CN105589234B - A kind of detection method and its detecting system of panel - Google Patents

A kind of detection method and its detecting system of panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105589234B
CN105589234B CN201610173568.2A CN201610173568A CN105589234B CN 105589234 B CN105589234 B CN 105589234B CN 201610173568 A CN201610173568 A CN 201610173568A CN 105589234 B CN105589234 B CN 105589234B
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China
Prior art keywords
tft
array substrate
panel
test sample
sample group
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CN201610173568.2A
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CN105589234A (en
Inventor
薛静
朱红
许倩文
谷玥
刘洪泽
赵亮
王海金
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Beijing BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610173568.2A priority Critical patent/CN105589234B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/1306Details
    • G02F1/1309Repairing; Testing

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of detection method of panel and its detecting system, this method includes:High temperature reliability test is carried out to test sample group, determines occur the panel of defect in test sample group;Test sample group is the index plane board group for including uncut multiple panels;Test sample group is disassembled to obtain the motherboard for including multiple array substrates, according to the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of array substrate, determines the leakage current value corresponding with grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of array substrate in the panel for defect occur;If it is determined that leakage current value and predetermined standard off-state current value between difference be less than or equal to given threshold, judge that the TFT of array substrate is qualified;If it is not, then judging not qualified.Method provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be before not being made module by index plane board group, and whether the TFT of array substrate is qualified in timely criterion panel group, has saved the time of manufacturing process, and reduces cost.

Description

A kind of detection method and its detecting system of panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to display technology field, the detection method and its detecting system of espespecially a kind of panel.
Background technology
Currently, liquid crystal display panel (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) has high picture quality, small, again The advantages that light is measured, is widely used in the products such as mobile phone, laptop, television set and display.
TFT switch in thin film transistor (TFT) (Thin Film Transistor, TFT) array substrate has liquid crystal display Extremely important effect, the quality of TFT switch performance directly affect the height of liquid crystal display quality.But traditional uses liquid crystal The LCD of technology shows that product will appear a large amount of high temperature spot when carrying out reliability test or adjacent pixel interferes with each other (crosstalk) the problem of, this is bulk bad to cause low competitiveness to influence to market end.Existing high temperature reliability test It after method is usually by production at module, puts into temperature control box (high temperature storage device) more than several hours, occurs A large amount of module goods, materials and equipments can be wasted after high temperature is bad.But the substrate design of product is completed in leading portion already at this time, and product also experienced Flow from substrate to module, the period is very long, does not have time enough to be designed after problem exposure and is changed with technique.
Invention content
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of detection method of panel, index plane board group can be made Before module, whether the TFT of array substrate is qualified in timely criterion panel group, has saved the time of manufacturing process, and Reduce cost.
Therefore, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of detection methods of panel, including:
High temperature reliability test is carried out to test sample group, determines in the test sample group panel of defect occur;Institute It is the index plane board group for including uncut multiple panels to state test sample group;
The test sample group is disassembled to obtain the motherboard for including multiple array substrates, according to the array substrate The grid cut-off voltage value of TFT is determining the TFT of array substrate in the panel for defect occur with the grid cut-off voltage It is worth corresponding leakage current value;
If it is determined that the leakage current value and predetermined standard off-state current value between difference be less than or equal to set Determine threshold value, judges that the TFT of array substrate in the test sample group is qualified;If it is not, then judging array in the test sample group The TFT of substrate is not qualified.
In one possible implementation, in the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, according to The grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of the array substrate, determine the TFT of array substrate in the panel for defect occur with institute The corresponding leakage current value of grid cut-off voltage value is stated, is specifically included:
TFT characteristic curve tests are carried out to the test point in array substrate in the panel for defect occur;The test Point is arranged the non-display area in the array substrate and includes identical with display area and the TFT shapes of gate driving circuit TFT;
According to the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of the array substrate, go out described in determination in obtained TFT characteristic curves The leakage current value corresponding with the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of array substrate in the panel of existing defect.
In one possible implementation, it in the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, uses Following manner, which determines, there is the panel of defect in test sample group:
Grid open signal is loaded to all array substrates in the test sample group;
When all pixels point in the test sample group is lit, control temperature rise to predetermined temperature determines Occurs the panel of bad phenomenon during temperature rise as there is the panel of defect.
In one possible implementation, in the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, to institute All array substrate load grid open signals in test sample group are stated, are specifically included:
Pass through the enabling signal being electrically connected with all array substrates being arranged in the neighboring area of the test sample group End loads grid open signal to all array substrates;Or,
Grid open signal is loaded to all array substrates respectively.
In one possible implementation, it in the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, uses Following manner determines standard off-state current value:
TFT characteristic curve tests are carried out to not occurring the test point in the panel of defect in array substrate;The test point Non-display area in the array substrate is set and includes identical with display area and the TFT shapes of gate driving circuit TFT;
According to the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of the array substrate, in obtained TFT characteristic curves described in determination not There is the leakage current value corresponding with the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of array substrate in the panel of defect as standard OFF state Current value.
In one possible implementation, in the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, judge When the TFT of array substrate is not qualified in the test sample group, the TFT designs or process conditions of the array substrate are changed Into, and remake test sample group and be detected until the TFT of all array substrates is qualified in improved test sample group.
In one possible implementation, in the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it is poised for battle The TFT designs of row substrate are improved, and are specifically included:
Adjust the position correspondence of the grid and active layer of each TFT in array substrate;Or,
Adjust the size of active layer.
In one possible implementation, in the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it is poised for battle The process conditions of row substrate are improved, and are specifically included:
The technological parameter of gate insulating layer, active layer, passivation layer or ohmic contact layer in adjustment array substrate.
In one possible implementation, described in the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention Given threshold is 15pA.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of detecting systems of panel, including:
Test cell determines and occurs in the test sample group for carrying out high temperature reliability test to test sample group The panel of defect;The test sample group is the index plane board group for including uncut multiple panels;
Determination unit obtains the motherboard for including multiple array substrates for being disassembled the test sample group, according to The grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of the array substrate, determine the TFT of array substrate in the panel for defect occur with institute State the corresponding leakage current value of grid cut-off voltage value;
Judging unit, be used for if it is determined that the leakage current value and predetermined standard off-state current value between difference Less than or equal to given threshold, judge that the TFT of array substrate in the test sample group is qualified;If it is not, then judging the test The TFT of array substrate is not qualified in sample sets.
In one possible implementation, in the detecting system of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, test Unit is specifically used for loading grid open signal to all array substrates in the test sample group;
When all pixels point in the test sample group is lit, control temperature rise to predetermined temperature determines Occurs the panel of bad phenomenon during temperature rise as there is the panel of defect.
In one possible implementation, it in the detecting system of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, determines Unit, specifically for carrying out TFT characteristic curve tests to there is the test point in the panel of defect in array substrate;The test Point is arranged the non-display area in the array substrate and includes identical with display area and the TFT shapes of gate driving circuit TFT;
It is determining in obtained TFT characteristic curves to lack according to the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of the array substrate The leakage current value corresponding with the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of array substrate in sunken panel.
The advantageous effect of the embodiment of the present invention includes:
The detection method and its detecting system of a kind of panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, this method include:To test specimens Product group carries out high temperature reliability test, determines occur the panel of defect in test sample group;Test sample group be include not cutting Multiple panels index plane board group;Test sample group is disassembled to obtain the motherboard for including multiple array substrates, according to battle array The grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of row substrate, determine occur array substrate in the panel of defect TFT's and grid cut-off voltage It is worth corresponding leakage current value;If it is determined that leakage current value and predetermined standard off-state current value between difference be less than or wait In given threshold, judge that the TFT of array substrate is qualified;If it is not, then judging not qualified.Method provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be with Before module is not made in index plane board group, whether the TFT of array substrate is qualified in timely criterion panel group, saves The time of manufacturing process, and reduce cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the detection method of panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one of test device schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the two of test device schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the TFT performance diagrams of array substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to the specific implementation of the detection method and its detecting system of panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention Mode is described in detail.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of detection methods of panel, as shown in Figure 1, may comprise steps of:
S101, high temperature reliability test is carried out to test sample group, determines occur the panel of defect in test sample group;It surveys Test agent group is the index plane board group (Q-panel) for including uncut multiple panels;
S102, test sample group is disassembled to obtain the motherboard for including multiple array substrates, according to the TFT of array substrate Grid cut-off voltage value, determine the leakage corresponding with grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of array substrate in the panel of defect occur Current value;
S103, determination leakage current value and predetermined standard off-state current value between difference whether be less than or equal to Given threshold;If so, thening follow the steps S104;
S104, judge that the TFT of array substrate in test sample group is qualified;
If it is not, thening follow the steps S105;
S105, judge that the TFT of array substrate in test sample group is not qualified.
In the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, high temperature trust is carried out to test sample group first Property test, determine occur the panel of defect in test sample group;Test sample group is the standard for including uncut multiple panels Panel group;Then test sample group is disassembled to obtain the motherboard for including multiple array substrates, according to the TFT's of array substrate Grid cut-off voltage value determines that the TFT's of array substrate corresponding with the panel for defect occur is corresponding with grid cut-off voltage value Leakage current value;Later if it is determined that leakage current value and predetermined standard off-state current value between difference be less than or equal to Given threshold judges that the TFT of array substrate in test sample group is qualified;If it is not, judging the TFT of array substrate in test sample group It is not qualified.Detection method provided in an embodiment of the present invention can judge mark in time before module is not made in index plane board group Whether the TFT of array substrate is qualified in quasi- panel group, has saved the time of manufacturing process, and reduces cost.
In the specific implementation, in the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, step S101 is being executed When, specifically, following manner may be used and determine occur the panel of defect in test sample group, i.e., test sample group is carried out high The detailed process of warm reliability test is as follows:
First, grid open signal is loaded to all array substrates in test sample group;
Then, when all pixels point in test sample group is lit, control temperature rise to predetermined temperature determines Occurs the panel of bad phenomenon during temperature rise as there is the panel of defect.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, test sample group 1 (index plane board group Q-panel) is placed on (this in test device 2 Test device can carry out high temperature reliability test, and the environment temperature in test device can be arranged to be risen to successively from small to large Preset temperature, also, test device is equipped with the backlight of corresponding Q-panel sizes), which can be arranged Celsius 50 It spends between 70 degrees Celsius, i.e., the preset temperature is in hot environment, preferably, the preset temperature can be arranged at 60 degrees Celsius Left and right.Grid open signal, all pixels in meeting test sample group are loaded to all array substrates in test sample group 1 When point is lit, i.e., when all TFT in array substrate are opened, control temperature rise is to predetermined temperature, in the mistake of temperature rise There are several panels bad phenomenon occurs in journey, such as high temperature spot or adjacent pixel interfere with each other phenomenon, determine above-mentioned Several panels are as there is the panel of defect, convenient for testing in next step.Compared with prior art, it is not necessarily to index plane board group system Being made after module can just be positioned in test device, save back-end process and module goods, materials and equipments.It should be noted that for default The setting of temperature can not limit herein depending on actual conditions.
In the specific implementation, in the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, in test sample group All array substrates load grid open signal, can specifically include:
Pass through the enabling signal end pair being electrically connected with all array substrates being arranged in the neighboring area of test sample group All array substrates load grid open signal;Or, loading grid open signal to all array substrates respectively.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, loading grid open signal to all array substrates, can be passed through by signal generator 3 With all array substrates be electrically connected enabling signal end 4 or directly grasped by using the signal wire in array substrate Make, method is simple, convenient for control.
In the specific implementation, in the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, step S102 roots are executed According to the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of array substrate, ending with grid for the TFT of array substrate in the panel for defect occur is determined The corresponding leakage current value of voltage value, can specifically include:
First, TFT characteristic curve tests are carried out to there is the test point in the panel of defect in array substrate;Test point is set It sets the non-display area in array substrate and includes TFT identical with display area and the TFT shapes of gate driving circuit;
Then, according to the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of array substrate, determine occur in obtained TFT characteristic curves The leakage current value corresponding with grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of array substrate in the panel of defect.
Specifically, the non-display area of array substrate is provided with test point in the panel for defect occur, which uses TFT in the display area of characterization array substrate and gate driving circuit, in this way, in the case where not destroying array substrate, it can Directly to utilize the characteristic of test point instead of the characteristic of display area and multiple TFT of gate driving circuit, method is simple;To surveying Pilot carries out TFT characteristic curve tests, can obtain the relationship of drain current and grid voltage, according to drain current and grid electricity The relationship of pressure can accurately find out leakage current value corresponding with grid cut-off voltage value.By taking Fig. 3 as an example, to test sample group After being disassembled comprising each array substrate motherboard 5 be placed in test device 6 (this test device include TFT test system, It can carry out TFT characteristic curve tests, the environment temperature in test device could be provided as preset temperature, i.e. preset temperature can be with It is arranged between 50 degrees Celsius to 70 degrees Celsius, preferably, the preset temperature can be arranged in 60 degrees centigrades), predetermined At a temperature of, characteristic curve test is carried out to motherboard 5 using the TFT test systems 7 in test device 6, as shown in figure 4, being leaked The relationship of electrode current and grid voltage can accurately be found out and end with grid according to the relationship of drain current and grid voltage The corresponding leakage current value of voltage value (the grid cut-off voltage value shown in Fig. 4 is -8V).This embodiment can be adapted for ADS The panels such as pattern, TN patterns.Certainly, when panel is TN patterns, carrying out the test of TFT characteristic curves can need not be non-display Test point is arranged in region, can directly test the TFT of display area, not limit herein.
In the specific implementation, in the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it is true to execute step S103 When whether the difference between fixed leakage current value and predetermined standard off-state current value is less than or equal to given threshold, specifically Ground can set given threshold to 15pA.The leakage current value that will determine and predetermined standard off-state current value into Row compares, however, it is determined that the leakage current value gone out differs by more than 15pA with predetermined standard off-state current value, it is determined that array base The TFT of plate is not qualified;If it is determined that leakage current value is differed with predetermined standard off-state current value is less than or equal to 15pA, then Determine that the TFT of array substrate is qualified.
In the specific implementation, it in the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, specifically, may be used Following manner determines standard off-state current value:
TFT characteristic curve tests are carried out to not occurring the test point in the panel of defect in array substrate;Test point is arranged Array substrate non-display area and include TFT identical with display area and the TFT shapes of gate driving circuit;
It is determining in obtained TFT characteristic curves not occur defect according to the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of array substrate Panel in array substrate TFT leakage current value corresponding with grid cut-off voltage value as standard off-state current value.
It should be noted that the panel for not occurring defect can carry out the test of high temperature reliability really to test sample group It is fixed, it is disassembled the test sample group to obtain the motherboard comprising multiple array substrates and carries out TFT characteristic curve tests again.Specifically Ground, the non-display area of array substrate is provided with test point in the panel for not occurring defect, which is used for characterization array The display area of substrate and the TFT of gate driving circuit can be utilized directly in this way, in the case where not destroying array substrate The characteristic of test point replaces the characteristic of multiple TFT of display area and gate driving circuit, method simple;Test point is carried out TFT characteristic curves are tested, and the relationship of drain current and grid voltage can be obtained, according to the pass of drain current and grid voltage System, can accurately find out leakage current value corresponding with grid cut-off voltage value.At this time using the leakage current value found as standard Off-state current value.
In the specific implementation, in the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, when judging test sample In group when the TFT qualifications of array substrate, can directly it be produced according to the TFT design and processes condition in test sample group. Conversely, in the specific implementation, in the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, when judging in test sample group When the TFT of array substrate is not qualified, it can be designed with the TFT of array substrate or process conditions are improved, and remake survey Test agent group is detected until the TFT of all array substrates is qualified in improved test sample group;Finally, after according to improvement Array substrate TFT design or process conditions produced.
Further, in the specific implementation, in the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, step is executed The TFT designs of rapid array substrate are improved, and following manner specifically may be used:
Adjust the position correspondence of the grid and active layer of each TFT in array substrate;Or, the size of adjustment active layer Size.
Specifically, the position correspondence of the grid and active layer of each TFT in array substrate can be directly adjusted, such as By active layer relative to grid position to the left/right avertence moves;The size of active layer can also be directly changed;Both Mode is very simple, saves cost, it is of course also possible to other designs of the TFT of array substrate are improved, it can be according to reality Depending on the situation of border, do not limit herein.
Further, in the specific implementation, in the detection method of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, to array The process conditions of substrate are improved, and are specifically included:
The technological parameter of gate insulating layer, active layer, passivation layer or ohmic contact layer in adjustment array substrate.Such as During fast deposition gate insulating layer, increase ammonia, it is possible to reduce internal flaw, or power is reduced, film can be improved Matter (density of film is big);During fast deposition a-Si active layers, thickness thinning can improve film quality, and a-Si is illuminated by the light Influence it is small, or increase pressure, passivation layer interfacial state can be improved;During forming N+ Ohmic contact layer patterns, reduce Power is etched, the time is increased, increases SF6Gas, can improve N+ ohmic contact layers etching homogeneity, and improvement is contacted with passivation layer Face, etc..Certainly, the technological parameter of the film layer in array substrate is adjusted, includes not only the above-mentioned film layer enumerated, or its Its film layer can not limit herein depending on actual conditions.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention Detecting system, including:
Test cell determines in test sample group defect occur for carrying out high temperature reliability test to test sample group Panel;Test sample group is the index plane board group for including uncut multiple panels;
Determination unit obtains the motherboard for including multiple array substrates, according to array for being disassembled test sample group The grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of substrate, determine there is the TFT of array substrate in the panel of defect with grid cut-off voltage value Corresponding leakage current value;
Judging unit, be used for if it is determined that the leakage current value and predetermined standard off-state current value between difference Less than or equal to given threshold, judge that the TFT of array substrate in the test sample group is qualified;If it is not, then judging the test The TFT of array substrate is not qualified in sample sets.
Detecting system provided in an embodiment of the present invention can judge mark in time before module is not made in index plane board group Whether the TFT of array substrate is qualified in quasi- panel group, has saved the time of manufacturing process, and reduces cost..
In the specific implementation, in the detecting system of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, test cell is specific to use All array substrates load grid open signal in test sample group;All pixels point in test sample group is lit When, control temperature rise to predetermined temperature determines that the panel for occurring bad phenomenon during temperature rise is used as and lacks Sunken panel.
In the specific implementation, in the detecting system of above-mentioned panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, determination unit is specific to use Test point in the display panel to there is defect in array substrate carries out TFT characteristic curve tests;Test point is arranged in battle array The non-display area of row substrate and include TFT identical with display area and the TFT shapes of gate driving circuit;According to array base The grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of plate determines array substrate in the panel for defect occur in obtained TFT characteristic curves The leakage current value corresponding with grid cut-off voltage value of TFT.
The detection method and its detecting system of a kind of panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, this method include:To test specimens Product group carries out high temperature reliability test, determines occur the panel of defect in test sample group;Test sample group be include not cutting Multiple panels index plane board group;Test sample group is disassembled to obtain the motherboard for including multiple array substrates, according to battle array The grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of row substrate, determine occur array substrate in the panel of defect TFT's and grid cut-off voltage It is worth corresponding leakage current value;If it is determined that leakage current value and predetermined standard off-state current value between difference be less than or wait In given threshold, judge that the TFT of array substrate is qualified;If it is not, then judging not qualified.Method provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be with Before module is not made in index plane board group, whether the TFT of array substrate is qualified in timely criterion panel group, saves The time of manufacturing process, and reduce cost.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art God and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of detection method of panel, which is characterized in that including:
High temperature reliability test is carried out to test sample group, determines in the test sample group panel of defect occur;The survey Test agent group is the index plane board group for including uncut multiple panels;The temperature range setting of the high temperature reliability test exists Between 50 degrees Celsius to 70 degrees Celsius;
The test sample group is disassembled to obtain the motherboard for including multiple array substrates, according to the grid of the TFT of array substrate Pole cutoff voltage value determines that the TFT's of array substrate in the panel for defect occur is corresponding with the grid cut-off voltage value Leakage current value;
If it is determined that the leakage current value and predetermined standard off-state current value between difference be less than or equal to setting threshold Value judges that the TFT of array substrate in the test sample group is qualified;If it is not, then judging array substrate in the test sample group TFT it is not qualified.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that according to the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of the array substrate, It determines the leakage current value corresponding with the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of array substrate in the panel for defect occur, has Body includes:
TFT characteristic curve tests are carried out to the test point in array substrate in the panel for defect occur;The test point is set It sets the non-display area in the array substrate and includes TFT identical with display area and the TFT shapes of gate driving circuit;
According to the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of the array substrate, described lack is determined in obtained TFT characteristic curves The leakage current value corresponding with the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of array substrate in sunken panel.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that determine in test sample group defect occur using following manner Panel:
Grid open signal is loaded to all array substrates in the test sample group;
When all pixels point in the test sample group is lit, control temperature rise to predetermined temperature is determined in temperature Occurs the panel of bad phenomenon during rising as there is the panel of defect.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that load grid to all array substrates in the test sample group Open signal specifically includes:
Pass through the enabling signal end pair being electrically connected with all array substrates being arranged in the neighboring area of the test sample group All array substrates load grid open signal;Or,
Grid open signal is loaded to all array substrates respectively.
5. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that determine standard off-state current value using following manner:
TFT characteristic curve tests are carried out to not occurring the test point in the panel of defect in array substrate;The test point setting The array substrate non-display area and include TFT identical with display area and the TFT shapes of gate driving circuit;
According to the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of the array substrate, do not occur described in determination in obtained TFT characteristic curves The leakage current value corresponding with the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of array substrate is as standard off-state current in the panel of defect Value.
6. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that judge that the TFT of array substrate in the test sample group is not closed When lattice, the TFT designs or process conditions of the array substrate are improved, and remake test sample group and be detected directly TFT to all array substrates in improved test sample group is qualified.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the TFT designs of array substrate are improved, and are specifically included:
Adjust the position correspondence of the grid and active layer of each TFT in array substrate;Or,
Adjust the size of active layer.
8. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the process conditions of array substrate are improved, and are specifically included:
The technological parameter of gate insulating layer, active layer, passivation layer or ohmic contact layer in adjustment array substrate.
9. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the given threshold is 15pA.
10. a kind of detecting system of panel, which is characterized in that including:
Test cell determines in the test sample group defect occur for carrying out high temperature reliability test to test sample group Panel;The test sample group is the index plane board group for including uncut multiple panels;The high temperature reliability test Temperature range is arranged between 50 degrees Celsius to 70 degrees Celsius;
Determination unit obtains the motherboard for including multiple array substrates, according to described for being disassembled the test sample group The grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of array substrate is determining the TFT of array substrate in the panel for defect occur with the grid The corresponding leakage current value of pole cutoff voltage value;
Judging unit, for if it is determined that the leakage current value and predetermined standard off-state current value between difference be less than Or it is equal to given threshold, judge that the TFT of array substrate in the test sample group is qualified;If it is not, then judging the test sample The TFT of array substrate is not qualified in group.
11. detecting system as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that test cell is specifically used for the test sample All array substrates load grid open signal in group;
When all pixels point in the test sample group is lit, control temperature rise to predetermined temperature is determined in temperature Occurs the panel of bad phenomenon during rising as there is the panel of defect.
12. detecting system as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that determination unit, specifically for there is the face of defect Test point in plate in array substrate carries out TFT characteristic curve tests;The test point is arranged in the non-aobvious of the array substrate Show region and includes TFT identical with display area and the TFT shapes of gate driving circuit;
It is determining in obtained TFT characteristic curves defect occur according to the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of the array substrate The leakage current value corresponding with the grid cut-off voltage value of the TFT of array substrate in panel.
CN201610173568.2A 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 A kind of detection method and its detecting system of panel Expired - Fee Related CN105589234B (en)

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