CN105603850A - Urban road two-side sunken type greenbelt irrigation system - Google Patents

Urban road two-side sunken type greenbelt irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105603850A
CN105603850A CN201610115141.7A CN201610115141A CN105603850A CN 105603850 A CN105603850 A CN 105603850A CN 201610115141 A CN201610115141 A CN 201610115141A CN 105603850 A CN105603850 A CN 105603850A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
road
sunk type
greenery patches
irrigation system
sunken type
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610115141.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105603850B (en
Inventor
揭保如
揭建刚
周双喜
姚志勇
钱胜
李珏
陈玉春
陶武金
刘�文
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JIANGXI FENGHE YINGZAO GROUP CO Ltd
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JIANGXI FENGHE YINGZAO GROUP CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610115141.7A priority Critical patent/CN105603850B/en
Publication of CN105603850A publication Critical patent/CN105603850A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105603850B publication Critical patent/CN105603850B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/224Surface drainage of streets
    • E01C11/227Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B11/00Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes
    • E02B11/005Drainage conduits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B13/00Irrigation ditches, i.e. gravity flow, open channel water distribution systems

Abstract

The invention relates to a sunken type greenbelt irrigation system, in particular to an urban road two-side sunken type greenbelt irrigation system. Sunken type greenbelts are arranged between a road and sidewalks, and water drainage windows flush with the surface of the road are arranged on the edges of the road and are connected with the road and the sunken type greenbelts. The edges, close to the sidewalks, of the sunken type greenbelts are provided with water drainage windows flush with the surface of the road, and the water drainage windows are communicated with the sunken type greenbelts and impounding canals. Irrigation devices are installed on the sunken type greenbelts and are communicated with the impounding canals. Compared with the prior art, the urban road two-side sunken type greenbelt irrigation system has the following advantages that the utilization rate of water resources is improved; the dispatching times of watering carts are decreased, the influence on traffic is reduced, and exhaust gas emission is reduced; the maintenance costs for the greenbelts are saved.

Description

A kind of urban road both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sunk type Greenland Irrigation system, sunk type Greenland Irrigation system in road both sides in especially a kind of city.
Background technology
As everyone knows, China is the serious deficient country of a water resource, has the population in the world 22%, but only enjoys 6% water resource. At present, the irrigation of urban green space generally relies on sprinkling truck, and the water spilling trickles wantonly on road surface, can not get effective utilization, has caused the waste of water resource; On the other hand, China for many years mean precipitation total amount is 6.2 tcms, and available rainwater resource amount is huge.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve problems of the prior art, provide a kind of and can effectively improve the utilization rate of water resource and a kind of urban road both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system of saving the maintenance costs in greenery patches.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of urban road both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system, described sunk type greenery patches is arranged between road and pavement, be provided with the draining window concordant with road surface at road edge, described draining window is communicated with road and sunk type greenery patches; Be provided with the draining window concordant with surface, greenery patches in described sunk type greenery patches near the edge on pavement, described draining window is communicated with sunk type greenery patches and retaining canal; On sunk type greenery patches, irrigation rig is installed, described irrigation rig is communicated with retaining canal.
Preferably, described sunk type greenery patches near one end of road higher than the one end near pavement.
Preferably, on described sunk type greenery patches, be provided with some gutters, the two ends in described gutter are communicated with road and retaining canal by draining window respectively.
Further, on the two side in described gutter, be provided with draining window.
Further, be provided with cover plate on the surface in described gutter.
Preferably, described retaining canal is xoncrete structure, and its inside is provided with some control sluice, and bottom and the both sides of described control sluice and retaining canal are fixed, and the control top of sluice and the top of retaining canal are provided with spilling water duct.
At road edge, draining window is set, the water on road can flow in greenery patches automatically; When in soil of greenbelt when excess moisture, can penetrate in gutter, flowed in retaining canal by gutter, in the time that retaining channel water amount reaches control line, unnecessary water can flow into river, river, lake nearby by water channel; In the time that road forms the gradient, subsection setup control sluice in retaining canal, can effectively control water one-level one-level and flow to low area.
Suppose that each sprinkling truck loads the water yield of 15 tons, the watering time is 1.5 hours, and speed is 15,000 ms/h, can calculate each sprinkling truck and approximately can spray greenery patches 22.5 kms, that is to say that each sprinkling truck can complete the pouring work of 11.25 km roads. If greenery patches is designed with the present invention, rainfall enriches area almost can not set out sprinkling truck, and sprinkler also can be reduced in arid area, saves great lot of water resources.
Taking five million city as example: city major trunk roads are afforested approximately 300 kilometers, approximately 197 kilometers of expressway greenings, state's provincial highway is afforested approximately 452 kilometers, village of counties and townships afforests in road approximately 1700 kilometers, traffic route greening is about 2649 kilometers altogether, if all pouring once, approximately will be set out sprinkling truck 235 train numbers of 15 tons of carrying capacity. Rough calculation, all waters greenery patches once, comprises labour cost, oil consumption expense, water rate and vehicle wear and tear expenses etc., and the funds of use exceed 100,000 yuan. If greenery patches is designed according to the present invention, a large amount of financial chargeses will be saved every year.
In addition, while work in sprinkling truck on road, slower because of speed, traffic is had a certain impact, and the water spraying often can be splashed to the vehicle and the pedestrian that pass by. Use the present invention, can reduce the number of times of setting out on sprinkling truck, reduce the impact of sprinkling truck on traffic, reduce exhaust emissions.
Compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages in the present invention:
1, improved the utilization rate of water resource.
2, the number of times of setting out that has reduced sprinkling truck, has reduced the impact on traffic, has reduced exhaust emissions.
3, saved the maintenance costs in greenery patches.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the C-C view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the D-D view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the plane of the retaining canal of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the E-E view of Fig. 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, 1-7 is described in further detail the present invention:
As Figure 1-3, urban road 1 middle part projection, a little more than two edges, its both sides are sunk type greenery patches 2, pavement 3 successively, between road, sunk type greenery patches and pavement, separate with curb 6, the surface in sunk type greenery patches 2 is lower than road 1 and pavement 3, and one end of close road is higher than the one end near pavement, on the curb 6 of road edge, be provided with the draining window 7 concordant with road surface, described draining window 7 is communicated with road 1 and sunk type greenery patches 2; On curb 6 in sunk type greenery patches near pavement, be provided with the draining window 7 concordant with surface, greenery patches, described draining window 7 is communicated with sunk type greenery patches and retaining canal 8; Pouring Shower tap 4 is installed on sunk type greenery patches 2, and described pouring Shower tap 4 is communicated with retaining canal 8; Retaining canal is concrete eight 0 structure, is arranged at below 3 earth's surfaces, pavement.
As Fig. 1, 4, shown in 5, on sunk type greenery patches, be provided with some gutters 5, the bottom in gutter and two sides are concrete 51 structures, the two ends in described gutter are communicated with road 1 and retaining canal 8 by draining window 7 respectively, on the two side in described gutter, be provided with draining window 7, be provided with cover plate 50 on the surface in described gutter, when in soil of greenbelt when excess moisture, can penetrate in gutter 5 by the draining window 7 on sidewall, flowed in retaining canal 8 by gutter, in the time that retaining channel water amount reaches control line, unnecessary water can flow into river nearby by water channel, river, lake.
As shown in Figure 6,7, in the time that road 1 forms the gradient, at the interior subsection setup control of retaining canal 8 sluice 81, bottom and the both sides of control sluice and retaining canal are fixed, the control top of sluice and the top of retaining canal arrange spilling water duct 82, can effectively control water one-level one-level and flow to low area.
Above-described embodiment is only to further illustrate of the present invention, is not construed as limiting the invention. The spacing of retaining canal and amount of capacity can design according to local rainfall, enrich region for rainwater, on greenery patches, laterally add gutter, can accelerate greenery patches drainage speed, avoid greenery patches to be flooded and rainwater diffuses on road, gutter size designs according to local rainfall, when dry season, open pumping equipment, extract the water in retaining canal out automatic spraying to greenery patches, the quantity of pouring Shower tap is installed according to greenery area size and leading pouring scope; In the time that road center is provided with greenery patches, can establish retaining canal at central greenery patches periphery.

Claims (6)

1. a urban road both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system, described sunk type greenery patches is arranged between road and pavement, it is characterized in that: be provided with the draining window concordant with road surface at road edge, described draining window is communicated with road and sunk type greenery patches; Be provided with the draining window concordant with surface, greenery patches in described sunk type greenery patches near the edge on pavement, described draining window is communicated with sunk type greenery patches and retaining canal; On sunk type greenery patches, irrigation rig is installed, described irrigation rig is communicated with retaining canal.
2. urban road according to claim 1 both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system, is characterized in that: described sunk type greenery patches near one end of road higher than the one end near pavement.
3. urban road according to claim 1 and 2 both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system, is characterized in that: on described sunk type greenery patches, be provided with some gutters, the two ends in described gutter are communicated with road and retaining canal by draining window respectively.
4. urban road according to claim 3 both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system, is characterized in that: on the two side in described gutter, be provided with draining window.
5. urban road according to claim 3 both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system, is characterized in that: the surface in described gutter is provided with cover plate.
6. urban road according to claim 1 both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system, it is characterized in that: described retaining canal is xoncrete structure, its inside is provided with some control sluice, bottom and the both sides of described control sluice and retaining canal are fixed, and the control top of sluice and the top of retaining canal are provided with spilling water duct.
CN201610115141.7A 2016-03-01 2016-03-01 A kind of urban road both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system Active CN105603850B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610115141.7A CN105603850B (en) 2016-03-01 2016-03-01 A kind of urban road both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610115141.7A CN105603850B (en) 2016-03-01 2016-03-01 A kind of urban road both sides sunk type Greenland Irrigation system

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CN105603850A true CN105603850A (en) 2016-05-25
CN105603850B CN105603850B (en) 2017-11-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110754335A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-07 华北水利水电大学 Ecological landscape water storage green land structure
CN114075804A (en) * 2020-08-10 2022-02-22 李茂进 Urban self-cleaning road design and construction scheme

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006057308A (en) * 2004-08-19 2006-03-02 Ito Yogyo Co Ltd Shorter drain block and drainage structure of pavement making use thereof
CN201254706Y (en) * 2008-09-02 2009-06-10 仲广志 Automatic dust collecting and water storing street
CN202280032U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-06-20 江苏大学 Sunken type road-separating green belt
CN202730658U (en) * 2012-08-13 2013-02-13 苏州市市政工程设计院有限责任公司 Bus stop with hidden-built drainage ditch
CN202898938U (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-04-24 上海千年城市规划工程设计股份有限公司 Seepage and drainage combined pavement structure for urban road and landscape road
CN103184761A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-07-03 中国市政工程西北设计研究院有限公司 Vertical rainwater zoning drainage system
CN103643612A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-03-19 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 Shallow grass furrow and manufacturing method of shallow grass furrow
CN104032644A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-10 深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 Road rainwater percolation device and manufacturing method for road rainwater percolation device
CN203977248U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-03 深圳市建工建设工程有限公司 A kind of draining way tooth
CN205399130U (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-07-27 江西省丰和营造集团有限公司 Urban road both sides formula greenery patches irrigation system that sinks

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006057308A (en) * 2004-08-19 2006-03-02 Ito Yogyo Co Ltd Shorter drain block and drainage structure of pavement making use thereof
CN201254706Y (en) * 2008-09-02 2009-06-10 仲广志 Automatic dust collecting and water storing street
CN202280032U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-06-20 江苏大学 Sunken type road-separating green belt
CN202730658U (en) * 2012-08-13 2013-02-13 苏州市市政工程设计院有限责任公司 Bus stop with hidden-built drainage ditch
CN202898938U (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-04-24 上海千年城市规划工程设计股份有限公司 Seepage and drainage combined pavement structure for urban road and landscape road
CN103184761A (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-07-03 中国市政工程西北设计研究院有限公司 Vertical rainwater zoning drainage system
CN103643612A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-03-19 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 Shallow grass furrow and manufacturing method of shallow grass furrow
CN104032644A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-10 深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 Road rainwater percolation device and manufacturing method for road rainwater percolation device
CN203977248U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-03 深圳市建工建设工程有限公司 A kind of draining way tooth
CN205399130U (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-07-27 江西省丰和营造集团有限公司 Urban road both sides formula greenery patches irrigation system that sinks

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110754335A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-07 华北水利水电大学 Ecological landscape water storage green land structure
CN114075804A (en) * 2020-08-10 2022-02-22 李茂进 Urban self-cleaning road design and construction scheme

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