CN105601221A - Non-cracking environment-friendly floor material - Google Patents
Non-cracking environment-friendly floor material Download PDFInfo
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- CN105601221A CN105601221A CN201510972888.XA CN201510972888A CN105601221A CN 105601221 A CN105601221 A CN 105601221A CN 201510972888 A CN201510972888 A CN 201510972888A CN 105601221 A CN105601221 A CN 105601221A
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- fire retardant
- ftracture
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/30—Water reducers, plasticisers, air-entrainers, flow improvers
- C04B2103/302—Water reducers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/34—Non-shrinking or non-cracking materials
- C04B2111/343—Crack resistant materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/60—Flooring materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a non-cracking environment-friendly floor material. The material is characterized by being prepared from components in parts by weight as follows: 50 parts of ardealite powder, 20-30 parts of iron-making blast furnace slag, 15-20 parts of perlite, 10-12 parts of superfine talc, 6-8 parts of mineral fibers, 5-7 parts of gravel, 8-10 parts of gypsum, 2-3 parts of a foaming agent, 2-3 parts of a modified superplasticizer, 3-4 parts of ash calcium, 10-15 parts of silica sand, 4-6 parts of an adhesive, 0.8-1 part of a compatilizer and 2-3 parts of a flame retardant. The waste is turned into wealth, components such as the ardealite powder, the perlite and the like with excellent fireproof and anti-corrosion properties are added, the material is superior to common building materials in mechanical and chemical property, pores in the prepared material are small and uniform in diameter, the material has functions of lightness, thermal insulation, fire prevention, sound insulation and air humidity regulation, has very good aging resistance and light degradation resistance and cannot denature easily due to influence of external environments such as temperature, pH and the like, and the fireproof performance of the thermal insulation material is improved substantially.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to decoration material field, relate more specifically to the one environment-friendly type flooring material that do not ftracture.
Background technology
The classification on floor has a lot, has by textural classification: natural landscape floor, solid wooden floor board, reinforced composite wooden floor, solid wooden compound floor, bamboo-wood floor, cork flooring etc.; Classification by use has: family expenses occasion floor, and commercial situations is used floor, antistatic floor, outdoor flooring, the special floor of choreography, in Stadium field special floor, the special floor of track and field etc. Some special floor of special propaganda underground heat of Chinese market, in fact, as long as accomplish that base material is stable, does not ftracture, and indeformable, environmental-protecting performance is high, can be incubated heat conduction, connects pure solid wooden floor board, and floor heating can be used.
In decoration industry, adopt good heat preservation technology and material, often can play a multiplier effect. The insulation of industrial equipment and pipeline, adopts good adiabatic measure and material, can significantly reduce energy consumption and cost, improves environment, has good economic benefit simultaneously. As: in industrial equipment and pipeline engineering, good heat-retaining condition, can make thermal loss reduce by 95% left and right, and the investment that is generally used for insulation material can be regained by the energy of saving about 1 year. But Water Quenching Slag not only will exhaust a large amount of energy utilizing dry, grinding in process to process, and smelt the entrained a large amount of waste heats of high-temperature liquid state slag and also can be wasted. Therefore, research is directly processed the high-temperature liquid state slag of steelmaking furnace discharge without shrend, and the new energy-saving process of making construction material is significant.
Ardealite discarded object heap is distributed in around phosphatic fertilizer company, has increased the slag expense of enterprise, and owing to containing the harmful substances such as phosphorus pentoxide, fluorine and free acid in ardealite, long-term accumulation also can cause the pollution of surface water and underground water. Make full use of gypsum production building thermal insulation material significant.
Along with the fast development of China's economy, for making body of wall more practical and attractive in appearance, need on body of wall, wipe one's face and smear putty and make wall leveling and attractive in appearance. Building wall can form one deck protection after plastering, add swelling agent after body of wall can become loose, the metope intensity that causes adopting this cement plastering mortar to wipe is low. Most of material has alkalescence, can cause metope basicity to raise, and the reinforcing bar in xoncrete structure is produced to corrosiveness, thereby has influence on quality and the life-span of building.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the one environment-friendly type flooring material that do not ftracture, intensity is high, and thermal and insulating performance is good, hydrophobic, fire line are good, and environmental suitability is wide, can effectively prevent metope cracking in ensureing strength of wall body.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
The one environment-friendly type flooring material that do not ftracture, is characterized in that, this material contains following component by weight:
50 parts of phosphogypsum powders, blast furnace slag 20-30 part, perlite 15-20 part, superfine talcum powder 10-12 part, mineral fibres 6-8 part, sandstone 5-7 part, gypsum 8-10 part, blowing agent 2-3 part, modification water reducer 2-3 part, grey calcium 3-4 part, silica sand 10-15 part, bonding agent 4-6 part, compatilizer 0.8-1 part, fire retardant 2-3 part;
Described mineral fibres is the mixture that polypropylene fibre and glass fibre form according to weight ratio 2:3;
Described modification water reducer is that soda ash, sodium pyrosulfite and sodium nitrate are according to the mixture of weight ratio 2:3:3 composition.
Further, described compatilizer is the oligomer of the glycerol polymerization of polypropylene and unsaturated acid anhydride.
Further, described fire retardant is the mixture that bromide fire retardant and Sb system fire retardant form according to 2:1.
Further, described bonding agent is that the hydrogen peroxide of waterglass and volumetric concentration 20% is the mixture of 8:3 composition according to weight ratio.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The high bloomery furnace slag that the present invention discharges taking Iron Works, as raw material, is turned waste into wealth, and adds the composition such as phosphogypsum powder, perlite with fire prevention, anticorrosion good characteristic, and mechanical property, chemical property are all better than common building material. Cell diameter in the material making is little and even, there is the function of light weight, insulation, fire prevention, sound insulation, adjusting air humidity, mineral fibres makes insulation material of the present invention have well anti-aging, anti-light degradability, modification water reducer is not subject to the external environment influence such as temperature and pH and sex change, fire retardant has increased substantially the fire protecting performance of insulation material, increases the heat insulating effect of building.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The one environment-friendly type flooring material that do not ftracture, is characterized in that, this material contains following component by weight:
50 parts of phosphogypsum powders, 20 parts of blast furnace slags, 15 parts of perlites, 10 parts of superfine talcum powders, 6 parts of mineral fibres, 5 parts of sandstones, 8 parts, gypsum, 2 parts of blowing agents, 2 parts of modification water reducers, 3 parts of grey calcium, 10 parts of silica sands, 4 parts of bonding agents, 0.8 part of compatilizer, 2 parts of fire retardants;
Described mineral fibres is the mixture that polypropylene fibre and glass fibre form according to weight ratio 2:3;
Described modification water reducer is that soda ash, sodium pyrosulfite and sodium nitrate are according to the mixture of weight ratio 2:3:3 composition.
Further, described compatilizer is the oligomer of the glycerol polymerization of polypropylene and unsaturated acid anhydride.
Further, described fire retardant is the mixture that bromide fire retardant and Sb system fire retardant form according to 2:1.
Further, described bonding agent is that the hydrogen peroxide of waterglass and volumetric concentration 20% is the mixture of 8:3 composition according to weight ratio.
Embodiment 2
The one environment-friendly type flooring material that do not ftracture, is characterized in that, this material contains following component by weight:
50 parts of phosphogypsum powders, 30 parts of blast furnace slags, 20 parts of perlites, 12 parts of superfine talcum powders, 8 parts of mineral fibres, 7 parts of sandstones, 10 parts, gypsum, 3 parts of blowing agents, 3 parts of modification water reducers, 4 parts of grey calcium, 15 parts of silica sands, 6 parts of bonding agents, 1 part of compatilizer, 3 parts of fire retardants;
Described mineral fibres is the mixture that polypropylene fibre and glass fibre form according to weight ratio 2:3;
Described modification water reducer is that soda ash, sodium pyrosulfite and sodium nitrate are according to the mixture of weight ratio 2:3:3 composition.
Further, described compatilizer is the oligomer of the glycerol polymerization of polypropylene and unsaturated acid anhydride.
Further, described fire retardant is the mixture that bromide fire retardant and Sb system fire retardant form according to 2:1.
Further, described bonding agent is that the hydrogen peroxide of waterglass and volumetric concentration 20% is the mixture of 8:3 composition according to weight ratio.
Claims (4)
1. the environment-friendly type flooring material that do not ftracture, is characterized in that, this material contains following component by weight:
50 parts of phosphogypsum powders, blast furnace slag 20-30 part, perlite 15-20 part, superfine talcum powder 10-12 part, mineral fibres 6-8 part, sandstone 5-7 part, gypsum 8-10 part, blowing agent 2-3 part, modification water reducer 2-3 part, grey calcium 3-4 part, silica sand 10-15 part, bonding agent 4-6 part, compatilizer 0.8-1 part, fire retardant 2-3 part;
Described mineral fibres is the mixture that polypropylene fibre and glass fibre form according to weight ratio 2:3;
Described modification water reducer is that soda ash, sodium pyrosulfite and sodium nitrate are according to the mixture of weight ratio 2:3:3 composition.
2. the one according to claim 1 environment-friendly type flooring material that do not ftracture, is characterized in that, described compatilizer is the oligomer of the glycerol polymerization of polypropylene and unsaturated acid anhydride.
3. the one according to claim 1 environment-friendly type flooring material that do not ftracture, is characterized in that, described fire retardant is that bromide fire retardant and Sb system fire retardant are according to the mixture of 2:1 composition.
4. the one according to claim 1 environment-friendly type flooring material that do not ftracture, is characterized in that, described bonding agent is that the hydrogen peroxide of waterglass and volumetric concentration 20% is the mixture of 8:3 composition according to weight ratio.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510972888.XA CN105601221A (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Non-cracking environment-friendly floor material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510972888.XA CN105601221A (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Non-cracking environment-friendly floor material |
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CN105601221A true CN105601221A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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CN201510972888.XA Pending CN105601221A (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Non-cracking environment-friendly floor material |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106186999A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥光聚财建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of method producing building and ornament materials based on ardealite |
CN111848085A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-10-30 | 贵州中建建筑科研设计院有限公司 | Manufacturing method of flame-retardant phosphogypsum wallboard for building decoration |
WO2023030666A1 (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-03-09 | Fosroc Yapi Kimyasallari Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Concrete admixtures |
-
2015
- 2015-12-23 CN CN201510972888.XA patent/CN105601221A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106186999A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥光聚财建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of method producing building and ornament materials based on ardealite |
CN111848085A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-10-30 | 贵州中建建筑科研设计院有限公司 | Manufacturing method of flame-retardant phosphogypsum wallboard for building decoration |
WO2023030666A1 (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2023-03-09 | Fosroc Yapi Kimyasallari Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Concrete admixtures |
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Application publication date: 20160525 |