CN105603850B - A kind of urban road both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of urban road both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105603850B CN105603850B CN201610115141.7A CN201610115141A CN105603850B CN 105603850 B CN105603850 B CN 105603850B CN 201610115141 A CN201610115141 A CN 201610115141A CN 105603850 B CN105603850 B CN 105603850B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sunk type
- road
- greenery patches
- water storage
- irrigation system
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/227—Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B11/00—Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes
- E02B11/005—Drainage conduits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B13/00—Irrigation ditches, i.e. gravity flow, open channel water distribution systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of sunk type Greenland Irrigation system, sunk type Greenland Irrigation system in both sides of the road in especially a kind of city.A kind of urban road both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system, the sunk type greenery patches are arranged between road and pavement, and the draining window concordant with road surface, the draining window connection road and sunk type greenery patches are provided with road edge;The draining window with greenery patches flush, the draining window connection sunk type greenery patches and water storage canal are provided with close to the edge on pavement in the sunk type greenery patches;Irrigation rig is installed on sunk type greenery patches, the irrigation rig connects with water storage canal.The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages that:1st, the utilization rate of water resource is improved.2nd, reduce sprinkling truck sets out number, reduces the influence to traffic, reduces exhaust emissions.3rd, the maintenance costs in greenery patches is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sunk type Greenland Irrigation system, both sides of the road sunk type greenery patches fills in especially a kind of city
Irrigate system.
Background technology
It is well known that China is the serious deficient country of a water resource, possesses the population in the world 22%, but only enjoy 6%
Water resource.At present, the irrigation of urban green space generally relies on sprinkling truck, and the water spilt trickles on road surface wantonly, cannot have
The utilization of effect, cause the waste of water resource;On the other hand, the more mean annual precipitation total amounts in China are 6.2 tcms, can profit
Rainwater resource amount is huge.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to address problems of the prior art, there is provided a kind of utilization that can effectively improve water resource
Rate and a kind of urban road both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system for saving the maintenance costs in greenery patches.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of urban road both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation
System, the sunk type greenery patches are arranged between road and pavement, and the row concordant with road surface is provided with road edge
Water window, the draining window connection road and sunk type greenery patches;The sunk type greenery patches close to the edge on pavement be provided with
The draining window of greenery patches flush, the draining window connection sunk type greenery patches and water storage canal;Filling is installed on sunk type greenery patches
Device is irrigate, the irrigation rig connects with water storage canal.
Preferably, the sunk type greenery patches is higher than close to the one end on pavement close to one end of road.
Preferably, some gutters are provided with the sunk type greenery patches, the both ends in the gutter pass through row respectively
Water window connects with road and water storage canal.
Further, draining window is provided with the two side in the gutter.
Further, the surface in the gutter is provided with cover plate.
Preferably, the water storage canal is concrete structure, and it is internally provided with some control sluice, the control sluice and water storage
The bottom and both sides of canal are fixed, and control the top of sluice with being provided with spilling water duct at the top of water storage canal.
Water on road edge setting draining window, road can be automatically flowed into greenery patches;When moisture mistake in soil of greenbelt
It when more, can penetrate into gutter, be flowed into by gutter in water storage canal, it is unnecessary when water storage channel water amount reaches control line
Water river, river, lake nearby can be flowed into by water channel;When road forms the gradient, the subsection setup control sluice in water storage canal can
Effectively control water one-level one-level flows to low area.
Assuming that each sprinkling truck loads 15 tons of water, the watering time is 1.5 hours, and speed is 15,000 ms/h, can be counted
The about sprayable km of greenery patches 22.5 in each sprinkling truck is calculated, i other words each sprinkling truck can complete pouring for 11.25 km roads
Fill work.If greenery patches is designed with the present invention, the abundant area of rainfall can not almost set out sprinkling truck, arid area
Sprinkler can be reduced, saves great lot of water resources.
By taking five million cities as an example:City major trunk roads afforest about 300 kilometers, and expressway greening about 197 is public
In, state's provincial highway afforests about 452 kilometers, and village of counties and townships road afforests about 1700 kilometers, and traffic route greening amounts to about 2649 kilometers, such as
Fruit is all poured once, will be about setting out the train number of sprinkling truck 235 of 15 tons of carrying capacity.Rough calculation, greenery patches is all poured once,
Including labour cost, oil consumption expense, water rate and vehicle wear and tear expenses etc., the funds used are more than 100,000 yuan.If greenery patches is according to this hair
It is bright to be designed, substantial amounts of financial charges will be saved every year.
In addition, sprinkling truck when being worked on road, because speed is slower, has a certain impact to traffic, and the water sprayed
Often it is splashed to the vehicle passed by and pedestrian.With the present invention, it is possible to reduce number is set out on sprinkling truck, reduces sprinkling truck pair
The influence of traffic, reduce exhaust emissions.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages that:
1st, the utilization rate of water resource is improved.
2nd, reduce sprinkling truck sets out number, reduces the influence to traffic, reduces exhaust emissions.
3rd, the maintenance costs in greenery patches is saved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A views;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 B-B views;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 C-C views;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 D-D views;
Fig. 6 is the plan of the water storage canal of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 E-E views.
Embodiment
1-7 is described in further detail to the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As Figure 1-3, urban road 1 is central raised, slightly above two edges, and its both sides is sunk type greenery patches 2, people successively
Trade 3, separated between road, sunk type greenery patches and pavement with curb 6, the surface in sunk type greenery patches 2 is less than road 1 and people
Trade 3, and be higher than close to one end of road close to the one end on pavement, it is provided with the curb 6 of road edge and road
The draining window 7 of flush, the draining window 7 connect road 1 and sunk type greenery patches 2;In sunk type greenery patches close to pavement
The draining window 7 with greenery patches flush is provided with curb 6, the draining window 7 connects sunk type greenery patches and water storage canal 8;
Shower tap 4 is poured in installation on sunk type greenery patches 2, and the pouring Shower tap 4 connects with water storage canal 8;Water storage canal is concrete
80 structures, it is arranged at below the earth's surface of pavement 3.
As shown in Fig. 1,4,5, some gutters 5 are provided with sunk type greenery patches, the bottom and two sides in gutter are
The structure of concrete 51, the both ends in the gutter are connected by draining window 7 with road 1 and water storage canal 8 respectively, the gutter
Draining window 7 is provided with two side, the surface in the gutter is provided with cover plate 50, when excess moisture in soil of greenbelt
When, it can be penetrated into gutter 5, be flowed into by gutter in water storage canal 8, when water storage channel water by the draining window 7 in side wall
When amount reaches control line, unnecessary water can flow into river, river, lake nearby by water channel.
As shown in Figure 6,7, when road 1 forms the gradient, the subsection setup control sluice 81 in water storage canal 8, control sluice is with storing
The bottom and both sides of water channel are fixed, and are controlled the top of sluice and are set spilling water duct 82 with the top of water storage canal, can effectively control water
One-level one-level flows to low area.
Above-described embodiment is only the further explanation to the present invention, is not construed as limiting the invention.Between water storage canal
Away from and amount of capacity can be designed according to local rainfall, enrich region for rainwater, the horizontal row of adding on greenery patches
Ditch, lawn watering speed can be accelerated, avoid that greenery patches is flooded and rainwater is diffused on road, gutter size drops according to locality
Rainfall is designed, and during dry season, opens pumping equipment, is extracted the water in water storage canal out automatic spraying to greenery patches, is poured water spray
The quantity of tap is poured scope according to greenery area size and tap and installed;, can be in when road center is provided with greenery patches
Centre greenery patches periphery sets water storage canal.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of urban road both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system, the sunk type greenery patches be arranged at road and pavement it
Between, it is characterised in that:The draining window concordant with road surface is provided with road edge, the draining window connection road is with sinking
Formula greenery patches;The draining window with greenery patches flush, the draining are provided with close to the edge on pavement in the sunk type greenery patches
Window connects sunk type greenery patches and water storage canal;Irrigation rig is installed on sunk type greenery patches, the irrigation rig connects with water storage canal
It is logical.
2. sunk type Greenland Irrigation system in urban road both sides according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sunk type
Greenery patches is higher than close to the one end on pavement close to one end of road.
3. sunk type Greenland Irrigation system in urban road both sides according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described
Some gutters are provided with sunk type greenery patches, the both ends in the gutter are connected by draining window and road and water storage canal respectively
It is logical.
4. sunk type Greenland Irrigation system in urban road both sides according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The gutter
Two side on be provided with draining window.
5. sunk type Greenland Irrigation system in urban road both sides according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the draining
The surface of ditch is provided with cover plate.
6. sunk type Greenland Irrigation system in urban road both sides according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water storage canal
For concrete structure, it is internally provided with some control sluice, and the control sluice is fixed with the bottom of water storage canal and both sides, controls water
The top of lock at the top of water storage canal with being provided with spilling water duct.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610115141.7A CN105603850B (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-01 | A kind of urban road both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system |
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CN201610115141.7A CN105603850B (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-01 | A kind of urban road both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system |
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CN105603850B true CN105603850B (en) | 2017-11-28 |
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CN110754335A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-02-07 | 华北水利水电大学 | Ecological landscape water storage green land structure |
CN114075804A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2022-02-22 | 李茂进 | Urban self-cleaning road design and construction scheme |
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JP2006057308A (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2006-03-02 | Ito Yogyo Co Ltd | Shorter drain block and drainage structure of pavement making use thereof |
CN201254706Y (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2009-06-10 | 仲广志 | Automatic dust-collecting water-storing street |
CN202280032U (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 江苏大学 | Sunken type road-separating green belt |
CN202730658U (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-02-13 | 苏州市市政工程设计院有限责任公司 | Bus stop with hidden-built drainage ditch |
CN202898938U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-04-24 | 上海千年城市规划工程设计股份有限公司 | Seepage and drainage combined pavement structure for urban road and landscape road |
CN103184761A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-03 | 中国市政工程西北设计研究院有限公司 | Vertical rainwater zoning drainage system |
CN103643612A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-03-19 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Shallow grass furrow and manufacturing method of shallow grass furrow |
CN104032644A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-10 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 | Road rainwater percolation device and manufacturing method for road rainwater percolation device |
CN203977248U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-03 | 深圳市建工建设工程有限公司 | A kind of draining way tooth |
CN205399130U (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-07-27 | 江西省丰和营造集团有限公司 | Urban road both sides formula greenery patches irrigation system that sinks |
-
2016
- 2016-03-01 CN CN201610115141.7A patent/CN105603850B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006057308A (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2006-03-02 | Ito Yogyo Co Ltd | Shorter drain block and drainage structure of pavement making use thereof |
CN201254706Y (en) * | 2008-09-02 | 2009-06-10 | 仲广志 | Automatic dust-collecting water-storing street |
CN202280032U (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 江苏大学 | Sunken type road-separating green belt |
CN202730658U (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-02-13 | 苏州市市政工程设计院有限责任公司 | Bus stop with hidden-built drainage ditch |
CN202898938U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-04-24 | 上海千年城市规划工程设计股份有限公司 | Seepage and drainage combined pavement structure for urban road and landscape road |
CN103184761A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-03 | 中国市政工程西北设计研究院有限公司 | Vertical rainwater zoning drainage system |
CN103643612A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-03-19 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Shallow grass furrow and manufacturing method of shallow grass furrow |
CN104032644A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-10 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 | Road rainwater percolation device and manufacturing method for road rainwater percolation device |
CN203977248U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-03 | 深圳市建工建设工程有限公司 | A kind of draining way tooth |
CN205399130U (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-07-27 | 江西省丰和营造集团有限公司 | Urban road both sides formula greenery patches irrigation system that sinks |
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Address after: 1496 No. 330000 Jiangxi province Nanchang Honggutan Feng and Avenue Applicant after: HSBC Group Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 1496 No. 330000 Jiangxi province Nanchang Honggutan Feng and Avenue Applicant before: Jiangxi Fenghe Yingzao Group Co., Ltd. |
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