CN105645036A - Tobacco containing device of tobacco clamp in curing barn - Google Patents
Tobacco containing device of tobacco clamp in curing barn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105645036A CN105645036A CN201511034038.1A CN201511034038A CN105645036A CN 105645036 A CN105645036 A CN 105645036A CN 201511034038 A CN201511034038 A CN 201511034038A CN 105645036 A CN105645036 A CN 105645036A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- fixedly installed
- mounting seat
- folder
- loading device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
- B65G17/12—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a series of individual load-carriers fixed, or normally fixed, relative to traction element
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B1/00—Preparation of tobacco on the plantation
- A24B1/08—Suspending devices for tobacco leaves
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tobacco containing device of a tobacco clamp in a curing barn. The tobacco containing device comprises a rack, lifting devices, conveying devices and straightening devices, wherein the lifting devices, the conveying devices and the straightening devices are arranged on the rack; each conveying device comprises an installation base, a first motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a chain and a first supporting handle used for containing the tobacco clamp; each first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the corresponding installation base, each driven wheel is rotationally installed at the upper portion of the corresponding installation base, each driving wheel is fixedly installed on the corresponding first motor and is in transmission connection with the corresponding driven wheel through a chain, and each first supporting handle is fixedly installed on the corresponding chain; and a protection guide rail is arranged on the inner side of each chain and fixedly installed on the corresponding installation base. According to the tobacco containing device, in the process that the chains drive the tobacco clamp to move, the chains are stressed under the supporting and guiding effects of the protective guide rails and cannot generate deformation and movement locus changes, it is guaranteed that the chains smoothly and stably move, and the beneficial effects of being simple in structure, high in transportation stability, safe and reliable are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of barn cigarette folder tobacco loading device, refer in particular to a kind of chain lifting type barn cigarette folder tobacco loading device.
Background technology
Nicotiana tabacum L. is in the process produced, it is necessary to Nicotiana tabacum L. carries out baking making, and the baking process step for Nicotiana tabacum L. carries out in barn at present, and Nicotiana tabacum L. relies on manpower that cigarette folder is lifted and is placed on the grill of barn after being filled in cigarette presss from both sides. Cigarette owing to filling fresh leaf presss from both sides weight and reaches 15-20 kilogram, and whole process needs man's prime of life of growing up to climb on barn cigarette frame, lower section personnel pass cigarette folder, then lifted to barn cigarette frame 3 meters high. The mechanization degree of this kind of operating type is low, labor intensity is big, degree of danger is high and inefficiency, has a strong impact on production efficiency and safety stability.
Along with the development of modern tobacco agriculture, the quickening of scale process, cured tobacco production is increasing to the needs of hired laborer. But, China rural laborer shifts to cities and towns in a large number in recent years, causes tobacco grower's quantity fewer and feweri, for the young and vigorous male prime of life, extremely lacks especially, and therefore, hired laborer's difficulty is increasingly becoming greatly the bottleneck of a tobacco leaf production development. It addition, the folder conveying of existing cigarette is put in method, owing to manually hanging to dry difficulty height, so there is also the problems such as inefficiency, labor intensity is big, production cost is high. And current existing cigarette folder conveyer device takes up room greatly, device structure is complex and high cost, and operation easier is also big.
The Chinese utility model patent that the patent No. is CN201320630272.0 discloses a kind of barn chain type cigarette folder tobacco loading device, this device has the disadvantage in that 1, chain is after the weight load bearing cigarette folder, bending easily occurs in being delivered up process, and causes the situation of the transport poor and de-chain of stationarity; 2, when top chain is ajusted, holder hands has the movement of a horizontal direction, it is easy to gripped by cigarette.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve existing cigarette folder tobacco loading device and there is transport stationarity chain poor, de-and cigarette presss from both sides the problem easily blocked, it is provided that the high and safe and reliable barn cigarette of a kind of simple in construction, transportation stability presss from both sides tobacco loading device.
The purpose of the present invention can reach by the following technical solutions:
A kind of barn cigarette folder tobacco loading device, including frame and lowering or hoisting gear, conveyer device and the straightening device be located in described frame, the outfan of described lowering or hoisting gear is connected with described conveyer device, and described straightening device is located at the transfer passage end on described conveyer device;Described conveyer device include mounting seat, the first motor, drivewheel, driven pulley, chain and for place cigarette folder first holder hands, described first motor is fixedly installed in the bottom of described mounting seat, described driven pulley is rotatably mounted to the top of described mounting seat, described drivewheel is fixedly installed on described first motor, and can be in transmission connection by chain and described driven pulley, described first holder hands is fixedly installed on described chain; Inner side on described chain is provided with protection guide rail, and described protection guide rail is fixedly installed in described mounting seat.
Further, described straightening device includes the second motor being fixedly installed in mounting seat, the crank being connected is fixed with the second motor output shaft, the swingable first connecting rod being installed in described mounting seat, second connecting rod hinged with described crank and first connecting rod respectively and third connecting rod, and with the top of described second connecting rod and third connecting rod hinged second holder hands, described second holder hands is positioned at the upper end of described chain.
Further, described drivewheel, driven pulley, chain and the first holder hands are set to two, and are respectively arranged on the both sides of described mounting seat, and two described first holder palmistrys are fixedly installed on chain accordingly, and the movement velocity of two described chains is equal.
As the preferred scheme of one, described protection guide rail is " U " type structure, and described chain is slidably sheathed in the U-type groove of described protection guide rail.
As the preferred scheme of one, the embedded card article that is cased with of described protection guide rail, in described card article, have the guide groove for the first holder hands that leads.
As the preferred scheme of one, described protection guide rail tilts to straightening device direction from top to bottom gradually.
Further, described lowering or hoisting gear includes the hydraulic cylinder being articulated with in frame, the linkage hinged with the output shaft of described hydraulic cylinder, and for controlling the reciprocating control assembly of output shaft of hydraulic cylinder, the clutch end of described linkage is hinged with described mounting seat.
It is provided with the hook part for lifting cigarette folder as the preferred scheme of one, described first holder hands and the second holder hands.
As the preferred scheme of one, described control assembly includes the swingable supercharging pedal being located in frame, and for reducing the pressure-relief valve of hydraulic pressure in-cylinder pressure.
As the preferred scheme of one, described frame is provided with handrail, and the bottom of described frame is additionally provided with universal wheel.
Implement the present invention, have the advantages that
1, the present invention is in the process that chain-driving cigarette folder moves upward, chain does not deform in the protection support of guide rail and guide effect lower stress and the change of movement locus, ensure the smooth of chain movement and proceed smoothly, solve existing chain after the weight load bearing cigarette folder, bending easily occurs in being delivered up process, and cause the problem of the transport poor and de-chain of stationarity, have the advantages that simple in construction, transportation stability are high and safe and reliable.
2, the present invention is when chain-driving first asks hands to move upward and cigarette folder transport is arrived upper position, second motor driving crank rotates and drives successively second connecting rod, first connecting rod and third connecting rod to swing, under the drive of second connecting rod and third connecting rod, second holder hands upwards carries out rotating and asks hands to give rise to cigarette room cigarette beam from first on cigarette folder, then make the second holder hands be rotated further under the driving of motor and return to origin-location, thus what complete cigarette folder lifts action, simple in construction, lifts stable and safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of barn cigarette of the present invention folder tobacco loading device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the straightening device of barn cigarette of the present invention folder tobacco loading device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the protection guide rail of barn cigarette of the present invention folder tobacco loading device;
Fig. 4 is the transverse sectional view of barn cigarette of the present invention folder tobacco loading device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1, the present embodiment relates to cigarette folder tobacco loading device, including frame 1 and lowering or hoisting gear 2, conveyer device 3 and the straightening device 4 be located in described frame 1, the outfan of described lowering or hoisting gear 2 is connected with described conveyer device 3, and described straightening device 4 is located at the transfer passage end on described conveyer device 3; Described conveyer device 3 include mounting seat the 31, first motor 32, drivewheel 33, driven pulley 34, chain 35 and for place cigarette folder first holder hands 36, described first motor 32 is fixedly installed in the bottom of described mounting seat 31, described driven pulley 34 is rotatably mounted to the top of described mounting seat 31, described drivewheel 33 is fixedly installed on described first motor 32, and can be in transmission connection by chain 35 and described driven pulley 34, described first holder hands 36 is fixedly installed on described chain 35; Inner side on described chain 35 is provided with protection guide rail 5, and described protection guide rail 5 is fixedly installed in described mounting seat 31. Operationally, cigarette folds up and is placed on the first holder hands 36, and the first motor 32 passes sequentially through drivewheel 33 and drives chain 35 to move, and is transported from the bottom up by cigarette folder. In the process that chain 35 drives cigarette folder to move upward, chain 35 does not deform in the protection support of guide rail 5 and guide effect lower stress and the change of movement locus, ensure the smooth of chain 35 motion and proceed smoothly, solve existing chain 35 after the weight load bearing cigarette folder, bending easily occurs in being delivered up process, and cause the problem of the transport poor and de-chain of stationarity, have the advantages that simple in construction, transportation stability are high and safe and reliable.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described straightening device 4 includes the second motor 41 being fixedly installed in mounting seat 31, the crank 42 being connected is fixed with the second motor 41 output shaft, the swingable first connecting rod 43 being installed in described mounting seat 31, second connecting rod 44 hinged with described crank 42 and first connecting rod 43 respectively and third connecting rod 45, and with the top of described second connecting rod 44 and third connecting rod 45 hinged second holder hands 46, described second holder hands 46 is positioned at the upper end of described chain 35. When chain 35 drives the first holder hands 36 to move upward and cigarette folder transport is arrived upper position, second motor 41 driving crank 42 rotates and drives second connecting rod 44, first connecting rod 43 and third connecting rod 45 to swing successively, under the drive of second connecting rod 44 and third connecting rod 45, second holder hands 46 upwards carries out rotating and asks hands 36 to give rise to cigarette room cigarette beam from first on cigarette folder, then make the second holder hands 46 be rotated further under the driving of motor and return to origin-location, thus what complete cigarette folder lifts action, simple in construction, lifts stable and safety.
Described drivewheel 33, driven pulley 34, chain 35 and the first holder hands 36 are set to two, and are respectively arranged on the both sides of described mounting seat 31, and two described first holder handss 36 are fixedly installed on chain 35 accordingly, and the movement velocity of two described chains 35 is equal. Under the drive of two chains being synchronized with the movement 35, the rate of climb of two first holder handss 36 keeps equal, the positions making two first holder handss 36 remain consistent, it is thus possible to more smoothly by cigarette folder transport to the top of mounting seat 31, and motion stabilization and safe and reliable.
Described protection guide rail 5 is " U " type structure, and described chain 35 is slidably sheathed in the U-type groove of described protection guide rail 5. Chain 35 is after the gravity bearing cigarette folder, under the support of protection guide rail 5, chain 35 will not be deformed, and due to chain 35 both sides by the gear of U-type groove wall protect with under guide effect, the rectilinearity that chain 35 moves can be kept, thus preventing the problem that chain 35 produces to take off chain because being subject to lateral force.
Described protection guide rail 5 tilts to straightening device 4 direction from top to bottom gradually. The protection guide rail 5 of tilting so that cigarette double-layered quilt is transported to gradually on the cigarette beam in cigarette room, can facilitate straightening device 4 can realize smoothly cigarette being pressed from both sides the purpose lifting on the cigarette beam in cigarette room.
Described lowering or hoisting gear 2 includes the hydraulic cylinder 21 being articulated with in frame 1, the linkage 22 hinged with the output shaft of described hydraulic cylinder 21, and for controlling the reciprocating control assembly of output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 21, the clutch end of described linkage 22 is hinged with described mounting seat 31. Concrete, described control assembly includes the swingable supercharging pedal 23 being located in frame 1, and for reducing the pressure-relief valve 24 of pressure in hydraulic cylinder 21. When needs are by lowering or hoisting gear 2 lifting conveyer device 3, hydraulic oil is pressed in hydraulic cylinder 21 by trampling supercharging pedal 23, the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 21 is stretched out and pushing and withstanding linkage 22, so that linkage 22 constantly upwards raises, and then reaches the purpose of lifting conveyer device 3. Contrary, as the height of conveyer device 3 need to be reduced, by twisting pressure-relief valve 24, then under the gravity installation of conveyer device 3, linkage 22 moves downward and the output shaft of lower pressure cylinder 21, makes the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 21 retract, it is achieved reduce the purpose of conveyer device 3 height.
In order to make the first holder hands 36 and the second holder hands 46 stably to be transported from bottom to top by cigarette folder, described first holder hands 36 and the second holder hands 46 are provided with the hook part 6 for lifting cigarette folder.
Described frame 1 is provided with handrail 7, and the bottom of described frame 1 is additionally provided with universal wheel 8. Make universal wheel 8 rotate and turn to by holding handrail 7, whole device can be elapsed the correct position wanted and carry out operation, be greatly improved the convenience of use.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1, as the improvement to protection guide rail 5, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the embedded card article 9 that is cased with of described protection guide rail 5, have the guide groove 91 for the first holder hands 36 that leads in described card article 5. The cross section of described guide groove 91 is " ten " font structure, and the first holder hands 36 is sheathed in guide groove 91, under the guide effect of guide groove 91, does rectilinear motion along guide groove 91. Owing to first asks hands 36 to be retrained by guide groove 91, and then make to ask the chain 35 that hands 36 is connected also restrained with first, chain 35 is after the gravity bearing cigarette folder, under the support of protection guide rail 5, chain 35 will not be deformed, the rectilinearity that chain 35 moves can be kept, thus preventing the problem that chain 35 produces to take off chain because being subject to lateral force.
Above disclosed it is only one preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly can not limit the interest field of the present invention, the equivalent variations therefore made according to the claims in the present invention with this, still belong to the scope that the present invention contains.
Claims (10)
1. a barn cigarette folder tobacco loading device, it is characterized in that: include frame and lowering or hoisting gear, conveyer device and the straightening device be located in described frame, the outfan of described lowering or hoisting gear is connected with described conveyer device, and described straightening device is located at the transfer passage end on described conveyer device; Described conveyer device include mounting seat, the first motor, drivewheel, driven pulley, chain and for place cigarette folder first holder hands, described first motor is fixedly installed in the bottom of described mounting seat, described driven pulley is rotatably mounted to the top of described mounting seat, described drivewheel is fixedly installed on described first motor, and can be in transmission connection by chain and described driven pulley, described first holder hands is fixedly installed on described chain; Inner side on described chain is provided with protection guide rail, and described protection guide rail is fixedly installed in described mounting seat.
2. barn cigarette according to claim 1 folder tobacco loading device, it is characterized in that: described straightening device includes the second motor being fixedly installed in mounting seat, the crank being connected is fixed with the second motor output shaft, the swingable first connecting rod being installed in described mounting seat, second connecting rod hinged with described crank and first connecting rod respectively and third connecting rod, and with the top of described second connecting rod and third connecting rod hinged second holder hands, described second holder hands is positioned at the upper end of described chain.
3. barn cigarette according to claim 1 folder tobacco loading device, it is characterized in that: described drivewheel, driven pulley, chain and the first holder hands are set to two, and it is respectively arranged on the both sides of described mounting seat, two described first holder palmistrys are fixedly installed on chain accordingly, and the movement velocity of two described chains is equal.
4. barn cigarette according to claim 1 folder tobacco loading device, it is characterised in that: described protection guide rail is " U " type structure, and described chain is slidably sheathed in the U-type groove of described protection guide rail.
5. the barn cigarette folder tobacco loading device according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: the embedded card article that is cased with of described protection guide rail, have the guide groove for the first holder hands that leads in described card article.
6. the barn cigarette folder tobacco loading device according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: described protection guide rail tilts to straightening device direction from top to bottom gradually.
7. barn cigarette according to claim 1 folder tobacco loading device, it is characterized in that: described lowering or hoisting gear includes the hydraulic cylinder being articulated with in frame, the linkage hinged with the output shaft of described hydraulic cylinder, and for controlling the reciprocating control assembly of output shaft of hydraulic cylinder, the clutch end of described linkage is hinged with described mounting seat.
8. barn cigarette according to claim 2 folder tobacco loading device, it is characterised in that: described first holder hands and the second holder hands are provided with the hook part for lifting cigarette folder.
9. barn cigarette according to claim 7 folder tobacco loading device, it is characterised in that: described control assembly includes the swingable supercharging pedal being located in frame, and for reducing the pressure-relief valve of hydraulic pressure in-cylinder pressure.
10. barn cigarette according to claim 1 folder tobacco loading device, it is characterised in that: described frame is provided with handrail, and the bottom of described frame is additionally provided with universal wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511034038.1A CN105645036B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Barn cigarette presss from both sides tobacco loading device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511034038.1A CN105645036B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Barn cigarette presss from both sides tobacco loading device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105645036A true CN105645036A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
| CN105645036B CN105645036B (en) | 2018-01-30 |
Family
ID=56491288
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511034038.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105645036B (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Barn cigarette presss from both sides tobacco loading device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105645036B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106174676A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-07 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of electric pushrod lifting type dress cigarette machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1388200A (en) * | 1919-09-10 | 1921-08-23 | William G Price | Box or package handling apparatus |
| CN101780877A (en) * | 2009-12-26 | 2010-07-21 | 江阴德玛斯特钻具有限公司 | Joint feeding and conveying device |
| CN202089529U (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-12-28 | 刘烈祥 | Vertical elevator |
| CN202842919U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-04-03 | 赵盛华 | Damping lifting frame |
| CN103693367A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-02 | 彭小冬 | Hanging auxiliary device for tobacco curing barn |
| CN203523786U (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-04-09 | 华南农业大学 | Curing barn chain type cigarette clamp cigarette packing device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201511034038.1A patent/CN105645036B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1388200A (en) * | 1919-09-10 | 1921-08-23 | William G Price | Box or package handling apparatus |
| CN101780877A (en) * | 2009-12-26 | 2010-07-21 | 江阴德玛斯特钻具有限公司 | Joint feeding and conveying device |
| CN202089529U (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-12-28 | 刘烈祥 | Vertical elevator |
| CN202842919U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-04-03 | 赵盛华 | Damping lifting frame |
| CN203523786U (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-04-09 | 华南农业大学 | Curing barn chain type cigarette clamp cigarette packing device |
| CN103693367A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-02 | 彭小冬 | Hanging auxiliary device for tobacco curing barn |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106174676A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-07 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of electric pushrod lifting type dress cigarette machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105645036B (en) | 2018-01-30 |
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