CN105481337A - Non-cracking environmentally-friendly flooring material - Google Patents
Non-cracking environmentally-friendly flooring material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105481337A CN105481337A CN201510864846.4A CN201510864846A CN105481337A CN 105481337 A CN105481337 A CN 105481337A CN 201510864846 A CN201510864846 A CN 201510864846A CN 105481337 A CN105481337 A CN 105481337A
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- China
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- flooring material
- mixture
- fire retardant
- ftracture
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
- C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
- C04B40/0039—Premixtures of ingredients
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/30—Water reducers, plasticisers, air-entrainers, flow improvers
- C04B2103/302—Water reducers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/60—Flooring materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a non-cracking environmentally-friendly flooring material characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of phosphorus gypsum powder, 20-30 parts of ironmaking blast furnace slag, 15-20 parts of perlite, 10-12 parts of ultra-fine talcum powder, 6-8 parts of mineral fiber, 5-7 parts of sand and gravel, 8-10 parts of gypsum, 2-3 parts of a foamer, 2-3 parts of a modified water reducer, 3-4 parts of ash calcium, 10-15 parts of silica sand, 4-6 parts of a binder, 0.8-1 part of a compatibility and 2-3 parts of a flame retardant; the non-cracking environmentally-friendly flooring material turns waste into treasures, by addition of the phosphorus gypsum powder, the perlite and other components with excellent fire-prevention and anti-corrosion effects, the mechanical properties and the chemical properties are better than that of ordinary building materials, the prepared non-cracking environmentally-friendly flooring material is small and even in hole and bubble diameter, has the functions of light weight, thermal insulation, fire protection, sound insulation and air humidity condition, has good anti-aging and anti-photodegradation properties, is less susceptible to temperature and pH and other external environment to degenerate, and greatly improves the fire performance of thermal insulation materials.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to decoration material field, relate more specifically to one and not ftracture environment-friendly type flooring material.
Background technology
The classification on floor has a lot, has by textural classification: natural landscape floor, solid wooden floor board, reinforced composite wooden floor, solid wooden compound floor, bamboo-wood floor, cork flooring etc.; Classification by use has: domestic applications floor, commercial situations floor, antistatic floor, outdoor flooring, the special floor of choreography, and in Stadium field special floor, the special floor of track and field etc.Some special floor of special propaganda underground heat of Chinese market, in fact, as long as accomplish that base material is stablized, do not ftracture, indeformable, environmental-protecting performance is high, can be incubated heat conduction, and connect pure solid wooden floor board, floor heating can use.
In decoration industry, adopt good heat preservation technology and material, often can play a multiplier effect.The insulation of industrial equipments and pipeline, adopts good insulation and material, can significantly reduce production energy consumption and cost, environmental protect, have good economic benefit simultaneously.As in: industrial equipments and pipework, good heat-retaining condition, can make calorific loss reduce about 95%, and the investment about a year being generally used for lagging material can be regained by the energy saved.But Water Quenching Slag utilizing the drying in process, grinding process not only will exhaust a large amount of energy, and a large amount of waste heats smelted entrained by high-temperature liquid state slag also can be wasted.Therefore, the high-temperature liquid state slag studied steelmaking furnace discharges directly processes without shrend, and the new energy-saving process making material of construction is significant.
Phosphogypsum waste heap is distributed in around phosphatic fertilizer company, adds the slag expense of enterprise, and owing to containing the objectionable impuritiess such as Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, fluorine and free acid in phosphogypsum, long-term accumulation also can cause the pollution of surface water and underground water.Make full use of gypsum production building thermal insulation material significant.
Along with the fast development of China's economy, for making body of wall more practical and attractive in appearance, needing to wipe one's face on body of wall and smearing putty makes wall leveling and attractive in appearance.Building wall can form one deck protection after plastering, the back wall adding swelling agent can become loose, and the metope intensity causing adopting this cement plastering mortar to wipe is low.Major part material has alkalescence, and metope basicity can be caused to raise, and produces corrosive nature, thus have influence on quality and the life-span of buildings to the reinforcing bar in concrete structure.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one not ftracture environment-friendly type flooring material, intensity is high, and thermal and insulating performance is good, hydrophobic, fire line are good, and environmental compatibility is wide, can effectively prevent metope from ftractureing while guarantee strength of wall body.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
One does not ftracture environment-friendly type flooring material, and it is characterized in that, this material is by weight containing, for example lower component:
Phosphogypsum powder 50 parts, iron-smelting blast furnace slag 20-30 part, perlite 15-20 part, superfine talcum powder 10-12 part, mineral fibre 6-8 part, sandstone 5-7 part, gypsum 8-10 part, whipping agent 2-3 part, modification water reducer 2-3 part, grey calcium 3-4 part, silica sand 10-15 part, caking agent 4-6 part, compatilizer 0.8-1 part, fire retardant 2-3 part;
Described mineral fibre is the mixture that polypropylene fibre and glass fibre form according to weight ratio 2:3;
Described modification water reducer is the mixture that soda ash, Sodium Pyrosulfite and SODIUMNITRATE form according to weight ratio 2:3:3.
Further, described compatilizer is the oligopolymer of the graft polymerization of polypropylene and unsaturated acid anhydride.
Further, described fire retardant is the mixture that bromide fire retardant and Sb system fire retardant form according to 2:1.
Further, described caking agent is the hydrogen peroxide of water glass and volumetric concentration 20% is the mixture that 8:3 forms according to weight ratio.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The high bloomery furnace slag that the present invention discharges with Iron Works is for raw material, and turn waste into wealth, add the composition such as phosphogypsum powder, perlite with fire prevention, anticorrosion good characteristic, mechanical property, chemical property are all better than common building materials.Cell diameter in obtained material is little and even, there is the function of light weight, heat insulating, fire prevention, sound insulation, adjusting air humidity, mineral fibre makes lagging material of the present invention have well anti-aging, anti-light degradation property, modification water reducer is not subject to the external environment influence such as temperature and pH and sex change, fire retardant has increased substantially the fire resistance of lagging material, increases the heat insulating effect of buildings.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
One does not ftracture environment-friendly type flooring material, and it is characterized in that, this material is by weight containing, for example lower component:
Phosphogypsum powder 50 parts, iron-smelting blast furnace slag 20 parts, perlite 15 parts, superfine talcum powder 10 parts, mineral fibre 6 parts, sandstone 5 parts, 8 parts, gypsum, whipping agent 2 parts, modification water reducer 2 parts, grey calcium 3 parts, silica sand 10 parts, caking agent 4 parts, compatilizer 0.8 part, fire retardant 2 parts;
Described mineral fibre is the mixture that polypropylene fibre and glass fibre form according to weight ratio 2:3;
Described modification water reducer is the mixture that soda ash, Sodium Pyrosulfite and SODIUMNITRATE form according to weight ratio 2:3:3.
Further, described compatilizer is the oligopolymer of the graft polymerization of polypropylene and unsaturated acid anhydride.
Further, described fire retardant is the mixture that bromide fire retardant and Sb system fire retardant form according to 2:1.
Further, described caking agent is the hydrogen peroxide of water glass and volumetric concentration 20% is the mixture that 8:3 forms according to weight ratio.
Embodiment 2
One does not ftracture environment-friendly type flooring material, and it is characterized in that, this material is by weight containing, for example lower component:
Phosphogypsum powder 50 parts, iron-smelting blast furnace slag 30 parts, perlite 20 parts, superfine talcum powder 12 parts, mineral fibre 8 parts, sandstone 7 parts, 10 parts, gypsum, whipping agent 3 parts, modification water reducer 3 parts, grey calcium 4 parts, silica sand 15 parts, caking agent 6 parts, compatilizer 1 part, fire retardant 3 parts;
Described mineral fibre is the mixture that polypropylene fibre and glass fibre form according to weight ratio 2:3;
Described modification water reducer is the mixture that soda ash, Sodium Pyrosulfite and SODIUMNITRATE form according to weight ratio 2:3:3.
Further, described compatilizer is the oligopolymer of the graft polymerization of polypropylene and unsaturated acid anhydride.
Further, described fire retardant is the mixture that bromide fire retardant and Sb system fire retardant form according to 2:1.
Further, described caking agent is the hydrogen peroxide of water glass and volumetric concentration 20% is the mixture that 8:3 forms according to weight ratio.
Claims (4)
1. do not ftracture an environment-friendly type flooring material, it is characterized in that, this material is by weight containing, for example lower component:
Phosphogypsum powder 50 parts, iron-smelting blast furnace slag 20-30 part, perlite 15-20 part, superfine talcum powder 10-12 part, mineral fibre 6-8 part, sandstone 5-7 part, gypsum 8-10 part, whipping agent 2-3 part, modification water reducer 2-3 part, grey calcium 3-4 part, silica sand 10-15 part, caking agent 4-6 part, compatilizer 0.8-1 part, fire retardant 2-3 part;
Described mineral fibre is the mixture that polypropylene fibre and glass fibre form according to weight ratio 2:3;
Described modification water reducer is the mixture that soda ash, Sodium Pyrosulfite and SODIUMNITRATE form according to weight ratio 2:3:3.
2. one according to claim 1 does not ftracture environment-friendly type flooring material, and it is characterized in that, described compatilizer is the oligopolymer of the graft polymerization of polypropylene and unsaturated acid anhydride.
3. one according to claim 1 does not ftracture environment-friendly type flooring material, and it is characterized in that, described fire retardant is the mixture that bromide fire retardant and Sb system fire retardant form according to 2:1.
4. one according to claim 1 does not ftracture environment-friendly type flooring material, it is characterized in that, the mixture of described caking agent to be the hydrogen peroxide of water glass and volumetric concentration 20% according to weight ratio be 8:3 composition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510864846.4A CN105481337A (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Non-cracking environmentally-friendly flooring material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510864846.4A CN105481337A (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Non-cracking environmentally-friendly flooring material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105481337A true CN105481337A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510864846.4A Pending CN105481337A (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Non-cracking environmentally-friendly flooring material |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN105481337A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105753450A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-13 | 孙晋玉 | Calcium sulfate antistatic floor base material |
| CN105884315A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-24 | 杭州富阳高博信息技术服务有限公司 | High-strength floor material and application thereof |
| CN105922433A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-07 | 杭州富阳高博信息技术服务有限公司 | Flame-retardant waterproof environment-friendly floor and application thereof |
| CN106733545A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州开磷集团股份有限公司 | A kind of steel structure surface method for anticorrosion-treating |
| CN108191456A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-06-22 | 江苏汉旭建材科技有限公司 | A kind of building flooring sound insulation heat preservation board and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-01 CN CN201510864846.4A patent/CN105481337A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105753450A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-13 | 孙晋玉 | Calcium sulfate antistatic floor base material |
| CN105884315A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-24 | 杭州富阳高博信息技术服务有限公司 | High-strength floor material and application thereof |
| CN105922433A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-07 | 杭州富阳高博信息技术服务有限公司 | Flame-retardant waterproof environment-friendly floor and application thereof |
| CN105884315B (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2018-10-12 | 杭州富阳高博信息技术服务有限公司 | A kind of high strength flooring and its application |
| CN106733545A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州开磷集团股份有限公司 | A kind of steel structure surface method for anticorrosion-treating |
| CN108191456A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-06-22 | 江苏汉旭建材科技有限公司 | A kind of building flooring sound insulation heat preservation board and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20160413 |