CN105596594A - 一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药,主要成分按重量份包括:旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参各30-37份,地龙,鸡血藤各22-30份,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅各17-24份,防风,蝉蜕,三七,昆布各7-15份,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各6-12份。本发明对类风湿性关节炎有良好的治愈效果,痊愈率高,无毒副作用,治疗疗程短。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药制剂领域,具体涉及一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药及其制备方法。
背景技术
类风湿关节炎是一种以关节病变为主的慢性全身自身免疫性疾病。主要临床表现为小关节滑膜所致的关节肿痛,继而软骨破坏、关节间隙变窄,晚期因严重骨质破坏、吸收导致关节僵直、畸形、功能障碍。发病可能与遗传、感染、性激素等有关。类风湿关节炎的病理主要有滑膜衬里细胞增生、间质大量炎性细胞浸润,以及微血管的新生、血管翳的形成及软骨和骨组织的破坏等。
发明内容
本发明针对以上临床症状公开了一种见效快,无副作用的治疗类风湿关节炎的中药及其制备方法。一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药,主要成分配比按重量份计为:
旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参各30-37份,地龙,鸡血藤各22-30份,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅各17-24份,防风,蝉蜕,三七,昆布各7-15份,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各6-12份。
作为上述技术方案的进一步优选,所述中药主要成分配比按重量份计:旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参各30-35份,地龙,鸡血藤各23-28份,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅各20-23份,防风,蝉蜕,三七,昆布各9-13份,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各8-10份。
为进一步优选上述方案,所述中药主要成分最佳配比按重量份计值为:旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参各33份,地龙,鸡血藤各25份,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅各21份,防风,蝉蜕,三七,昆布各11份,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各9份。
根据以上工艺处方,具体制备方法如下:
a、按配方比例将三七粉碎过100目筛制成药粉a备用;
b、按配方比例将旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参,地龙,鸡血藤,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅,防风,蝉蜕,昆布,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各加4-6倍的冷水放入煎药机浸泡50-70分钟,先用武火煎制沸腾,再用文火熬制1-2小时,过滤,得滤液b;
c、将滤液b与a药粉搅拌混合均匀后晒干按压制备片剂,重量约100mg。
进一步优化上述制备方法,工艺参数为:加入冷水量:4-5倍冷水;浸泡时间:55-65分钟;文火熬制时间:1.5-2小时。
服用方法为:一次两片,早晚各服一次,一周为一疗程,六个疗程即可痊愈。
药理分析:
旋复花具有泄散风寒,疏通脉络的功效;鱼腥草具有治疗清热解毒的作用;苦参为豆科植物苦参的干燥根,具有清热解毒,抗过敏之功效;地龙可通行经络,可用治热痹节肿赤痛;鸡血藤,为五味子科、大血藤科、菟丝子科、蝶形花科等多种植物的别称,味苦微甘、性温具有活血舒筋,养血活血的功效;陈皮可增强纤维蛋白溶解,进一步消散纤维化;虎杖为蓼科植物的干燥根茎和根,具有利湿退黄,清热解毒,散瘀止痛之功效;苏木具有活血祛瘀,消肿定痛的功效;生黄芪为豆科植物蒙古黄芪或膜荚黄芪的根,主要有温阳益气,散寒祛湿,和血通络的功效;路路通为金缕梅科植物枫香树的干燥成熟果序,具有祛风活络,利水的作用,主要用于治疗关节痹痛,麻木痉挛,水肿胀满等症状;防风,别名铜芸、回云、回草、百枝、百种,具有清风解表,胜湿止痛,止痉的功效;蝉蜕具有清湿热,祛风抗过敏,调节免疫的作用;仙茅补肾阳,强筋骨,祛寒湿;昆布是海带科植物海带或翅藻科植物昆布的叶状体,有软坚散结,利水之功能;巴戟天又名鸡肠薯,属草科藤植物,为“四大南药”之一,可补肾阳,强筋骨,袪风湿,有提高免疫功能,具有促肾上腺皮质激素的作用;生甘草具有解毒、祛痰、止痛、解痉作用;生地黄为玄参科植物地黄的块根,清热凉血,养阴,生津;五味子为木兰科植物五味子或华中五味子的干燥成熟果实,能益气生津,补肾养心,收敛固涩。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药,主要成分配比按重量份计为:
旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参各32份,地龙,鸡血藤各22份,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅各17份,防风,蝉蜕,三七,昆布各7份,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各6份。
根据以上工艺处方,具体制备方法如下:
a、按配方比例将三七粉碎过100目筛制成药粉a备用;
b、按配方比例将旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参,地龙,鸡血藤,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅,防风,蝉蜕,昆布,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各加4倍的冷水放入煎药机浸泡50分钟,先用武火煎制沸腾,再用文火熬制1小时,过滤,得滤液b;
c、将滤液b与a药粉搅拌混合均匀后晒干按压制备片剂,重量约100mg。
实施例2
一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药,主要成分配比按重量份计为:
旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参各34份,地龙,鸡血藤各24份,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅各18份,防风,蝉蜕,三七,昆布各8份,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各7份。
根据以上工艺处方,具体制备方法如下:
a、按配方比例将三七粉碎过100目筛制成药粉a备用;
b、按配方比例将旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参,地龙,鸡血藤,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅,防风,蝉蜕,昆布,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各加5倍的冷水放入煎药机浸泡55分钟,先用武火煎制沸腾,再用文火熬制1.2小时,过滤,得滤液b;
c、将滤液b与a药粉搅拌混合均匀后晒干按压制备片剂,重量约100mg。
实施例3
一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药,主要成分配比按重量份计为:
旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参各33份,地龙,鸡血藤各25份,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅各21份,防风,蝉蜕,三七,昆布各11份,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各9份。
根据以上工艺处方,具体制备方法如下:
a、按配方比例将三七粉碎过100目筛制成药粉a备用;
b、按配方比例将旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参,地龙,鸡血藤,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅,防风,蝉蜕,昆布,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各加5倍的冷水放入煎药机浸泡60分钟,先用武火煎制沸腾,再用文火熬制1.5小时,过滤,得滤液b;
c、将滤液b与a药粉搅拌混合均匀后晒干按压制备片剂,重量约100mg。
实施例4
一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药,主要成分配比按重量份计为:
旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参各35份,地龙,鸡血藤各27份,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅各23份,防风,蝉蜕,三七,昆布各13份,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各10份。
根据以上工艺处方,具体制备方法如下:
a、按配方比例将三七粉碎过100目筛制成药粉a备用;
b、按配方比例将旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参,地龙,鸡血藤,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅,防风,蝉蜕,昆布,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各加5倍的冷水放入煎药机浸泡65分钟,先用武火煎制沸腾,再用文火熬制1.8小时,过滤,得滤液b;
c、将滤液b与a药粉搅拌混合均匀后晒干按压制备片剂,重量约100mg。
实施例5
一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药,主要成分配比按重量份计为:
旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参各37份,地龙,鸡血藤各29份,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅各24份,防风,蝉蜕,三七,昆布各14份,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各11份。
根据以上工艺处方,具体制备方法如下:
a、按配方比例将三七粉碎过100目筛制成药粉a备用;
b、按配方比例将旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参,地龙,鸡血藤,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅,防风,蝉蜕,昆布,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各加6倍的冷水放入煎药机浸泡70分钟,先用武火煎制沸腾,再用文火熬制2小时,过滤,得滤液b;
c、将滤液b与a药粉搅拌混合均匀后晒干按压制备片剂,重量约100mg。
实施例6
一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药,主要成分配比按重量份计为:
旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参各37份,地龙,鸡血藤各30份,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅各23份,防风,蝉蜕,三七,昆布各15份,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各12份。
根据以上工艺处方,具体制备方法如下:
a、按配方比例将三七粉碎过100目筛制成药粉a备用;
b、按配方比例将旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参,地龙,鸡血藤,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅,防风,蝉蜕,昆布,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各加5倍的冷水放入煎药机浸泡70分钟,先用武火煎制沸腾,再用文火熬制2小时,过滤,得滤液b;
c、将滤液b与a药粉搅拌混合均匀后晒干按压制备片剂,重量约100mg。
本发明临床观察的结果如下:
类风湿性关节炎患者共60例,男30例,女30例,症状均有局部关节疼痛,肿胀,及运动受限;接受该中药治疗时间为六个疗程;
痊愈:临床症状消失,能参加正常劳动46例,占76.67%;
显效:临床症状明显得到好转,只能参加一般劳动12例,占20.00%;
无效;临床症状无明显改善,效果不明显2例,占3.33%。
总治愈率高达96.67%。
Claims (5)
1.一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药,其特征是:主要成分配比按重量份计为:
旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参各30-37份,地龙,鸡血藤各22-30份,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅各17-24份,防风,蝉蜕,三七,昆布各7-15份,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各6-12份;
其制备方法具体步骤如下:
a、按配方比例将三七粉碎过100目筛制成药粉a备用;
b、按配方比例将旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参,地龙,鸡血藤,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅,防风,蝉蜕,昆布,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各加4-6倍的冷水放入煎药机浸泡50-70分钟,先用武火煎制沸腾,再用文火熬制1-2小时,过滤,得滤液b;
c、将滤液b与a药粉搅拌混合均匀后晒干按压制备片剂。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药,其特征是:主要成分配比按重量份计为:
旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参各30-35份,地龙,鸡血藤各23-28份,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅各20-23份,防风,蝉蜕,三七,昆布各9-13份,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各8-10份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药,其特征是:主要成分配比按重量份计为:
旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参各33份,地龙,鸡血藤各25份,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅各21份,防风,蝉蜕,三七,昆布各11份,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各9份。
4.一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药的制备方法,其特征是:具体步骤为:
a、按配方比例将三七粉碎过100目筛制成药粉a备用;
b、按配方比例将旋复花,鱼腥草,苦参,地龙,鸡血藤,陈皮,虎杖,苏木,生黄芪,路路通,仙茅,防风,蝉蜕,昆布,巴戟天,生甘草,生地黄,五味子各加4-6倍的冷水放入煎药机浸泡50-70分钟,先用武火煎制沸腾,再用文火熬制1-2小时,过滤,得滤液b;
c、将滤液b与a药粉搅拌混合均匀后晒干按压制备片剂。
5.根据权利要求4所述的治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药的制备方法,其特征是:加入冷水量:4-5倍冷水;浸泡时间:55-65分钟;文火熬制时间:1.5-2小时。
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CN104958743A (zh) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-10-07 | 济南邦文医药科技有限公司 | 一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药组合物 |
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