (en) Porous concrete prepared from waste concrete aggregate and preparation method thereof
CN111302728A (en) Pavement brick produced by industrial waste residues and production method thereof
CN111217568A (en) Preparation method of high-temperature-resistant regeneration building block
CN105967567A (en) High-polymer quick structure repairing material special for bridge expansion joint and preparation method thereof
CN108358553A (en) A kind of non-light tight concrete and preparation method thereof prepared with ardealite base hydraulicity composite gel material
CN108285297A (en) Artificial granite pavior brick and preparation method thereof
CN108249840A (en) Pavior brick modelled after an antique and preparation method thereof
CN105271944A (en) Board or artware produced through marble leftover materials

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160608

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication