CN105627710A - Dendrobium candidum tedding device - Google Patents

Dendrobium candidum tedding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105627710A
CN105627710A CN201610155785.9A CN201610155785A CN105627710A CN 105627710 A CN105627710 A CN 105627710A CN 201610155785 A CN201610155785 A CN 201610155785A CN 105627710 A CN105627710 A CN 105627710A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
beach
vibration
shone
stem
tedding
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CN201610155785.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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陆永柱
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610155785.9A priority Critical patent/CN105627710A/en
Publication of CN105627710A publication Critical patent/CN105627710A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/18Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dendrobium candidum tedding device which comprises a tedding rotating table, a tedding tray arranged above the tedding rotating table, a rotating guide plate arranged below the tedding rotating table, and vibrating rods movably connected with the tedding rotating table, wherein the tedding tray is a flat plate body; the tedding rotating table comprises a tedding rotating plate and a tedding rotating shaft; a plurality of vibrating holes, which take the axis of the tedding rotating shaft as a center, are circumferentially arrayed on the tedding rotating plate; the vibrating rods are matched with the vibrating holes and slide in the vibrating holes in the vertical direction; the upper end parts of the vibrating rods are fixedly connected with the tedding tray; a vibrating guide groove matched with the lower end parts of the vibrating rods is formed in the rotating guide plate; the vibrating rods rotate in the vibrating groove in a circumferential direction; slope blocks are fixed in the vibrating guide groove; the lower end surfaces of the slope blocks are clung to the bottom wall of the vibrating groove; slopes are arranged at the upper end parts of the slope blocks; and a decomposition direction in a horizontal plane from the lower part to the upper part of each slope is consistent with the rotating direction of the tedding rotating table.

Description

Device is shone on the beach of Herba Dendrobii
Technical field
The present invention relates to the system of processing of the stem of noble dendrobium.
Background technology
Stem of noble dendrobium kind has kind more than 50, and wherein Herba Dendrobii is the treasure of the stem of noble dendrobium, has unique pharmaceutical use, especially remarkable with enriching yin effect. Through national authority medicine Department certification, the main effective medicinal components in Herba Dendrobii is dendrobium polysaccharide, and this composition has significant immune-enhancing activity and antitumour activity. " Shennong Bencaojing " of Qin Han dynasty is recorded, and Herba Dendrobii " in main wound, except thin thin, the Qiang Yin of numbness, lower gas, the empty labor of tonifying the five internal organs, takes thick stomach " for a long time. Herba Dendrobii is classified as first of " Chinese nine immortal grass " by Taoist school medical science classics " Taoist Scriptures ". LI Shi-Zhen evaluates Herba Dendrobii in Compendium of Material Medica, and " strong cloudy benefit essence, takes, thick stomach for a long time, never sufficient in benefit, flat stomach Qi, longue meat, and by skin heat symptoms caused by an exopathgen miliaria gas, it is weak that pin knee aches cold numbness, determines intelligence except frightened, makes light of one's life by commiting suicide and prolong life. Benefit gas is except warm, strong positive, by skin wandering arthritis, cold for a long time in bone, kidney tonifying benefit power.
Herba Dendrobii has the function of tonifying the five internal organs, thick stomach, strong cloudy benefit essence. Herba Dendrobii contains abundant polysaccharose substance, produces a kind of protective membrane at stomach after edible, reduces alcohol to the destruction of stomach, strengthens the metabolic function of liver simultaneously, by being in harmonious proportion in body, alcoholic strength dissolved, allow drunk people recover very fast; Enriching yin beauty treatment, the stem of noble dendrobium " fat enriches, and the power of enriching yin is maximum ", Herba Dendrobii is returned through comprehensively, easily it is absorbed by the body, and foster whole body can be moistened, and allow each internal organs of health go slick, skin is full moist, the unobstructed abundance of gas blood, after nourishing after a while, women can be allowed to break away from puzzlement climacterium, the brilliance again radiated the vigour of youth; Tumor suppression, the major ingredient of Herba Dendrobii is dendrobium polysaccharide (and content is up to 22.7%), and containing chrysotoxene and EN 2 kinds of luxuriant and rich with fragrance compounds, pharmacological research shows that these two kinds of compounds have anti-tumor activity, the effect with anticancer activity, has significant prevention and auxiliary therapeutic action to tumour. Therefore, Herba Dendrobii is usually used in the assisting therapy of malignant tumour clinically, and it can improve the symptom of tumour patient, alleviates what chemicotherapy caused side effect, strengthens immunologic function, it is to increase life quality; Supporting protecting liver, liver and gall are lived together under the rib of the right, and courage is attached between lobe of the liver, and be harmonious in both formation tables relation, are mainly manifested in and jointly carry out dredging aspects such as letting out.
Summary of the invention
Improve the equipment of stem of noble dendrobium working (machining) efficiency it is desirable to provide a kind of, and relevant equipment expensive in prior art can be replaced.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows.
Device is shone on the beach of Herba Dendrobii, it comprises beach and shines turntable, is arranged at beach and shines the beach above turntable and shine pallet, is arranged at beach and shines the vibration bar that the rotary steering plate below turntable shines turntable and be flexibly connected with beach, it is formation plate body that pallet is shone on beach, the edge that pallet is shone on beach is provided with spacing preiection straight up, and beach solarization pallet and spacing preiection enclose the shallow slot shape cavity volume of upper end open, beach solarization turntable comprises beach solarization and turns plate, rotating shaft is shone on beach, beach is shone the lower surface turning plate and is fixedly connected with the output terminal that rotating shaft is shone on beach, beach solarization rotating shaft position is fixed and can around own axis, beach solarization turns circumference array on plate the some vibration through holes taking beach solarization shaft axis as the center of circle, vibration bar mates mutually with vibration through hole and vibrates bar vertical direction in vibration through hole and slide, vibration bar upper end is fixedly connected with beach and shines pallet, rotary steering plate is provided with and vibrates the vibration guide path mated mutually bar bottom, vibration bar along the circumferential direction rotates in vibration guide path, vibration guide path internal fixtion has domatic tilted block, the lower surface of domatic tilted block fits with the diapire of vibration guide path, domatic tilted block upper end is provided with the domatic of inclination, it is identical with the turning direction that turntable is shone on beach that domatic high position decomposition direction in the horizontal plane is pointed in domatic low position.
The further improvement of technique scheme.
Vibration bar comprises vibration bar, lower guide rod, and upper vibration bar is slidably socketed in lower guide rod outside, and upper vibration bar is slidably connected with vibration through hole, and is provided with the 2nd spring between upper vibration bar and lower guide rod; The bottom of lower guide rod is flexibly connected a roller.
The further improvement of technique scheme.
Above-mentioned vibration bar is four and evenly interval is arranged in the surrounding that pallet is shone on beach, and vibration guide path internal fixtion has four even spaced apart domatic tilted blocks.
Technique is shone on the beach of Herba Dendrobii, and its step comprises:
Beach is shone device be positioned over sunlight under or ventilation place, the stem of noble dendrobium is positioned over beach to be shone on pallet, beach is driven to shine the rotation of rotating shaft, and the beach solarization driving the output terminal shining rotating shaft with beach to be connected turns plate rotation, the some vibration through holes taking beach solarization shaft axis as the center of circle are had owing to beach solarization turns circumference array on plate, vibration bar mates mutually with vibration through hole and vibrates bar vertical direction in vibration through hole and slide, vibration bar upper end is fixedly connected with beach and shines pallet, rotary steering plate is provided with and vibrates the vibration guide path mated mutually bar bottom, vibration bar along the circumferential direction rotates in vibration guide path, vibration guide path internal fixtion has domatic tilted block, domatic tilted block upper end is provided with the domatic of inclination, domatic high position decomposition direction in the horizontal plane is pointed in domatic low position, and shine the turning direction turning plate with beach identical, when vibrating bar and contact with domatic tilted block, vibration bar is high-order along position, the domatic end to section to slide, there is motion straight up and beach shone pallet jack-up in vibration bar, when vibrating bar and fall fast from a domatic high position, vibration bar bottom collides with vibration guide path and produces vibration, thus drive beach to shine the vibration of pallet and drive the stem of noble dendrobium of accumulation to vibrate, thus the loose stem of noble dendrobium and the heat energy of surrounding is passed to the inside of accumulation, and so forth, until completing the oven dry to the stem of noble dendrobium.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention, simple introduction is done below by the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is two powerplant configuration schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is two powerplant configuration schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is main shaft and the countershaft connection diagram of two power set of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is main shaft and the countershaft connection diagram of two power set of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is main shaft and the main shaft screw mandrel connection diagram of two power set of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is countershaft and the regulation device connection diagram of two power set of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is main shaft sleeve and the master gear connection diagram of two power set of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the sorting equipment structural representation that completes of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the sorting equipment structural representation that completes of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the first shape body structural representation that the classification inner barrel of the present invention mates with classification outer cylinder body.
Figure 11 is the 2nd kind of shape body structural representation that the classification inner barrel of the present invention mates with classification outer cylinder body.
Figure 12 is the third shape body structural representation that the classification inner barrel of the present invention mates with classification outer cylinder body.
Figure 13 is the classification inner barrel of the present invention and the explosive view of classification outer cylinder body.
Apparatus structure schematic diagram is shone on the beach that Figure 14 is the present invention.
Apparatus structure schematic diagram is shone on the beach that Figure 15 is the present invention.
The beach solarization turntable that Figure 16 is the beach solarization device of the present invention mates schematic diagram with vibration bar.
Figure 17 is the vibration bar structural representation of the beach solarization device of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the rotary steering plate structure schematic diagram of the beach solarization device of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the kneading apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the schematic diagram that the kneading upper plate body of the kneading device of the present invention mates mutually with filter.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the kneading upper plate body of the kneading device of the present invention.
Figure 22 is the infill panel structural representation of the kneading device of the present invention.
Figure is denoted as:
100, two power set; 110, power case; 112, two power support.
120, main shaft sleeve; 121, main shaft; 122, main shaft guide key groove; 123, main shaft screw mandrel; 124, be shifted block; 125, the main shaft collar; 126, main bearing babbitting jig; 127, main shaft gasket ring; 128, main shaft inside groove.
130, housing is connected; 132, countershaft gear; 134, main shaft gear; 136, key.
140, countershaft sleeve; 141, countershaft; 142, annular relief; 143, the first spring; 144, positioning disc; 145, countershaft gasket ring.
200, complete sorting equipment; 210, frame; 220, vertical rod; 230, water container; 232, water shoot; 240, locking mechanism; 242, disk is locked; 244, flexible mechanism; 250, classification inner barrel; 252, inner barrel rotating shaft; 254, the first graded region; 256, the 2nd graded region; 258, the 3rd graded region; 260, classification outer cylinder body; 262, outer cylinder body rotating shaft.
300, device is shone on beach; 310, pallet is shone on beach; 312, spacing preiection; 320, turntable is shone on beach; 322, beach is shone and is turned plate; 324, rotating shaft is shone on beach; 326, through hole is vibrated; 330, bar is vibrated; 332, upper vibration bar; 334, lower guide rod; 336, the 2nd spring; 338, roller; 340, rotary steering plate; 342, guide path is vibrated; 346, domatic tilted block.
400, kneading device; 410, kneading upper plate body; 410a, upper plate layer; 410b, lower plate layer; 412, kneading step; 414, pilot hole is filled; 420, filter; 430, infill panel; 432, protruding flat board is filled; 434, location bar is filled.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making under creative work prerequisite, and other embodiments all obtained, all belong to protection domain of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-22, ring grass stem of noble dendrobium system of processing, comprising: carry out the leaf-cutting device of defoliation to stem on the stem of noble dendrobium after harvesting; Stem on the stem of noble dendrobium after leaf-cutting is carried out the cutting unit of segmentation cutting; Stem on the stem of noble dendrobium after cutting is completed, the sorting equipment that completes of classification; On the stem of noble dendrobium to completing, after classification, stem shines device by beach and carries out beach and shine dry; The stem of noble dendrobium after beach solarization process is carried out kneading by mode manually in kneading device; By disk-like means, stem on the stem of noble dendrobium is carried out dish type, form earrings shape; By drying unit, the earrings shape stem of noble dendrobium is carried out drying and shaping; By packing plant the earrings shape stem of noble dendrobium packed and form finished product.
As shown in Figure 1-22, ring grass stem of noble dendrobium complete processing, its step comprises:
Pluck the upper stem portion of the stem of noble dendrobium more than root 2cm; Stem on the stem of noble dendrobium is carried out defoliation sheet process; Stem on the stem of noble dendrobium is cut into the even segment of 21-23cm; By completing, stem on the stem of noble dendrobium of cutting is completed by sorting equipment, stage treatment; Beach solarization process is carried out by stem on the stem of noble dendrobium to completing, after classification; On the stem of noble dendrobium after beach solarization being processed in kneading device, stem carries out manual kneading; By disk-like means, stem on the stem of noble dendrobium after manual kneading is carried out dish type, and form earrings shape; The earrings shape stem of noble dendrobium is carried out drying and shaping; The earrings shape stem of noble dendrobium after drying and shaping is carried out packaging process.
Plucking the upper stem position of the stem of noble dendrobium more than root 2cm, protection stem of noble dendrobium root, generally adopts and is manually removed by stem blade on the stem of noble dendrobium, avoids machinery that the stem of noble dendrobium is caused damage; Above-mentioned cutting unit generally adopts cutting machine or manual tool, it is preferable that stem of Dendrobium section is cut into the even segment of 21cm-22cm.
On the stem of noble dendrobium, stem soaks in the water container 230 of the sorting equipment that completes and completes, and the hot water temperature in water container is preferably 75 ��-80 ��, and stem of noble dendrobium immersion fixation time in the hot water should control at 3-4 minute; After completing, the stem of noble dendrobium is carried out classification.
Beach is shone device and is carried out by stem on the stem of noble dendrobium in beach solarization process, produces the rolling of the facilitated stem of noble dendrobium, and does not need rolling that is manual and the scoop promotion stem of noble dendrobium, thus effectively protects the integrity of the stem of noble dendrobium, it is to increase its quality; Particularly important, temperature is shone on beach must not higher than 36 ��, and be exposed to the sun the crackle easily causing stem of noble dendrobium surface and easily broken; When the moisture shone in the removal stem of noble dendrobium by beach reaches 50%, stem of Dendrobium section starts to soften, and can carry out next step kneading operation.
It is 6-9 minute that mode manually carries out the kneading time every time, and every day four times, in artificial kneading process, dynamics is even, is removed completely by the leaf tip residuing in stem section, until stem of noble dendrobium stem presents golden yellow.
As shown in figures 1-13, complete sorting equipment 200, comprise that frame 210 is fixedly connected with frame 210 one is to stand 220, the water container 230 that is movably set in one between pair stand 220, water container 230 is provided be positioned at its both sides and the one of arranged concentric to gudgeon, stand is provided with the earhole mated mutually with gudgeon, gudgeon can around own axis in earhole, also being provided with the locking mechanism dismantled for locking water container in frame 210, the side-walls of water container is provided with water shoot 232; Water container 230 can deflect around gudgeon, when deflecting to specified location, is locked by water container by locking latches, the position of fixing water container.
Classification inner barrel 250 also it is socketed with in water container 230, classification outer cylinder body 260, classification inner barrel upper end open and the dark direction of cylinder is consistent with the dark direction of water container cylinder, the bottom of classification inner barrel is fixed with the inner barrel rotating shaft 252 being flexibly connected with diapire in water container, classification inner barrel and inner barrel rotating shaft coaxial line are arranged, classification inner barrel rotates in water container by axis of inner barrel rotating shaft, classification outer cylinder body 260 lower ending opening and the dark direction of cylinder is contrary with the dark direction of water container cylinder, the top of classification outer cylinder body is fixed with the outer cylinder body rotating shaft 262 being connected with two power set, being provided with multiple graded region on the sidewall of classification inner barrel and be provided with grading-hole on each graded region, the size of the grading-hole of each graded region progressively reduces along the dark direction of cylinder of water container, the sidewall of classification outer cylinder body is provided with and the permeable hole of classification inner barrel intracavity inter-connection, the sidewall of classification inner barrel is also provided with the classification direction recess arranged along its axis direction, the inner side-wall of classification outer cylinder body is also provided with the classification guide protrusions mated mutually with classification direction recess. in water container during splendid attire hot water, hot water enters in classification inner barrel by permeable hole, and the stem of noble dendrobium is carried out immersion and completes, in time having completed, the hot water in water container is derived by water shoot 232, can carry out hot water filtering and back and forth use, or by heat-energy recovering apparatus, hot water heat energy be collected, reach energy-saving and emission-reduction, drive the rotation of classification outer cylinder body low speed by two power set and drive the rotation of classification inner barrel, realize centrifuge dehydration by rotating, reduce humidity and the water content of the stem of noble dendrobium, after to be drained off, driving classification outer cylinder body progressively to open each graded region by two power set, the stem of noble dendrobium carried out stage treatment, screens the stem of noble dendrobium of each grade.
As shown in figs. 1-7, above-mentioned two power set 100, it comprises power case 110, main shaft sleeve 120, connect housing 130, countershaft 141, one end of main shaft sleeve 120 is connected with the housing of power case 110, housing 130 connects the other end of main shaft sleeve 120 with being connected, the inwall of main shaft sleeve 120 is provided with the main cylinder guide path arranged along its axis direction, main shaft 121 it is socketed with respectively in main shaft sleeve 120, locating rotation device, main shaft screw mandrel 123, the drive end of main shaft screw mandrel 123 is connected with the first kinetic energy output terminal of power case 110, locating rotation device is socketed on main shaft screw mandrel 123, the drive end of main shaft 121 is provided with the main shaft inside groove 128 mated mutually with locating rotation device, locating rotation device comprises the displacement block 124 being socketed on main shaft screw mandrel 123 respectively, the main shaft collar 125, main bearing babbitting jig 126, main shaft gasket ring 127, main shaft 121, main shaft screw mandrel 123, mobile block 124 all coaxial line layouts, displacement block 124 is connected with main shaft screw mandrel by silk mother, displacement block 124 is provided with and the displacement protruding block that main cylinder guide path mates mutually, displacement block 124 is also provided with and the step that its coaxial line is arranged, step is socketed with the main shaft collar 125, main bearing babbitting jig 126, main shaft gasket ring 127, the main shaft collar 125, main shaft gasket ring 127 is all flexibly connected with step and can around own axis, the inner ring of step and main bearing babbitting jig 126 fixes, main shaft gasket ring is positioned in main shaft inside groove 128 and fits with main shaft inside groove diapire, the outer ring of main bearing babbitting jig 128 and the wall portion of main shaft inside groove 128 fix, the main shaft collar 125 fixes with the drive end of main shaft 121, the wall portion of main shaft 121 is provided with the main shaft guide key groove 122 arranged along its axis direction, connecting in housing 130 and be furnished with intermeshing countershaft gear 132, main shaft gear 134, it is outside that main shaft gear 134 is socketed on main shaft 121, connects main shaft gear 134 and main shaft 121 by key 136, and key 136 mates with main shaft guide key groove 122 phase, being socketed with countershaft 141 in countershaft gear 132, the drive end of countershaft 141 is connected with the 2nd kinetic energy output terminal of power case 110, the kinetic energy output terminal of main shaft 121 connects outer cylinder body rotating shaft 262.
When the first kinetic energy output terminal offer kinetic energy of power case 110, drive shaft screw mandrel 123 rotates, owing to displacement block being provided with and the displacement protruding block that main cylinder guide path mates mutually, so that by the axis direction generation to-and-fro movement of the silk displacement block 124 that is connected with main shaft screw mandrel 123 of mother along screw mandrel, thus drive classification outer cylinder body to move along its axis direction, thus control classification outer cylinder body to the coverage of classification inner barrel, complete and classification requirement for concrete, progressively open each graded region.
When the 2nd kinetic energy output terminal offer kinetic energy of power case 110, countershaft 141 is driven to rotate, the countershaft gear 132 being socketed on countershaft is rotated, the rotation of countershaft gear also drives the synchronous axial system of the main shaft gear 134 being meshed with it, owing to main shaft gear 134 is connected with main shaft by the mutual coupling of key, main shaft guide key groove, so that the rotation of main shaft gear drive main shaft, owing to main shaft screw mandrel does not rotate, so displacement block 124 is not subjected to displacement, so that main shaft only rotates, and axial motion does not occur; The rotation of main shaft realizes being attached thereto the classification outer cylinder body connect and rotates, and drive the classification inner barrel being connected with classification outer cylinder body to rotate, the stem of noble dendrobium can be carried out processed by the rotation of classification outer cylinder body and classification inner barrel, reduce humidity and the water content of the stem of noble dendrobium, it is also possible to make the stem of noble dendrobium being loaded in classification inner barrel carry out progressively classification by the graded region being unlocked.
Countershaft 141 is also socketed with regulation device, it comprises countershaft sleeve 140, annular relief 142, first spring 143, positioning disc 144, countershaft gasket ring, countershaft 141 is provided with annular relief 142, annular relief 142 is provided with lock projection portion, countershaft sleeve 140, first spring 143, positioning disc 144, countershaft gasket ring 127 is all socketed on the outside of countershaft 141, positioning disc 144, countershaft gasket ring 127 is flexibly connected with countershaft 141 respectively, housing 130 is connected with being connected in one end of countershaft sleeve 140, the other end of countershaft sleeve 140 is connected with positioning disc 144, positioning disc 144 is provided with the locking groove mated mutually with lock projection portion, one end of first spring 143 connects annular relief 142, the other end auxiliary connection axle pad ring of the first spring 143, housing 130 is connected countershaft gasket ring 145 with being connected. regulation device is the rotation for controlling countershaft, thus improves precision, avoids output shaft to occur shake to produce to rotate in the moving process of axis direction.
When countershaft is socketed with regulation device, under original state, lock projection portion in first Spring driving annular relief is engaged mutually with the locking groove on positioning disc, countershaft can not rotate, so that main shaft gear and the locking of countershaft gear position, meanwhile, can only there is the to-and-fro movement on axis direction in main shaft; When driving countershaft to rotate, it is necessary to first countershaft is applied the reactive force of axis and overcomes the elastic force of the first spring so that lock projection portion is separated with locking groove, then drives the rotation of countershaft, both can drive the rotation of countershaft gear, main shaft gear, main shaft.
One end of main shaft sleeve 120 and the housing of power case 110 are by rivet interlacement, and housing 130 passes through rivet interlacement to the other end of main shaft sleeve 120 with being connected; Housing 130 is connected by rivet with being connected in one end of countershaft sleeve 140, and the other end of countershaft sleeve 140 is connected by rivet with positioning disc 144.
The outer side wall place of main shaft sleeve 120 is hinged with two power support 112, is controlled the luffing angle of two power set by two power support 112, expands use range.
Flexible mechanism 244, the output shaft end of flexible mechanism that above-mentioned locking mechanism 240 is preferably arranged in frame 210 are connected with the locking disk 242 bottom corresponding to water container, when water container is vertically placed, flexible mechanism 244 stretches out and drives the motion straight up of locking disk 242, is in close contact and is locked by water container bottom locking disk 242 and water container; When flexible mechanism 244 shrinks and drives locking disk 242 to move downward, depart from bottom locking disk and water container, water container can rotate around gudgeon, when water container horizontal positioned, drives the motion of classification outer cylinder body to realize classification by two power set; Above-mentioned flexible mechanism 244 is preferably the scalable output shaft of air cylinder driven.
Above-mentioned graded region comprise arrange successively along the dark direction of classification inner barrel cylinder the 3rd graded region 258, the 2nd graded region 256, first graded region 254, the grading-hole being arranged on the first graded region 254, the 2nd graded region 256, the 3rd graded region 258 centered by classification inner barrel axis circumference array in classification inner barrel sidewall, the shape of grading-hole is the strip adapted with stem shape on the stem of noble dendrobium, and progressively reduces along width and the length of classification inner barrel cylinder dark direction grading-hole; Can better adapt to the processing of the stem of noble dendrobium by setting the shape of grading-hole, and the quality of the stem of noble dendrobium can be ensured.
Flow for the hot water in further raising water container 230 and it is convenient to stem of noble dendrobium dehydration, the bottom of classification inner barrel can be provided with water flow hole; When injecting hot water in water container, the hot water in water container can directly enter in classification inner barrel by water flow hole; When being dewatered by the stem of noble dendrobium, residuary water in classification inner barrel and be attached to the water on stem of noble dendrobium surface, is more convenient for discharging.
The completing of the stem of noble dendrobium, stage division, its step comprises:
A, being positioned at its both sides owing to being provided with on water container and the one of arranged concentric to gudgeon, stand is provided with the earhole mated mutually with gudgeon, gudgeon can around own axis in earhole; Stirring water container and make it vertically place, its output shaft of the air cylinder driven being installed in frame stretches out and drives the locking disk being fixedly connected with this output shaft upwards to move, and fits bottom locking disk and water container, thus fixing water container.
B, by classification inner barrel opening end, the stem of noble dendrobium is poured in classification inner barrel, and it is outside that classification outer cylinder body is socketed on classification inner barrel.
First kinetic energy output terminal of the power case of two power set provides kinetic energy and drive shaft screw mandrel rotates, due to main shaft, locating rotation device is socketed on main shaft screw mandrel respectively, main bush is connected in main shaft sleeve, the inwall of main shaft sleeve is provided with the main cylinder guide path arranged along its axis direction, the drive end of main shaft is provided with the main shaft inside groove mated mutually with locating rotation device, locating rotation device comprises the displacement block being socketed on main shaft screw mandrel respectively, the main shaft collar, main bearing babbitting jig, main shaft gasket ring, main shaft, main shaft screw mandrel, the mobile equal coaxial line of block is arranged, displacement block is connected with main shaft screw mandrel by silk mother, displacement block is provided with and the displacement protruding block that main cylinder guide path mates mutually, displacement block is also provided with and the step that its coaxial line is arranged, step is socketed with the main shaft collar, main bearing babbitting jig, main shaft gasket ring, the main shaft collar, main shaft gasket ring is all flexibly connected with step and can around own axis, the inner ring of step and main bearing babbitting jig fixes, main shaft gasket ring is positioned in main shaft inside groove and fits with main shaft inside groove diapire, the outer ring of main bearing babbitting jig and the wall portion of main shaft inside groove fix, the drive end of the main shaft collar and main shaft fixes, and the output terminal of main shaft is connected with the outer cylinder body drive shaft being arranged at classification outer cylinder body drive end, thus main shaft screw mandrel is in rotation process, drive displacement protruding block along its axis direction to-and-fro movement, due to the restriction of locating rotation device, main shaft is subjected to displacement along its axis direction, and the classification outer cylinder body being connected with main shaft output terminal is moved along its axis direction.
Classification outer cylinder body and classification inner barrel coaxial line are arranged, the sidewall of classification inner barrel is disposed with the 3rd graded region along classification inner barrel cylinder dark direction layout, the 2nd graded region, the first graded region, the size of the grading-hole being set in turn on the first graded region, the 2nd graded region, the 3rd graded region progressively increases, classification inner barrel is provided with the classification direction recess arranged along its axis direction, the inner side-wall of classification outer cylinder body is provided with the classification guide protrusions mated mutually with classification direction recess; An inner barrel rotating shaft is fixed in the bottom of classification inner barrel, and inner barrel rotating shaft is fixed on water container inner bottom part and can be rotated around himself axis; Classification outer cylinder body moves towards the dark direction of classification inner barrel cylinder under the driving of two power set, until when classification outer cylinder body wraps up classification inner barrel completely, the first kinetic energy drive end of two power set stops output kinetic energy.
C, in water container, inject hot water, by being arranged at, the water flow hole bottom classification inner barrel enters classification inner barrel inner chamber to hot water, the stem of noble dendrobium by being arranged at the permeable hole of classification outer cylinder body wall portion, the grading-hole inflow classification inner barrel inside of classification inner barrel wall portion, and can also be carried out immersion and completes by hot water; After immersion completes certain time, the hot water in water container is discharged, thus completes de-enzyming process.
2nd kinetic energy output terminal of d, power case starts output kinetic energy and drives countershaft to rotate, due to countershaft outer cover be connected to countershaft gear, main shaft outer cover be connected to the main shaft gear being meshed with countershaft gear, the wall portion of main shaft is provided with the main shaft guide key groove arranged along its axis direction, main shaft gear is by the mutual coupling of key and main shaft guide key groove and is connected with main shaft, the rotating thus drive the rotation of countershaft gear of countershaft, and drive the main shaft gear being meshed with countershaft gear to rotate, thus realize main shaft around own axis; Thus realize the rotation of classification outer cylinder body, the rotation of classification outer cylinder body also drives the classification inner barrel being attached thereto to rotate, make the stem of noble dendrobium rolling being positioned in classification inner barrel, dewatered by the centrifugal promotion stem of noble dendrobium, the water residuing in classification inner barrel and being attached to stem of noble dendrobium surface is flowed in water container by water flow hole, grading-hole, permeable hole, thus is realized dehydrating function.
E, dewatered after, moved downward by air cylinder driven locking plate body so that departing from bottom locking plate body and water container, water container can rotate around gudgeon, stirs water container and also drives the two power set being attached thereto to turn to horizontality.
First kinetic energy output terminal of f, two power set drives classification outer cylinder body to shrink, until exposed first graded region and cover the 2nd graded region, the 3rd graded region, now the first kinetic energy output terminal of two power set stops output kinetic energy, 2nd kinetic energy output terminal of two power set starts output kinetic energy, and drive classification outer cylinder body and the rotation of classification inner barrel, the rotation process of classification inner barrel impel stem on the less stem of noble dendrobium filter out from the grading-hole being arranged in the first graded region; After the time of one end to be screened, according to the method identical with the first graded region classification, more progressively opening the 2nd graded region, the 3rd graded region successively, respectively stem on stem on the medium-sized stem of noble dendrobium, the relatively large stem of noble dendrobium being carried out screening and separating, until screening completely.
As seen in figs. 14-18, device 300 is shone on beach, comprise beach to shine turntable 320, be arranged at beach and shine the beach above turntable 320 and shine pallet 310, be arranged at beach and shine the vibration bar 330 that the rotary steering plate 340 below turntable 320 shines turntable 320 and be flexibly connected with beach, it is formation plate body that pallet 310 is shone on beach, the edge that pallet 310 is shone on beach is provided with spacing preiection 312 straight up, so that beach solarization pallet and spacing preiection 312 enclose the shallow slot shape cavity volume of upper end open, treat that beach is shone the stem of noble dendrobium and is positioned in this shallow slot shape cavity volume, beach solarization turntable 320 comprises beach solarization and turns plate 322, rotating shaft 324 is shone on beach, beach is shone the lower surface turning plate 322 and is fixedly connected with the output terminal that rotating shaft 324 is shone on beach, solarization rotating shaft 324 position, beach is fixed and can around own axis, beach solarization turns circumference array on plate 322 the some vibration through holes 326 taking beach solarization shaft axis as the center of circle, vibration bar 330 mates with vibration through hole 326 phase and vibrates bar 330 vertical direction in vibration through hole 326 and slide, vibration bar 330 upper end is fixedly connected with beach and shines pallet 310, the vibration guide path 342 being provided with on rotary steering plate 340 and vibrate bar 330 bottom and mate mutually, vibration bar 330 along the circumferential direction rotates in vibration guide path 342, vibration guide path 342 internal fixtion has domatic tilted block 346, the lower surface of domatic tilted block 346 fits with the diapire of vibration guide path, domatic tilted block 346 upper end is provided with the domatic of inclination, it is identical with the turning direction that turntable 320 is shone on beach that domatic high position decomposition direction in the horizontal plane is pointed in domatic low position, when rotating beach and shine rotating shaft 324, drive the beach solarization being connected with beach solarization rotating shaft to turn plate 322 to rotate, beach is shone and is turned the rotation that strip moves vibration bar, vibration bar contacts with domatic tilted block in rotation process, and domatic tilted block domatic on slide, so that there is motion straight up in vibration bar, thus pallet is shone on the beach that jack-up is arranged at vibration bar upper end, when vibrating bar and directly fall from a domatic high position, beach is driven to shine the motion straight down of pallet, vibrate so that pallet is shone on beach, impel stirring of the stem of noble dendrobium, it is to increase drying effect is shone on beach.
When vibrating bar and fall fast from a domatic high position, vibration bar collides with vibration guide path, produce bigger noise and easily cause the damage of mechanism, for solving this technical problem, the vibration bar 330 of the present invention comprises vibration bar 332, lower guide rod 334, upper vibration bar 332 is slidably socketed in lower guide rod 334 outside, and upper vibration bar is slidably connected with vibration through hole, and is provided with the 2nd spring 336 between upper vibration bar 332 and lower guide rod 334; Offset part vibration by the 2nd spring 336, but can better proterctive equipment, and reduce noise; The bottom of lower guide rod 334 is flexibly connected a roller 338, is rolled by roller, reduce the friction of vibration bar, proterctive equipment, and reduce noise in vibration guide path.
Above-mentioned vibration bar is preferably four and evenly interval is arranged in the surrounding that pallet is shone on beach, and vibration guide path 342 internal fixtion has four even spaced apart domatic tilted blocks 346.
The beach solarization method of the stem of noble dendrobium, its step comprises:
Beach is shone device be positioned over sunlight under or ventilation place, the stem of noble dendrobium is positioned over beach to be shone on pallet, beach is driven to shine the rotation of rotating shaft, and the beach solarization driving the output terminal shining rotating shaft with beach to be connected turns plate rotation, the some vibration through holes taking beach solarization shaft axis as the center of circle are had owing to beach solarization turns circumference array on plate, vibration bar mates mutually with vibration through hole and vibrates bar vertical direction in vibration through hole and slide, vibration bar upper end is fixedly connected with beach and shines pallet, rotary steering plate is provided with and vibrates the vibration guide path mated mutually bar bottom, vibration bar along the circumferential direction rotates in vibration guide path, vibration guide path internal fixtion has domatic tilted block, domatic tilted block upper end is provided with the domatic of inclination, domatic high position decomposition direction in the horizontal plane is pointed in domatic low position, and shine the turning direction turning plate with beach identical, when vibrating bar and contact with domatic tilted block, vibration bar is high-order along position, the domatic end to section to slide, there is motion straight up and beach shone pallet jack-up in vibration bar, when vibrating bar and fall fast from a domatic high position, vibration bar bottom collides with vibration guide path and produces vibration, thus drive beach to shine the vibration of pallet and drive the stem of noble dendrobium of accumulation to vibrate, thus the loose stem of noble dendrobium and the heat energy of surrounding is passed to the inside of accumulation, and so forth, until completing the oven dry to the stem of noble dendrobium.
The beach of the present invention is shone device and is adopted the mode of vibration to be loosened by the stem of noble dendrobium, stir, and the stem of noble dendrobium that heat energy transmission enters accumulation is inner, replace the loose of other equipment, avoid the destruction to the stem of noble dendrobium, it is to increase the integrity of the stem of noble dendrobium and improve the quality of the stem of noble dendrobium.
As shown in figures 19-22, kneading device 400, comprise kneading upper plate body 410, it is installed on the filter 420 of kneading upper plate body, with the infill panel 430 that kneading upper plate body 410 removably connects, it is interval that the central position of kneading upper plate body 410 is provided with the kneading being connected up and down, the edge in kneading interval is provided with the kneading step 412 raised up, interval internal fixtion one filter 420 of kneading, kneading interval is separated into by filter 420, the upper plate layer 410a of lower distribution, lower plate layer 410b, infill panel 430 is provided with the filling adapted with lower plate layer shape protruding dull and stereotyped 432, lower plate layer 410b is filled and is supported by filter by filling protruding dull and stereotyped 432, being inverted in by the stem of noble dendrobium in upper plate layer 410a, the stem of noble dendrobium is carried out kneading by mode manually, after kneading completes, upwards holds up kneading upper plate body 410, completes the stem of noble dendrobium after kneading and just spill from the mesh filter, thus be convenient to quick collection.
The thickness of filter affects the most important parameter of kneading effect, if filter is too thick, in kneading process, very easily causes the damage of the stem of noble dendrobium, if filter is too thin, kneading effect is poor; For this reason, filter thickness is 0.1cm-0.25cm, and filter preferably adopts bamboo sheet to work out, and can not affect the quality of the stem of noble dendrobium and wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant in kneading process, it may also be useful to the life-span is long; The mesh size being arranged on filter is preferably 1cm �� 1cm.
Collect the stem of noble dendrobium of kneading in order to be more convenient for, a side block (not shown in FIG.) can be set in the surrounding of infill panel 430, by the position-limiting action of side block, avoid the stem of noble dendrobium to jump out from the surrounding of infill panel.
Further improvement, kneading upper plate body 410 is provided with and fills pilot hole 414, and infill panel 430 is provided with the filling location bar 434 corresponding with filling pilot hole 414; By filling location bar 434 and fill mating of pilot hole 414, the transverse direction displacement of constraint infill panel 430.
The manual kneading method of the stem of noble dendrobium, its step comprises:
The protruding dull and stereotyped lower plate layer to filter bottom of the filling of infill panel is first utilized to fill, and filter is supported, the stem of noble dendrobium after beach solarization being processed is positioned in the upper plate layer on filter top, mode manually was to stem of noble dendrobium kneading 6-9 minute, every day four times, in artificial kneading process, dynamics is even, the leaf tip residuing in stem section is removed completely, until stem of noble dendrobium stem presents golden yellow; After kneading completes, upwards hold up kneading upper plate body, filter with fill protruding plate isolation, kneading complete after the stem of noble dendrobium spill from mesh, and the stem of noble dendrobium is carried out quick collection.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or use the present invention; To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, the General Principle defined in the present invention when not departing from spirit or the scope of the present invention, can realize in other embodiments. Therefore, the present invention can not be defined to these embodiments shown in this article, but be met the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (3)

1. device is shone on the beach of Herba Dendrobii, it is characterized in that: it comprises beach and shines turntable, is arranged at beach and shines the beach above turntable and shine pallet, is arranged at beach and shines the vibration bar that the rotary steering plate below turntable shines turntable and be flexibly connected with beach, it is formation plate body that pallet is shone on beach, the edge that pallet is shone on beach is provided with spacing preiection straight up, and beach solarization pallet and spacing preiection enclose the shallow slot shape cavity volume of upper end open, beach solarization turntable comprises beach solarization and turns plate, rotating shaft is shone on beach, beach is shone the lower surface turning plate and is fixedly connected with the output terminal that rotating shaft is shone on beach, beach solarization rotating shaft position is fixed and can around own axis, beach solarization turns circumference array on plate the some vibration through holes taking beach solarization shaft axis as the center of circle, vibration bar mates mutually with vibration through hole and vibrates bar vertical direction in vibration through hole and slide, vibration bar upper end is fixedly connected with beach and shines pallet, rotary steering plate is provided with and vibrates the vibration guide path mated mutually bar bottom, vibration bar along the circumferential direction rotates in vibration guide path, vibration guide path internal fixtion has domatic tilted block, the lower surface of domatic tilted block fits with the diapire of vibration guide path, domatic tilted block upper end is provided with the domatic of inclination, it is identical with the turning direction that turntable is shone on beach that domatic high position decomposition direction in the horizontal plane is pointed in domatic low position.
2. device is shone on the beach of Herba Dendrobii according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: vibration bar comprises vibration bar, lower guide rod, upper vibration bar is slidably socketed in lower guide rod outside, and upper vibration bar is slidably connected with vibration through hole, and is provided with the 2nd spring between upper vibration bar and lower guide rod; The bottom of lower guide rod is flexibly connected a roller.
3. device is shone on the beach of Herba Dendrobii according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned vibration bar is four and evenly interval is arranged in the surrounding that pallet is shone on beach, and vibration guide path internal fixtion has four even spaced apart domatic tilted blocks.
CN201610155785.9A 2016-03-20 2016-03-20 Dendrobium candidum tedding device Withdrawn CN105627710A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610155785.9A CN105627710A (en) 2016-03-20 2016-03-20 Dendrobium candidum tedding device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610155785.9A CN105627710A (en) 2016-03-20 2016-03-20 Dendrobium candidum tedding device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108787675A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-13 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of shelves applied to metal product cleaning
CN111873228A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-11-03 浙江汇隆新材料股份有限公司 Dry chamber structure of masterbatch
CN113899178A (en) * 2021-09-07 2022-01-07 合肥三伍机械有限公司 Drying equipment is with getting rid of dish

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108787675A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-13 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of shelves applied to metal product cleaning
CN108787675B (en) * 2018-05-23 2020-12-22 浙江鼎兴企业管理有限公司 Be applied to abluent mount of metal product
CN111873228A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-11-03 浙江汇隆新材料股份有限公司 Dry chamber structure of masterbatch
CN111873228B (en) * 2020-06-18 2022-03-11 浙江汇隆新材料股份有限公司 Dry chamber structure of masterbatch
CN113899178A (en) * 2021-09-07 2022-01-07 合肥三伍机械有限公司 Drying equipment is with getting rid of dish

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Application publication date: 20160601