CN105638775B - A kind of Culex attractant based on fruit - Google Patents
A kind of Culex attractant based on fruit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105638775B CN105638775B CN201610119523.7A CN201610119523A CN105638775B CN 105638775 B CN105638775 B CN 105638775B CN 201610119523 A CN201610119523 A CN 201610119523A CN 105638775 B CN105638775 B CN 105638775B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- attractant
- culex
- fruit
- berries
- banana
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Culex attractant based on fruit, described attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：Red certain kind of berries pulp 1 50%；Banana crown rots 1 50%；Sugar 1 50%；Red wine 1 50%；Surplus is water.Described red certain kind of berries pulp and banana crown rots is respectively by rotting or the injured red certain kind of berries and banana squeeze.The attractant lures rate high to culex, and materials are extensive, cheap, environment-friendly, easy to use, nontoxic to people and animals, is a kind of safe and environment-friendly, efficient, easy culex preventing and treating product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to insect attractant technical field, and in particular to a kind of Culex attractant based on fruit.
Background technology
Culex, " family mosquito " is commonly called as, is that China is one of indoor most commonly seen mosquito.Its larva is mainly multiplied in sewage
In, such as：Sewage ditch, sewer, flowerpot ponding etc..Culex thorn stings people, poultry and other animals, is Japanese Type-B encephalitis, class
The primary vehicle of a variety of diseases such as family name's filariasis and West Nile Virus disease.At present, for prevention and control mosquito matchmaker's disease, Ren Men great
More quantity using insecticide control culex population.However, largely not only the mankind are good for using insecticide in human settlement
Health constitutes larger potential danger, and easily environment is polluted, and culex is developed immunity to drugs.The appearance of these problems
So that the use of insecticide receives more and more limitations.Therefore, efficient, safe and environment-friendly culex prevention and control new technology is studied
Just into important topic.
Sugar meal is very universal in the whole history of life of culex.Sugar is as a kind of important energy substance, in female, male culex
Vital movement in play a very important role.Research shows, male and female culex in a few houres after emergence must feeding sugar,
And the female mosquito of non-feeding sugar even stingless stings behavior.Increasing research confirms that female mosquito still keeps the demand to sugar after sucking blood
It could lay eggs.Therefore, sugared meal behavior was appeared in the culex history of life for covering the whole reproductive nutrition cycle.
Under natural conditions, adult mosquito mainly by the nectar of sucking plant, hemipteran (such as aphid) secrete honeydew, by
Wound or rotten fruit and the juice of plants wound secretion obtain sugar.Research shows that injured or rotten fruit is to storehouse
Mosquito has attracting action, but individually fruit is weaker to the attracting action of culex, does not reach the effect of control culex population quantity
Fruit.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of Culex attractant based on fruit, solve
Negative issue caused by insecticide prevention and control culex, while provide a kind of new culex control device.
Technical scheme provided by the present invention is：
A kind of Culex attractant based on fruit, described attractant are made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the red certain kind of berries and banana provide the odor compound for attracting distant place culex, and the red certain kind of berries and banana are mutual
Between synergy cause attractant effect further lifted；Culex of the sugar for attraction nearby provides strong sugar meal olfactory information,
Red wine prevents the odor compound that the red certain kind of berries and banana contain in attractant application process will not be in environment as fermentation inhibitor
In microbial action under metabolic degradation occurs, they are collocated with each other together, respective advantage can be played, is attracted to remote
Place and culex nearby, so as to trap the effect of culex in environment near at attractant suspension with reaching maximum efficiency.
Preferably, described red certain kind of berries pulp and banana crown rots are respectively by rotting or the injured red certain kind of berries and banana squeeze
.The biological habit of necessary feeding sugar meal supplement energy after being sprouted wings according to culex, by rotten or injury the fruit of culex preference
Be squeezed into pulp in fact, be then uniformly mixed together with sugar and red wine according to the ratio of optimization, be made it is a kind of have to culex it is good
The attractant of good attractant effect, is launched, and a kind of safe and environment-friendly, effectively preventing production can be provided for the preventing and treating of culex
Product.
Preferably, described attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
Preferably, the mass ratio of described red certain kind of berries pulp and banana crown rots is 1:1.9~2.1.The red certain kind of berries is with banana at this
Under mass ratio, synergy make it that effect is more superior between each other.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the gross mass of described red certain kind of berries pulp and banana crown rots and sugar is 2.9~3.1:1.
Under the conditions of mass ratio between above-mentioned raw materials, the red certain kind of berries and banana and sugar mutually synergy, to culex at a distance and nearby
Attracting action is stronger.
As a preferred embodiment, described attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
As a preferred embodiment, described attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
As a preferred embodiment, described attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
In above-mentioned technical proposal, by controlling the proportioning of four kinds of red certain kind of berries pulp, banana crown rots, sugar and red wine raw materials to form,
Further increase attracting action of the attractant to culex.
The collocation method of Culex attractant generally use of the present invention is：The red certain kind of berries and banana are squeezed into fruit with juice extractor
Each component, is then sufficiently mixed, is placed on after sterilizing in the container of sealing and preserves at room temperature by slurry according to formula ratio.
The application method of Culex attractant of the present invention is：20-100 grams of attractant is measured, places it in plastics
In bottle, then supported the use with outstanding board winged insect trapper in outstanding board mosquitos and flies Trapping box in section or section, for preventing and treating culex.
Compared with existing lure technology, attractant of the invention has the advantage that：Lure rate high culex, materials
Extensively, it is cheap, it is environment-friendly, it is easy to use, it is nontoxic to people and animals, it is that a kind of safe and environment-friendly, efficient, easy culex prevents
Manage property product.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described further, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited in
This.
Embodiment 1：
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed as follows：Rotted above-mentioned or injured fruit is squeezed into pulp, then according to
The each component of formula ratio, which is placed in beaker, fully to be mixed, and is stored in after sterilizing in plastic bottle, is then traped with outstanding board mosquitos and flies in section
Outstanding board winged insect trapper supports the use in box or section, for preventing and treating culex.
Embodiment 2：
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed and made into attractant as described in Example 1.
Embodiment 3：
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed and made into attractant as described in Example 1.
Embodiment 4：
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed and made into attractant as described in Example 1.
Embodiment 5：
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed and made into attractant as described in Example 1.
Embodiment 6：
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed and made into attractant as described in Example 1.
Embodiment 7：
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed and made into attractant as described in Example 1.
Embodiment 8：
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed and made into attractant as described in Example 1.
Comparative example 1：
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed and made into attractant as described in Example 1.
Comparative example 2：
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed and made into attractant as described in Example 1.
Comparative example 3：
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed and made into attractant as described in Example 1.
Comparative example 4：
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed and made into attractant as described in Example 1.
Comparative example 5：
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed and made into attractant as described in Example 1.
Comparative example 6：
Attractant is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
Above-mentioned raw materials are mixed and made into attractant as described in Example 1.
Application examples：
Live trapping experiments are placed on outstanding board mosquitos and flies in section in certain residential area progress, experiment, by 50 grams of attractants and traped
The decoy of box is held in disk, is then suspended on Trapping box on the branch of subdistrict greening band, Trapping box is liftoff about 1 meter of height.48
After hour, the culex number of capture in Trapping box statistics Trapping box is fetched.
The culex number that different embodiments and comparative example are traped is as shown in table 1, understands to pass through from the data of embodiment 1~8
The ratio for optimizing red certain kind of berries pulp and banana crown rots greatly improves attraction of the attractant to culex；And hot certain kind of berries pulp and banana
The ratio of pulp is close to 1:When 2, the performance of attractant is further lifted, such as embodiment 2~5.
The mass ratio of the gross mass of further hot certain kind of berries pulp and banana crown rots and sugar is close to 3:When 1, the performance of attractant
Optimal such as embodiment 2~3；From embodiment 4 and 5 it can be seen that the gross mass of hot certain kind of berries pulp and banana crown rots and the mass ratio of sugar
It is not 3:When 1, the performance of attractant is affected.
It can be obtained from comparative example 1 and 2, because the quality proportioning of red certain kind of berries pulp or banana crown rots is 1%, cause red certain kind of berries fruit
The synergy of slurry and banana crown rots is weaker, poor-performing.The result is equally confirmed by comparative example 5 and 6, only single in comparative example
A kind of only fruit pulp, performance are worst.
Table 1, the quantity of different timber quarantine culexs
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. Culex attractant based on fruit, it is characterised in that described attractant by following quality proportioning raw material group Into：
- A kind of 2. Culex attractant based on fruit, it is characterised in that described attractant by following quality proportioning raw material group Into：
- A kind of 3. Culex attractant based on fruit, it is characterised in that described attractant by following quality proportioning raw material group Into：
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610119523.7A CN105638775B (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | A kind of Culex attractant based on fruit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610119523.7A CN105638775B (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | A kind of Culex attractant based on fruit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105638775A CN105638775A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
| CN105638775B true CN105638775B (en) | 2018-04-10 |
Family
ID=56493057
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610119523.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105638775B (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | A kind of Culex attractant based on fruit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105638775B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1229592A (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 1999-09-29 | 毛广佳 | Mosquito trap agent |
| CN1934957A (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2007-03-28 | 郑振湘 | Mosquito-fly bait and mosquito fly killing device using same |
| JP5422551B2 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2014-02-19 | ライオン株式会社 | Mosquito bait and mosquito control equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-03-02 CN CN201610119523.7A patent/CN105638775B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1229592A (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 1999-09-29 | 毛广佳 | Mosquito trap agent |
| CN1934957A (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2007-03-28 | 郑振湘 | Mosquito-fly bait and mosquito fly killing device using same |
| JP5422551B2 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2014-02-19 | ライオン株式会社 | Mosquito bait and mosquito control equipment |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| "成蚊糖餐行为及其在蚊虫防制中的应用";于保庭 等;《昆虫学报》;20150220;第58卷(第2期);第219页右栏第2段、最后1段 * |
| "蚊虫的摄糖习性及其在蚊虫控制中应用的研究进展";姜进勇 等;《中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志》;20120229;第30卷(第1期);第18页第1.2节、第3节 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105638775A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106961959B (en) | Simplified pest control method for production of facility potted flowers | |
| CN108605719A (en) | A kind of control method of caraway Frankliniella occidentalis | |
| CN104521635A (en) | Ecological and environmentally friendly method for controlling pests | |
| CN103493845B (en) | Attractant for thrips | |
| CN103636680A (en) | Compound for trapping and killing drosophila melanogaster | |
| CN102160535A (en) | Centipede large-scale breeding technology | |
| CN103704282A (en) | Allicin xanthoxylin antimicrobial pest repellant and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106508991A (en) | Biological pesticide and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104513072A (en) | Biological insecticidal nutritional fertilizer | |
| Demetillo et al. | Effect of Cymbopogon citratus (lemon grass) crude leaf extracts on the developmental stages of Pomacea canaliculata (golden apple snail). | |
| CN104496671A (en) | Special biological pesticide fertilizer for fruit trees and preparation method of special biological pesticide fertilizer | |
| CN105850611A (en) | Suspending method for yellow pest sticking plates preventing and treating tea lesser leafhoppers | |
| CN110122442B (en) | Mosquito control method suitable for pig farm | |
| CN105638775B (en) | A kind of Culex attractant based on fruit | |
| CN101953383B (en) | Attapulgite fly spray | |
| CN202232599U (en) | Device for feeding lepidoptera insect larvae indoors | |
| CN105104322A (en) | Method for killing fly type pests in trapping device through diatomaceous earth in non-toxic mode | |
| CN105660629B (en) | A kind of Culex attractant based on flower volatile matter | |
| CN104839225A (en) | Insect preventing and seedling fertilizing gel and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103518670B (en) | Improve the raising method of wood frog survival rate, oil yield | |
| KR101907113B1 (en) | Insecticide for dermanyssus gallinae | |
| CN101647426A (en) | Bait trap method for egg laying of lepidopteran insects | |
| CN204217708U (en) | Orange fly class sex-trapping utensil | |
| CN104285903A (en) | Incubation nest for centipede breeding | |
| CN209185479U (en) | A kind of trapping citrus fruit fly female adult lures killer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180410 Termination date: 20190302 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |