CN203446282U - Rice seedling cultivation disk - Google Patents
Rice seedling cultivation disk Download PDFInfo
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- CN203446282U CN203446282U CN201320586488.1U CN201320586488U CN203446282U CN 203446282 U CN203446282 U CN 203446282U CN 201320586488 U CN201320586488 U CN 201320586488U CN 203446282 U CN203446282 U CN 203446282U
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- fence
- alms bowl
- rice seedling
- ridge
- rice
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rice seedling cultivation disk which comprises a plurality of discharging bowls for containing subsoil and a fence surrounding the discharging bowls, wherein the fence comprises a front fence and a rear fence which have the same lengths and a left fence and a right fence which have the same lengths. The rice seedling cultivation disk is also provided with ridge structures respectively positioned between every two adjacent discharging bowls; the subsoil is used for bearing the growth of rice seeds; after the subsoil slides into the bowls through the ridge structures, the rice seeds also slide onto the subsoil through the ridge structures; the ridge structures form regular strip-type arrangement to realize ordered sowing in lines. The ridge structures are respectively arranged between every two adjacent discharging bowls and can space the seeds in two rows of bowl bodies according to a strip shape; and therefore, due to the ridge structures, the sowing in lines can be realized under a conventional sowing condition; the sowing amount is reduced, and the seeds can be properly concentrated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rice seedling nursing disc, relate in particular to a kind of can be for the rice seedling nursing disc of drilling.
Background technology
Paddy rice be take disc type seedling growing mode as main at present.In order to reduce the miss in seedling setting rate in machine transplanting of rice process, the sowing quantity of growing seedlings often excessively increases, and causes rice seedling population density excessive, and seedling quality is low, has had a strong impact on yield and quality of rice.Reducing the amount of broadcasting is to cultivate the paddy rice important means in strong sprout, yet the paddy rice amount of broadcasting can cause seedling density to reduce after declining, cause that in paddy machinery transplanting process, hole rate increases.Bar broadcast mode air permeability is good, and daylighting is reasonable, for seedling provides good growing environment, is conducive to the growth of rice seedling, is to solve to cultivate strong sprout and reduce one of approach of hole rate.Yet the type of seeding of drilling is but the technological difficulties that realize drill culture.
Prior art please refer to disclosed CN102640677A Chinese patent application on May 16th, 2012, and it discloses a kind of rice seedling nursing disc, and this rice seedling nursing disc, because alms bowl is each other arranged together closely, can not be realized drilling.
In view of above-mentioned defect, be necessary to design in fact a kind of improvement structure of rice seedling nursing disc.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of rice seedling nursing disc is provided, and described rice seedling nursing disc can be realized bar shaped sowing.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of rice seedling nursing disc, it comprises: for accommodating some row's alms bowls of subsoil, fence around some row's alms bowls, described fence comprises front fence and the rear enclosure that length is identical, and identical left fence and the right fence of length, described rice seedling nursing disc is also provided with the ridge-like structure between adjacent two row's alms bowls, the growth of described subsoil for carrying rice paddy seed, described subsoil is after ridge-like structure slides into alms bowl, described rice paddy seed also slides on subsoil by ridge-like structure, between described some row's ridge-like structures, forming well-regulated bar shaped arranges, and then realize orderly drilling.
Further, every described ridge-like structure comprises the carinate crossbeam that several minutes are arranged, and each carinate crossbeam is corresponding with two alms bowls of its both sides respectively.
Further, in carinate crossbeam orientation, each carinate crossbeam all inwardly shrinks, break joint in forming between adjacent two carinate crossbeams, and the upper plane of described middle break joint and alms bowl is in the same plane.
Further, described carinate crossbeam comprises the first inclined beams, the second inclined beams and the top ridge being formed by the first inclined beams and the second inclined beams roof intersection, and described top ridge is positioned at the top of alms bowl.
Further, the height of described ridge-like structure mostly is 1/3 of fence height most.
Further, described in each, in alms bowl, be provided with some water holes.
Further, at the bottom of described alms bowl has alms bowl, alms bowl sidewall and by the bottom of alms bowl and the host cavity that surrounds of alms bowl sidewall, described host cavity internal diameter from top to bottom reduces gradually.
Further, the opening shape of described alms bowl is circular or oval, and when the opening of alms bowl is circle, the opening diameter of described alms bowl is no more than 1cm.
Further, the diameter of described alms bowl is less than 1cm.
Further, the length of described front fence and rear enclosure is between 58～60cm, and the length of described left fence and right fence is between 28～30cm.
Adopted technique scheme, of the present utility modelly at least comprise that following beneficial effect is: because adjacent two rows are provided with ridge-like structure between alms bowl, ridge-like structure can be spaced apart by bar shaped by seed in two row's alms bowl bodies, therefore can under condition, realize bar shaped sowing broadcasting sowing at present, in the reduction amount of broadcasting simultaneously, seed is suitably concentrated; The amount of broadcasting reduces and bar shaped growth conditions is conducive to healthy and strong rice shoot, and healthy and strong rice shoot is conducive to increase output, improves rice quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that meets the utility model rice seedling nursing disc.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view that meets the utility model rice seedling nursing disc one embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view that meets another embodiment of the utility model rice seedling nursing disc.
Fig. 4 is the part enlarged drawing of rice seedling nursing disc shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the front view of rice seedling nursing disc shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the front view of rice seedling nursing disc shown in Fig. 3.
Wherein: 1. alms bowl, at the bottom of 11. alms bowls, 12. alms bowl sidewalls, 13. host cavities, 14. water holes, 21. front fences, 22. rear enclosure, 23. left fences, 24. right fences, 3. ridge-like structure, 30. carinate crossbeams, break joint in 301., 31. first inclined beams, 32. second inclined beams, 33. top ridges.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
For meeting a kind of rice seedling nursing disc of the present utility model, it comprises as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5: for accommodating some row's alms bowls 1 of subsoil, around the fence of some row's alms bowls and the ridge-like structures 3 between adjacent two row's alms bowls.
Fence comprises front fence 21 and the rear enclosure 22 that length is identical, and identical left fence 23 and the right fence 24 of length.The length of front fence 21 is greater than the length of left fence 23, and front fence 21, rear enclosure 22, left fence 23 and right fence 24 surround a rectangle fence.Seedling dish specification is mainly for adapting to the needs of rice transplanting machinery at present, and the general general 58～60cm of rice transplanter grows the blanket shape seedling piece (namely educated after seedling, that peeling from seedling dish is with rice shoot and native laminated structure) of limit and 28～30cm minor face.Rice transplanter has improved later, needs blanket shape seedling block size to change, and design can change seedling dish size as required.
As shown in Figure 1, alms bowl 1 has at the bottom of alms bowl 11, alms bowl sidewall 12 and by the bottom of alms bowl 11 and the host cavity 13 that surrounds of alms bowl sidewall 12, and host cavity 13 internal diameter from top to bottom reduces gradually, and host cavity 13 is mainly used in filling subsoil, and internal diameter reduces to be mainly beneficial to that to take off dish convenient gradually.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in each alms bowl 1, be provided with some water holes 14.The opening shape of alms bowl 1 is circular or oval, and when the opening of alms bowl 1 is circle (Fig. 2), the opening diameter of described alms bowl 1 is no more than 1cm, and it is better that the opening of alms bowl 1 is less than the meeting of 1cm slivering effect certainly.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, every described ridge-like structure 3 comprises the carinate crossbeam 30 that several minutes are arranged, and each carinate crossbeam 30 is corresponding with two alms bowls 1 of its both sides respectively.In carinate crossbeam 30 orientations, each carinate crossbeam 30 all inwardly shrinks, break joint 301 in forming between adjacent two carinate crossbeams 30, and described middle break joint 301 is in the same plane with the upper plane of alms bowl 1.
As shown in Figure 1, the cross section of carinate crossbeam 30 is roughly triangular in shape, and its top is radian slightly also.Carinate crossbeam 30 comprises the first inclined beams 31, the second inclined beams 32 and the top ridge 33 being formed by the first inclined beams 31 and the second inclined beams 32 roof intersection.Top ridge 33 is positioned at the top of alms bowl 1, and the incline direction of the first inclined beams 31 and the second inclined beams 32 is interlaced.The height of carinate crossbeam 30 can surpass fence height anything but, generally should be less than 1/3 of fence height, otherwise too high, between rice shoot, separates, and does not become a complete blanket shape seedling piece.
During seedling, by machinery, in seedling dish, be sprinkled into subsoil, subsoil slips into each alms bowl 1 bottom through the ridge-like structure 3 in seedling dish, subsoil thickness is general and alms bowl 1 is deeply fair, water permeable after, by broadcasting sowing mechanical planting, rice paddy seed also slips on every subsoil by ridge-like structure 3, make seed form well-regulated strip by seedling dish structure and put, finally earthing is covered on whole disk body.In seedling growth process, the root itemize piecemeal of bottom is got together, and top root division is grown whole dish seedling is joined together in top, meets the requirement of machine rice transplantation.
Compared with prior art, because adjacent two rows are provided with ridge-like structure 3 between alms bowl 1, ridge-like structure 3 can be spaced apart by the interior seed of two row's alms bowls 1, so arranging of ridge-like structure 3 can be realized bar shaped sowing broadcasting sowing at present under condition, in the reduction amount of broadcasting simultaneously, seed is suitably concentrated; The amount of broadcasting reduces and bar shaped growth conditions is conducive to healthy and strong rice shoot, and healthy and strong rice shoot is conducive to increase output, improves rice quality.
The general horizontal seedling taking number of times of rice transplanter is 17 times or 18 times at present, wants real realization and reduces the amount of broadcasting, and also needs to improve rice transplanting machinery.By changing the horizontal seedling taking number of times of rice transplanting machinery, can design the different numbers such as 14,15,16,17,18.
Above an embodiment of the present utility model is had been described in detail, but the preferred embodiment that described content is only created for the utility model can not be considered to the practical range of creating for limiting the utility model.All equalization variations of doing according to the utility model creation application range and improvement etc., within all should still belonging to patent covering scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a rice seedling nursing disc, it comprises: for accommodating some row's alms bowls of subsoil, fence around some row's alms bowls, described fence comprises front fence and the rear enclosure that length is identical, and identical left fence and the right fence of length, it is characterized in that: described rice seedling nursing disc is also provided with the ridge-like structure between adjacent two row's alms bowls, the growth of described subsoil for carrying rice paddy seed, described subsoil is after ridge-like structure slides into alms bowl, described rice paddy seed also slides on subsoil by ridge-like structure, between described some row's ridge-like structures, forming well-regulated bar shaped arranges, and then realize orderly drilling.
2. rice seedling nursing disc as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: every described ridge-like structure comprises the carinate crossbeam that several minutes are arranged, and each carinate crossbeam is corresponding with two alms bowls of its both sides respectively.
3. rice seedling nursing disc as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: in carinate crossbeam orientation, each carinate crossbeam all inwardly shrinks, break joint in forming between adjacent two carinate crossbeams, and the upper plane of described middle break joint and alms bowl is in the same plane.
4. rice seedling nursing disc as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described carinate crossbeam comprises the first inclined beams, the second inclined beams and the top ridge being formed by the first inclined beams and the second inclined beams roof intersection, and described top ridge is positioned at the top of alms bowl.
5. rice seedling nursing disc as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the height of described ridge-like structure mostly is 1/3 of fence height most.
6. rice seedling nursing disc as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described in each, in alms bowl, be provided with some water holes.
7. rice seedling nursing disc as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: at the bottom of described alms bowl has alms bowl, alms bowl sidewall and by the bottom of alms bowl and the host cavity that surrounds of alms bowl sidewall, described host cavity internal diameter from top to bottom reduces gradually.
8. rice seedling nursing disc as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: the opening shape of described alms bowl is for circular or oval, and when the opening of alms bowl is circle, the opening diameter of described alms bowl is no more than 1cm.
9. rice seedling nursing disc as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: the diameter of described alms bowl is less than 1cm.
10. rice seedling nursing disc as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of described front fence is greater than the length of left fence, and front fence, rear enclosure, left fence and right fence surround a rectangle fence.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320586488.1U CN203446282U (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Rice seedling cultivation disk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320586488.1U CN203446282U (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Rice seedling cultivation disk |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203446282U true CN203446282U (en) | 2014-02-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320586488.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203446282U (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Rice seedling cultivation disk |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203446282U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107211767A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-29 | 江苏丘陵地区南京农业科学研究所 | Strawberry seedling culture hole plate |
| CN109983962A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-09 | 永春县一都玉财茶叶专业合作社 | A kind of modified agricultural cultivation device |
-
2013
- 2013-09-13 CN CN201320586488.1U patent/CN203446282U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107211767A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-29 | 江苏丘陵地区南京农业科学研究所 | Strawberry seedling culture hole plate |
| CN109983962A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-09 | 永春县一都玉财茶叶专业合作社 | A kind of modified agricultural cultivation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140226 Termination date: 20160913 |