CN105594742A - Grape fruit tree dormancy breaker - Google Patents
Grape fruit tree dormancy breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105594742A CN105594742A CN201610086470.3A CN201610086470A CN105594742A CN 105594742 A CN105594742 A CN 105594742A CN 201610086470 A CN201610086470 A CN 201610086470A CN 105594742 A CN105594742 A CN 105594742A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dormancy
- grape fruit
- fruit tree
- breaker
- grape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/06—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
- A01N43/12—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings condensed with a carbocyclic ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/24—Cyanogen or compounds thereof, e.g. hydrogen cyanide, cyanic acid, cyanamide, thiocyanic acid
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a grape fruit tree dormancy breaker, and belongs to preparations capable of breaking price dormancy of grape fruit trees. The grape fruit tree dormancy breaker is mainly prepared from, by weight, 3-15% of cyanamide, 3-15% of GA3, 10-25% of cane sugar, 4-5% of non-ionic surface active agent and 60-80% of water. The grape fruit tree dormancy breaker can be used by adding GA3 to 3-5 ml of high-concentration Baijiu or 75% alcohol to be dissolved and then adding other components to be evenly stirred. Applied raw materials are high in permeability, capable of being absorbed inwards, high in efficiency, wide in spectrum, low in toxin, safe and low in manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention's sand and a kind of preparation that can break the dormancy of grape fruit tree, belong to arviculture technical field.
Background technology
In grape and cultivation of fruit tree process, as run into warm area in winter, or the gas in dim winter in the north, often because of low temperature notFoot, can not be completed vernalization process, successfully breaking dormancy of grape in spring, and bearing basal shoot usually rudiment is few and irregular. ForAddress this problem, scientific research personnel, with lime nitrogen clarified solution spraying branch and bud, breaks grape bud dormancy. But, because useBe suspension, can only adopt the method for brushing, but the effort of taking a lot of work, and effect is also not ideal, so could not spread.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of preparation that can break the dormancy of grape fruit tree, it not only can break grape fruit treeDormancy, impels ahead of time and germinates, and can also improve the sugar part content of grape fruit. For solving above-mentioned task, the present invention has adopted as followsSolution: this grape fruit tree dormancy is abolished agent and is mainly made up of cyanamide, GA3, non-ionic surface active agent, sucrose and water.Abolish the effect of agent in order to improve this grape fruit tree dormancy, the weight ratio of component of the present invention is:
3-15% cyanamide; 3-15%GA3; 10-25% sucrose; 4-5% non-ionic surface active agent; 60-80% water. The present inventionThe cyanamide described in agent is abolished in the dormancy of grape fruit tree: claim again ammonia cyanogen. Soluble in water, ethanol and ether. Easily polymerization. It is at medicineFor the preparation of guanidine compound, thiocarbamide, anticarcinogen cytarabine, cyanamide carbonic acid ester (carbendazim raw material), barbiturates, sulfanilamide (SN)Class medicine. For the basis of this agent, its content is chosen 3-15%.
The GA3 described in agent is abolished in grape fruit tree of the present invention dormancy: be again gibberellin, be mainly used in promoting the growth of cropGrow, premature ripening, improves output and the dormancy of breaking the organs such as seed, stem tuber, bulb, stratification, tiller, bolting, carryHigh fruit fruiting rate. It is a most widely used plant growth regulators on the current agriculture of China, woods, gardening. In this agent, doPlant growth regulator effect, its content is selected 3-15%.
The sucrose described in agent is abolished in grape fruit tree of the present invention dormancy: be to be contracted by different body hydroxyl by glucose and fructoseThe non-reducing disaccharide of closing and form. There is sweet taste. Sucrose is one of basic food additives of the mankind, existing several thousand go throughHistory. In this agent, make lubricant, also nutritious dose and protectant effect, its content is selected 10-25%.
The non-ionic surface active agent described in agent is abolished in the dormancy of the present invention fruit grape fruit tree: also claim wetting agent, feature: pointSon amount is low, and many hydrophobic groups are umbrella shape symmetrical structure, compares with traditional activating agent, wetting, very excellence, high of permeability performanceEffect is surfactant of new generation. In this agent, be used as wetting formulation. Its content is selected 4-5%.
The present invention compared with prior art tool has the following advantages:
1, there is medicament compatibility reasonable, abolish grape fruit tree bud dormancy effect remarkable, promote grape early stage germinate effective.
2, because grape germination period shifts to an earlier date, make grape early flowering and harvest in advance, reach the object of listing in advance.
3, use with spraying, compared with brushing lime nitrogen method, use easyly, increase work efficiency, reduction is produced intoThis.
The present invention also can complete by following examples:
Embodiment mono-: use 5% cyanamide, 5%GA3,15% sucrose, 5% non-ionic surface active agent, 70% water (weight ratio); FirstAdd the alcohol of 3-5 milliliter high concentration white wine or 75% to dissolve GA3, then add other composition, stir, can use. MakeUsed time spray-on process, after grape is plucked, is sprayed at this agent on the branch of Grape Dormancy bud, to completely moistening.
Embodiment bis-: use 10% cyanamide, 10%GA3,20% sucrose, 5% non-ionic surface active agent, 65% water (weightThan); First GA3 is added the alcohol of 3-5 milliliter high concentration white wine or 75% to dissolve, then adds other composition, stir,Use. Spray-on process when use, after grape is plucked, is sprayed at this agent on the branch of Grape Dormancy bud, to completely moistening isCan.
Claims (2)
1. an agent is abolished in the dormancy of grape fruit tree, and this dormancy is abolished agent mainly by cyanamide, GA3, non-ionic surface active agent, sugarcaneSugar and water composition.
2. agent is abolished in grape fruit tree as claimed in claim 1 dormancy, it is characterized in that its weight ratio is 3-15% cyanamide,3-15%GA3,10-25% sucrose, 4-5% non-ionic surface active agent, 60-80% water composition.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610086470.3A CN105594742A (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2016-02-16 | Grape fruit tree dormancy breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610086470.3A CN105594742A (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2016-02-16 | Grape fruit tree dormancy breaker |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105594742A true CN105594742A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610086470.3A Pending CN105594742A (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2016-02-16 | Grape fruit tree dormancy breaker |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN105594742A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106472223A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-08 | 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method releasing european large cherry dormancy |
-
2016
- 2016-02-16 CN CN201610086470.3A patent/CN105594742A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106472223A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-08 | 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method releasing european large cherry dormancy |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160525 |