CN208394096U - Buried type garbage station and underground type refuse collection system - Google Patents
Buried type garbage station and underground type refuse collection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208394096U CN208394096U CN201821076639.8U CN201821076639U CN208394096U CN 208394096 U CN208394096 U CN 208394096U CN 201821076639 U CN201821076639 U CN 201821076639U CN 208394096 U CN208394096 U CN 208394096U
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- carrying platform
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Abstract
The utility model is a kind of buried type garbage station and underground type refuse collection system, is related to technical field of environment protection equipment, to solve the problems, such as that refuse transfer box removes inconvenient and designs.The buried type garbage station includes pedestal, carrying platform, cover board, lifting device, closing device and guiding device, the successively interval setting from the bottom to top of pedestal, carrying platform and cover board, cover board is connected on the carrying platform by support component, and opening of the formation for entering refuse transfer box between carrying platform, closing device is for making cover board rotating opening, and guiding device is for guiding carrying platform elevating movement.The underground type refuse collection system includes refuse transfer box and above-mentioned buried type garbage station.Buried type garbage station provided by the utility model and underground type refuse collection system are used to improve removed because of refuse transfer box from side opening caused by be stuck in drawback on carrying platform, while reducing and the lift height of lifting device required.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of environment protection equipment more particularly to a kind of buried type garbage stations and buried type garbage to receive
Collecting system.
Background technique
Buried type garbage station also referred to as buried type garbage compressor is got off progress in ground by whole equipment is hidden
A kind of refuse treatment plant of garbage disposal.Since buried type garbage station is a kind of to integrate closed, environmentally friendly and efficiently life
The processing equipment of living garbage collection, transfer and transport, improve well peculiar smell existing for previous traditional refuse treatment plant and
Phenomena such as mosquitos and flies breeds, thus be widely applied.
Buried type garbage station is usually used cooperatively with refuse transfer box, wherein refuse transfer box is parked in buried type garbage
The inside stood.In general, buried type garbage station is the cuboid framework structure of a side opening, when the debris accumulation in refuse transfer box
After to a certain extent, buried type garbage station is raised above, and refuse transfer box is removed by the opening of its side, completes the fortune of rubbish
It is defeated.This set form, being not only easy to appear refuse transfer box and being stuck on carrying platform during removal can not be successfully shifting
Dynamic situation not only reduces the transhipment effect of rubbish moreover, also proposing higher requirement to the adjustable height of lifting device
Rate also substantially increases the manufacture and maintenance cost at buried type garbage station.
Further, since the inhomogeneities that rubbish is distributed in refuse transfer box, also will cause the discontinuity equalization of carrying platform,
Deflection caused by occurring in uphill process because of unbalance loading so as to cause carrying platform.The presence of deflection, it will make
Carrying platform is hit to melt pit surface, is not only resulted in carrying platform and is risen the phenomenon that difficulty can not even rise, moreover, also
The working life at buried type garbage station can be greatly shortened.
Utility model content
First of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of buried type garbage station and underground type refuse collection system, with
It solves refuse transfer box and removes inconvenient technical problem.
Buried type garbage station provided by the utility model, including pedestal, carrying platform, cover board, lifting device, closing device
And guiding device, successively interval setting, the cover board pass through branch from the bottom to top for the pedestal, the carrying platform and the cover board
Support component is connected on the carrying platform, and is formed between the carrying platform for making opening for refuse transfer box entrance
Mouthful.
The lifting device is connected between the carrying platform and the pedestal, for driving the carrying platform liter
Drop.
The support component includes the support column for being fixedly arranged on the carrying platform, and the cover board is articulated with the support column
Top, the closing device include the folding oil for driving the cover board to open around the hinge joint rotation of itself and the support column
Cylinder, the opening and closing cylinder are connected between the carrying platform and the cover board.
The guiding device includes the multiple directive wheels for being articulated in the carrying platform, and the directive wheel is located at the carrying
On one group of opposite side of platform, the carrying platform in melt pit when elevating movement, the directive wheel along the melt pit inside
Face rolls, and is oriented to for the carrying platform.
Further, the lifting device includes the spaced lift assemblies of multiple groups, and lift assemblies described in every group include
Interval is fixedly arranged on the two root posts of the carrying platform, the connector being connected between two columns and described for driving
The elevating ram of carrying platform elevating movement, the cylinder body of the elevating ram and the pedestal are hinged, the work of the elevating ram
Stopper rod and the connector are hinged.
Further, the column is rectangular tube.
Further, the connector includes connecting plate inverted " u "-shaped, and the both sides of the connecting plate inverted " u "-shaped are fixed respectively
On the top of two columns.
The piston rod of the elevating ram, which is connected through a screw thread part and is detachably fixed, is connected to the connecting plate inverted " u "-shaped
On.
Further, the buried type garbage station is towards the rectangle that is projected as on ground, and the support column is two, two institutes
It states support column to be oppositely disposed in two long sides of the rectangle, forms the opening between two support columns, it is described
Opening and closing cylinder is two, is separately positioned in every long side of the rectangle.
Wherein, the cylinder body of the opening and closing cylinder and a column in lift assemblies described in one group are hinged, described to open
Piston rod and the cover board for closing oil cylinder are hinged.
Further, the cover board is that flexural pivot is connect with the top of the support column.
Further, the closing device further includes the Buffer Unit for being installed on the carrying platform.
The Buffer Unit includes the close of distance between free end and the carrying platform for detecting the cover board
Switch, it is described to be connect close to switch with the opening and closing cylinder.
It further, further include that the fork being connected between the carrying platform and the pedestal cuts device, the fork cuts dress
It sets and cuts component including opposite and spaced two groups of forks, it includes the first strut and second that middle part is hinged that the fork, which cuts component,
The top of strut, first strut and second strut is movably connected on the carrying platform, first strut and
The bottom end of second strut is movably connected on the pedestal.
When the lifting device lifts the carrying platform upwards, the top of first strut and second strut
Top move toward one another.
It further, further include for the limiting device that is limited of transhipment dustbin, the limiting device to include edge
The approach axis of refuse transfer box is arranged at intervals at the first limit assembly and the second limit assembly of the carrying platform, and described
One limit assembly is arranged close to the opening.
Refuse transfer box can enter in the interval through being formed between the cover board and first limit assembly, and stop
Between first limit assembly and second limit assembly.
The utility model buried type garbage station has the benefit that
Pass through setting pedestal, carrying platform, cover board, lifting device, closing device and guiding device, wherein pedestal, carrying
Platform and cover board successively interval setting from the bottom to top, cover board is connected on the carrying platform by support component, and and carrying platform
Between formed for make refuse transfer box enter opening.Lifting device is connected between carrying platform and pedestal, for driving
Carrying platform lifting;Support component includes the support column for being fixedly arranged on carrying platform, and cover board is articulated with the top of support column, folding dress
It sets including the opening and closing cylinder for driving cover board to open around the hinge joint rotation of itself and support column, it is flat that opening and closing cylinder is connected to carrying
Between platform and cover board;Guiding device includes the multiple directive wheels for being articulated in carrying platform, and directive wheel is located at one group of carrying platform
On opposite side, in melt pit when elevating movement, directive wheel rolls carrying platform along the medial surface of melt pit, is led for carrying platform
To.
The buried type garbage station is used to for refuse transfer box on its interior to be transferred to external process are as follows: starting is flexible
Actuator makes its elongation, and opening and closing forces are acted on cover board, and cover board is made to be opened into one around its hinge joint rotation between support column
Angle is determined, at this point, forming the opening for removing refuse transfer box between cover board and support component;Then, by waste transportation
Case is transported by open-mouth.
When the removal of the refuse transfer box inside buried type garbage station will be located at by needing, lifting device movement, so that carrying
Platform rises.During carrying platform moves upwards, the directive wheel for being articulated in carrying platform is rolled along melt pit medial surface,
It is oriented to for the ascending motion of carrying platform.
Closing device of the buried type garbage station by setting for opening cover board rotation, so that refuse transfer box can be with
Removed by the open-mouth that is formed after cover board rotating opening, improve well previous refuse transfer box remove from side opening and
The caused drawback being stuck on carrying platform, enables refuse transfer box to be smoothly moved out, and substantially increases turning for rubbish
Transport efficiency.Moreover, this buried type garbage station is during removing refuse transfer box, without lifting carrying platform completely
It rises, to reduce the adjustable height demand to lifting device, thereby reduces the manufacturing cost at the buried type garbage station.
By the way that guiding device is arranged, to provide guiding for the ascending motion of carrying platform, effectively improve flat because carrying
Difficult case is gone up and down caused by platform unbalance loading, ensure that the smooth rising of carrying platform.Moreover, this setting shape for rolling guiding
Formula also reduces the friction in carrying platform lifting process between melt pit medial surface, to extend buried type garbage station
Working life.
Second of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of underground type refuse collection system, to solve refuse transfer box
Remove inconvenient technical problem.
Underground type refuse collection system provided by the utility model, including refuse transfer box and above-mentioned buried type garbage station.
The utility model underground type refuse collection system has the benefit that
By the way that above-mentioned buried type garbage station is arranged in underground type refuse collection system, to cooperate refuse transfer box realization pair
Collection, transfer and the transport of rubbish.Correspondingly, the underground type refuse collection system has all excellent of above-mentioned buried type garbage station
Gesture, this is no longer going to repeat them.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art
Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram at buried type garbage station provided by the embodiment of the utility model, wherein elevating ram and is opened
Oil cylinder is closed to be not shown;
Fig. 2 is the structural front view at buried type garbage station provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at B;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at C;
Fig. 6 is another structural front view at buried type garbage station provided by the embodiment of the utility model, wherein cover board is in
Open state.
Appended drawing reference:
100- pedestal;200- cover board;300- carrying platform;500- fork cuts device;
210- dispensing port;220- sleeve;
310- directive wheel;
410- column;420- support column;430- connector;440- studdle;
510- elevating ram;
610- opening and closing cylinder;
710- guide plate;720- limit plate;
711- support plate.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new to this below in conjunction with attached drawing to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer
The technical solution of type carries out clear, complete description.Obviously, described embodiment is only that a part of the utility model is implemented
Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making wound
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of the property made labour, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower"
It is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenient for description the utility model and simplify description, without
It is that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore not
It can be construed as a limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as
Indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connection "
It shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The connection in portion.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention with concrete condition
Concrete meaning.
As shown in figs. 1,2 and 6, a kind of buried type garbage station is present embodiments provided, including pedestal 100, carrying are put down
Platform 300, cover board 200, lifting device, closing device and guiding device, wherein pedestal 100, carrying platform 300 and cover board 200 by
Under supreme successively interval setting, cover board 200 is connected on carrying platform 300 by support component, and between carrying platform 300
Form the opening for entering refuse transfer box.
Specifically, lifting device is connected between carrying platform 300 and pedestal 100 please continue to refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6,
For driving carrying platform 300 to go up and down.Support component includes the support column 420 for being fixedly arranged on carrying platform 300, and cover board 200 is hinged
In the top of support column 420, closing device includes for driving cover board 200 to open around the hinge joint rotation of itself and support column 420
Opening and closing cylinder 610, opening and closing cylinder 610 is connected between carrying platform 300 and cover board 200.Guiding device includes being articulated in hold
Multiple directive wheels 310 of carrying platform 300, wherein directive wheel 310 is located on one group of opposite side of carrying platform 300, carrying platform
300 in melt pit when elevating movement, and directive wheel 310 is rolled along the medial surface of melt pit, is oriented to for carrying platform 300.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 6, which is used to for refuse transfer box on its interior being transferred to external
Process are as follows: starting flexible actuator makes its elongation, and opening and closing forces are acted on cover board 200, make cover board 200 around itself and support column 420
Between hinge joint rotation be opened into certain angle, at this point, being formed between cover board 200 and support component for by refuse transfer box
The opening of removal;Then, refuse transfer box is transported by open-mouth.
When the removal of the refuse transfer box inside buried type garbage station will be located at by needing, lifting device movement, so that carrying
Platform 300 rises.During carrying platform 300 moves upwards, the directive wheel 310 of carrying platform 300 is articulated in along landing
It cheats medial surface to roll, be oriented to for the ascending motion of carrying platform 300.
Closing device of the buried type garbage station by setting for opening the rotation of cover board 200, so that refuse transfer box
It can be removed by the open-mouth formed after 200 rotating opening of cover board, improve previous refuse transfer box well and be open from side
Place is stuck in the drawback on carrying platform 300 caused by removing, refuse transfer box is smoothly moved out, is greatly improved
The transfer efficiency of rubbish.Moreover, this buried type garbage station is during removing refuse transfer box, it is flat without that will carry
Platform 300 lifts completely, to reduce the adjustable height demand to lifting device, thereby reduces the system at the buried type garbage station
Cause this.
By the way that guiding device is arranged, guiding is provided with the ascending motion for carrying platform 300, is effectively improved because of carrying
Difficult case is gone up and down caused by 300 unbalance loading of platform, ensure that the smooth rising of carrying platform 300.Moreover, this rolling guiding
Setting form, the friction in 300 lifting process of carrying platform between melt pit medial surface is also reduced, to extend buried
The working life of formula refuse depot.
In the present embodiment, after cover board 200 fully opens, the angle between horizontal plane is between 25 °~35 °.
Preferably, it is 30 ° that cover board 200, which fully opens the angle afterwards between horizontal plane,.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, specifically, lifting device includes the spaced act of multiple groups in the present embodiment
Rise component, every group of lift assemblies include interval be fixedly arranged on carrying platform 300 two root posts 410, be connected to two root posts 410 it
Between connector 430 and elevating ram 510 for driving 300 elevating movement of carrying platform, wherein the cylinder of elevating ram 510
Body and pedestal 100 are hinged, and piston rod and connector 430 are hinged.
The working principle and the course of work of the lifting device are as follows: when needing rises carrying platform 300, elevating ram
510 piston rod stretches out, at this point, lifting force is acted on connector 430 by elevating ram 510, realizes the rising of carrying platform 300
Process;When needing declines carrying platform 300, the piston rod of elevating ram 510 is retracted, at this point, connector 430 follows piston
Bar, which synchronizes, to be moved downward, to realize the decline process of carrying platform 300.
The lifting device provides lifting force by the lift assemblies at setting multiple groups interval for carrying platform 300, so that carrying
The weight of platform 300 and its carried object can satisfy biggish load bearing demand, lifting can by each lift assemblies shared
It is higher by property.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, and Fig. 5 being combined, in the present embodiment, connector 430 includes connecting plate inverted " u "-shaped,
In, the both sides of connecting plate inverted " u "-shaped are separately fixed at the top of two root posts 410.Specifically, connecting plate inverted " u "-shaped can be
Two, wherein two connecting plates inverted " u "-shaped are opposite and interval setting, the piston rod of elevating ram 510 extend to two inverted " u "s
Between shape connecting plate, screw bolt passes one of them connecting plate, piston rod and another connection inverted " u "-shaped inverted " u "-shaped are connected
Plate, and locked by locking nut.
Such setting so that during later maintenance, elevating ram 510 can be disassembled from connecting plate into
Row maintenance, it is very convenient.
In the present embodiment, in each lift assemblies, column 410 can be rectangular tube.Such setting, not only bonding strength compared with
Height also reduces the weight lifted to a certain extent, further ensures lifting reliability, also, rectangular tube cost compared with
It is low, to reduce the cost of the present embodiment lifting device.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the top of rectangular tube is fixedly connected with end cap, wherein end cap is used
In by the closure of openings of rectangular tube.Also, the both sides of connecting plate inverted " u "-shaped, which are respectively welded, is fixed on 410 top of two root posts
On end cap.
Such setting increases the fusion length between connecting plate and end cap inverted " u "-shaped, to increase connector
Connection reliability between 430 and column 410 further ensures the functional reliability of the present embodiment lifting device.
It further include being screwed at least one end cap in every group of lift assemblies in the present embodiment please continue to refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5
On studdle 440, wherein the top of studdle 440 is connected on the cover board 200 at buried type garbage station.
It the present embodiment buried type garbage station, can be by turn studdle 440, to connector when being assembled
The distance between 430 and cover board 200 are adjusted, so that cover board 200 be made to reach horizontality.Such setting improves lid
The assembly precision of plate 200, to ensure that the assembly reliability at the present embodiment buried type garbage station.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, sleeve 220 is installed on cover board 200, studdle 440 can
It stretches in sleeve 220, is abutted with cover board 200.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the projection on buried type garbage station towards ground is in rectangle, is lifted
Rising component is four groups, and four groups of lift assemblies are oppositely disposed at two-by-two respectively in two long sides of rectangle, and with the center of rectangle
Be centrosymmetric distribution.
Such setting, ensure that the uniform force of carrying platform 300, and carrying platform 300 is not only enabled to lift
Stable lifting action is realized under the action of liter device, moreover, also extending the working life at the present embodiment buried type garbage station.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, support column 420 can be two, specifically, two supports
Column 420 is oppositely disposed in two long sides of rectangle, also, formation can make refuse transfer box between two support columns 420
The opening of entrance.A root post 410 in the cylinder body of opening and closing cylinder 610 and one group of lift assemblies is hinged, piston rod and cover board 200
Hingedly.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, opening and closing cylinder 610 be connected to cover board 200 and lift assemblies far from support column 420 it
Between, also, opening and closing cylinder 610 is obliquely installed towards 420 direction of support column.
Such setting also shortens the stroke of opening and closing cylinder 610 while guaranteeing that cover board 200 can be opened reliably,
To reduce the cost at the present embodiment buried type garbage station to a certain extent.
In the present embodiment, opening and closing cylinder 610 can be two.Specifically, two opening and closing cylinders 610 are separately positioned on rectangle
Every long side on, and be symmetrical arranged.Such setting, so that being located at cover board 200 two when needing to open cover board 200
Opening and closing cylinder 610 in long side can extend simultaneously, and driving cover board 200 is opened, and effectively prevent causing to cover because of single-point support
The situation that cover board 200 can not be opened reliably caused by 200 other end of plate is sagging ensure that the unlatching reliability of cover board 200,
To improve the functional reliability at the present embodiment buried type garbage station.
In the present embodiment, cover board 200 is that flexural pivot is connect with the top of support column 420.Such setting, so that cover board 200
With the hinge joint of support column 420 at there is universal freedom degree, to reduce because manufacture and rigging error due to lead to folding oil
Unfavorable situation of the cylinder 610 by twisting resistance, ensure that the flexible reliability of opening and closing cylinder 610, while also extend opening and closing cylinder
610 working life.
In the present embodiment, closing device further includes the Buffer Unit for being installed on carrying platform 300.Specifically, Buffer Unit
Including between the free end for detecting cover board 200 and carrying platform 300 distance close to switch, wherein close to switch and open
Oil cylinder 610 is closed to connect.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 6, when needing for the cover board 200 of unlatching to be closed, the piston rod of opening and closing cylinder 610 is retracted, and is driven
Dynamic cover board 200 rotates clockwise;During cover board 200 is rotated and is closed, when close switch detects that cover board 200 will be complete
When closure, control signal is issued to opening and closing cylinder 610, reduces the retraction speed of piston rod, to realize slowly closing for cover board 200
It closes.Such setting, certain buffering is played to the closing course of cover board 200, is effectively alleviated because cover board 200 is closed speed
Impact vibration caused by spending fastly, further extends the working life at the present embodiment buried type garbage station.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, which further includes being connected to carrying platform
Fork between 300 and pedestal 100 cuts device 500, specifically, it includes that opposite and spaced two groups of forks are cut that fork, which cuts device 500,
Component, wherein it includes the first strut and the second strut that middle part is hinged, the top of the first strut and the second strut that fork, which cuts component,
It is movably connected on carrying platform 300, the bottom end of the first strut and the second strut is movably connected on pedestal 100.
When the movement of elevating ram 510 makes 300 ascending motion of carrying platform, the top on the top of the first strut and the second strut
End moves toward one another.Such setting plays certain balanced action to carrying platform 300, avoids hold to a certain extent
Existing shaking situation during elevating movement of carrying platform 300, ensure that the lifting stability of carrying platform 300.
Specifically, between the first strut and the second strut and carrying platform 300, the first strut and the second strut and pedestal
It is to roll connection between 100.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, dispensing port 210 is offered on cover board 200, correspondingly, on refuse transfer box
Offer the collection port being connected to dispensing port 210.In use, rubbish is put by dispensing port 210, and then passes through receipts
Ji Kou is entered in refuse transfer box.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, directive wheel 310 is four, also, four directive wheels 310
It is oppositely disposed on two short sides of carrying platform 300, and is centrosymmetric point with the center of carrying platform 300 two-by-two respectively
Cloth.
The form of this 310 symmetric configuration of directive wheel, so that during being oriented to for carrying platform 300, two sides
Directive wheel 310 can simultaneously stress, ensure that the uniformity of stress, further extend the present embodiment buried type garbage station
Working life.
In the present embodiment, guiding device further includes the directing plate for being fixedly arranged on the medial surface of melt pit, when buried refuse depot exists
In melt pit when elevating movement, directive wheel 310 and directing plate roll and cooperate.The setting of directing plate is improved to carrying platform 300
Guiding accuracy, it is therefore prevented that impact vibration caused by directive wheel 310 due to melt pit medial surface is unsmooth, further improve guiding
Reliability.
Specifically, the material of directing plate can be metal.The directing plate of metal material, it is firm reliable, it is unlikely to deform.
It should be noted that directing plate can be the setting form of above-mentioned metal material, but not only office in the present embodiment
It is limited to this, it can also be using other setting forms, such as: directing plate is arranged to rubber material.The directing plate of rubber material, right
While directive wheel 310 plays guiding function, additionally it is possible to play certain buffer function, effectively prevent because of carrying platform 300
It is damaged caused by accidental impact to melt pit inner surface.
It should also be noted that, can be the above-mentioned directing plate using rubber material to carrying platform 300 in the present embodiment
The form buffered, but it is not limited solely to this, it can also be using other setting forms, such as: the rolling surface of directive wheel 310
For encapsulated setting.Therefore as long as it is by directive wheel 310 and directing plate of this set form, can be for carrying platform 300
While playing guiding role, additionally it is possible to play certain buffer function.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is combined, in the present embodiment, which can also include being used for
The limiting device that refuse transfer box is limited, wherein limiting device includes setting along the approach axis interval of refuse transfer box
It is placed in the first limit assembly and the second limit assembly of carrying platform 300, the first limit assembly is close to opening setting.
Refuse transfer box, will be by shape between cover board 200 and the first limit assembly during being packed into buried type garbage station
At interval in enter, after refuse transfer box is entirely enclosed in buried type garbage station, rest on the first limit assembly and second
Between limit assembly, under the collective effect of the first limit assembly and the second limit assembly, it is limited with respect to carrying platform 300
One-movement-freedom-degree.
The setting of limiting device enables refuse transfer box to be fixed on carrying platform 300, thus effectively
Ground improves the severe situation of 300 unbalance loading of carrying platform because caused by being not fixed refuse transfer box position, improves buried
The functional reliability and safety of refuse depot.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the first limit assembly include along perpendicular to refuse transfer box into
Enter spaced two the first locating parts in direction, specifically, the first locating part has and the angled setting of carrying platform 300
Guide surface, wherein guide surface is prolonged along the removal direction of refuse transfer box from the load-bearing surface of carrying platform 300 to the direction being open
Stretch inclination.
Such setting, so that guide surface can be rubbish during refuse transfer box enters buried type garbage station
Certain guiding function is played in the entrance of transport box, ensure that can smoothly enter into for refuse transfer box, moreover, this descending formula is drawn
Mode is led, certain booster action also is played to the entrance of refuse transfer box, to save human cost.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the first locating part includes the guide plate 710 for being fixedly arranged on carrying platform 300,
Guide plate 710 is obliquely installed, and guide plate 710 is guide surface close to the one side of the second limit assembly.Guide plate 710 is far from second
The one side of limit assembly is supported by support plate 711, and support plate 711 is connected between guide plate 710 and carrying platform 300.
Such setting not only ensure that structural strength of the guide plate 710 when guiding refuse transfer box to enter, moreover,
Structure is simple, and cost is relatively low.
In the present embodiment, support plate 711 is weldingly fixed on carrying platform 300, and guide plate 710 is weldingly fixed on support plate
On 711.This fixed form, connection are reliable, it is easy to accomplish.
In order to improve the stability of support, in the present embodiment, the quantity of support plate 711 can be two.Specifically, two
Support plate 711 is along the approach axis arranged for interval perpendicular to refuse transfer box.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the second limit assembly include along perpendicular to refuse transfer box into
Enter spaced two the second locating parts in direction, the second locating part includes the limit plate for being vertically connected at carrying platform 300
720.Specifically, limit plate 720 is extended along the approach axis perpendicular to refuse transfer box.
Such setting not only plays good position-limiting action to refuse transfer box, moreover, structure is simple, cost compared with
It is low.
Specifically, limit plate 720 is weldingly fixed on carrying platform 300.
In the present embodiment, guide plate 710, support plate 711 and limit plate 720 can be steel plate.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, which further includes for preventing refuse transfer box from skidding off
Theft-resistant link chain, specifically, the both ends of theft-resistant link chain are connected on two support columns 420, and at least one end of theft-resistant link chain and column
It is to be detachably connected between 410.
After refuse transfer box enters buried type garbage station, theft-resistant link chain is connected to two support columns 420 of opening
On;When needing to remove refuse transfer box from buried type garbage station, theft-resistant link chain is removed from support column 420, makes to be open
It fully opens, and then realizes the removal of refuse transfer box.
In the present embodiment, can be between the both ends of theft-resistant link chain and corresponding two support columns 420 is to be detachably connected
Setting form, can also be between one end of theft-resistant link chain and corresponding support column 420 for be detachably connected, the other end is permanent
The setting form being fixedly connected, as long as passing through this set form of theft-resistant link chain, after can be realized refuse transfer box entrance
Fully opening to opening before being removed to the semiclosed and refuse transfer box of opening.
The course of work at the buried type garbage station are as follows: under original state, pedestal 100 is located on the surface of melt pit, lifting oil
The piston rod of cylinder 510 stretches out, and carrying platform 300 is lifted;Then, refuse transfer box is moved into carrying platform by opening
On 300, and theft-resistant link chain is hung on two support columns being oppositely arranged 420;Then, the piston rod of elevating ram 510 retracts, and makes
Carrying platform 300 declines, and completes the loading procedure of empty refuse transfer box.
After refuse transfer box is collected into a certain amount of rubbish, the piston rod of elevating ram 510 stretches out, by carrying platform
300 liftings;Then, the piston rod of opening and closing cylinder 610 stretches out, and 200 rotating opening of cover board is formed certain open;Then, it utilizes
Hoist tool hangs out refuse transfer box from above-mentioned open-mouth, completes the transport process of full refuse transfer box.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:
It can still modify to technical solution documented by previous embodiment, or to some or all of the technical features
It is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, the utility model embodiment that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of technical solution.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of buried type garbage station, which is characterized in that including pedestal (100), carrying platform (300), cover board (200), lifting
Device, closing device and guiding device, the pedestal (100), the carrying platform (300) and the cover board (200) by down toward
On successively interval setting, the cover board (200) is connected on the carrying platform (300) by support component, and is held with described
The opening for entering refuse transfer box is formed between carrying platform (300);
The lifting device is connected between the carrying platform (300) and the pedestal (100), for driving the carrying flat
Platform (300) lifting;
The support component includes the support column (420) for being fixedly arranged on the carrying platform (300), and the cover board (200) is articulated with
The top of the support column (420), the closing device include for driving the cover board (200) around itself and the support column
(420) opening and closing cylinder (610) that hinge joint rotation is opened, the opening and closing cylinder (610) are connected to the carrying platform (300)
Between the cover board (200);
The guiding device includes the multiple directive wheels (310) for being articulated in the carrying platform (300), the directive wheel (310)
On one group of opposite side of the carrying platform (300), the carrying platform (300) is described to lead in melt pit when elevating movement
It rolls to wheel (310) along the medial surface of the melt pit, is oriented to for the carrying platform (300).
2. buried type garbage station according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting device includes the setting of multiple groups interval
Lift assemblies, lift assemblies described in every group include interval be fixedly arranged on the carrying platform (300) two root posts (410), even
Connect the connector (430) between two columns (410) and the act for driving the carrying platform (300) elevating movement
Oil-lifting jar (510), the cylinder body of the elevating ram (510) and the pedestal (100) hingedly, the work of the elevating ram (510)
Stopper rod and the connector (430) are hinged.
3. buried type garbage station according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the column (410) is rectangular tube.
4. buried type garbage station according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the connector (430) includes company inverted " u "-shaped
Fishplate bar, the both sides of the connecting plate inverted " u "-shaped are separately fixed at the top of two columns (410);
The piston rod of the elevating ram (510), which is connected through a screw thread part (430) and is detachably fixed, is connected to the company inverted " u "-shaped
On fishplate bar.
5. buried type garbage station according to claim 4, which is characterized in that throwing of the buried type garbage station towards ground
Shadow is rectangle, and the support column (420) is two, and two support columns (420) are oppositely disposed at two of the rectangle
In long side, the opening is formed between two support columns (420), the opening and closing cylinder (610) is two, is separately positioned on
In every long side of the rectangle;
Wherein, a column (410) in lift assemblies described in the cylinder body of the opening and closing cylinder (610) and one group hingedly,
The piston rod of the opening and closing cylinder (610) and the cover board (200) are hinged.
6. buried type garbage station according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the cover board (200) and the support column
(420) top is flexural pivot connection.
7. buried type garbage station according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the closing device further include be installed on it is described
The Buffer Unit of carrying platform (300);
The Buffer Unit includes distance between the free end for detecting the cover board (200) and the carrying platform (300)
Close to switch, it is described to be connect close to switch with the opening and closing cylinder (610).
8. buried type garbage station according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include being connected to the carrying platform
(300) fork between the pedestal (100) is cut device (500), and it includes opposite and spaced that the fork, which cuts device (500),
Two groups of forks cut component, and it includes the first strut and the second strut that middle part is hinged, first strut and institute that the fork, which cuts component,
The top for stating the second strut is movably connected on the carrying platform (300), the bottom of first strut and second strut
End is movably connected on the pedestal (100);
The lifting device by the carrying platform (300) upwards lift when, the top of first strut with described second
The top of bar moves toward one another.
9. buried type garbage station according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include for limiting transhipment dustbin
The limiting device of position, the limiting device include being arranged at intervals at the carrying platform along the approach axis of refuse transfer box
(300) the first limit assembly and the second limit assembly, first limit assembly are arranged close to the opening;
Refuse transfer box can enter in the interval through being formed between the cover board (200) and first limit assembly, and stop
It stays between first limit assembly and second limit assembly.
10. a kind of underground type refuse collection system, which is characterized in that including any one of refuse transfer box and claim 1-9 institute
The buried type garbage station stated.
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CN201821076639.8U CN208394096U (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | Buried type garbage station and underground type refuse collection system |
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CN201821076639.8U CN208394096U (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | Buried type garbage station and underground type refuse collection system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108657700A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-10-16 | 江苏三迪机车制造有限公司 | Buried type garbage station and underground type refuse collection system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108657700A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-10-16 | 江苏三迪机车制造有限公司 | Buried type garbage station and underground type refuse collection system |
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