CN105613106A - Seedling raising pot tray with variable pot hole sizes - Google Patents

Seedling raising pot tray with variable pot hole sizes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105613106A
CN105613106A CN201510979367.7A CN201510979367A CN105613106A CN 105613106 A CN105613106 A CN 105613106A CN 201510979367 A CN201510979367 A CN 201510979367A CN 105613106 A CN105613106 A CN 105613106A
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China
Prior art keywords
pot
alms bowl
side wall
pot hole
seedling
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Application number
CN201510979367.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105613106B (en
Inventor
那明君
任亮
周脉乐
刘旺
乔杰
那拓扑
颜世东
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201510979367.7A priority Critical patent/CN105613106B/en
Publication of CN105613106A publication Critical patent/CN105613106A/en
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Publication of CN105613106B publication Critical patent/CN105613106B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings

Abstract

The invention provides a seedling raising pot tray with variable pot hole sizes and belongs to agricultural machinery. The seedling raising pot tray comprises tetrahedral pot holes, wherein each tetrahedral pot hole is defined by a pot hole bottom wall, a pot hole left side wall, a pot hole right side wall, a pot hole front side wall and a pot hole rear side wall, the pot hole front side wall and the pot hole rear side wall adopt a mutually symmetrically configured involute gear tooth surface shape, notches penetrate through the middles of the pot hole left side wall and the pot hole right side wall from top to bottom, each of the pot hole left side wall and the pot hole right side wall is divided into a front part and a rear part by the corresponding notch, the whole pot hole bottom wall adopts a cambered shape bulged towards the inner side of the pot hole, and a cross section of an upper connecting belt at the upper ends between the tetrahedral pot holes which are adjacent front and back is arc-shaped. The pot hole sizes are increased when pot seedlings are taken from the pot tray, the adhesion force between pot seedling nutrition media and pot hole circumferential walls of the seedling raising pot tray is reduced, and the seedling raising pot tray has the characteristics of novel, reasonable and simple structure, small seedling emergence resistance and convenience, rapidness and reliability in seedling taking, and is particularly suitable for mechanized farming.

Description

The seedling-raising pot disk of alms bowl cave variable volume
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to a kind of transplanting machine seedling-raising pot disk.
Background technology
At present, the seedling-raising pot disk of transplanting machine only examines filter from agronomy angle, is unsuitable for machinery and transplants productive prospecting. Conventional seedbed system alms bowl dish version is various, during nursery, nutrient matrix produces adhesion with Seedling Pan Botibi, and seed germination and root system development cause nutritive cube volumetric expansion, make the active force between trophosome and seedlings nursing plate bowl wall strengthen, increase the difficulty taken out from Seedling dish by pot seedling to a certain extent. Now with the mode that pot seedling takes out from alms bowl dish mainly has ejecting type, gripping finger gripping bowl formula, gripping finger carry out the modes such as seedling taking neck. Three of the above mode seedling taking speed and quality are all subject to the active force restriction between nutritive cube and Seedling dish bowl wall, the alms bowl cave volume of especially existing seedling-raising pot disk can not expand when seedling taking, cause with machinery be difficult to automatic, efficient, convenient, reliably pot seedling is taken out from Seedling dish, become restriction nonirrigated farmland machinery and realize the technical bottleneck of full-automatic potted-seedling transplanting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is aiming at above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, design provides the seedling-raising pot disk of a kind of alms bowl cave variable volume, by making the mode of alms bowl cave volume increase when from this alms bowl dish upper transplanting, reduce the adhesion between rice shoot nutrition bowl and alms bowl cave sidewall, reach easily and fast, the purpose that pot seedling is taken out from alms bowl dish reliable, high-quality.
The purpose of the invention is achieved in that the seedling-raising pot disk of a kind of alms bowl cave variable volume includes by alms bowl cave diapire, alms bowl cave left and right sidewall and alms bowl cave front-rear side walls contain the tetrahedron alms bowl cave constituted, described alms bowl cave front-rear side walls is the involute teeth planar of configuration symmetrically, through from top to bottom on the middle part of left and right, described alms bowl cave sidewall it is provided with gap, before left and right, described alms bowl cave sidewall is separated into by described gap, latter two part, described alms bowl cave diapire is generally to the arcwall face of alms bowl cave inner bulge, between front and rear adjacent tetrahedron alms bowl cave, the upper connection band cross section of upper end is arc.
The invention novel structure, simple, rationally, by pot seedling from before taking out in the alms bowl cave of seedling-raising pot disk, the alms bowl cave volume of alms bowl dish increases, reduce the adhesion between pot seedling nutrient matrix and pot for growing seedlings disk body alms bowl cave perisporium, resistance of emerging is little, take pot seedling quickly, convenient, reliable, and seedling taking quality is good, it is especially suitable for do mechanization operation and uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the seedling-raising pot disk structural representation of a kind of alms bowl cave variable volume;
Fig. 2 is the direction view of bowing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left-hand view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is A portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is B portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is alms bowl cave volume normal condition schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is alms bowl cave volume enlarging state schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the seedling-raising pot disk structure three-dimensional schematic diagram of a kind of alms bowl cave variable volume;
In figure, piece number illustrates:
1, alms bowl cave diapire, 2, alms bowl cave front-rear side walls, 3, upper connect band, 4, left and right, alms bowl cave sidewall, 5, gap.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention embodiment is described in detail. The seedling-raising pot disk of a kind of alms bowl cave variable volume includes being contained, by alms bowl cave diapire 1, left and right, alms bowl cave sidewall 4 and alms bowl cave front-rear side walls 2, the tetrahedron alms bowl cave constituted, described alms bowl cave front-rear side walls 2 is the involute teeth planar of configuration symmetrically, through from top to bottom on the middle part of right side wall 4 in described alms bowl cave it is provided with gap 5, left and right, described alms bowl cave sidewall 4 is separated into former and later two parts by described gap 5, described alms bowl cave diapire 1 is generally to the arcwall face of alms bowl cave inner bulge, and between front and rear adjacent tetrahedron alms bowl cave, upper band 3 cross sections that connect of upper end are arc.
During nursery, seedling-raising pot disk horizontal is identical with conventional bowl plate seeding mode. during transplanting, the alms bowl dish being loaded with pot seedling is placed in the alms bowl disc holder that transplanting equipment is straight, the constancy of volume of alms bowl cave, when alms bowl dish is transferred to driving gear place of transplanting equipment seedling taking district, under controlling organization effect, alms bowl dish is deformed into circular arc, now, gap 5 on left and right, alms bowl cave sidewall 4 opens, the pot seedling diapire 1 of arcwall face is compressed, and to intracavity side, alms bowl cave epirelief, educate joint alms bowl dish to be deformed, alms bowl cave volume increases, nutritive cube bowl is made to depart from the constraint of alms bowl cave wall, eliminate adhesion, reduce seedling taking power dramatically, condition is created for machine automatization seedling taking device seedling taking, simultaneously, when the alms bowl cave diapire 1 of arcwall face is to intracavity side, alms bowl cave epirelief, also act as the effect of pushing tow pot seedling, contribute to the gripping effect of pot seedling.

Claims (1)

1. the seedling-raising pot disk of an alms bowl cave variable volume, including by alms bowl cave diapire (1), the tetrahedron alms bowl cave constituted is contained in left and right, alms bowl cave sidewall (4) and alms bowl cave front-rear side walls (2), it is characterized in that: described alms bowl cave front-rear side walls (2) is the involute teeth planar of configuration symmetrically, through from top to bottom on the middle part in left and right sidewall, described alms bowl cave (4) it is provided with gap (5), before left and right sidewall, described alms bowl cave (4) is separated into by described gap (5), latter two part, described alms bowl cave diapire (1) is generally to the arcwall face of alms bowl cave inner bulge, between front and rear adjacent tetrahedron alms bowl cave, upper band (3) cross section that connects of upper end is arc.
CN201510979367.7A 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 The seedling-raising pot disk of alms bowl cave variable volume Active CN105613106B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510979367.7A CN105613106B (en) 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 The seedling-raising pot disk of alms bowl cave variable volume

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510979367.7A CN105613106B (en) 2015-12-17 2015-12-17 The seedling-raising pot disk of alms bowl cave variable volume

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CN105613106A true CN105613106A (en) 2016-06-01
CN105613106B CN105613106B (en) 2018-12-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107006289A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-08-04 湖南农业大学 A kind of movable seed plate
CN109328744A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-02-15 湖南农业大学 A kind of bowl seedling planting plate
CN110679343A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-01-14 辽宁省农业科学院 Clivia miniata seed attachment structure and desorption treatment method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2312944A1 (en) * 1975-06-03 1976-12-31 Nouguier Franck Pot for growing plants for transplantation - has tapered sides with easy open tear lines down opposite corners to prevent root damage
US6405481B1 (en) * 2000-05-19 2002-06-18 Robert Bautner Quick release plant holder
CN2606520Y (en) * 2003-03-13 2004-03-17 王辉 Thin plastic seedling nursing disk
CN101711216A (en) * 2007-06-14 2010-05-19 TrentcomAPS控股有限公司 Container for growing plants and carrier therefor
CN203233776U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-10-16 彭包军 Seedling cultivation device easy to separate from seedlings
CN104813867A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-08-05 沃华农业科技(江苏)股份有限公司 Nursery site convenient for transplanting seedling

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2312944A1 (en) * 1975-06-03 1976-12-31 Nouguier Franck Pot for growing plants for transplantation - has tapered sides with easy open tear lines down opposite corners to prevent root damage
US6405481B1 (en) * 2000-05-19 2002-06-18 Robert Bautner Quick release plant holder
CN2606520Y (en) * 2003-03-13 2004-03-17 王辉 Thin plastic seedling nursing disk
CN101711216A (en) * 2007-06-14 2010-05-19 TrentcomAPS控股有限公司 Container for growing plants and carrier therefor
CN203233776U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-10-16 彭包军 Seedling cultivation device easy to separate from seedlings
CN104813867A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-08-05 沃华农业科技(江苏)股份有限公司 Nursery site convenient for transplanting seedling

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107006289A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-08-04 湖南农业大学 A kind of movable seed plate
CN109328744A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-02-15 湖南农业大学 A kind of bowl seedling planting plate
CN110679343A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-01-14 辽宁省农业科学院 Clivia miniata seed attachment structure and desorption treatment method thereof
CN110679343B (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-06-25 辽宁省农业科学院 Clivia miniata seed attachment structure and desorption treatment method thereof

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