CN105613414A - Method for rearing Boer goats in pens - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for rearing Boer goats in pens and belongs to the field of livestock and poultry breeding. The method comprises steps as follows: (1) construction of goat pens: places which have high and dry terrains, are warm in winter and cool in summer, have no sun shades on three sides, can be irradiated by sunlight in the morning and in the evening and have open and flatter terrains are selected; (2) careful feeding: various forage grass is required for feeding, concentrated feed is required to have comprehensive nutrition, feed is required to contain vitamins A, D and E, meanwhile, green feed and dry feed are matched, the dry feed is used before the green feed, feeding with short and crushed feed is required to be insisted, so that the utilization rate of the forage grass is increased, and the feeding cost is reduced; (3) prevention and treatment of diseases: moldy and deteriorated feed is not used, the goats do not drink sewage and frozen water, the pens are well disinfected and cleaned frequently, dirt such as excrement, urine and the like is concentrated, piled and fermented for about 30 days, and meanwhile, pen places are periodically disinfected by efficient low-toxic disinfectants such as Deciguam, ET-CLEAN Huichang disinfectants and the like.

Description

A kind of method of stable breeding boer goat

Technical field

The invention belongs to livestock and poultry cultivation field, a kind of method particularly relating to stable breeding boer goat.

Background technology

Boer goat Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is white, and head and neck is bronzing, and volume end has a white hair-videotape to lip end, and head is sturdy, eye is big, brown; Mouth jaw well-formed; Boer goat ram height of growing up reaches 75-90 centimetre, and body weight reaches 95-150 kilogram, and ewe height reaches 65-75 centimetre, and body weight reaches 65-95 kilogram, and boer goat is the goat of production high-quality lean meat famous in the world, and its Corii Caprae seu Ovis quality is splendid, belongs to superior leather material.

Boer goat is one of domestic animal kind that adaptability is the strongest, adapt to inland climate, Perenniporia martius bushes, half-desert and desert area all show well-grown, under arid situation, not supplying water and feedstuff, the time-to-live is the longest compared with other animal, has grazing behavior, can be searched for food the plant that little tree and shrub and other animal do not eat, scope of searching for food is big, may be up to the leaves of 160 centimetres and bark, is low to moderate the herbage of 10 centimetres. The diseases such as boer goat has rare resistance against diseases, just such as anti-bluetongue, hydrocyanism disease and enterotoxemia etc., but as easy as rolling off a log suffers from diarrhoea and flu, pneumonia, sheep pox. In China, except can developing boer goat except the area having abundant herbage, many weeds, agricultural crop straw can act as the roughage of boer goat, and development territorial scope is wide. Boer goat has stronger gregariousness, it is simple to grazing management and stable breeding management, the cud of its prosperity, and the roughage such as herbage and straw can be utilized in a large number to be converted into the Carnis caprae seu ovis needed for people, fur etc. The raising of boer goat is raised scattered, stable breeding, raises scattered to combine with stable breeding and raises, and the present invention is a kind of method of stable breeding boer goat, through practice test, has good effect.

Summary of the invention

The problem that present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of method of stable breeding boer goat, and the method includes sheep hurdle construction, meticulously feeds management, diseases prevention and treatment.

The present invention comprises the following steps:

(1) sheep hurdle construction: select physical features high and dry, cool in summer and warm in winter, tripartite is without cover from sun, sooner or later can expose to sunlight, the open flatter place of physical features, partition wall and enclosure wall within three weeks, it is built into paling or Rhizoma Begoniae Willsonii, 1 square metre is occupied by flock of sheep quantity every, a group 100-150 only calculates, the construction area of sheep pen is 100-150 square metre, the athletic ground of 250-350 square metre is built outside sheep hurdle, so that flock of sheep are movable and sun tan, sports ground must not hydrops, keep cleaning dry, draining is unimpeded is advisable, side wall should be arranged rain shade 1.5 meters wide by sheep hurdle, within it set hack, it is easy to sheep search for food forage grass.

(2) meticulously feeding: the forage grass of multi items of throwing something and feeding, concentrate nutrition is wanted comprehensively, and feedstuff should containing vitamin A. D. E, accomplish blue or green dry collocation simultaneously, blue or green after feeding patterns will first do, also to adhere to that hand hay cutter is short, pulverizing feeds, to improve the utilization rate of forage grass, reduce feeding cost.

(3) diseases prevention and treatment: regularly carry out Antiepidemic sterilizing and anthelmintic work, do not feed moldy metamorphism feedstuff, do not drink sewage and frost water, detoxicating work carried out by colony house, often clean colony house, the dirt such as feces, urine concentrated heap fermentation about 30 days, simultaneously regularly with disinfectant hundred kill, colony house place is carried out disinfection by the high-efficiency low-toxicity medicine such as the prosperous disinfectant solution of Yi Kelinhui, prevent transmission of disease, in a planned way do immunity inoculation work well and flock of sheep are carried out immunity inoculation.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of method providing stable breeding boer goat, the method is the summary of experience from stable breeding boer goat for many years, through practice test, achieving good effect, the boer goat growth of raising is fast, physique is big, meat is many, fur coat good and meat is good for product.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further describe the present invention.

Embodiment 1

Sheep hurdle is built: select physical features high and dry, cool in summer and warm in winter, tripartite is without cover from sun, sooner or later can expose to sunlight, the open flatter place of physical features, partition wall and enclosure wall within three weeks, it is built into paling or Rhizoma Begoniae Willsonii, 1 square metre is occupied by flock of sheep quantity every, a group 100 calculating, the construction area of sheep pen is 100 square metres, the athletic ground of 250 square metres is built outside sheep hurdle, so that flock of sheep are movable and sun tan, sports ground must not hydrops, keep cleaning dry, draining is unimpeded is advisable, side wall should be arranged rain shade 1.5 meters wide by sheep hurdle, within it set hack, it is easy to sheep search for food forage grass. meticulously feeding: the forage grass of multi items of throwing something and feeding, concentrate nutrition is wanted comprehensively, and feedstuff should containing vitamin A. D. E, accomplish blue or green dry collocation simultaneously, blue or green after feeding patterns will first do, also to adhere to that hand hay cutter is short, pulverizing feeds, to improve the utilization rate of forage grass, reduce feeding cost. diseases prevention and treatment: regularly carry out Antiepidemic sterilizing and anthelmintic work, do not feed moldy metamorphism feedstuff, do not drink sewage and frost water, detoxicating work carried out by colony house, often clean colony house, the dirt such as feces, urine concentrated heap fermentation about 30 days, simultaneously regularly with disinfectant hundred kill, colony house place is carried out disinfection by the high-efficiency low-toxicity medicine such as the prosperous disinfectant solution of Yi Kelinhui, prevent transmission of disease, in a planned way do immunity inoculation work well and flock of sheep are carried out immunity inoculation.

Embodiment 2

Sheep hurdle is built: select physical features high and dry, cool in summer and warm in winter, tripartite is without cover from sun, sooner or later can expose to sunlight, the open flatter place of physical features, partition wall and enclosure wall within three weeks, it is built into paling or Rhizoma Begoniae Willsonii, 1 square metre is occupied by flock of sheep quantity every, a group 125 calculating, the construction area of sheep pen is 125 square metres, the athletic ground of 300 square metres is built outside sheep hurdle, so that flock of sheep are movable and sun tan, sports ground must not hydrops, keep cleaning dry, draining is unimpeded is advisable, side wall should be arranged rain shade 1.5 meters wide by sheep hurdle, within it set hack, it is easy to sheep search for food forage grass. meticulously feeding: the forage grass of multi items of throwing something and feeding, concentrate nutrition is wanted comprehensively, and feedstuff should containing vitamin A. D. E, accomplish blue or green dry collocation simultaneously, blue or green after feeding patterns will first do, also to adhere to that hand hay cutter is short, pulverizing feeds, to improve the utilization rate of forage grass, reduce feeding cost. diseases prevention and treatment: regularly carry out Antiepidemic sterilizing and anthelmintic work, do not feed moldy metamorphism feedstuff, do not drink sewage and frost water, detoxicating work carried out by colony house, often clean colony house, the dirt such as feces, urine concentrated heap fermentation about 30 days, simultaneously regularly with disinfectant hundred kill, colony house place is carried out disinfection by the high-efficiency low-toxicity medicine such as the prosperous disinfectant solution of Yi Kelinhui, prevent transmission of disease, in a planned way do immunity inoculation work well and flock of sheep are carried out immunity inoculation.

Embodiment 3

Sheep hurdle is built: select physical features high and dry, cool in summer and warm in winter, tripartite is without cover from sun, sooner or later can expose to sunlight, the open flatter place of physical features, partition wall and enclosure wall within three weeks, it is built into paling or Rhizoma Begoniae Willsonii, 1 square metre is occupied by flock of sheep quantity every, a group 150 calculating, the construction area of sheep pen is 150 square metres, the athletic ground of 350 square metres is built outside sheep hurdle, so that flock of sheep are movable and sun tan, sports ground must not hydrops, keep cleaning dry, draining is unimpeded is advisable, side wall should be arranged rain shade 1.5 meters wide by sheep hurdle, within it set hack, it is easy to sheep search for food forage grass. meticulously feeding: the forage grass of multi items of throwing something and feeding, concentrate nutrition is wanted comprehensively, and feedstuff should containing vitamin A. D. E, accomplish blue or green dry collocation simultaneously, blue or green after feeding patterns will first do, also to adhere to that hand hay cutter is short, pulverizing feeds, to improve the utilization rate of forage grass, reduce feeding cost. diseases prevention and treatment: regularly carry out Antiepidemic sterilizing and anthelmintic work, do not feed moldy metamorphism feedstuff, do not drink sewage and frost water, detoxicating work carried out by colony house, often clean colony house, the dirt such as feces, urine concentrated heap fermentation about 30 days, simultaneously regularly with disinfectant hundred kill, colony house place is carried out disinfection by the high-efficiency low-toxicity medicine such as the prosperous disinfectant solution of Yi Kelinhui, prevent transmission of disease, in a planned way do immunity inoculation work well and flock of sheep are carried out immunity inoculation.

Claims (2)

1. a method for stable breeding boer goat, its feature comprises the following steps:

(1) sheep hurdle construction: select physical features high and dry, cool in summer and warm in winter, tripartite is without cover from sun, sooner or later can expose to sunlight, the open flatter place of physical features, partition wall and enclosure wall within three weeks, it is built into paling or Rhizoma Begoniae Willsonii, 1 square metre is occupied by flock of sheep quantity every, a group 100-150 only calculates, the construction area of sheep hurdle is 100-150 square metre, the athletic ground of 250-350 square metre is built outside sheep hurdle, so that flock of sheep are movable and sun tan, sports ground must not hydrops, keep cleaning dry, draining is unimpeded is advisable, side wall should be arranged rain shade 1.5 meters wide by sheep hurdle, within it set hack, it is easy to sheep search for food forage grass,

(2) meticulously feeding: the forage grass of multi items of throwing something and feeding, concentrate nutrition is wanted comprehensively, and feedstuff should containing vitamin A. D. E, accomplish blue or green dry collocation simultaneously, blue or green after feeding patterns will first do, also to adhere to that hand hay cutter is short, pulverizing feeds, to improve the utilization rate of forage grass, reduce feeding cost;

(3) diseases prevention and treatment: regularly carry out Antiepidemic sterilizing and anthelmintic work, do not feed moldy metamorphism feedstuff, do not drink sewage and frost water, detoxicating work carried out by colony house, often clean colony house, the dirt such as feces, urine concentrated heap fermentation about 30 days, simultaneously regularly with disinfectant hundred kill, colony house place is carried out disinfection by the high-efficiency low-toxicity medicine such as the prosperous disinfectant solution of Yi Kelinhui, prevent transmission of disease, in a planned way do immunity inoculation work well and flock of sheep are carried out immunity inoculation.

2. a kind of method raising Small-fat-tail sheep scattered according to claim 1, is characterized in that: its construction area of sheep hurdle described in step (1) is 125 square metres, and the athletic ground built outside sheep hurdle is 300 square metres.