CN101285299B - Garbage truck for cleaning ground road surface - Google Patents
Garbage truck for cleaning ground road surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101285299B CN101285299B CN200810024924XA CN200810024924A CN101285299B CN 101285299 B CN101285299 B CN 101285299B CN 200810024924X A CN200810024924X A CN 200810024924XA CN 200810024924 A CN200810024924 A CN 200810024924A CN 101285299 B CN101285299 B CN 101285299B
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- vehicle frame
- housed
- transmission shaft
- wheel
- supporting plate
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Abstract
The invention provides a vehicle frame arranged on an axle of vehicle wheels. The middle-back part of the vehicle frame is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and a dustbin is arranged on the middle part of the vehicle frame and the front-lower part of the cleaning mechanism; an engine is connected with an axle of front vehicle wheels by a transmission system; a driving wheel and a driven wheel of the cleaning mechanism are arranged in bearing bases arranged on both sides of the vehicle frame by transmission shafts; an adhesive tape is sleeved between the driving wheel and the driven wheels and is provided with a broom brush; both ends of a trash bearing plate are arranged on the vehicle frame and the transmission shaft(II), and the back end of the trash bearing plate is also in movable connection with an elastic plate of the bearing plate; upper parts on both sides of the vehicle frame are provided with fixed threaded sleeves in which adjusting screw rods are arranged, and each adjusting screw rod has the upper end part provided with a hand wheel and the lower part connected with the bearing base(II) provided with the driven wheel transmission shaft(II); and the driving wheel transmission shaft is connected with the axle of front vehicle wheels by belt pulleys and a belt. The invention provides a trash-cleaning vehicle which has the advantages of low fabrication cost and operating cost, compact structure and convenient operation, and can be widely applied to common squares, road surfaces or streets for cleaning.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The invention belongs to the sanitation of environment machinery manufacturing technology field, relate to a kind of garbage truck for cleaning that is used for local cleaning such as square, place, road surface and street.
Background technology
At present cleaning ground, road surface cleaning garbage truck kind are a lot, their each have their own characteristics.Road sweeper as hand propelled is simple in structure, running cost is low, but speed is slow, and the muscle power that need choose is big, is not suitable for large tracts of land and long apart from use.And for example have cleaning and the convertible car of sprinkle water function or the road sweeper preceding, that broom all is equipped with at the middle part etc., increased manufacturing cost and use cost significantly though clean effective, complex structure many because of function.Also have kind of a road sweeper for another example, the rubbish of cleaning mainly glues and carries by sweeping silk and nylon silk ribbon, and it glues, and to put forward effect undesirable, and particularly the dust difficulty is swept totally.Also has a kind of road sweeper, be provided with in the preceding bottom of driver's cabin that a pair is supported by two running rollers and reversible wheel to the oblique crawler type brush curtain that rotates, in brush curtain front lower place a supporting plate is housed, be provided with the garbage collection box of rubbish import of a band and outlet at brush curtain front end, in garbage collection box, be provided with the garbage conveyor structure, this road sweeper is contained in the preceding bottom of drive type with oblique crawler type brush curtain, this just makes garbage collection box very little and do not have the space and can enlarge, this road sweeper has been installed the garbage conveyor structure for this reason, sends into rear enclosed tipping bucket railway carriage in or other places from garbage collection box rubbish by the garbage conveyor structure.The garbage conveyor structure is set makes this road sweeper increase manufacturing process and cost of production, also increased running cost.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the deficiency at above-mentioned various road sweepers, provide a kind of cost and operation cost low, structure is tightly played, the easy to operate garbage truck for cleaning that can be widely used in local cleaning such as general square, road surface and street.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: on the wheel shaft of the two pairs of wheels in front and back vehicle frame is housed, the vehicle frame front end is equipped with driver's cabin and motor, the vehicle frame postmedian is equipped with cleaning agency, and dustbin is equipped with in vehicle frame middle part and the preceding bottom of cleaning agency, and the dustbin sliding seat drops on the vehicle frame.Motor is connected with the front vehicle wheel wheel shaft.The front end of cleaning agency is equipped with high-order driving wheel, the rear end is equipped with the low level follower, in driving wheel and follower power transmission shaft I and the power transmission shaft II by the centre is installed in the vehicle frame both sides respectively the bearing support I and bearing support II, bearing support I is packed on the vehicle frame, and bearing support II is movably arranged in the longitudinal fluting of vehicle frame both sides and can moves up and down in groove.Be set with adhesive tape between driving wheel and the follower, the broom of being made up of bristle is housed on the adhesive tape.Rubbish supporting plate front end both sides are sleeved on the vehicle frame of both sides, and the supporting plate main body is installed near ventricumbent bristle place.Rubbish supporting plate front end abuts against the import department on the dustbin, and rubbish supporting plate rear end is connected with power transmission shaft II, and rubbish supporting plate rear end also flexibly connects a supporting plate elastic plate.Vehicle frame two upper lateral parts are respectively adorned a fixing swivel nut, and each fixedly all is equipped with the adjusting screw mandrel in the swivel nut, regulate the screw mandrel upper end handwheel is housed, and regulate the screw mandrel bottom and are connected with the bearing support II that follower power transmission shaft II is housed.On the driving wheel power transmission shaft I belt pulley I is housed, belt pulley II is housed on the front vehicle wheel wheel shaft, be connected by belt between two belt pulleys, strainer is housed on the belt.The strainer other end is connected with vehicle frame.
Operating principle of the present invention and process are: the engine operation of garbage truck for cleaning, motor drives garbage truck for cleaning to overtake.When the need sweeping rubbish, with the tensioning of belt tension mechanism, this moment, motor not only drove garbage truck for cleaning to overtake but also can drive the contrary wheel direction of the broom that bristle is housed by belt pulley on driving wheel power transmission shaft and the front vehicle wheel wheel shaft and belt and rotate.Rotate handwheel adjusting screw mandrel this moment and make bearing support II move down and make elastic plate and bristle kiss the earth, at this moment broom just can directly be swept rubbish mounting plate and send into dustbin, takes off rubbish after dustbin is filled and sends into the next procedure processing.Just can make elastic plate and bristle built on stilts by the backward rotation handwheel when dustbin is filled the back or do not needed sweeping rubbish, belt tension mechanism is loosened driving wheel will quit work.
1., this garbage truck for cleaning walking and sweeping rubbish all use power of motor, can simplify frame for movement and manufacturing cost greatly like this advantage of the present invention is:.2., this garbage truck for cleaning can not unclamp tension pulley during sweeping rubbish that cleaning agency is quit work, energy conservation and running cost so to greatest extent.3., this garbage truck for cleaning can not mentioned follower and supporting plate during sweeping rubbish makes broom and supporting plate elastic plate break away from ground, this structure can improve the application life of broom and supporting plate elastic plate greatly.4., cleaning agency and dustbin all are placed in the driver's cabin back and be up and down structure can utilize preferably the car back space make this sweeping rubbish bassinet structure tightly play, easy to operate.5., dustbin adopts sliding seat to drop on structure on the vehicle frame can to outwell in the dustbin rubbish very easily or change dustbin.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the another kind of spread pattern of broom bristle of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, driver's cabin, 2, strainer, 3, belt pulley I, 4, vehicle frame, 5, driving wheel, 6, power transmission shaft I, 7, bearing support I, 8, adhesive tape, 9, bristle, 10, broom, 11, handwheel, 12, fixing swivel nut, 13, regulate screw mandrel, 14, cleaning agency, 15, rear wheel, 16, power transmission shaft II, 17, follower, 18, bearing support II, 19, ground, 20, the supporting plate elastic plate, 21, supporting plate, 22, import department, 23, belt, 24, dustbin, 25, front vehicle wheel, 26, the front vehicle wheel wheel shaft, 27, belt pulley II, 28, motor, 29, longitudinal fluting.
The specific embodiment
The present invention embodiment as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 is as follows: on the wheel shaft 26 of two pairs of wheels in front and back 25,15 vehicle frame 4 is housed, the vehicle frame front end is equipped with driver's cabin 1 and motor 28, vehicle frame 4 postmedians are equipped with cleaning agency 14, dustbin 24 is equipped with in vehicle frame middle part and the preceding bottom of cleaning agency, and the dustbin sliding seat drops on the vehicle frame 4.Motor 28 is connected with wheel hub 26.The front end of cleaning agency 14 is equipped with high-order driving wheel 5, and the rear end is equipped with low level follower 17, in driving wheel and the follower bearing support I 7 rear bearing block II18 that power transmission shaft I 6 and the power transmission shaft II 16 by the centre is installed in vehicle frame 4 both sides respectively.Bearing support I 7 is packed on the vehicle frame 4, and bearing support II 18 is movably arranged in the longitudinal fluting 29 of vehicle frame 4 both sides and can moves up and down in groove.Be set with adhesive tape 8 between driving wheel 5 and the follower 17, the broom of being made up of bristle 9 10 is housed on the adhesive tape.Adhesive tape 8 and broom 10 be one in the past backward, downward-sloping structure.Broom bristle 9 is longitudinal strip and arranges.Rubbish supporting plate 21 front end both sides are sleeved on the both sides vehicle frame 4, and the supporting plate main body is installed near ventricumbent bristle 9 places.Rubbish supporting plate 21 front ends abut against the import department 22 on the dustbin 24, and rubbish supporting plate 21 rear ends are connected with power transmission shaft II 16, and rubbish supporting plate 21 rear ends also connect a supporting plate elastic plate 20.4 liang of upper lateral parts of vehicle frame are respectively adorned a fixing swivel nut 12, each fixedly all is equipped with adjusting screw mandrel 13 in the swivel nut, regulate screw mandrel 13 upper ends handwheel 11 is housed, regulate screw mandrel 13 bottoms and be connected with the bearing support II18 that follower power transmission shaft II 16 is housed, power transmission shaft II 16 and bearing support II 18 can moving up and down and move up and down with the adjusting screw mandrel.Belt pulley I 3 is housed on the power transmission shaft I 6, is equipped with on the front vehicle wheel wheel shaft 26 between belt pulley II 27, two belt pulleys and is connected by belt 23, strainer 2 is housed on the belt 23, strainer 2 other ends are connected with vehicle frame.
Claims (3)
1. place, the road cleaning garbage truck, on the wheel shaft of the two pairs of wheels in front and back, vehicle frame is housed, the vehicle frame front end is equipped with driver's cabin and motor, motor is connected with the front vehicle wheel wheel shaft, it is characterized in that: the vehicle frame postmedian is equipped with cleaning agency, dustbin is equipped with in vehicle frame middle part and the preceding bottom of cleaning agency, the dustbin sliding seat drops on the vehicle frame, the front end of cleaning agency is equipped with high-order driving wheel, the rear end is equipped with the low level follower, in driving wheel and follower power transmission shaft I and the power transmission shaft II by the centre is installed in the vehicle frame both sides respectively the bearing support I and bearing support II, bearing support I is packed on the vehicle frame, bearing support II is movably arranged in the longitudinal fluting of vehicle frame both sides and can moves up and down in groove, be set with adhesive tape between driving wheel and the follower, the broom of being made up of bristle is housed on the adhesive tape, rubbish supporting plate front end both sides are sleeved on the vehicle frame of both sides, the supporting plate main body is installed near ventricumbent bristle place, rubbish supporting plate front end abuts against the import department on the dustbin, rubbish supporting plate rear end is connected with power transmission shaft II, rubbish supporting plate rear end also flexibly connects a supporting plate elastic plate, vehicle frame two upper lateral parts are respectively adorned a fixing swivel nut, each fixedly all is equipped with the adjusting screw mandrel in the swivel nut, regulate the screw mandrel upper end handwheel is housed, regulating the screw mandrel bottom is connected with the bearing support II that follower power transmission shaft II is housed, on the driving wheel power transmission shaft I belt pulley I is housed, belt pulley II is housed on the front vehicle wheel wheel shaft, be connected by belt between two belt pulleys, strainer is housed on the belt, the strainer other end is connected with vehicle frame.
2. a kind of place according to claim 1, road cleaning garbage truck is characterized in that: the broom bristle is longitudinal strip and arranges.
3. a kind of place according to claim 1, road cleaning garbage truck is characterized in that: bristle is random starlike arrangement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810024924XA CN101285299B (en) | 2008-05-02 | 2008-05-02 | Garbage truck for cleaning ground road surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810024924XA CN101285299B (en) | 2008-05-02 | 2008-05-02 | Garbage truck for cleaning ground road surface |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101285299A CN101285299A (en) | 2008-10-15 |
| CN101285299B true CN101285299B (en) | 2010-12-15 |
Family
ID=40057690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810024924XA Expired - Fee Related CN101285299B (en) | 2008-05-02 | 2008-05-02 | Garbage truck for cleaning ground road surface |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101285299B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105256750B (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-09-01 | 刘冬梅 | One kind fallen leaves cleaning plant |
| CN111112163A (en) * | 2020-02-04 | 2020-05-08 | 李斯超 | Portable five metals grinds cuts surplus powder and collects fill |
| CN113882233B (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-10-25 | 中交公路养护工程技术有限公司 | Line marking device integrating cleaning, marking, heating and spraying and line marking method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201221071Y (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2009-04-15 | 许长来 | Floor and pavement cleaning garbage truck |
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2008
- 2008-05-02 CN CN200810024924XA patent/CN101285299B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201221071Y (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2009-04-15 | 许长来 | Floor and pavement cleaning garbage truck |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101285299A (en) | 2008-10-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101215 Termination date: 20120502 |