CN105625234B - A kind of crawler belt Brush type road sweeper - Google Patents

A kind of crawler belt Brush type road sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105625234B
CN105625234B CN201610175722.XA CN201610175722A CN105625234B CN 105625234 B CN105625234 B CN 105625234B CN 201610175722 A CN201610175722 A CN 201610175722A CN 105625234 B CN105625234 B CN 105625234B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crawler belt
frame
hydraulic
hinged
hairbrush
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610175722.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105625234A (en
Inventor
孟祥马
张健
续竞台
赵国华
闫红邺
左江
董岳光
何涛
郑建颖
翟赛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Di Sai
Dong Yueguang
He Tao
Meng Xiangma
Xu Jingtai
Yan Hongqiu
Zhang Jian
Zhao Guohua
Zheng Jianying
Zuo Jiang
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610175722.XA priority Critical patent/CN105625234B/en
Publication of CN105625234A publication Critical patent/CN105625234A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105625234B publication Critical patent/CN105625234B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/05Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/05Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
    • E01H1/056Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes having horizontal axes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of crawler belt Brush type road sweeper, including tractor, Rear frame, 2 front vehicle wheels, hydraulic system, hydraulic pump, diesel engine, wiper, rear wheel frame, rear wheel, first hydraulic cylinder, 6 swing arms, 6 crawler belt hairbrush, described Rear frame front end is hinged on tractor rear portion, 6 crawler belt hairbrush rotating basiss are symmetrical arranged in the middle part both sides of Rear frame, two front vehicle wheels are symmetrical arranged in the front end both sides of Rear frame;By being symmetrical arranged 6 crawler belt hairbrush, the debris such as the dust on road surface, leaveves directly can be swept into the low lying areas of road surface both sides, and the angle of crawler belt hairbrush can be adjusted, be adapted to different widths of roadway and clean speed.

Description

A kind of crawler belt Brush type road sweeper
Technical field
The present invention relates to road environmental sanitation cleaning equipment field, more particularly to a kind of crawler belt Brush type road sweeper.
Background technology
At present municipal highway mostly achieves mechanization cleaning operation, and great majority are dust-collecting type sanitation carts, this sanitation cart Not only involve great expense, and big, pollution of consuming energy is big, can only use in the preferable section of urban traffic situation, be not suitable in country road Upper use, the general both sides of country road are more low-lying, especially mountain village highway, the pollutant on road surface mostly be leaveves, dust and Finger stone, these rubbish almost do not have any harm to soil, thus above-mentioned pollutant can be swept into the low-lying land in roadside Band.
Content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of crawler belt Brush type road sweeper, right by arranging in car body both sides The crawler belt hairbrush of title, can make crawler belt hairbrush cover whole country road width of roadway, road surface pollutant are swept into public affairs directly The low lying areas of road both sides, greatly improve cleaning speed.Technical scheme used in the present invention is:A kind of crawler belt Brush type road Sweeper, including tractor, Rear frame, 2 front vehicle wheels, hydraulic system, hydraulic pump, diesel engine, wiper, rear wheel frame, after Wheel, first hydraulic cylinder, 6 swing arms, 6 crawler belt hairbrush, it is characterised in that:Described Rear frame front end is hinged on traction Car rear portion, is symmetrical arranged 6 crawler belt hairbrush rotating basiss in the middle part both sides of Rear frame, symmetrically sets in the front end both sides of Rear frame Put two front vehicle wheels;Outfan of the described hydraulic pump installed in diesel engine, the input shaft of hydraulic pump and the output shaft of diesel engine Connection, described hydraulic pump is connected with hydraulic system by pipeline, and described hydraulic system passes through entering for pipeline and hydraulic motor Oil-out is connected;The cylinder body end of described first hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the rear portion of Rear frame, the tailpiece of the piston rod of first hydraulic cylinder Portion is fixedly connected with the end of wiper, arranges 3 horizontal concrete chutes on described wiper;Described crawler belt hairbrush includes hair Brush belt, drivewheel, second hydraulic cylinder, 2 parallel brackets, driven pulley, track support frame, hydraulic motor, runing rest, turn Axle, described drivewheel and driven pulley are arranged on the two ends of track support frame, on the outside of drivewheel and driven pulley are coated with hairbrush Belt;Described runing rest is arranged on crawler belt hairbrush rotating basiss bottom by axis of rotation;Described swing arm one end is solid Dingan County is mounted in rotating shaft top, and the other end of swing arm is provided with pin, and pin is slidably mounted in the horizontal concrete chute of wiper, swings The effect of bar is the angle for controlling crawler belt hairbrush and Rear frame centrage;Described parallel bracket one end is hinged under runing rest Portion, other end are hinged on the both sides of track support frame, and described runing rest, track support frame and 2 flat pattern supports are constituted The parallelogram sturcutre of activity;The rear end of the cylinder block of described second hydraulic cylinder is hinged on runing rest end, second hydraulic cylinder Piston nose be hinged on the parallel bracket top away from Rear frame side;Described hydraulic motor is installed in track support frame Rear portion, the output shaft of hydraulic motor are connected with the input shaft of drivewheel;Described rear wheel frame is hinged on the end of Rear frame, The rear portion of rear wheel frame is provided with rear wheel.
Further, rubber bristles are provided with described brush belt outer surface.
Due to present invention employs above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has advantages below:
1. it is good that effect is cleaned:The present invention is symmetrical arranged 6 crawler belt hairbrush, can directly by the dust on road surface, leaveves etc. Debris are swept into the low lying areas of road surface both sides, and the angle of crawler belt hairbrush can be adjusted, and be adapted to different widths of roadway With cleaning speed.
2. sweeping efficiency is high:The clearing apparatus of the present invention is directly driven by hydraulic motor, cleans speed soon, efficiency high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another angle overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the crawler belt hair brush structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral:1- tractors;2- Rear frames;3- front vehicle wheels;4- hydraulic systems;5- hydraulic pumps;6- diesel engines;7- is slided Moving plate;8- rear wheel frames;9- rear wheels;10- first hydraulic cylinders;11- brush belts;12- drivewheels;13- second hydraulic cylinders; 14- parallel brackets;15- driven pulleys;16- swing arms;17- track support frames;18- hydraulic motors;19- runing rests;20- turns Axle.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, illustrative examples and explanation that here is invented It is used for explaining the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of crawler belt Brush type road sweeper, including tractor 1, Rear frame 2,2 front vehicle wheels 3, hydraulic systems 4, liquid Press pump 5, diesel engine 6, wiper 7, rear wheel frame 8, rear wheel 9, the crawler belt hairbrush of swing arm 16,6 of first hydraulic cylinder 10,6, It is characterized in that:Described 2 front end of Rear frame is hinged on 1 rear portion of tractor, is symmetrical arranged 6 in the middle part both sides of Rear frame 2 Crawler belt hairbrush rotating basiss, are symmetrical arranged two front vehicle wheels 3 in the front end both sides of Rear frame 2;Described hydraulic pump 5 is arranged on bavin The outfan of oil machine 6, the input shaft of hydraulic pump 5 are connected with the output shaft of diesel engine 6, and described hydraulic pump 5 is by pipeline and liquid Pressure system 4 is connected, and described hydraulic system 4 is connected with the oil inlet and outlet of hydraulic motor 18 by pipeline;The first described hydraulic pressure The cylinder body end of cylinder 10 is fixed on the rear portion of Rear frame 2, and the piston rod end of first hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixed with the end of wiper 7 Connection, arranges 3 horizontal concrete chutes on described wiper 7;Described crawler belt hairbrush include brush belt 11, drivewheel 12, Second hydraulic cylinder 13,2 parallel brackets 14, driven pulley 15, track support frame 17, hydraulic motor 18, runing rests 19, rotating shaft 20, described drivewheel 12 and driven pulley 15 are arranged on the two ends of track support frame 17, on the outside of drivewheel 12 and driven pulley 15 It is coated with brush belt 11;Described runing rest 19 is rotatably installed in crawler belt hairbrush rotating basiss bottom by rotating shaft 20;Institute 16 one end of swing arm that states is fixedly mounted on 20 top of rotating shaft, and the other end of swing arm 16 is provided with pin, and pin is slidably mounted on In the horizontal concrete chute of wiper 7;Described 14 one end of parallel bracket is hinged on 19 bottom of runing rest, and other end is hinged on shoe Parallel four side of the both sides with bracing frame 17, described runing rest 19, track support frame 17 and 2 flat pattern support composition activities Shape structure;The rear end of the cylinder block of described second hydraulic cylinder 13 is hinged on 19 end of runing rest, before the piston of second hydraulic cylinder 13 End is hinged on 14 top of parallel bracket away from Rear frame side;Described hydraulic motor 18 is after track support frame 17 Portion, the output shaft of hydraulic motor 18 are connected with the input shaft of drivewheel 12;Described rear wheel frame 8 is hinged on the end of Rear frame 2 End, is provided with rear wheel 9 at the rear portion of rear wheel frame 8.
Further, rubber bristles are provided with described 11 outer surface of brush belt.
The operation principle of the present invention:The present invention draws Rear frame by the way of tractor is pulled, and is driven using diesel engine 6 Hydraulic pump 5 provides pressure oil by hydraulic system 4 to hydraulic motor 18, and hydraulic motor 18 drives drivewheel 12 to rotate, drivewheel 12 drive brush belts 11 are rotated, and the distance on 11 bottom surface of control brush belt of second hydraulic cylinder 13 and road surface operationally makes hair Rubber bristles contact road surface on brush belt 11, carries out cleaning works, and the rubbish after cleaning enters public from the rear portion of crawler belt hairbrush Road both sides low lying areas, then lift crawler belt hairbrush in inoperative, make 11 bottom surface of brush belt depart from ground, and keep certain Safe distance, crawler belt hairbrush are controlled by first hydraulic cylinder 10, swing arm 16 and wiper 7 with the angle of Rear frame centrage, with Adapt to different widths of roadway and clean speed.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of crawler belt Brush type road sweeper, including tractor(1), Rear frame(2), 2 front vehicle wheels(3), hydraulic system (4), hydraulic pump(5), diesel engine(6), wiper(7), rear wheel frame(8), rear wheel(9), first hydraulic cylinder(10), 6 pendulum Lever(16), 6 crawler belt hairbrush, it is characterised in that:Described Rear frame(2)Front end is hinged on tractor(1)Rear portion, rear Vehicle frame(2)Middle part both sides be symmetrical arranged 6 crawler belt hairbrush rotating basiss, in Rear frame(2)Front end both sides be symmetrical arranged two Individual front vehicle wheel(3);Described hydraulic pump(5)It is arranged on diesel engine(6)Outfan, hydraulic pump(5)Input shaft and diesel engine (6)Output shaft connection, described hydraulic pump(5)By pipeline and hydraulic system(4)Connected, described hydraulic system(4)Logical Cross pipeline and hydraulic motor(18)Oil inlet and outlet be connected;Described first hydraulic cylinder(10)Cylinder body end be fixed on Rear frame (2)Rear portion, first hydraulic cylinder(10)Piston rod end and wiper(7)End be fixedly connected, in described wiper (7)3 horizontal concrete chutes of upper setting;Described crawler belt hairbrush includes brush belt(11), drivewheel(12), second hydraulic cylinder (13), 2 parallel brackets(14), driven pulley(15), track support frame(17), hydraulic motor(18), runing rest(19), rotating shaft (20), described drivewheel(12)And driven pulley(15)It is arranged on track support frame(17)Two ends, in drivewheel(12)With from Driving wheel(15)Outside is coated with brush belt(11);Described runing rest(19)By rotating shaft(20)It is rotatably installed in crawler belt hair Brush rotating basiss bottom;Described swing arm(16)One end is fixedly mounted on rotating shaft(20)Top, swing arm(16)The other end Pin is provided with, pin is slidably mounted on wiper(7)Horizontal concrete chute in;Described parallel bracket(14)One end is hinged on rotation Support(19)Bottom, other end are hinged on track support frame(17)Both sides, described runing rest(19), track support frame (17)Parallelogram sturcutre with 2 flat pattern support composition activities;Described second hydraulic cylinder(13)Rear end of the cylinder block be hinged In runing rest(19)End, second hydraulic cylinder(13)Piston nose be hinged on the parallel bracket away from Rear frame side(14) Top;Described hydraulic motor(18)It is arranged on track support frame(17)Rear portion, hydraulic motor(18)Output shaft with actively Wheel(12)Input shaft be connected;Described rear wheel frame(8)It is hinged on Rear frame(2)End, in rear wheel frame(8)Rear portion It is provided with rear wheel(9).
2. a kind of crawler belt Brush type road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In described hairbrush skin Band(11)Outer surface is provided with rubber bristles.
CN201610175722.XA 2016-03-27 2016-03-27 A kind of crawler belt Brush type road sweeper Expired - Fee Related CN105625234B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610175722.XA CN105625234B (en) 2016-03-27 2016-03-27 A kind of crawler belt Brush type road sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610175722.XA CN105625234B (en) 2016-03-27 2016-03-27 A kind of crawler belt Brush type road sweeper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105625234A CN105625234A (en) 2016-06-01
CN105625234B true CN105625234B (en) 2017-03-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107386172A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-11-24 鄂伦春自治旗德利农机具制造有限公司 Clearing apparatus and cleaning equipment
CN108560459A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-09-21 茹少鹏 A kind of new energy levee crown road sweeper
CN109577252A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-04-05 江苏东道工程检测技术有限公司 Road-cleaning mechanism and continous way smoothness measuring equipment applied to continous way smoothness measuring equipment

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2692203Y (en) * 2003-08-18 2005-04-13 战春卿 Cateroillar band type broom
CN2734827Y (en) * 2004-09-02 2005-10-19 杨迎喜 Chain-belt type road sweeper
CN101165276B (en) * 2006-10-20 2011-11-23 刘小七 Sweeper
CN101446080A (en) * 2007-11-22 2009-06-03 杨国语 Multi-functional cleaning machine
DE202009014466U1 (en) * 2009-10-27 2010-04-01 Wegener, Bernard driving broom
CN201660862U (en) * 2009-11-22 2010-12-01 冯世英 Side sweeping device of road sweeper
CN203559374U (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-04-23 李向洪 Road surface cleaning mechanism
CN204401522U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-06-17 刘绪国 The efficient road sweeper of a kind of driving trailed model

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Meng Xiangma

Inventor after: Di Sai

Inventor after: Zhang Jian

Inventor after: Xu Jingtai

Inventor after: Zhao Guohua

Inventor after: Yan Hongqiu

Inventor after: Zuo Jiang

Inventor after: Dong Yueguang

Inventor after: He Tao

Inventor after: Zheng Jianying

Inventor before: The inventor has waived the right to be mentioned

COR Change of bibliographic data
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170215

Address after: 050000 Hebei province Shijiazhuang city Yuhua District Huai Road No. 320 building 4 unit 6 No. 401

Applicant after: Meng Xiangma

Applicant after: Di Sai

Applicant after: Zhang Jian

Applicant after: Xu Jingtai

Applicant after: Zhao Guohua

Applicant after: Yan Hongqiu

Applicant after: Zuo Jiang

Applicant after: Dong Yueguang

Applicant after: He Tao

Applicant after: Zheng Jianying

Address before: 426100 Yongzhou City, Hunan province Qiyang County stone Zitang Xichong Village Second Street No. 23

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170315

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee