CN105645015A - Automatically controlled steel ball separator - Google Patents

Automatically controlled steel ball separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105645015A
CN105645015A CN201410640531.7A CN201410640531A CN105645015A CN 105645015 A CN105645015 A CN 105645015A CN 201410640531 A CN201410640531 A CN 201410640531A CN 105645015 A CN105645015 A CN 105645015A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel ball
base plate
feed
discharge port
separator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410640531.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏筱筠
朱永伟
李树举
乔巍
程龙
矫德海
赵玉生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Institute of Computing Technology of CAS
Original Assignee
Shenyang Institute of Computing Technology of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Institute of Computing Technology of CAS filed Critical Shenyang Institute of Computing Technology of CAS
Priority to CN201410640531.7A priority Critical patent/CN105645015A/en
Publication of CN105645015A publication Critical patent/CN105645015A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to assembling equipment, in particular to an automatically controlled steel ball separator. A plurality of power sources are evenly distributed on one side of a bottom plate, and a pressing plate is installed on the other side of the bottom plate. Each power source is connected with a push rod, one end of each push rod is connected with the output end of the corresponding power source, and the other end of each push rod is connected with a sliding block reciprocating between the pressing plate and the bottom plate. A plurality of steel ball feeding inlets are evenly distributed in the pressing plate, the steel ball feeding inlets communicate with a material vibrating device through steel ball conveying slideways, and a plurality of steel ball discharging outlets are evenly distributed in the other side of the bottom plate. A plurality of ball receiving holes are evenly distributed in the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are driven to move through the power sources, and steel balls separated to the steel ball feeding inlets by the material vibrating device flow into the steel ball discharging outlets through the ball receiving holes and flow out through the steel ball discharging outlets. Each sliding block is provided with a corresponding thrust air cylinder, so that the flexibility and diversity of the steel ball separator are improved, and the phenomenon that the steel ball separator is blocked is avoided.

Description

The steel ball separator of a kind of automatic control
Technical field
The present invention relates to rigging equipment, specifically the steel ball separator of a kind of automatic control.
Background technology
In recent years along with level of automation improves constantly, slowly people being freed from lengthy and tedious work, traditional rigging equipment (such as automobile engine cylinder head) is by artificial loading steel ball, the accuracy of deficient in stability and steel ball material loading. Steel ball is a spheroid for rule, but its diameter is different; The process of steel ball surface process, smooth not easily clamps. In the machinery equipment that some use steel ball number more, the time of setting-up of steel ball is taken a big chunk of whole equipment time of setting-up, so researching and developing a set of simple and practical steel ball separator on assembling line, it it is at home and abroad a problem got most of the attention always. Current a lot of producer all concentrates on focus improves labour productivity and quality product, reduces costs, to adapt to the fierce market competition of current industry.
In steel ball drop process, due to its lighter in weight, can there is blocking in various degree, catching phenomenon; Steel ball is more little, blocks serious. Steel ball size is little, and surging force is little, very easily deviates track in dropping process, does not artificially more go well control, and this is the immediate cause causing steel ball to block.
Summary of the invention
Between, steel ball serious for the blocking of existing steel ball separating device, the problem of difficulty separated from one another, it is an object of the invention to provide the steel ball separator of a kind of automatic control.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The present invention comprises propulsion source, push rod, pressing plate, slide block, base plate and the glassware that shakes, wherein the side of base plate is evenly equipped with multiple propulsion source, described pressing plate is arranged on the top of another side of base plate, propulsion source described in each is all connected with push rod, one end of each described push rod is connected with corresponding propulsion source output terminal respectively, and the other end is all connected with the slide block moved back and forth between described pressing plate and base plate; Being evenly equipped with multiple steel ball opening for feed on described pressing plate, steel ball opening for feed described in each is connected with the described glassware that shakes by Steel ball conveyor slideway respectively, and another side of described base plate is evenly equipped with multiple steel ball discharge port;Described slide block is evenly equipped with multiple hole of receiving, drives slide block to move by described propulsion source, described in the glassware that shakes be separated to the steel ball of each steel ball opening for feed, through described in hole of receiving flow into described steel ball discharge port, flow out by this steel ball discharge port.
Wherein: have inlet mouth and air outlet on described base plate, this inlet mouth is connected by air flue with air outlet; On described base plate, each steel ball discharge port is connected with described air flue respectively; Described pressing plate is evenly equipped with in multiple inspection Steel ball conveyor slideway and whether has whether steel ball and each steel ball opening for feed have the sensor of steel ball drop; The quantity of described propulsion source, push rod, slide block, steel ball opening for feed, steel ball discharge port, Steel ball conveyor slideway, receive hole and sensor is all identical, and one_to_one corresponding, and each described sensor is arranged on the same side of each Steel ball conveyor slideway respectively by anchor; Corresponding described steel ball discharge port is positioned at the side-lower of steel ball opening for feed; Both sides between described pressing plate and base plate are respectively equipped with front baffle plate and rear deflector door, are formed for the slideway that described slide block moves back and forth between this front baffle plate and rear deflector door; The top that described hole of receiving is connected with steel ball opening for feed and the top that steel ball discharge port is connected with hole of receiving are counterbore shape.
The advantage of the present invention and positively effect be:
1. each slide block of the present invention is equipped with corresponding thrust cylinder respectively, adds handiness and the diversity of steel ball separator, avoids steel ball separation blockage phenomenon.
2. the present invention have input pressurized air in steel ball discharge outlet, adds the sliding velocity of steel ball, prevents single steel ball to be stuck on transport road.
3. the present invention is provided with sensor on pressing plate, can check whether steel ball opening for feed has steel ball drop, and whether has steel ball inside Steel ball conveyor slideway.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A A sectional view in Fig. 2;
Wherein: 1 is thrust cylinder, 2 is push rod, and 3 is pressing plate, 4 is slide block, and 5 is front baffle plate, and 6 is base plate, 7 is rear deflector door, and 8 is sensor, and 9 is steel ball opening for feed, 10 is steel ball discharge port, and 11 is the glassware that shakes, and 12 is Steel ball conveyor slideway, 13 is inlet mouth, and 14 is air outlet, and 15 is hole of receiving, 16 is slideway, and 17 is air flue.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present invention comprises propulsion source, push rod 2, pressing plate 3, slide block 4, front baffle plate 5, base plate 6, rear deflector door 7, sensor 8 and the glassware 11 that shakes, wherein the side of base plate 6 is evenly equipped with multiple propulsion source along its length, the propulsion source of the present embodiment is thrust cylinder 1, each thrust cylinder 1 is fixed on base plate 6 by erecting frame respectively, each contour setting of thrust cylinder 1. Another side plate of base plate 6 is thick, and to be greater than the plate of side thick, baffle plate 5 and rear deflector door 7 before being connected with respectively on another side of base plate 6, pressing plate 3 is fixed on the top of this forward and backward baffle plate 5,7, so namely surrounds slideway 16 by pressing plate 3, base plate 6, front baffle plate 5 and rear deflector door 7.
The output terminal of each thrust cylinder 1 all connects a push rod 2, and one end of each push rod 2 is connected with the output terminal of thrust cylinder 1, and the other end is passed by rear deflector door 7, is connected with the slide block 4 that can move back and forth in slideway 16. Pressing plate 3 is evenly equipped with multiple steel ball opening for feed 9 along its length, all by Steel ball conveyor slideway 12, glassware 11 is connected each steel ball opening for feed 9 with shaking, the glassware 11 that shakes of the present invention, for commercial products, purchases the material dish that shakes produced in Ji Long automatic equipment company limited of Shenyang City.On each slide block 4, through-thickness all has hole 15 of receiving, and another side of base plate 6 is evenly equipped with multiple steel ball discharge port 10 along its length, and each steel ball discharge port 10 is all offered along the thick direction of plate. Whether be evenly equipped with multiple sensor 8 on pressing plate 3 along its length, can check has in Steel ball conveyor slideway 12 whether steel ball and each steel ball opening for feed 9 have steel ball drop. The quantity of thrust cylinder 1, push rod 2, slide block 4, steel ball opening for feed 9, steel ball discharge port 10, Steel ball conveyor slideway 12, receive hole 15 and sensor 8 is all identical, and one_to_one corresponding, each sensor 8 is arranged on the same side of each Steel ball conveyor slideway 12 respectively by anchor. The top that each hole 15 of receiving is connected with corresponding each steel ball opening for feed 9 and the top that each steel ball discharge port 10 is connected with corresponding hole 15 of receiving are counterbore shape, so that steel ball can smooth flow; Corresponding steel ball discharge port 10 is positioned at the side-lower of steel ball opening for feed 9, for slide block 4 leaves mobile space.
Having inlet mouth 13 and air outlet 14 on base plate 6, this inlet mouth 13 is connected by air flue 17 with air outlet 14, and on base plate 6, each steel ball discharge port 10 is connected with air flue 17 respectively.
The principle of work of the present invention is:
Thrust cylinder 1 is the propulsion source of the present invention, and steel ball is from the exit of the glassware 11 that shakes, and according to the size of steel ball size, the glassware 11 that shaken is separated in Steel ball conveyor slideway 12, is flowed into steel ball opening for feed 9. When needing Steel ball conveyor, giving thrust cylinder 1 one signals, thrust cylinder 1 can by push rod 2 band movable slider 4 forward slip; When the hole 15 of receiving on slide block 4 is connected with steel ball opening for feed 9, steel ball falls into hole 15 of receiving; Slide block 4 continues forward slip under the effect of thrust cylinder 1, and when steel ball discharge port 10 is connected with hole 15 of receiving, namely a steel ball is split into steel ball discharge port 10. Then, thrust cylinder 1 retreats at once and puts in place, and remaining steel ball can continue to stop at steel ball inlet mouth 9 place. The stroke of slide block 4 is forward, rear deflector door 5,7 decision. When steel ball separator works, can lead to into pressurized air to each steel ball discharge port 10 along air flue 17 through inlet mouth 13, increase the sliding velocity of steel ball, prevent single steel ball stagnant by card in transfer line. Sensor 8 can check whether steel ball opening for feed 9 has steel ball drop, and whether has steel ball inside Steel ball conveyor slideway 12.
The present invention, under the prerequisite not damaging steel ball surface quality, taking thrust cylinder as dynamical element, is led to into gas in steel ball discharge outlet simultaneously, is push steel ball forward slip. Work characteristics according to each machine, can be arranged on the equipment for assembling steel ball by steel ball separator.

Claims (7)

1. the steel ball separator automatically controlled, it is characterized in that: comprise propulsion source, push rod (2), pressing plate (3), slide block (4), base plate (6) and the glassware that shakes (11), wherein the side of base plate (6) is evenly equipped with multiple propulsion source, described pressing plate (3) is arranged on the top of base plate (6) another side, propulsion source described in each is all connected with push rod (2), one end of each described push rod (2) is connected with corresponding propulsion source output terminal respectively, the other end is all connected with the slide block (4) moved back and forth between described pressing plate (3) and base plate (6), described pressing plate (3) is evenly equipped with multiple steel ball opening for feed (9), steel ball opening for feed (9) described in each is connected with the described glassware that shakes (11) by Steel ball conveyor slideway (12) respectively, and another side of described base plate (6) is evenly equipped with multiple steel ball discharge port (10),Described slide block (4) is evenly equipped with multiple hole of receiving (15), drive slide block (4) mobile by described propulsion source, the described glassware that shakes (11) is separated to the steel ball of each steel ball opening for feed (9), through described in hole (15) of receiving flow into described steel ball discharge port (10), flow out by this steel ball discharge port (10).
2. by the steel ball separator of control automatically described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: having inlet mouth (13) and air outlet (14) on described base plate (6), this inlet mouth (13) is connected by air flue (17) with air outlet (14); The upper each steel ball discharge port (10) of described base plate (6) is connected with described air flue (17) respectively.
3. by the steel ball separator of control automatically described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: whether be evenly equipped with in multiple inspection Steel ball conveyor slideway (12) on described pressing plate (3) has whether steel ball and each steel ball opening for feed (9) have the sensor (8) of steel ball drop.
4. by the steel ball separator of control automatically described in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described propulsion source, push rod (2), slide block (4), steel ball opening for feed (9), steel ball discharge port (10), Steel ball conveyor slideway (12), hole of receiving (15) and sensor (8) is all identical, and one_to_one corresponding, each described sensor (8) is arranged on the same side of each Steel ball conveyor slideway (12) respectively by anchor.
5. by the steel ball separator of control automatically described in claim 4, it is characterised in that: corresponding described steel ball discharge port (10) is positioned at the side-lower of steel ball opening for feed (9).
6. by the steel ball separator of control automatically described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the both sides between described pressing plate (3) and base plate (6) are respectively equipped with front baffle plate (5) and rear deflector door (7), formed for the slideway (16) that described slide block (4) moves back and forth between this front baffle plate (5) and rear deflector door (7).
7. by the steel ball separator of control automatically described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described in receive top that hole (15) is connected with steel ball opening for feed (9) and the top that steel ball discharge port (10) is connected with hole of receiving (15) is counterbore shape.
CN201410640531.7A 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 Automatically controlled steel ball separator Pending CN105645015A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410640531.7A CN105645015A (en) 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 Automatically controlled steel ball separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410640531.7A CN105645015A (en) 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 Automatically controlled steel ball separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105645015A true CN105645015A (en) 2016-06-08

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201410640531.7A Pending CN105645015A (en) 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 Automatically controlled steel ball separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105645015A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106437816A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-22 上海大屯能源股份有限公司 Automatic reciprocating feeding device
CN107215661A (en) * 2017-06-10 2017-09-29 安徽普伦智能装备有限公司 A kind of duct type cake part feeder
CN107598526A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-19 苏州托克斯冲压设备有限公司 Retainer steel ball press-loading apparatus
CN114193115A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-18 苏州朗坤自动化设备股份有限公司 Sprinkler collision bead pneumatic cutting and feeding device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0624542A (en) * 1992-07-07 1994-02-01 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Ball supply device
JP2005001806A (en) * 2003-06-11 2005-01-06 Naris Cosmetics Co Ltd Ball feeding machine
CN201521557U (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-07-07 宁波惠联自动化设备有限公司 Quick ball taking device of automatic assembly machine of bearing
CN102942028A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-02-27 昆山高晟精密机电有限公司 Steel ball loading mechanism for assembly production line of gearbox of electric drill
CN103224144A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-07-31 无锡艾森保自动化装备有限公司 Automatic feeding device for press mounting of steel balls

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0624542A (en) * 1992-07-07 1994-02-01 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Ball supply device
JP2005001806A (en) * 2003-06-11 2005-01-06 Naris Cosmetics Co Ltd Ball feeding machine
CN201521557U (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-07-07 宁波惠联自动化设备有限公司 Quick ball taking device of automatic assembly machine of bearing
CN102942028A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-02-27 昆山高晟精密机电有限公司 Steel ball loading mechanism for assembly production line of gearbox of electric drill
CN103224144A (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-07-31 无锡艾森保自动化装备有限公司 Automatic feeding device for press mounting of steel balls

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106437816A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-22 上海大屯能源股份有限公司 Automatic reciprocating feeding device
CN107215661A (en) * 2017-06-10 2017-09-29 安徽普伦智能装备有限公司 A kind of duct type cake part feeder
CN107215661B (en) * 2017-06-10 2019-02-15 安徽普伦智能装备有限公司 A kind of duct type cake part feeder
CN107598526A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-19 苏州托克斯冲压设备有限公司 Retainer steel ball press-loading apparatus
CN107598526B (en) * 2017-09-28 2024-01-23 苏州托克斯冲压设备有限公司 Retainer steel ball press-fitting device
CN114193115A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-03-18 苏州朗坤自动化设备股份有限公司 Sprinkler collision bead pneumatic cutting and feeding device

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Application publication date: 20160608

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