CN105625442A

CN105625442A - Water-permeable soil-conservation revetment brick

Info

Publication number: CN105625442A
Application number: CN201610073631.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑露
Original assignee: Anhui Xiangkai New Environment Friendly Building Material Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xiangkai New Environment Friendly Building Material Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-01-29
Filing date: 2016-01-29
Publication date: 2016-06-01

Abstract

The invention provides a water-permeable soil-conservation revetment brick which is used for preventing water and soil loss of a riverway or a road slope. The water-permeable soil-conservation revetment brick mainly comprises a brick body, mortises, tenons, water-permeable holes, a beam and cavities. The brick body is of a hollow structure. The mortises are formed in a group of adjacent side faces of the brick body, and the tenons are arranged on the other group of adjacent side faces of the brick body. The water-permeable holes are formed in the brick body. The beam is arranged in the center of the brick body. The cavities are formed in the two sides of the beam located in the brick body. The water-permeable holes guarantee substance exchange between soil and water and effectively prevent soil loss behind the brick body. Herbaceous plants are planted in the water-permeable holes, greening and slope protection are achieved, the effect of purifying water is achieved, and an ecological environmental protection function is achieved. The water-permeable soil-conservation revetment brick has the remarkable characteristics that the brick body is easy to manufacture, convenient and safe to install, ecological, environmentally friendly, low in manufacturing cost and the like, and the brick can be widely applied and popularized.

Description

A kind of permeable soil conservation revetment brick

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of revetment brick technical field, particularly relate to a kind of permeable soil conservation revetment brick.

Background technology

Annual rainy season, the earth on riverbank is easily poured in river by a large amount of rainwater, the silt of two sides also can be substituted in river by the trickling naturally of river, the water and soil on riverbank runs off in a large number and causes silt hoarding in riverbed, cause that the degree of depth in river course is gradually shallow, it is unfavorable for the improvement in river course, or the silt in river flows into ocean, causes the impact on land. Meanwhile, along with constantly expansion and the construction in city, urban population density is increasing, the abuse groundwater resources thus brought, and indiscriminate sewer causes huge destruction to city water cycle. At present, sustainable development idea is rooted in the hearts of the people day by day, and river course slope protection becomes focus. Existing bank protection mode and revetment brick have a variety of, but are the absence of a class and are specifically designed for the ecological revetment brick of permeable soil conservation.

For problem above, the present invention proposes a kind of permeable soil conservation revetment brick, can use in highway, the place needing soil-water protection and hillside fields, can be used in again in rivers regulation and River Construction.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved is in that to provide a kind of permeable soil conservation revetment brick. Solve the technical problem that the construction of existing revetment brick is loaded down with trivial details, poor stability, permeable soil conservation effect are undesirable. The technical problem to be solved can be achieved through the following technical solutions.

A kind of permeable soil conservation revetment brick, including brick body, tongue-and-groove, tenon, permeable hole, beam, cavity, brick body is hollow-core construction; Described tongue-and-groove is located at one group of adjacent side of brick body; Described tenon is located at another group adjacent side of brick body; Described permeable hole is located in brick body; Described beam is located at brick body center of inside; Described cavity is located at the internal described beam both sides of brick body.

Being respectively equipped with a pair tongue-and-groove and a pair tenon on four sides of brick body, brick body is square.

Described tongue-and-groove is located in a pair adjacent side of brick body, and tongue-and-groove is rectangular channel.

Described tenon is located at another of brick body in adjacent side, and tenon is projection rectangular configuration, cooperates with described tongue-and-groove during tenon assembling.

Described permeable hole is located in brick body, and permeable hole is through hole.

Described beam is located at brick body center of inside position, and beam extends to another side from one side of brick body.

Described cavity is located at the both sides of the internal described beam of brick body, and cavities open place is located at a side of brick body.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: adopt the structure that tenon tongue-and-groove is worked in coordination, make brick body more firm in connection procedure, prevent moving or toppling of brick body, adopt hollow brick structure, save brick body raw material, strengthen permeable effect, in brick body, equally distributed permeable hole realizes pervious function, the soil body after body of wall is then blocked, effectively prevent from running off, simultaneously facilitate the mass exchange of soil and water body, plant in soil may pass through hole growth, not only conserved water and soil but also counterfort virescence, there is ecological, environmental protective function, brick body bosom is provided with beam, increase brick body bearing strength, cavities open place, brick body built in beam both sides is located on one side of brick body, reality is the demoulding mouth in brick body manufacture process. brick body manufacture is simple, easy for installation, ecological, environmental protective, the features such as permeable soil conservation is effective, low cost of manufacture.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural perspective of brick body of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structure normal axomometric drawing of brick body of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural front view of brick body of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the main pseudosection of brick body girder construction of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the right pseudosection of the permeable pore space structure of brick body of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the plane graph of brick body package assembly of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is brick body construction work figure of the present invention.

In figure: 1. brick body; 2. tongue-and-groove; 3. tenon; 4. permeable hole; 5. beam; 6. cavity; 7. soil.

Detailed description of the invention

For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand, below in conjunction with being specifically illustrating, the present invention is expanded on further.

As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of permeable soil conservation revetment brick, including brick body 1, tongue-and-groove 2, tenon 3, permeable hole 4, beam 5 and cavity 6, brick body 1 is hollow-core construction; Described tongue-and-groove 2 is located in one group of adjacent side of brick body 1; Described tenon 3 is located at another group of brick body 1 in adjacent side; Described permeable hole 4 is located in brick body 1; Described beam 5 is located at brick body 1 bosom, and described cavity 6 is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of beam 5.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, four sides of brick body 1 being respectively equipped with a pair tongue-and-groove 2 and a pair tenon 3, brick body 1 is hollow-core construction.

As shown in Figure 4, described beam is located at brick body bosom, and beam extends to another opposite flank from brick body side.

As it is shown in figure 5, described permeable hole 4 is located in brick body 1, permeable hole 4 is through hole.

As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, described cavity 6 is located at the both sides of the internal described beam 5 of brick body 1, and cavity 6 opening part is located at a side of brick body 1.

Concrete installation process:

First slope is flattened, then build on slope by flat for revetment brick 1, tongue-and-groove 2 is put into the tenon 3 of adjacent brick body by flat block process, by uneven mode, brick body is connected up and down, so it is connected with each other successively, construct bank protection, by urgent for revetment brick compacting, achieve the globality of revetment brick, the overall steadiness ensured, wherein the permeable hole 4 in brick body can plant herbaceous plant, both the loss of brick body soil 7 below had been prevented, ensure again the mass exchange of soil 7 and water body, ensure that the balance of ecology, the effect purified water can also be played simultaneously. as shown in Fig. 1,2,6 and 7.

The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described. Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the ultimate principle that the present invention is simply described described in above-described embodiment and description; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the claimed scope of the invention. Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims

1. a permeable soil conservation revetment brick, including brick body, tongue-and-groove, tenon, permeable hole, beam, cavity, it is characterised in that: brick body is the hollow-core construction with some permeable holes; Described tongue-and-groove is located in one group of adjacent side of brick body; Described tenon is located in another group adjacent side of brick body; Described permeable hole is evenly distributed in brick body; Described beam is located at brick body bosom position; Described cavity is located at the both sides of the described beam within brick body.

2. the ecological revetment brick of permeable soil conservation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the one being shaped as in triangle, square, rectangle, prismatic, pentagon, hexagon, ellipse or circle of described hollow brick.

3. the ecological revetment brick of permeable soil conservation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hollow brick is hollow-core construction.

4. the ecological revetment brick of permeable soil conservation according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described hollow brick is square, and a pair proximal surface is provided with the tenon of projection, and proximal surface is provided with the tongue-and-groove caved in matched with described tenon by another.

5. the ecological revetment brick of the permeable soil conservation according to claim 1,2 or 4, it is characterised in that: the shape of described tenon is any, and tenon described in assembling and tongue-and-groove are worked in coordination.

6. the ecological revetment brick of permeable soil conservation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hollow brick is provided with some permeable cavities, and described permeable cavity is through hole.

7. the ecological revetment brick of permeable soil conservation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hollow brick center of inside is provided with beam, and described beam is extended to relative another side from one side of brick body.

8. the ecological revetment brick of the permeable soil conservation according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: the inside of described hollow brick is provided with cavity, and described cavities open place is located on a side of brick body.