CN112832196A - Assembled large-aperture ecological sash structure and side slope protection structure - Google Patents
Assembled large-aperture ecological sash structure and side slope protection structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN112832196A CN112832196A CN202110226223.XA CN202110226223A CN112832196A CN 112832196 A CN112832196 A CN 112832196A CN 202110226223 A CN202110226223 A CN 202110226223A CN 112832196 A CN112832196 A CN 112832196A
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- ecological
- aperture
- rectangle
- slope protection
- connecting block
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
Abstract
The invention discloses an assembled large-aperture ecological sash structure which is formed by splicing prefabricated parts, wherein the prefabricated parts comprise rectangular rod pieces and square corner connecting blocks, the frame of the rectangular frame structure is formed by the rectangular rod pieces, two adjacent rectangular rod pieces are connected by the square corner connecting blocks, the middle parts of the square corner connecting blocks are provided with hollow structures, the middles of the four side surfaces of the square corner connecting blocks are respectively provided with a mortise, two ends of each rectangular rod piece are respectively provided with a tenon, and the tenons are matched with the mortise. The invention also discloses a slope protection structure adopting the assembled large-aperture ecological sash structure. The invention can give consideration to both the ecological effect and the construction convenience of the structure, and is particularly suitable for the non-flat slope and the area which can not adopt mechanized construction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a side slope protection structure, in particular to an assembled large-aperture ecological lattice structure and a side slope protection structure adopting the ecological lattice structure.
Background
With the deepening of the ecological civilized construction concept in China, the inland waterway slope protection project gradually changes from the traditional hard protection to the ecological structure. In recent years, in slope protection above the normal water level, a porous precast concrete ecological brick structure is generally adopted. The structure can achieve the effect of protecting the stability of the bank slope through the counterweight of the concrete structure, and can be used for planting plants due to the vertical holes, so that the green landscape effect of the engineering area is increased, and the influence of the engineering implementation on the local ecological environment is reduced.
Therefore, the ecotype of the porous ecological brick is mainly embodied by the vegetation growth effect in the holes. One of the main ways to increase the ecological performance of the structure is to increase the single-pore size of the ecological brick to provide more sufficient growth space for plants. Therefore, the ecological brick with large volume and large porosity can provide a better growing environment for plant roots because more planting soil can be contained, and becomes a development trend in the practice of bank slope protection engineering.
However, since the overall prefabricated single structure with large volume also has heavy weight, the difficulty of leveling ground which can be constructed by mechanization can be overcome easily. When the method is applied to a slope with a slope, a construction platform with limited width and a region with lower mechanized construction level, the construction difficulty is obvious. Under the circumstances, in order to comprehensively consider the ecological effect and the construction convenience of the slope protection structure, a new ecological slope protection structure needs to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an assembled large-aperture ecological lattice structure which can give consideration to both the ecological effect and the construction convenience of the structure and a slope protection structure adopting the ecological lattice structure for solving the technical problems in the prior art.
The invention adopts a technical scheme for solving the technical problems in the prior art, which is as follows: the utility model provides an ecological sash structure of assembled macroporosity, this ecological sash structure adopt the rectangle frame structure, and the porosity is 45 ~ 55%, the rectangle frame structure adopts the prefabricated component concatenation to form, the prefabricated component includes rectangle member and square bight connecting block, the frame of rectangle frame structure is by the rectangle member constitutes, adjacent two the rectangle member adopts square bight connecting block connects the middle part of square bight connecting block is equipped with hollow structure four side middle parts of square bight connecting block respectively are equipped with a mortise the both ends of rectangle member respectively are equipped with a tenon, the tenon with the mortise coincide.
The invention adopts another technical scheme for solving the technical problems in the prior art, which is as follows: the utility model provides an adopt above-mentioned assembled large aperture ecological sash structure's side slope protective structure, this side slope protective structure includes that full cloth is a plurality of on domatic assembled large aperture ecological sash structure, and is a plurality of assembled large aperture ecological sash structure is by the multiseriate rectangle member and multirow rectangle member vertical cross arrange form, be equipped with in the intersection of being listed as with corresponding tenon together square bight connecting block.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that: 1) the porosity of the assembled large-pore ecological frame structure is 45-55%, so that more ploughing and planting soil can be contained, better water and soil conservation can be facilitated, and plant growth can be facilitated; 2) compared with an integral prefabricated structure, the assembled large-aperture ecological frame structure has the advantages that the weight of components is greatly reduced, the holes are large, the operation space is increased, the transportation is easier, the laying is easier during the construction, and the advantages are more prominent particularly under the condition that the mechanized construction is inconvenient; 3) the local damage is easy to maintain; 4) the method is particularly suitable for non-flat ground slopes and areas which cannot adopt mechanized construction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembled macroporous ecological frame structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of a square corner connector block of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rectangular bar member according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a slope protection structure adopting the assembled large-aperture ecological frame structure shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. an assembled large-pore ecological frame structure; 11. a rectangular bar member; 12. a square corner connecting block; 13. mortise slot making; 14. a tenon; 15. a hollow structure; 2. a bank slope foundation; 3. a slope surface.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, an assembled large-aperture ecological lattice structure 1 is formed by splicing prefabricated members, each of the prefabricated members includes a rectangular bar 11 and a square corner connecting block 12, a frame of the rectangular frame structure is formed by the rectangular bars 11, two adjacent rectangular bars 11 are connected by the square corner connecting blocks 12, a hollow structure 15 is arranged in the middle of each square corner connecting block 12, a mortise 13 is arranged in the middle of each of four side surfaces of each square corner connecting block 12, tenons 14 are arranged at two ends of each rectangular bar 12, and the tenons 14 are matched with the mortise 13.
More specifically, above-mentioned fourth of twelve earthly branches groove 13 is the T-slot, connects reliable and stable. The hollow structure 15 is a square hole, and the square corner connecting block 12 forms a structure shaped like a Chinese character 'hui', so that construction is facilitated, and the structural stability is good.
Referring to fig. 4, a slope protection structure using the assembled large-aperture ecological lattice structure 1 includes a plurality of assembled large-aperture ecological lattice structures 1 fully distributed on a slope surface, the assembled large-aperture ecological lattice structures 1 are formed by vertically crossing a plurality of rows of the rectangular rod members 11 and a plurality of rows of the rectangular rod members 11, and the square corner connecting blocks 12 connecting corresponding tenons are disposed at the intersections of the rows. .
When the side slope protection structure is constructed, firstly, the bank slope foundation 2 is cut and leveled to form a slope surface 3, then a rectangular rod piece 11 and a square corner connecting block 12 are installed on the slope surface 3 to form an assembled large-aperture ecological frame structure 1, and the slope surface 3 is paved with the assembled large-aperture ecological frame structure 1.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make many modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides an ecological sash structure of assembled macroporosity, its characterized in that, this ecological sash structure adopts the rectangle frame structure, and the porosity is 45 ~ 55%, the rectangle frame structure adopts the prefabricated component concatenation to form, the prefabricated component includes rectangle member and square bight connecting block, the frame of rectangle frame structure by the rectangle member constitutes, adjacent two the rectangle member adopts square bight connecting block is connected the middle part of square bight connecting block is equipped with hollow structure four side middle parts of square bight connecting block respectively are equipped with a mortise groove the both ends of rectangle member respectively are equipped with a tenon, the tenon with the mortise groove is coincide.
2. A slope protection structure using the fabricated large-aperture ecological lattice structure of claim 1, wherein the slope protection structure comprises a plurality of fabricated large-aperture ecological lattice structures fully distributed on a slope surface, the fabricated large-aperture ecological lattice structures are formed by vertically crossing a plurality of columns of the rectangular rod members and a plurality of rows of the rectangular rod members, and the square corner connecting blocks connecting corresponding tenons are arranged at the intersections of the columns.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110226223.XA CN112832196A (en) | 2021-03-01 | 2021-03-01 | Assembled large-aperture ecological sash structure and side slope protection structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110226223.XA CN112832196A (en) | 2021-03-01 | 2021-03-01 | Assembled large-aperture ecological sash structure and side slope protection structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112832196A true CN112832196A (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110226223.XA Pending CN112832196A (en) | 2021-03-01 | 2021-03-01 | Assembled large-aperture ecological sash structure and side slope protection structure |
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| CN (1) | CN112832196A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115584739A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2023-01-10 | 昆明理工大学 | Assembled slope ecological restoration device and restoration method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-03-01 CN CN202110226223.XA patent/CN112832196A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115584739A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2023-01-10 | 昆明理工大学 | Assembled slope ecological restoration device and restoration method thereof |
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