CN101248740A - Double disks combined earthen bowl-shaped seedling rice seedling raising disk and sprout cultivation method - Google Patents
Double disks combined earthen bowl-shaped seedling rice seedling raising disk and sprout cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101248740A CN101248740A CNA2008100612977A CN200810061297A CN101248740A CN 101248740 A CN101248740 A CN 101248740A CN A2008100612977 A CNA2008100612977 A CN A2008100612977A CN 200810061297 A CN200810061297 A CN 200810061297A CN 101248740 A CN101248740 A CN 101248740A
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Abstract
The invention provides a dual-tray combined pot type seedling culture tray, which comprises a first tray body and a second tray body up and down telescoped and combined, wherein, the first tray body is provided with vertically and horizontally arrayed pots, the pots of the first tray body are bottomless or the surroundings of the bottom flanging extending from the side of the pots; the second tray body is provided with bottomed pots arrayed consistently with the pots of the first tray body that can be sleeved on the outside of the pots of the first tray body, and the bottom of the second tray body is provided with small permeable holes. The invention further provides a seedling culture method adopting the dual-tray combined pot typed seedling culture tray, which carries out seeding, soil covering and cultivating after telescoping the first tray body and the second tray body. The seedling culture method is not only suitable for pot-typed rice seedlings, but also convenient for bottom ejection type seedling planting machine to carry out lower ram seedling planting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to seedling dish and the method for raising seedling field of alms bowl shape rice seedling transplanter with rice shoot.
Background technology
The transplanting of carrying out paddy rice with alms bowl shape rice shoot has more advantage with the rice shoot that other modes are cultivated in growth, this is generally acknowledged by everybody.At present paddy rice alms bowl shape shoot transplanting equipment mode has manually and sheds (also claiming rice transplanting), mechanical unordered rice transplanting (throwing transplanting machine) and machinery and broadcast seedling (rice planter) in order.Rice planter by the seedling taking mode different and be divided into lower top type and on pull out formula, corresponding seedling dish and seedling raising method are also different, the alms bowl bowl bottom of the used seedling dish of lower top type rice planter has the cross slotted eye usually, for push rod ejects rice shoot from the bottom.This lower top type rice planter has following problem with the seedling dish: 1, the area of the perforate of cross bottom outlet is excessive, and it is too much that the root of pot seedling passes the amount of bottom outlet, makes to eject the pot seedling difficulty, and the rate that ejects of pot seedling descends, and the leakage sowing rate of rice planter is risen.2, have the alms bowl bowl at the end to make push rod when ejecting pot seedling that the alms bowl bowl top of seedling dish is bad, the secondary that influences the seedling dish uses.
Summary of the invention
The present invention's technical problem at first to be solved can be suitable for the double disks combined earthen bowl-shaped seedling rice seedling raising disk that following eject-type rice planter is broadcast seedling for providing a kind of.For this reason, the present invention by the following technical solutions: described seedling dish comprises first disk body and second disk body of up and down intussusception combination, and first disk body is provided with the alms bowl bowl of arranging in length and breadth, and the alms bowl bowl of first disk body does not have the flanging that the end or bottom periphery are slightly extended from alms bowl bowl side; Second disk body be provided with the alms bowl bowl of first disk body arrange the consistent alms bowl bowl that is enclosed within first disk body outward end alms bowl bowl arranged, the end of the alms bowl bowl of second disk body, be provided with permeable aperture.Owing to adopt technique scheme, first disk body and second disk body are combined and are constituted the seedling dish when seedling, when broadcasting seedling, second disk body can be separated, pot seedling is stayed in first disk body, forms pot seedling disk of the no end, and it is used in the seedling of broadcasting of lower top type rice planter, rice planter is ejected pot seedling easily, and the root phenomenon can not occur pressing from both sides.Because the flanging that only slightly extend from alms bowl bowl side the no end or bottom, the rice planter push rod can not push up bad alms bowl bowl when ejecting, and the seedling dish can repeatedly use.
Another technical problem to be solved of the present invention provide a kind of utilize above-mentioned double disks combined earthen bowl-shaped seedling rice seedling raising disk method of raising seedling.For this reason, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
1), with first disk body and second disk body intussusception mutually, the alms bowl bowl of second disk body is enclosed within outside the alms bowl bowl of first disk body,
2), the subsoil of getting ready is added from the alms bowl bowl of first disk body, the height that soil loading amount should make subsoil has certain distance apart from the top mouth of alms bowl bowl,
3), sowing, will through seed soaking, the seed that show money or valuables one carries unintentionally after the vernalization by hand or facility by quantitatively broadcasting in the alms bowl bowl that subsoil is housed,
4), earthing, on alms bowl bowl after planting, be covered with an aspect soil, will plant subcovering, face soil can not be higher than the alms bowl bowl,
5), will sow seedling dish behind the earthing is moved in the rice seedling bed that is covered with nonwoven and cultivates.
6), seedling cultivation after transplant required growing height, seedling is folded out, second disk body is separated before broadcasting seedling, rice shoot is present in the alms bowl bowl of first disk body.
Owing to adopt technique scheme of the present invention, can be suitable for paddy rice alms bowl shape rice shoot and be convenient to eject-type rice planter down again and broadcast the following top of seedling and broadcast seedling.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of seedling dish embodiment provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the first disk body cutaway view Amplified image along the A-A line among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the second disk body cutaway view Amplified image along the A-A line among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view Amplified image along the A-A line among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 implements seedling Cheng Miaohou for utilizing seedling dish provided by the present invention, in the direction of analysing and observe of Fig. 2, and the form schematic diagram between rice shoot.
Fig. 6 is after second disk body among Fig. 5 is separated, the form schematic diagram between rice shoot.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1,2,3.Double disks combined earthen bowl-shaped seedling rice seedling raising disk provided by the present invention combines for first disk body 1 and second disk body 2 of intussusception combination up and down.First disk body and second disk body are one group of recessed alms bowl bowl arranging in length and breadth on the rectangular flat board of a no frame equally, the alms bowl bowl of drawing reference numeral 11 expressions first disk body 1, the alms bowl bowl of drawing reference numeral 21 expressions first disk body 2, the alms bowl bowl of first disk body is identical with the arrangement regulation of the alms bowl bowl of second disk body.The alms bowl bowl be shaped as up big and down small rounding taper type or square cone, the shape of the alms bowl bowl of the alms bowl bowl of first disk body 1 and second disk body 2 is similar, the alms bowl bowl outer shape of the inboard shape of the alms bowl bowl of second disk body 2 and first disk body 1 roughly matches, make that the alms bowl bowl of second disk body 2 can be enclosed within outside the alms bowl bowl of first disk body 1 when intussusception up and down, the alms bowl bowl of first disk body does not have the flanging that the end or bottom periphery are slightly extended from alms bowl bowl side, the second disk body alms bowl bowl is for there being end alms bowl bowl, and its bottom is provided with permeable aperture 22.
First disk body and second disk body are respectively the integral structure that forms through plastic uptake or compression moulding.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1,4, first disk body 1 and second disk body 2 be nested is combined to form complete double plate earthen bowl-shaped seedling rice seedling raising disk.
With reference to accompanying drawing 5,6, the method for utilizing the double plate earthen bowl-shaped seedling rice seedling raising disk to cultivate alms bowl shape rice shoot is:
1, first disk body 1 and second disk body 2 are nested are combined into the double plate earthen bowl-shaped seedling rice seedling raising disk together, the amphidisc no gap that should be nested preferably.
2, the subsoil of getting ready is packed in the alms bowl bowl, the height that soil loading amount should make subsoil has certain distance apart from the top mouth of alms bowl bowl, to guarantee later sowing and earthing.
3, sowing, will through seed soaking, the seed that show money or valuables one carries unintentionally after the vernalization by hand or facility by quantitatively broadcasting in the alms bowl bowl that subsoil is housed.
4, earthing is covered with an aspect soil on alms bowl bowl after planting, be as the criterion so that seed is covered, and earthing back soil can not surpass the top of alms bowl bowl, and the part of seedling dish except that the alms bowl bowl can not have the existence of seedling soil.
5, cultivate, the seedling dish behind the sowing earthing is moved in the rice seedling bed that is covered with layer of non-woven fabric, cultivate rice shoot through water, apply fertilizer, laxative etc., rice shoot some root in the process of growth bears from the infiltration aperture of trying to get to the heart of a matter and passes nonwoven and enter Tanaka.
6, play seedling, alms bowl shape seedling cultivation is behind the required growing height of transplanting, seedling is folded out, because the effect that involves of nonwoven, making the velamen that passes nonwoven break the root that passes the seedling dish tails off, before broadcasting seedling second disk body is separated, rice shoot is present in the alms bowl bowl of the no end of first disk body, puts it to be used for the alms bowl seedling in the rice planter.Because the seedling dish does not have the end, pot seedling can be ejected easily, can the rate that eject of rice planter greatly be improved owing to involving of root ejects difficulty.
Claims (4)
1, double disks combined earthen bowl-shaped seedling rice seedling raising disk, it is characterized in that described seedling dish comprises first disk body and second disk body of intussusception combination up and down, first disk body is provided with in length and breadth the alms bowl bowl of arranging, and the alms bowl bowl of first disk body does not have the flanging that the end or bottom periphery are slightly extended from alms bowl bowl side; Second disk body be provided with the alms bowl bowl of first disk body arrange the consistent alms bowl bowl that is enclosed within first disk body outward end alms bowl bowl arranged, the end of the alms bowl bowl of second disk body, be provided with permeable aperture.
2, double disks combined earthen bowl-shaped seedling rice seedling raising disk as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that first disk body and second disk body are respectively the integral structure that forms through plastic uptake or compression moulding.
3, double disks combined earthen bowl-shaped seedling rice seedling raising disk as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that the peripheral shape of described first disk body and second disk body is rectangular.
4, a kind of method of raising seedling that utilizes the described double disks combined earthen bowl-shaped seedling rice seedling raising disk of claim 1 is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:
1), with first disk body and second disk body intussusception mutually, the alms bowl bowl of second disk body is enclosed within outside the alms bowl bowl of first disk body,
2), the subsoil of getting ready is added from the alms bowl bowl of first disk body, the height that soil loading amount should make subsoil has certain distance apart from the top mouth of alms bowl bowl,
3), sowing, will through seed soaking, the seed that show money or valuables one carries unintentionally after the vernalization by hand or facility by quantitatively broadcasting in the alms bowl bowl that subsoil is housed,
4), earthing, on alms bowl bowl after planting, be covered with an aspect soil, will plant subcovering, soil can not be higher than the alms bowl bowl,
5), will sow seedling dish behind the earthing is moved in the rice seedling bed that is covered with nonwoven and cultivates.
6), seedling cultivation after transplant required growing height, seedling is folded out, second disk body is separated before broadcasting seedling, rice shoot is present in the alms bowl bowl of first disk body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100612977A CN101248740A (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2008-03-28 | Double disks combined earthen bowl-shaped seedling rice seedling raising disk and sprout cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100612977A CN101248740A (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2008-03-28 | Double disks combined earthen bowl-shaped seedling rice seedling raising disk and sprout cultivation method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101248740A true CN101248740A (en) | 2008-08-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100612977A Pending CN101248740A (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2008-03-28 | Double disks combined earthen bowl-shaped seedling rice seedling raising disk and sprout cultivation method |
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| CN (1) | CN101248740A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102870624A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-01-16 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Liquid-storing temperature-regulated isolation tray for dryly growing rice seedlings with rice medium |
| CN103283529A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-09-11 | 李先强 | Double-layer rice seedling raising tray |
| CN105850624A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-17 | 刘昌元 | Rice seedling cultivating technique for mechanical transplanting |
-
2008
- 2008-03-28 CN CNA2008100612977A patent/CN101248740A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102870624A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-01-16 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Liquid-storing temperature-regulated isolation tray for dryly growing rice seedlings with rice medium |
| CN103283529A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-09-11 | 李先强 | Double-layer rice seedling raising tray |
| CN103283529B (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2015-04-08 | 李先强 | Double-layer rice seedling raising tray |
| CN105850624A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-17 | 刘昌元 | Rice seedling cultivating technique for mechanical transplanting |
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Open date: 20080827 |