CN105596742A - Externally-used traditional Chinese medicine ointment for treating burns and scalds and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Externally-used traditional Chinese medicine ointment for treating burns and scalds and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN105596742A
CN105596742A CN201511033470.9A CN201511033470A CN105596742A CN 105596742 A CN105596742 A CN 105596742A CN 201511033470 A CN201511033470 A CN 201511033470A CN 105596742 A CN105596742 A CN 105596742A
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burn
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CN105596742B (en
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周汉功
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    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
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    • A61K2236/51Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying

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Abstract

The invention discloses an externally-used traditional Chinese medicine ointment for treating burns and scalds and a preparation method thereof. The ointment is composed of raw materials and auxiliary materials, wherein the raw materials are composed of, by weight, 40-60 parts of catechu, 40-60 parts of common bletilla tubers, 40-60 parts of radix sanguisorbae, 80-120 parts of radix scutellariae, 80-120 parts of pubescent holly roots, 4-6 parts of borneol and 750-850 parts of chicken grease. The externally-used traditional Chinese medicine ointment is a folk recipe based on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, has the effects of clearing heat, removing toxicity, achieving astringency, stopping pain, removing swellings and promoting granulation and can effectively relieve pain of the burns and scalds and facilitate healing and regenerating of wound surfaces, the preparation technology is simple, the production cost is low, and use is convenient. The externally-used traditional Chinese medicine ointment has a significant therapeutic effect on first-degree and slight second-degree burns and scalds such as boiled water scalds, fire burns, electric burns and drug stimulation.

Description

A kind of external Chinese medicine ointment for the treatment of burn and scald and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, be specifically related to a kind of external Chinese medicine ointment for the treatment of burn and scald and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Burn and scald is common disease in daily life, is acted on body and caused by factors such as physics, chemistry, radioactive rayA kind of extremely complicated traumatic illness. China there is no complete statistics report to its incidence rate and methods for the treatment of etc., and everyYear has 0.5~1% people to suffer from this wound. At present, the work of China burn study on prevention has a great development, but with world advanced personStill there is a big difference for level, and large sample statistics shows that the death rate of China's burn patient still maintains 2.25~5.41%.
The external used medicine for the treatment of burn and scald is varied at present, and general use has anti-inflammatory, pain relieving, raw myofunctional patch, tinctureAgent class medicine, main component is in the majority with Western medicine, and generally, containing antibiotic composition, very person adopts injection, operation to treat,Not only treatment cost is high, the cycle is long, also has many drawbacks at aspects such as validity, security, convenience.
In China, the traditional Chinese medical science is long to the research history of burn, and has accumulated rich experience. Theory of traditional Chinese medical science thinks that burn is just fiery maliciousDue to invasion human body, burning hot impairment of yin, causes imbalance of yin and yang, injures internal organs, accumulates malicious slough. Chinese traditional treatment with clearing heat and nourishing yin removing toxic substances,Restrain pain relieving, remove necrosis and promote granulation as principle. Just there is ancient books to record as far back as Shanxi generation and use " lard " to make burn and scald external application Chinese medicine prescription,Rear Southern Qi Dynasty ancient books, Ming Dynasty's medicine will again use golden cypress on the books, the coptis, the root of large-flowered skullcap, borneol, the root of Dahurain angelica, mountain Cape jasmine, rheum officinale, the capsule of weeping forsythia,The Chinese medicines such as Radix Glycyrrhizae are made the Chinese medicine preparation of materials burn and scald.
In order to overcome the defect of Western medicine, patent CN201310173189.X is dried giant knotweed, garden burnet, root of large-flowered skullcap Chinese medicine to pulverize and is decocted after waterEmploying distillation technique is purified, then adds snake oil, borneol, Moschus and boil and be brewed into Chinese medicine preparation, be used for the treatment of burn and scald, freeze wound,The illnesss such as diabetes, Corneal burn, imbedibility injury of lungs, cotton-padded mattress wound. Although this invention has certain treatment effect to burn and scaldReally, but its defect part is: this invention is snake oil finish, and the snake oil of employing is the processing through pickling not, using snake oil as oilAgent auxiliary material, and the preparation of this invention gained cannot be attached to the open sore part for a long time, causes wound healing not in time.
Patent CN201310022028.0 has used silk tree endothelium, garden burnet, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, pedicellus cucurbitae, gypsum and chicken fat for bulk drug systemBecome a kind of paste. The defect part of this invention is: this invention mixes chicken fat with the land plaster of porphyrize, the product finally makingLotion is harder, is difficult for pushing open, easily the open sore part is caused to tearing, and gas permeability reduction, easily causes the open sore part to fester. Meanwhile, shouldChicken fat in invention without pickling, the pretreatment such as water steaming, lubricant component is assorted and disorderly, contains the glycerine that more multipair human vas is harmfulEster, and contain more saturated fatty acid, prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs active ingredient is difficult for being melted into wherein, causes the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of final preparation largeLarge decline.
In sum, how to provide the Chinese medicine that a kind of alleviating pain and detumescence is effective, sore hygroscopic speed is fast, drug synergism is strong softPaste, is used for the treatment of burn and scald, is that those skilled in the art are badly in need of the technical barrier solving.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of external Chinese medicine ointment agent for the treatment of burn and scald, the present invention for a kind of taking theory of traditional Chinese medical science asThe folk remedy on basis, under the guidance of modern Chinese medicine theory, reasonable compatibility, has clearing heat and detoxicating, convergence pain relieving, detumescence is rawEffect of flesh, can firmly be attached to skin, drug effect quick permeation, effectively relieving burn pain, wound healing regeneration, preventionScar, and prescription is simple, and preparation technology is simple, and production cost is low, easy to use.
For this reason, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
An external Chinese medicine ointment agent for the treatment of burn and scald, is made up of stock and adjunct, and its Raw is by by following weight portionTraditional Chinese medicine ingredients composition: 40~60 parts, catechu, 40~60 parts of the bletilla striatas, 40~60 parts of garden burnets, 80~120 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, ilex pubescens80~120 parts, 750~850 parts of 4~6 parts of borneols and chicken fat.
Preferably, raw material is made up of the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients by following weight portion: 50 parts, catechu, and 50 parts of the bletilla striatas, 50 parts of garden burnets,100 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, 100 parts of ilex pubescens, 800 parts of 5 parts of borneols and chicken fat.
Preferably, the chicken fat in raw material of the present invention is the grease through pre-treatment, and pre-treating method is as follows: fresh chicken fat salt adding is pickledAfterwards, water proof boiling, get upper strata grease, to obtain final product.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of external Chinese medicine ointment agent for the treatment of burn and scald, comprises the steps: that (1) pressWeight portion meter, by the medicine materical crude slice mixed material feeding of the bletilla striata that contains recipe quantity, garden burnet, the root of large-flowered skullcap, ilex pubescens, adds 10~15 times of weightWater heating and refluxing extraction 2~3 times, each 1~2 hour, filter to merge and be concentrated into relative density approximately 1.20~1.30, spraying is dry,Obtain extract, for subsequent use; (2) by weight, by appropriate with salt recipe quantity, fresh chicken fat, pickle after 2~3 days,Water proof boiling 2~3 hours, after chicken fat is melted completely, gets upper strata grease, for subsequent use; (3) in the grease of step (2) gainedAdd appropriate ethyl hydroxy benzoate, vaseline and beeswax, be heated to 70 DEG C, thawing stirs evenly, and lets cool to room temperature; Add again step (1)The extract of gained, and the catechu of recipe quantity, borneol, stir, and filling after essence filter, sealing, obtain external Chinese medicine ointmentAgent.
Preferably, in step (1), amount of water is 12 times, and refluxing extraction number of times is 2 times, and each extraction time is 1 hour,Concentrate relative density approximately 1.25.
Preferably, in step (2), chicken fat is pickled 2 days, water proof boiling 2.5 hours.
Preferably, in step (3), the catechu adding is Powdered.
The each raw material effect of the present invention and traditional Chinese medicine ingredients pharmacologically active are as follows:
Chicken fat: warm in nature, its Steam by water bath after salt is pickled boils the chicken fat (being upper strata grease) preparing, and contains in this lubricant componentThere is multiple higher unsaturated fatty acid, greasy less, there is sore hygroscopic, the lubricated effect of subsiding a swelling. For shallow skinThe closure of trauma wounds, repairs skin, and scar is stayed in prevention, plays the effect of protection and softening skin tissue. And before said methodChicken fat after treatment, compared with chicken fat without pre-treatment, fungistatic effect is better, and can long storage time.
Catechu: be the peeling branch of legume catechu Acaciacatechu (L.f.) Willci., dry dry soft extracts. Gather winter branch,Dry, remove crust, be chopped to bulk, boiling, concentrated, dry. There is promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, hemostasia and promoting granulation, hygroscopic sore,Effect of clearing lung and eliminating phlegm. Be used for falling and flutter the pain of injury, traumatism and bleeding, hematemesis and epistaxis, sore is not held back, eczema, wet sore, cough with lung heat.
The bletilla striata: be the dry tuber of orchid bletilla Bletillastriata (Thunb.) Reichb.f.. The bletilla striata has widelyMedical value and gardens are worth. Be mainly used in astringing to arrest bleeding, detumescence and promoting granulation.
Garden burnet: Latin formal name used at school: SanguisorbaofficinalisL., rose family burnet herbaceos perennial. Cold in nature, bitterAcid, nontoxic; Return liver, lung, kidney and large intestine channel. There is cooling blood and hemostasis, clearing heat and detoxicating, train clear yin-nourishing, the effects such as detumescence sore.
The root of large-flowered skullcap: Latin formal name used at school: ScutellariabaicalensisGeorgi, another name Radix Scutellariae, tsuchikane tea root, be the Labiatae root of large-flowered skullcapBelong to herbaceos perennial. The root of the root of large-flowered skullcap is used as medicine, and bitter, cold in nature has heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging intense heat and detonicating, hemostasis, the merit such as antiabortiveEffect. Cure mainly warm heat disease, the infection of the upper respiratory tract, cough with lung heat, damp and hot jaundice, pneumonia, dysentery, hemoptysis, hot eyes, movement of the foetus notThe diseases such as peace, hypertension, the swollen furuncle sore of carbuncle. The clinical antibiotic property of the root of large-flowered skullcap is better than the coptis, and does not develop immunity to drugs.
Ilex pubescens: formal name used at school: Ilexpubescens is the plant of Aquifoliaceae Ilex. Cure mainly clearing heat and detoxicating; Promoting blood circulation and removing obstruction in channels. MainAnemopyretic cold; Dyspnea and cough due to lung-heat; Pharyngalgia; Acute tonsillitis; Swelling and aching of gum; Chest impediment and cardialgia; Hemiplegia; Buerger's disease;Erysipelas; Burn and scald; Ulcer; Central retinitis. Tentatively bacteriostatic test shows, staphylococcus aureus to ilex pubescens extremelyResponsive; It is responsive that distortion, dysentery (Fu Shi), Pseudomonas aeruginosa also belong to.
Borneol: have another name called sheet brain, tangerine sheet, L-Borneol, kapur, MEIHUA BINGPIAN, Dipterocarpus pilosus, plum blossom brain, borneol brain, Mei BingDeng, be also recrystallized and obtain through steam distillation by composite family Blumea balsamifera cauline leaf or canella borneol camphor tree branches and leaves. It can be used for closing cardComa, for red eye, swell pain, larynx numbness aphtha, swell and ache for sore, after bursting, do not hold back etc.
In a word, in prescription of the present invention, using chicken fat as monarch drug in a prescription, there is good sore hygroscopic, detumescence lubricating effect; With the bletilla striata,Garden burnet, the root of large-flowered skullcap and ilex pubescens four taste Chinese medicines are ministerial drug, have well clearing heat and detoxicating, inhibiting bacteria and diminishing inflammation effect; Catechu is in addition againAdjutant, has the convergence open sore part, myogenic itching-relieving efficacies; Borneol is for making medicine, refrigerant antibacterial. Above-mentioned prescription synergy, is prepared intoOintment Appearance color golden yellow, can long storage time, and clinical efficacy is good.
A kind of external Chinese medicine ointment agent for the treatment of burn and scald provided by the invention, beneficial effect is specific as follows:
1, the present invention adopt chicken fat be fresh chicken fat after pickling, the grease of gained after water proof boiling, after pre-treatment, to peopleThe glyceride composition that body blood vessel is harmful is discarded, and stays and does not more comprise aliphatic acid; And compared to common vegetable oil and otherAnimal oil (as snake oil, lard), oleic acid content and stearic acid content in chicken fat are higher, have the open sore part of acceleration closure, softeningThe effect of scar is stayed in skin histology, prevention.
Oleic acid, is a kind of cholesterol Omega-9 aliphatic acid, be present in animals and plants, to softening phospholipid layer (as vascular wall,Skin etc.) there is certain effect, can promote the metabolism of human body and animal. Oleic acid content in chicken fat is relatively high, canImprove diffusion coefficient and the activity coefficient of medicine, increase drug transdermal speed, make medicine be difficult for being piled up in the open sore part, be conducive to peopleThe absorption of body to medicine, particularly has healing acceleration effect to the shallow burn and scald open sore part.
Stearic acid, is extensively present in nature, the stearic acid that has content not wait in nearly all grease, in animal tallowContent is higher, and under nature, it is powder or crystallinity lump that a kind of white or off-white color have soapy feeling. Stearic acid is conventionalPaste, milky product (as cream, cosmetics etc.) plant and play emulsification, product is become and stablizes pure white lotion.In chicken fat, contain higher stearic acid content, make in lotion process, more easily to reach stable state preparing, hot environment (asSummer) under be difficult for scattering, flow, be more easily attached to the open sore part.
2, external Chinese medicine ointment agent provided by the invention, through clinical testing checking, compatibility of the present invention is reasonable, and each prescription composition is collaborativeSynergy, to shallow skin burn, particularly I degree and shallow II degree burn and scald have detumescence hemostasis, hygroscopic apocenosis, sore is dispelledThe effect of trace just can reach the effect that reduces pain within the several seconds, uses be the soonest that visible red is swollen half a day and disappears.
3, preparation technology provided by the invention has adopted fresh chicken fat, obtains conveniently, and cost is low. Wherein chicken fat through pickling, waterAfter steaming, composition is purer, containing glyceride, and how containing higher unsaturated fatty acid, can effectively dissolve in other Chinese medicines effectivelyComposition. Meanwhile, the prepared burn and scald traditional Chinese herb medicine holding time of the present invention is long, possesses good economic worth.
Detailed description of the invention
The following examples, for further illustrating and describe the present invention, but and do not mean that the present invention only limits to this.
Embodiment 1:
Formula: by weight, 800 parts of chicken fat, 50 parts of the bletilla striatas, 50 parts of garden burnets, 100 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, 100 parts of ilex pubescens,50 parts, catechu, 5 parts of borneols.
Preparation process is as follows: take the bletilla striata by formula rate, and garden burnet, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the medicine materical crude slice mixed material feeding of ilex pubescens, adds 12 timesThe water of weight, heating and refluxing extraction 2 times, each 1 hour, to filter merging and be concentrated into relative density approximately 1.25, spraying is dry,Obtain extract, for subsequent use; By appropriate with salt 800 portions of fresh chicken fat, to pickle after 2 days, water proof boiling 2.5 hours, by chickenAfter oil melts completely, get upper strata grease, for subsequent use; Appropriate ethyl hydroxy benzoate, vaseline and beeswax will be added, heating in above-mentioned greaseTo 70 DEG C, thawing stirs evenly, and lets cool to room temperature; Add again 5 parts of 50 parts, said extracted thing and catechu (Powdered) and borneols, stirMix evenly, filling after essence filter, sealing, obtain external Chinese medicine ointment agent of the present invention.
Embodiment 2:
Formula: by weight, 750 parts of chicken fat, 40 parts of the bletilla striatas, 40 parts of garden burnets, 80 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, 80 parts of ilex pubescens,40 parts, catechu, 4 parts of borneols.
Preparation process is as follows: take the bletilla striata by formula rate, and garden burnet, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the medicine materical crude slice mixed material feeding of ilex pubescens, adds 10 timesThe water of weight, heating and refluxing extraction 2 times, each 1 hour, to filter merging and be concentrated into relative density approximately 1.20, spraying is dry,Obtain extract, for subsequent use; By appropriate with salt fresh chicken fat, to pickle after 2 days, water proof boiling 2 hours, melts chicken fat completelyAfter change, get upper strata grease, for subsequent use; To in above-mentioned grease, add appropriate ethyl hydroxy benzoate, vaseline and beeswax, be heated to 70 DEG C,Thawing stirs evenly, and lets cool to room temperature; Add again said extracted thing and catechu (Powdered) and borneol, stir, after essence filter, fill withDress, sealing, obtain external Chinese medicine ointment agent of the present invention.
Embodiment 3:
Formula: by weight, 850 parts of chicken fat, 60 parts of the bletilla striatas, 60 parts of garden burnets, 120 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, 120 parts of ilex pubescens,60 parts, catechu, 6 parts of borneols.
Preparation process is as follows: take the bletilla striata by formula rate, and garden burnet, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the medicine materical crude slice mixed material feeding of ilex pubescens, adds 15 timesThe water of weight, heating and refluxing extraction 3 times, each 2 hours, to filter merging and be concentrated into relative density approximately 1.30, spraying is dry,Obtain extract, for subsequent use; By appropriate with salt fresh chicken fat, to pickle after 3 days, water proof boiling 3 hours, melts chicken fat completelyAfter change, get upper strata grease, for subsequent use; To in above-mentioned grease, add appropriate ethyl hydroxy benzoate, vaseline and beeswax, be heated to 70 DEG C,Thawing stirs evenly, and lets cool to room temperature; Add again said extracted thing and catechu (Powdered) and borneol, stir, after essence filter, fill withDress, sealing, obtain external Chinese medicine ointment agent of the present invention.
Embodiment 4: lanqin oral solutions
Scheme: selected clinical I degree, II degree (comprising shallow/degree of depth), III degree burn and scald (comprise that boiling water is scalded, fire is burnt, electricityBurn, chemical burn etc.) patient. Treatment is grouped as follows:
Observation group: 45 examples, Chinese medicine ointment prepared by external application the present invention;
Contrast A group: 20 examples, external application snake oil MEBO (prescription snake oil, giant knotweed, borneol, garden burnet, the root of large-flowered skullcap, Moschus, specialThe technical scheme of profit CN201310173189.X);
Contrast B group: 20 examples, external application lard (prescription lard, babylon weeping willow root-bark, lime);
Contrast C group: 20 examples, external application MEBO (prescription: the coptis, golden cypress, the root of large-flowered skullcap, earthworm, pappy shell);
Contrast D group: 20 examples, external application vaseline.
Dosage regimen: every group is every 4-6 hour and upgrades and change dressings, and must wipe remaining in medicine on the surface of a wound and liquefied substance before changing dressingsWipe totally, expose topical agent. Large-scale blister, distending pain unbearably, be difficult to absorber voluntarily, after sterilizing, extract blister liquid,External-applied ointment again. Every group of equal continuous use be after two weeks, observe the curative effect, and record patient pain obviously slow down or disappear averageTime (average onset time).
Treatment results:
I degree burn: average onset time of observation group is the shortest; Contrast B group is owing to containing lime, and lotion is harder, while smearing the open sore partCause skin to pull, onset time obviously extends; Contrast C group and D group are due to without chicken fat effect, and onset time is longer than observationGroup. Observation group's cure rate total effective rate 100%, cure rate 94.44%, contrast A group total effective rate 87.50%, cure rate 75.00%;Contrast B, C, D group total effective rate are respectively 62.50%, 75.00%, 12.50%. The onset time of observation group, total effective rateAnd cure rate contrasts with four groups and all has significant difference (P < 0.01).
II degree burn: average onset time of observation group is the shortest, and total effective rate is 93.33%, cure rate 80.00%; Contrast A groupTotal effective rate 83.33%, cure rate 16.67%; The total effective rate that contrast B, C, D are tri-groups is respectively 66.67%, 66.67%,33.33%. Total effective rate and cure rate between observation group and each group have significant difference (P < 0.01).
III degree burn: this burn degree is more serious, and some patients were has injured nerve, cannot the perception pain sensation, therefore cannot recordThe effect time. Under this burn degree, use 5 groups of medicines all without recovery from illness, the efficient of observation group and each control group approaches, without conspicuousnessDifference.
Model case:
1, Chen, female, is burned thigh position skin because hot-water bottle breaks to leak, and red and swollen area is monoblock thigh position, anhydrousBubble, is diagnosed as shallow II degree burn, takes to expose wet treatment, and autogenous repairing is not made skin graft, and uses the present invention to treat and produces for 1 dayBeneficial effect, uses 5 days and fully recovers afterwards.
2, answer certain, female, because of the time of falling boiling water water droplet splash right hand the back of the hand, scald erythema among a small circle of generation, plot is lighter, diagnosesFor I degree burn. After using the present invention, patient's self-induction pain slows down immediately, smears twice rear erythema and disappear in 10 hours, cures.
3, go into business certain, man, scalds forefinger because of smoking when careless, produces and scalds among a small circle erythema. Use immediately pain after the present inventionDisappear immediately, smear once rear erythema and disappear, cure.
4, beam, man accidentally touches hand in metal fever water pipe in boiler heating factory building, causes the centre of the palm to scald, erythema areaLarger, there are several bubbles, skin does not break, and is diagnosed as shallow II degree and scalds. Wouldn't process bubble, directly use thisBright bubble and the erythema surface of being applied in, after patient's self-induction 3s, pain slows down to some extent, in one day, smear three times after erythema disappear,Use after 3 days bubble to start contracting dry, recovery from illness afterwards in 8 days, without scar.
5, Wang, man, because being exposed to the sun in the sun, causes skin sunburn, back large area redness, patient's readme once shone bubble,While coming institute, contract dry, but left the darker dead skin of one deck color. Use the present invention after 1 day, redness disappears, use after 3 days,Dead skin takes off, not scar.
6, Wu, female, splashes the concentrated sulfuric acid to right leg because of self careless manipulation, adopts at once NaOH solution to rinse, then usesThe measure that clear water rinses, but still stayed the darker burn vestige of color in right leg portion, and pain not disappearance always, examineBreak as shallow II degree burn. Use the present invention to be directly applied in the position of splashing, patient's readme pain is alleviated to some extent, use after 4 days,Burned part color is thin out gradually, and after 9 days, this position can not be examined apart from naked eyes with the colour-difference of damaged part not.
7, Lin, female, finishes the rear self-induction eyes ocular pain of eye high-temperature steam health care hard to bear, and check and find patient's eye redness,Without bubble, for I degree is scalded. Use the present invention to be applied near the eyes, patient's readme pain disappears at once, uses eye after 3 daysRed and swollen situation disappears, and cures.
Conclusion (of pressure testing): the external Chinese medicine ointment agent that the present invention of clinical testing proof makes has the effect of remarkable treatment burn and scald, spyBe not that I degree, shallow II degree burn are had to remarkable result, onset is rapid, and healing time is short. Test thinks, the present invention to I degree,Shallow II degree has quick swelling and pain relieving, the short effect of healing time, plays the dispel effect of trace of detumescence hemostasis, hygroscopic apocenosis, sore.
Table 1 clinical test results

Claims (7)

1. an external Chinese medicine ointment agent for the treatment of burn and scald, is made up of stock and adjunct, and its Raw is by by following weight portionTraditional Chinese medicine ingredients composition: 40~60 parts, catechu, 40~60 parts of the bletilla striatas, 40~60 parts of garden burnets, 80~120 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, Mao DongBlue or green 80~120 parts, 750~850 parts of 4~6 parts of borneols and chicken fat.
2. the external Chinese medicine ointment agent for the treatment of burn and scald as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described raw material by by asThe traditional Chinese medicine ingredients composition of lower weight portion meter: 50 parts, catechu, 50 parts of the bletilla striatas, 50 parts of garden burnets, 100 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, ilex pubescens 100Part, 800 parts of 5 parts of borneols and chicken fat.
3. the external Chinese medicine ointment agent for the treatment of burn and scald as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described chicken fat isThrough the grease of pre-treatment, pre-treating method is as follows: fresh chicken fat salt adding is pickled rear, water proof boiling, gets upper strata grease, to obtain final product.
4. a preparation method for the external Chinese medicine ointment agent for the treatment of burn and scald as claimed in claim 1 or 2, comprises following stepRapid:
(1), by the medicine materical crude slice mixed material feeding of the bletilla striata that contains recipe quantity, garden burnet, the root of large-flowered skullcap, ilex pubescens, add by weight,The water heating and refluxing extraction of 10~15 times of weight 2~3 times, each 1~2 hour, filter merging and be concentrated into relative density approximately 1.20~1.30,Spraying is dry, obtains extract, for subsequent use;
(2) by weight,, by appropriate with salt recipe quantity, fresh chicken fat, pickle after 2~3 days water proof boiling 2~3Hour, after chicken fat is melted completely, get upper strata grease, for subsequent use;
(3) in the grease of step (2) gained, add appropriate ethyl hydroxy benzoate, vaseline and beeswax, be heated to 70 DEG C, meltStir evenly, let cool to room temperature; Add again the extract of step (1) gained, and the catechu of recipe quantity, borneol, stir, essenceFilling after filter, sealing, obtain external Chinese medicine ointment agent.
5. the preparation method of the external Chinese medicine ointment agent for the treatment of burn and scald as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: describedIn step (1), each amount of water is 12 times, and refluxing extraction number of times is 2 times, and each extraction time is 1 hour, concentrateRelative density approximately 1.25.
6. the preparation method of the external Chinese medicine ointment agent for the treatment of burn and scald as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: describedIn step (2), chicken fat is pickled 2 days, water proof boiling 2.5 hours.
7. the preparation method of the external Chinese medicine ointment agent for the treatment of burn and scald as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: describedIn step (3), the catechu adding is Powdered.
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