CN105599581B - Crash protection part for underbody battery - Google Patents

Crash protection part for underbody battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105599581B
CN105599581B CN201510779492.3A CN201510779492A CN105599581B CN 105599581 B CN105599581 B CN 105599581B CN 201510779492 A CN201510779492 A CN 201510779492A CN 105599581 B CN105599581 B CN 105599581B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor vehicles
protection part
crash protection
battery
underbody
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510779492.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105599581A (en
Inventor
D·伯杰
M·瓦纳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Original Assignee
Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG filed Critical Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Publication of CN105599581A publication Critical patent/CN105599581A/en
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Publication of CN105599581B publication Critical patent/CN105599581B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/15Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted having impact absorbing means, e.g. a frame designed to permanently or temporarily change shape or dimension upon impact with another body
    • B62D21/152Front or rear frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B60K2001/0405Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion characterised by their position
    • B60K2001/0438Arrangement under the floor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2306/00Other features of vehicle sub-units
    • B60Y2306/01Reducing damages in case of crash, e.g. by improving battery protection

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of crash protection part for underbody battery, has following characteristics:According to the travel direction (14) of the setting of motor vehicles (20), which is installed in front of the underbody battery (12);The crash protection part (10) is so shaped that; when the motor vehicles (20) bump against barrier (16) in the travel direction (14) with the crash protection part (10); the motor vehicles (20) accelerate perpendicular to the travel direction (14), and the crash protection part (10) can be overhanging depending on the travel speed of the motor vehicles (20).The present invention also provides corresponding matched motor vehicles, method, computer program and storage mediums.

Description

Crash protection part for underbody battery
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crash protection parts being used for underbody battery (Unterbodenbatterie).The present invention also relates to And corresponding matched motor vehicles, method, computer program and storage medium.
Background technology
High-tension battery in the prior art includes a large amount of single battery module, these battery modules are set to stable protection Enclosure interior, the protection shell provide mechanical protection from all directions for battery module.Due to the energy of each single battery module Metric density is all very high, and an independent battery module is on fire to be possible to cause serious harm.
Especially hybrid vehicle or electric vehicle, the traction battery that is installed on vehicle bottom, invade traction battery Foreign matter there is a possibility that battery module is impaired, and then leads to its catching fire.
It is known that installation touching using respective design at the underbody position in front of traction battery (in terms of travel direction) Hit guard member, such as the crash protection part of wedge shape.When bumping against corresponding barrier such as short column, crash protection part makes vehicle perpendicular Histogram is to acceleration, so that the vehicle region equipped with traction battery under corresponding speed " jumping over " crosses barrier.
10 2,013 018 658 A1 of DE disclose a kind of underbody backplate of motor vehicles to reach same purpose, should Underbody backplate at least partly coats downwards motor vehicles, wherein being equipped in some way at the underbody backplate at least one attached Part, when motor vehicles, which ground one, is more than the protuberance or seamed edge of motor vehicles maximum ground clearance, this attachment is first grand with this It rises or seamed edge is in contact.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of for the crash protection part of underbody battery and corresponding as described in following 1,3 and 7-9 Motor vehicles, method, computer program and the storage medium matched.
1. crash protection part (10) of the one kind for the underbody battery (12) of motor vehicles (20),
According to the travel direction (14) of the setting of the motor vehicles (20), which is installed on the underbody In front of battery (12),
The crash protection part (10) is so shaped that, when the motor vehicles (20) in the travel direction (14) with this When crash protection part (10) bumps against barrier (16), which accelerates perpendicular to the travel direction (14), and
The crash protection part (10) can be overhanging depending on the travel speed of the motor vehicles (20).
2. the crash protection part (10) as described in above-mentioned 1,
The crash protection part (10) is wedge shaped, and
The crash protection part (10) is carried out in a manner of it can be deflected around the axis extended transverse to the travel direction (14) Installation.
3. a kind of motor vehicles (20),
The motor vehicles (20) include one for storage driving energy underbody battery (12) and
The motor vehicles (20) include that the crash protection part (10) as described in above-mentioned 1 or 2 is used for being the underbody battery (12) Preventing collision protection is provided.
4. the motor vehicles (20) as described in above-mentioned 3,
The motor vehicles (20) further comprise that the control for keeping the crash protection part (10) overhanging drives dress It sets, and
This can be electrically controlled depending on the travel speed to control the driving device.
5. the motor vehicles (20) as described in above-mentioned 4,
This is controlled the driving device including a servo motor.
6. the motor vehicles (20) as described in above-mentioned 4 or 5,
This is controlled the driving device including a fluid pressure drive device.
7. method of the one kind for providing preventing collision protection for the underbody battery (12) of motor vehicles (20),
Depending on the travel speed of the motor vehicles (20), make the crash protection part as described in any one of above-mentioned 1 to 6 (10) overhanging.
8. a kind of computer program is adapted for implementing all steps of the method as described in above-mentioned 7.
9. a kind of machine readable storage medium being stored with the computer program as described in above-mentioned 8.
The advantages of above-mentioned solution, is have the motor vehicles accordingly equipped by the active crash protection part The ability of " jumping over " excessively any barrier completely is obtained under relatively low and fair speed, so that the barrier is at most only The rear area of underbody battery can be invaded (in terms of travel direction).For this purpose, motor vehicles lift from suspension and only in obstacles Level just resets when underbody battery rear.
Other Advantageous schemes of the present invention are contained in above-mentioned 2,4-6.The crash protection part can electrical controlled (example Such as pass through servo motor) or the controlled mode of hydraulic pressure, special angle position is extended to according to the present speed of motor vehicles outside.It borrows When this ensures that motor vehicles bump against barrier with any speed, " jumping over " barrier always all can be crossed completely.
Description of the drawings
The embodiment of the present invention is shown by attached drawing, will be hereafter described in detail.
The unique attached drawing of the present invention shows the motor vehicles side view according to embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Attached drawing shows the motor vehicle for being embodied as hybrid vehicle or electric vehicle according to embodiment of the present invention 20 basic structure.Motor vehicles 20 carry out storage driving energy using the traction battery for being embodied as high-tension battery.To reach this mesh , which includes the lithium ionic cell module (not shown) of a large amount of single high-energy density, these battery modules are set to Stable protection enclosure interior.The bottom of motor vehicles 20, hereinafter referred to as underbody battery 12 are installed in view of the battery.
Motor vehicles 20 further comprise substantially wedge shaped crash protection part 10, to provide anti-collision for underbody battery 12 Protection is hit, according to the set travel direction 14 of motor vehicles 20, which is installed on 12 front of underbody battery.It touches The above-mentioned wedge shape of guard member 10 is hit it is ensured that when motor vehicles bump against barrier in travel direction 14 with crash protection part 10 When 16, motor vehicles 20 accelerate perpendicular to travel direction 14.Shown in reference to the accompanying drawings, short column and other objects on road form this Class barrier 16.
In order to control this vertical direction acceleration, further there is motor vehicles 20 servo motor or hydraulic-driven to fill That sets form controls the driving device (not shown).Under driving mode, this is controlled the driving device according to current driving speed Crash protection part 10 is electrically controlled in this way so that crash protection part 10 is more and more overhanging when giving it the gun, and is subtracting Speed increasingly inside contracts when driving.For this purpose, crash protection part 10 is with around the deflectable side of axis oriented transverse to travel direction 14 Formula is mounted on vehicle floor.

Claims (8)

1. crash protection part (10) of the one kind for the underbody battery (12) of motor vehicles (20),
It is characterized in that:
According to the travel direction (14) of the setting of the motor vehicles (20), which is installed on the underbody battery (12) front,
The crash protection part (10) is so shaped that, when the motor vehicles (20) in the travel direction (14) with the collision When guard member (10) bumps against barrier (16), which accelerates perpendicular to the travel direction (14), and
The crash protection part (10) can be overhanging depending on the travel speed of the motor vehicles (20).
2. crash protection part (10) as described in claim 1,
It is characterized in that:
The crash protection part (10) is wedge shaped, and
The crash protection part (10) is pacified in a manner of it can be deflected around the axis extended transverse to the travel direction (14) Dress.
3. a kind of motor vehicles (20),
It is characterized in that:
The motor vehicles (20) include one for storage driving energy underbody battery (12) and
The motor vehicles (20) include that crash protection part (10) as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is used for being the underbody battery (12) Preventing collision protection is provided.
4. motor vehicles (20) as claimed in claim 3,
It is characterized in that:
The motor vehicles (20) further comprise one crash protection part (10) are overhanging for making this to control the driving device, and And
This can be electrically controlled depending on the travel speed to control the driving device.
5. motor vehicles (20) as claimed in claim 4,
It is characterized in that,
This is controlled the driving device including a servo motor.
6. motor vehicles (20) as described in claim 4 or 5,
It is characterized in that,
This is controlled the driving device including a fluid pressure drive device.
7. method of the one kind for providing preventing collision protection for the underbody battery (12) of motor vehicles (20),
It is characterized in that,
Depending on the travel speed of the motor vehicles (20), make such as crash protection part according to any one of claims 1 to 6 (10) overhanging.
8. a kind of machine readable storage medium, the machine readable storage medium, which is stored with, to be adapted for implementing right such as and wants Seek the computer program of the method described in 7.
CN201510779492.3A 2014-11-18 2015-11-13 Crash protection part for underbody battery Active CN105599581B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014116836.4A DE102014116836A1 (en) 2014-11-18 2014-11-18 Impact protection for an underbody battery
DE102014116836.4 2014-11-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105599581A CN105599581A (en) 2016-05-25
CN105599581B true CN105599581B (en) 2018-09-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510779492.3A Active CN105599581B (en) 2014-11-18 2015-11-13 Crash protection part for underbody battery

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105599581B (en)
DE (1) DE102014116836A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10518659B2 (en) 2017-10-18 2019-12-31 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Support structure for wireless charging pad
DE102019111464B4 (en) * 2019-05-03 2022-03-24 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh damping element
FR3119130A1 (en) 2021-01-28 2022-07-29 Psa Automobiles Sa Vehicle with an underbody structure comprising an impact protection device
DE102023003716A1 (en) 2022-09-29 2024-04-04 Mercedes-Benz Group AG Vehicle battery protection system and method therefor

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09286354A (en) * 1996-04-23 1997-11-04 Honda Motor Co Ltd Car body frame device for small vehicle
DE10316847A1 (en) * 2003-04-11 2004-11-11 Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag Apron at front of road vehicle for protection of pedestrian in collision extends downward from bumper to prevent pedestrian rolling under front of vehicle and has resilient airbag
DE10324514A1 (en) * 2003-05-28 2005-03-17 Peguform Gmbh & Co. Kg Bumper for motor vehicle, comprises a front spoiler, position of which can be changed along an inclined plane relative to bumper
FR2890366B1 (en) * 2005-09-02 2009-07-17 Plastic Omnium Cie CENTRAL FLOOR OF MOTOR VEHICLE
CN102574551A (en) * 2009-10-06 2012-07-11 雷诺股份公司 Anti-shock device for a motor vehicle member mounted under the frame
DE102013018658A1 (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-07-24 Daimler Ag Lower base liner for motor vehicle i.e. motor car, has fitting element provided at lining such that fitting element is contacted when running over threshold or edge whose height exceeds maximum ground clearance of motor vehicle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000108818A (en) * 1998-10-04 2000-04-18 Kazuhiko Kami Bumper integral type spolier
KR20020079001A (en) * 2001-04-12 2002-10-19 현대자동차주식회사 An Air Dam of Car

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09286354A (en) * 1996-04-23 1997-11-04 Honda Motor Co Ltd Car body frame device for small vehicle
DE10316847A1 (en) * 2003-04-11 2004-11-11 Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag Apron at front of road vehicle for protection of pedestrian in collision extends downward from bumper to prevent pedestrian rolling under front of vehicle and has resilient airbag
DE10324514A1 (en) * 2003-05-28 2005-03-17 Peguform Gmbh & Co. Kg Bumper for motor vehicle, comprises a front spoiler, position of which can be changed along an inclined plane relative to bumper
FR2890366B1 (en) * 2005-09-02 2009-07-17 Plastic Omnium Cie CENTRAL FLOOR OF MOTOR VEHICLE
CN102574551A (en) * 2009-10-06 2012-07-11 雷诺股份公司 Anti-shock device for a motor vehicle member mounted under the frame
DE102013018658A1 (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-07-24 Daimler Ag Lower base liner for motor vehicle i.e. motor car, has fitting element provided at lining such that fitting element is contacted when running over threshold or edge whose height exceeds maximum ground clearance of motor vehicle

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Publication number Publication date
CN105599581A (en) 2016-05-25
DE102014116836A1 (en) 2016-05-19

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