CN105584465B - A kind of fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle and method - Google Patents
A kind of fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105584465B CN105584465B CN201610124590.8A CN201610124590A CN105584465B CN 105584465 B CN105584465 B CN 105584465B CN 201610124590 A CN201610124590 A CN 201610124590A CN 105584465 B CN105584465 B CN 105584465B
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- battery
- electric vehicle
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- vehicle
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009193 crawling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S5/00—Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
- B60S5/06—Supplying batteries to, or removing batteries from, vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fast quick change electric installations of battery of electric vehicle, including：Babinet, charging rack, fast changing battery equipment, auxiliary boarding slope, auxiliary getting-off slope, folder track and stacking machine.Electric vehicle drives into babinet and completes to change electricity in babinet, and the direction of travel of stacking machine is parallel with the direction of travel of fast changing battery equipment, all perpendicular to the travel direction of electric vehicle.What the present invention gave the fast quick change electric installation of this battery of electric vehicle in addition changes method for electrically.The layout designs of the present invention keep the fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle more compact, and fast changing battery is more convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle and methods.
Background technology
As the reduction increasingly of petroleum resources, atmospheric environment seriously pollute, electric vehicle increasingly obtains the concern of people.It is logical
The electric vehicle of Chang Suoshu is using battery as power capacity source.
In general, electric vehicle does not need charged pool group and directly charges, but is finished use by handler
Battery pack removed from electric vehicle, and be placed into charging station charging, while battery pack charged on charging station be put into electricity
On motor-car, reduce the time that user waits for battery to charge in this way, it is easy to use.
Presently used battery replacement device installation dispersion, especially electric vehicle is arranged in parallel with code stack machine traffic direction is changed, and needs
Larger changes electric space so that entirely changing electric installation is inconvenient to move use.Therefore it needs more to rationally design the cloth for changing electric installation
Office.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle and methods, make electricity by rationally designing
The fast quick change electric installation of motor-car battery is more compact, and fast changing battery is more convenient.
A kind of fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle of the present invention, which is characterized in that including：
Babinet, the babinet is provided with track, and the babinet offers the driving apart from bottom of box preset distance
Channel, for electric vehicle by the babinet, the driving channel direction is X-direction；
Charging rack is arranged in the babinet, is located at by the driving channel；
Fast changing battery equipment is movably mounted to the bottom of box, for the onboard power on the electric vehicle is electric
Pond removes or vehicle mounted dynamic battery is loaded on the electric vehicle, the fast changing battery equipment travel direction and the driving
Channel is vertical, is Y-direction；
Auxiliary boarding slope and auxiliary getting-off slope are arranged outside the babinet, and positioned at the entrance in the driving channel
Position and outlet port；
Press from both sides track, be arranged on the planar section on the auxiliary boarding slope, for adjust the electric vehicle into vehicle direction
With positioning electric vehicle；
Stacking machine, setting on the track, and is walked along the Y-direction, for being located at the fast changing battery equipment
Vehicle mounted dynamic battery remove and be placed on the charging rack, or the vehicle mounted dynamic battery on charging rack is removed and is placed in institute
It states in fast changing battery equipment.
Also provide a kind of quick change method using the fast quick change electric installation of above-mentioned battery of electric vehicle, which is characterized in that including such as
Lower step：
1）Electric vehicle is travelled through crawling lane to folder track, and electric vehicle is made to ajust, battery center and the electricity on changing electrician position
The center of the fast exchange device in pond overlaps；
2）Fast changing battery equipment takes the battery to be charged on electric vehicle away, is moved to along babinet track and changes electrician position；
3）Stacking machine takes out battery to be charged from fast changing battery equipment, and stacking machine continues along fast changing battery equipment travel direction
Traveling, and battery to be charged is placed on charging rack；
4）Stacking machine is taken rechargable battery away from charging rack and is placed into fast changing battery equipment；
5）Fast changing battery equipment is moved to along babinet track changes electrician position, and rechargable battery is put into electric vehicle, electric vehicle edge
Driving channel is driven out to babinet, changes electric completion.
It is an advantage of the current invention that reducing the space of the fast quick change electric installation of original battery of electric vehicle, each relevant device is tight
It gathers setting, entirely changes the enhancing of electric installation mobility, use easy to carry.By fast changing battery equipment, stacking machine and charging rack
It is integrated in a container, in addition 2 external assistance with hill, assembling is slightly done in landing to be used at once, very convenient.
Description of the drawings
The fast quick change electric installation side view of Fig. 1 battery of electric vehicle of the present invention；
The fast quick change electric installation right view of Fig. 2 battery of electric vehicle of the present invention；
The fast quick change electric installation vertical view of Fig. 3 battery of electric vehicle of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention provides a kind of fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle.Device side view, right view thus are distinguished in Fig. 1,2,3
And vertical view.The fast quick change electric installation of this battery of electric vehicle includes as shown in the figure：It is babinet 1, charging rack 2, fast changing battery equipment 3, auxiliary
Help loading ramp 41, auxiliary getting-off slope 42, folder track 5 and stacking machine 6.
Babinet 1 is provided with track 11, and babinet offers the driving channel 12 apart from bottom of box preset distance, direction
For X-direction, pass through babinet for electric vehicle；Charging rack 2 is arranged in babinet 1, is located at by driving channel 12；Fast changing battery equipment
3 are movably mounted to 1 bottom of babinet, for being removed the vehicle mounted dynamic battery 9 on electric vehicle or filling vehicle mounted dynamic battery 9
It is downloaded on electric vehicle, 3 travel direction of fast changing battery equipment is vertical with driving channel 12, is Y-direction；
Auxiliary boarding slope 41 and the setting of auxiliary getting-off slope 42 outside the enclosure, and are located at the entry position in driving channel 12
The outlet port and；Press from both sides track 5 be arranged on auxiliary boarding slope 41, for adjust electric vehicle into vehicle direction, it can be achieved that vehicle
Be accurately positioned, the reachable ± 3mm of positioning accuracy；
Stacking machine 6 is arranged on the track 11, and walks along the Y-direction, for that will be located at fast changing battery equipment 3
Vehicle mounted dynamic battery remove and be placed on charging rack 2, or the vehicle mounted dynamic battery on charging rack 2 is removed and is placed in battery
On 9 fast exchange devices 3.
The height on auxiliary boarding slope 41 is less than 400mm in this embodiment, and length can also greatly reduce.Babinet 1 is by mark
Accurate Container Dimensions are designed or are replaced with TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit), are readily transported and charging station is quickly arranged.It is installed on stacking machine 6
There is pallet that can implement vertical stacking machine travel direction action, i.e. X, Z-direction action.
It further includes power distribution cabinet 7 and console 8 that this, which changes electric installation, is connected in the power distribution cabinet by gas harness, realizes institute
There is the manual operation of action and is automatically brought into operation.
The present embodiment, also provides a kind of quick change method using the fast quick change electric installation of above-mentioned battery of electric vehicle, and feature exists
In including the following steps：
1）Electric vehicle, to folder track 5, makes electric vehicle ajust, battery center and is changing electrician through the traveling of auxiliary boarding slope 41
The center of fast changing battery equipment 3 on position overlaps；
2）Fast changing battery equipment 3 takes the battery to be charged 9 on electric vehicle away, is moved to along 1 track of babinet and changes electrician position；
3）Stacking machine 6 takes out battery 9 to be charged from fast changing battery equipment 3, and stacking machine 6 is along fast changing battery equipment travel direction
Continue to travel, and battery to be charged is placed on charging rack 2；
4）Stacking machine 6 is taken rechargable battery away from charging rack 2 and is placed into fast changing battery equipment 3；
5）Fast changing battery equipment 3 is moved to along 1 track of babinet changes electrician position, and rechargable battery is put into electric vehicle, electric vehicle
It is driven out to babinet 1 through auxiliary getting-off slope 42 along driving channel 12, changes electric completion.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle, which is characterized in that including：
Babinet, the babinet is provided with track, and the babinet offers the driving channel apart from bottom of box preset distance,
For electric vehicle by the babinet, the driving channel direction is X-direction；
Charging rack is arranged in the babinet, is located at by the driving channel；
Fast changing battery equipment is movably mounted to the bottom of box, for taking the vehicle mounted dynamic battery on the electric vehicle
Down or vehicle mounted dynamic battery is loaded on the electric vehicle, the fast changing battery equipment travel direction and the driving channel
Vertically, it is Y-direction；
Auxiliary boarding slope and auxiliary getting-off slope are arranged outside the babinet, and positioned at the entry position in the driving channel
The outlet port and；The height on the auxiliary boarding slope is less than 400mm；
The pinpoint folder track that vehicle can be achieved, is arranged on the planar section on the auxiliary boarding slope, for adjusting
State electric vehicle into vehicle direction and positioning electric vehicle；
Stacking machine, setting on the track, and is walked along the Y-direction, for being located at the vehicle in the fast changing battery equipment
Load power battery, which is removed, to be placed on the charging rack, or the vehicle mounted dynamic battery on charging rack is removed and is placed in the electricity
On the fast exchange device in pond.
2. a kind of quick change method of the fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including
Following steps：
1）Electric vehicle through auxiliary boarding slope travel to folder track, so that electric vehicle is ajusted, battery center on changing electrician position
The center of fast changing battery equipment overlaps；
2）Fast changing battery equipment takes the battery to be charged on electric vehicle away, is moved to along babinet track and changes electrician position；
3）Stacking machine takes out battery to be charged from fast changing battery equipment, and stacking machine is along fast changing battery equipment travel direction after continuing
It sails, and battery to be charged is placed on charging rack；
4）Stacking machine is taken rechargable battery away from charging rack and is placed into fast changing battery equipment；
5）Fast changing battery equipment is moved to along babinet track changes electrician position, rechargable battery is put into electric vehicle, electric vehicle is along driving
Channel is driven out to babinet, changes electric completion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610124590.8A CN105584465B (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | A kind of fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610124590.8A CN105584465B (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | A kind of fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105584465A CN105584465A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
| CN105584465B true CN105584465B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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| CN201610124590.8A Active CN105584465B (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | A kind of fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle and method |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108131028A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-06-08 | 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 | Container electrical changing station |
| CN108859851A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-11-23 | 中科鹏龙能源（深圳）有限公司 | Lithium battery passenger car changes electric system |
| CN110116713B (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2021-03-19 | 深圳市辉腾创新科技有限公司 | Novel intelligent sharing of electric automobile trades power station |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102358266A (en) * | 2011-09-11 | 2012-02-22 | 山东电力研究院 | Emergency movable battery replacing vehicle and battery replacing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102152776B (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2013-10-09 | 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 | Battery replacing system and battery replacing method of electromobile battery replacing station |
| CN202491788U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-10-17 | 山东鲁能智能技术有限公司 | Quick replacing system of batteries of electric bus |
| CN203543909U (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-04-16 | 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 | Quick handling device for vehicle-mounted power battery box of electric vehicle |
| CN203623633U (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-06-04 | 许继集团有限公司 | Prefabricated battery replacing station for passenger vehicles |
| CN205396048U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-27 | 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 | Electric motor car battery trades electric installation fast |
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- 2016-03-04 CN CN201610124590.8A patent/CN105584465B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102358266A (en) * | 2011-09-11 | 2012-02-22 | 山东电力研究院 | Emergency movable battery replacing vehicle and battery replacing method thereof |
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| CN105584465A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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