CN105541237A - High toughness heatproof decorative construction material - Google Patents
High toughness heatproof decorative construction material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105541237A CN105541237A CN201510876824.XA CN201510876824A CN105541237A CN 105541237 A CN105541237 A CN 105541237A CN 201510876824 A CN201510876824 A CN 201510876824A CN 105541237 A CN105541237 A CN 105541237A
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- mixture
- construction material
- resistant
- thermal resistance
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/52—Sound-insulating materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high toughness heatproof decorative construction material. The construction material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 to 30 parts of polyethylene, 10 to 15 parts of sulfoaluminate cement, 20 to 30 parts of fly ash, 5 to 7 parts of quartz sand, 10 to 15 parts of perlite, 3 to 5 parts of diatomite, 8 to 12 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin, 4 to 5 parts of active silicon powder, 2 to 4 parts of magnesium oxide powder, 1 to 2 parts of flexibilizer, 0.6 to 0.8 part of heat insulating agent, 0.5 to 0.8 part of foaming agent AC150P, 2 to 4 parts of polyethylene wax, and 2 to 5 parts of construction fiber. The provided construction material has the advantages that the heat conductivity and water absorbing performance of material are reduced; the thermal insulation effect is enhanced; the material fragility and cracking phenomenon are reduced; at the same time, the anti-permeability, impact resistant property, and wear resistant property are improved; the material has a certain high temperature resistant performance, is resistant to cracking, and is reinforced; the added flexibilizer improves the compressive strength and flexibility, and furthermore, the material containing heat insulating agent is resistant to aging and has waterproof, fireproof, and sound insulation functions.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of construction and decoration materials, be specifically related to a kind of thermal resistance architectural constructional materials of high tenacity.
Background technology
New Building Materials are the material of construction of new generation produced on traditional building material basis.Such as heat preserving and insulating material, waterproof and sealing material and decorating and renovating material.New Building Materials refer generally to existing successful Application in construction work practice and represent the material of construction of material of construction developing direction.Buildings heat-insulation and heat-preservation is save energy, improves an importance of living environment and using function.Proportion is generally at 30-40% in the whole energy consumption of the mankind for building energy consumption, and the overwhelming majority is the energy consumption of heating and air-conditioning, therefore building energy conservation is significant.And due to this heat insulating coatings be diluent media with water, not containing volatile organic solvent, to human body and environment without harm; Its production cost is only about 1/5 of same kind of products at abroad, and it is as a kind of compound heat insulation coating, has the advantages such as good economic benefit, energy-conserving and environment-protective, effect of heat insulation and easy construction and is more and more subject to concern and the favor of people.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of thermal resistance architectural constructional materials of high tenacity, can utilize discarded plastics, turn waste into wealth, the material lightweight obtained, intensity is high, not only has good fire-retardant heat insulation effect, and can reach the object of environmental protection, energy-conservation, sound insulation.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A thermal resistance architectural constructional materials for high tenacity, is characterized in that, raw material is composed as follows according to weight percent proportioning:
Polyethylene 20-30 part, aluminosulfate cement 10-15 part, flyash 20-30 part, quartz sand 5-7 part, perlite 10-15 part, diatomite 3-5 part, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS 8-12 part, active silica flour 4-5 part, magnesia powder 2-4 part, toughner 1-2 part, insulation agent 0.6-0.8 part, blowing agent AC 150P0.5-0.8 part, polyethylene wax 2-4 part, fiber 2-5 part for building;
Described insulation agent is the mixture that asbestos and expanded vermiculite form according to weight ratio 1:3.
Further, described fiber for building is the mixture that fibrous magnesium silicate and bamboo fibers form according to weight ratio 2:5.
Further, the mixture that the magnesium salt whisker of described toughner to be median size be 80-100 micron and calcium carbonate crystal whisker form according to 2:1.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Toughner in the present invention reduces thermal conductivity and the water-absorbent of material, enhance heat insulation effect, adding of fiber for building, the fragility of material can be reduced and reduce cracking, also the impermeability, shock resistance, wear resistance etc. of material are made moderate progress simultaneously, there is certain resistance to elevated temperatures and do not reach the desired result of cracking resistance, enhancing, toughner improves ultimate compression strength and the snappiness of material, the material that insulation agent obtains is not easily aging, there is waterproof, fire prevention, sound insulation function, be beneficial to industrial application.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A thermal resistance architectural constructional materials for high tenacity, is characterized in that, raw material is composed as follows according to weight percent proportioning:
Polyethylene 20 parts, aluminosulfate cement 10 parts, 20 parts, flyash, quartz sand 5 parts, perlite 10 parts, 3 parts, diatomite, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS 8 parts, active silica flour 4 parts, magnesia powder 2 parts, toughner 1 part, insulation agent 0.6 part, blowing agent AC 150P0.5 part, polyethylene wax 2 parts, fiber for building 2 parts;
Described insulation agent is the mixture that asbestos and expanded vermiculite form according to weight ratio 1:3.
Further, described fiber for building is the mixture that fibrous magnesium silicate and bamboo fibers form according to weight ratio 2:5.
Further, the mixture that the magnesium salt whisker of described toughner to be median size be 80-100 micron and calcium carbonate crystal whisker form according to 2:1.
Embodiment 2
A thermal resistance architectural constructional materials for high tenacity, is characterized in that, raw material is composed as follows according to weight percent proportioning:
Polyethylene 30 parts, aluminosulfate cement 15 parts, 30 parts, flyash, quartz sand 7 parts, perlite 15 parts, 5 parts, diatomite, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS 12 parts, active silica flour 5 parts, magnesia powder 4 parts, toughner 2 parts, insulation agent 0.8 part, blowing agent AC 150P0.8 part, polyethylene wax 4 parts, fiber for building 5 parts;
Described insulation agent is the mixture that asbestos and expanded vermiculite form according to weight ratio 1:3.
Further, described fiber for building is the mixture that fibrous magnesium silicate and bamboo fibers form according to weight ratio 2:5.
Further, the mixture that the magnesium salt whisker of described toughner to be median size be 80-100 micron and calcium carbonate crystal whisker form according to 2:1.
Claims (3)
1. a thermal resistance architectural constructional materials for high tenacity, is characterized in that, raw material is composed as follows according to weight percent proportioning:
Polyethylene 20-30 part, aluminosulfate cement 10-15 part, flyash 20-30 part, quartz sand 5-7 part, perlite 10-15 part, diatomite 3-5 part, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS 8-12 part, active silica flour 4-5 part, magnesia powder 2-4 part, toughner 1-2 part, insulation agent 0.6-0.8 part, blowing agent AC 150P0.5-0.8 part, polyethylene wax 2-4 part, fiber 2-5 part for building;
Described insulation agent is the mixture that asbestos and expanded vermiculite form according to weight ratio 1:3.
2. the thermal resistance architectural constructional materials of a kind of high tenacity according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fiber for building is the mixture that fibrous magnesium silicate and bamboo fibers form according to weight ratio 2:5.
3. the thermal resistance architectural constructional materials of a kind of high tenacity according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mixture that the magnesium salt whisker of described toughner to be median size be 80-100 micron and calcium carbonate crystal whisker form according to 2:1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510876824.XA CN105541237A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | High toughness heatproof decorative construction material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510876824.XA CN105541237A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | High toughness heatproof decorative construction material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105541237A true CN105541237A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
Family
ID=55820863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510876824.XA Pending CN105541237A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | High toughness heatproof decorative construction material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105541237A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106186857A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-07 | 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 | A kind of soundproof construction composition |
| CN106186812A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-12-07 | 张海棠 | A kind of light sound-proof construction material and preparation method thereof |
| CN106892670A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-27 | 合肥图腾龙医疗用品开发有限公司 | A kind of environmental-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107955254A (en) * | 2018-01-06 | 2018-04-24 | 牛霞光 | A kind of high-strength waterproof construction material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108892457A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-27 | 桐城市钰锦塑料包装有限公司 | A kind of fire resistant flame retardant material for building |
| CN117720306A (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-03-19 | 福建恩诺科技有限公司 | A cuttable and splicable lightweight fireproof toughness plate and its preparation method |
-
2015
- 2015-12-03 CN CN201510876824.XA patent/CN105541237A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106186857A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-07 | 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 | A kind of soundproof construction composition |
| CN106186812A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-12-07 | 张海棠 | A kind of light sound-proof construction material and preparation method thereof |
| CN106892670A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-27 | 合肥图腾龙医疗用品开发有限公司 | A kind of environmental-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107955254A (en) * | 2018-01-06 | 2018-04-24 | 牛霞光 | A kind of high-strength waterproof construction material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108892457A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-27 | 桐城市钰锦塑料包装有限公司 | A kind of fire resistant flame retardant material for building |
| CN117720306A (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-03-19 | 福建恩诺科技有限公司 | A cuttable and splicable lightweight fireproof toughness plate and its preparation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160504 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |