CN110316162A - A kind of quick plug-in charging storehouse and electrical changing station - Google Patents
A kind of quick plug-in charging storehouse and electrical changing station Download PDFInfo
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- CN110316162A CN110316162A CN201910565175.XA CN201910565175A CN110316162A CN 110316162 A CN110316162 A CN 110316162A CN 201910565175 A CN201910565175 A CN 201910565175A CN 110316162 A CN110316162 A CN 110316162A
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- charging
- storehouse
- battery
- rack
- rocking bar
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- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005779 cell damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037887 cell injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/16—Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/80—Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S5/00—Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
- B60S5/06—Supplying batteries to, or removing batteries from, vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of quick plug-in charging storehouse and electrical changing station, quick plug-in charging storehouse includes: the first charging rack；And second charging rack, it is oppositely arranged with first charging rack, wherein, it is respectively provided at least one battery compartment for charging for battery on first charging rack and/or second charging rack, is equipped in each battery compartment for realizing the battery of battery and power supply quick on-off electricity charging quick plug-pull mechanism.According to the present invention, while improving charging connector movement travel to improve docking efficiency, additionally it is possible to which the appropriate height dimension for reducing push-pull structure reduces its height space occupied on charged layer, so that greatly improving charging capacity receives the ability of battery；Moreover it is possible to meet the frequent location requirement in changing electric process to battery, the aligning accuracy in charging storehouse to battery is improved, the generation of NG situation is substantially reduced, improves and change electrical efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric car field, in particular to a kind of quick plug-in charging storehouse and electrical changing station.
Background technique
Full power shortage pond change electric process be a kind of electric car quickly fill can mode, set specifically, referring to by changing electricity
It is standby to change the power shortage battery of electric car, and full electric battery is changed at once, electrical changing station is then the full power shortage for realizing electric car
The place of Chi Huan electricity.
Electric car changes in electric process in full power shortage pond, needs to remove power shortage battery from automobile, while again will full electricity
Battery takes out replacement to automobile from charging storehouse, and the battery needs changed are put into charging storehouse and carry out charging in case circulation makes
With.There are the following problems in existing charging storehouse: firstly, spent when battery is docked in battery compartment with charging plug
Time is excessive, causes charge efficiency low；Secondly, correspondingly needing charging to realize to the fast insert-pull of charging connector
Head has biggish movement travel in the height direction, and the height that then certainly will just sacrifice every layer of charged layer in charging storehouse is empty
Between, there is less charged layer so as to cause the charging storehouse under identical height dimension, substantially reduce charging capacity and receive battery
Ability；Finally, in changing electric process, battery continually passes in and out charging storehouse, and existing charging storehouse lack to battery carry out it is quick,
Accurately positioning function.
In view of this, it is really necessary to develop a kind of quick plug-in charging storehouse and electrical changing station, to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
For the shortcomings of the prior art, charge storehouse the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of quick plug-in,
It is while improving charging connector movement travel to improve docking efficiency, additionally it is possible to the appropriate height gauge for reducing push-pull structure
It is very little, reduce its height space occupied on charged layer, so that greatly improving charging capacity receives the ability of battery；In addition,
It is also able to satisfy the frequent location requirement in changing electric process to battery, improves the aligning accuracy in charging storehouse to battery, significantly
The generation of NG situation is reduced, improves and changes electrical efficiency.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose according to the present invention and other advantages, a kind of quick plug-in charging storehouse, packet are provided
It includes:
First charging rack；And
Second charging rack is oppositely arranged with first charging rack,
Wherein, at least one is respectively provided with for filling for battery on first charging rack and/or second charging rack
The battery compartment of electricity is equipped in each battery compartment quickly slotting for realizing the charging of the battery of battery and power supply quick on-off electricity
Drawing machine structure.
Preferably, the battery charging quick plug-pull mechanism includes:
Mounting rack is fixed in the battery compartment；
Charging connector component is slidably mounted on the mounting rack；And
Transmission component is plugged, is installed on the mounting rack and the power output end of the plug transmission component is distinguished
It is sequentially connected with the mounting rack and the charging connector component.
Preferably, the plug transmission component includes:
Driver is plugged, tail portion is rotationally connected on the mounting rack；
First rocking bar, one end and the mounting rack are rotatablely connected；And
Second rocking bar, one end and the charging connector component are rotatablely connected,
Wherein, first rocking bar and second rocking bar intersect and are hinged at the crosspoint of the two, described to insert
The power output end for pulling out driver is rotationally connected at the crosspoint of first rocking bar and second rocking bar.
Preferably, there is the guide rail extended along the vertical direction, the charging connector component is sliding on the mounting rack
It is dynamic to be installed on the guide rail.
Preferably, first rocking bar and second rocking bar are under the driving of the plug driver in closed configuration
And back and forth switch between open configuration so that the charging connector component it is described plug driver driving lower edge described in lead
It is back and forth gone up and down to track.
Preferably, when the charging connector component is located at highest point, first rocking bar is in second rocking bar
Closed configuration, when the charging connector component is located at lowest part, first rocking bar and the open-shaped state of the second rocking bar.
Preferably, second charging rack and first charging rack interval are arranged to be formed and be located at removing between the two
Wan access.
Preferably, feed bin up and down is respectively provided with and positioning of floating on first charging rack and second charging rack
Storehouse.
Preferably, the feed bin up and down and floating positioning storehouse are oppositely arranged and in sustained height.
Preferably, it is equipped with floating positioning device in floating positioning storehouse, the floating positioning device includes:
At least three floating locating pieces circumferentially is fixed in floating positioning storehouse；And
Even number guide-localization unit is fixed at the neighboring in the positioning storehouse of floating；
Wherein, the guide-localization unit forms guidance set, the guide-localization list in guidance set described in every group two-by-two
Member is oppositely arranged.
Further, a kind of electrical changing station is also disclosed in this case, and it includes have any one of aforementioned or multinomial fast insert-pull
Formula charging storehouse.
Compared with prior art, the present invention the beneficial effect is that: it is improving charging connector movement travel to improve docking
While efficiency, additionally it is possible to the appropriate height dimension for reducing push-pull structure reduces its height space occupied on charged layer, from
And it greatly improves charging capacity and receives the ability of battery；Moreover it is possible to meet the frequent positioning in changing electric process to battery
Demand improves the aligning accuracy in charging storehouse to battery, substantially reduces the generation of NG situation, improves and change electrical efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view in the quick plug-in charging storehouse proposed according to one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view in the quick plug-in charging storehouse proposed according to one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is battery charging fast insert-pull machine in the quick plug-in charging storehouse proposed according to one embodiment of the present invention
The three-dimensional structure view of structure；
Fig. 4 is battery charging fast insert-pull machine in the quick plug-in charging storehouse proposed according to one embodiment of the present invention
Three-dimensional structure view of the structure under another visual angle；
Fig. 5 is that the three-dimensional of the second charging rack is tied in the quick plug-in charging storehouse proposed according to one embodiment of the present invention
Composition；
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of floating positioning device in the quick plug-in charging storehouse proposed according to one embodiment of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional of floating positioning device in the quick plug-in charging storehouse proposed according to one embodiment of the present invention
Topology view；
Fig. 8 is the three-dimensional of guide-localization unit in the quick plug-in charging storehouse proposed according to one embodiment of the present invention
Topology view；
Fig. 9 is that the three-dimensional of floating locating piece is tied in the quick plug-in charging storehouse proposed according to one embodiment of the present invention
Structure view；
Figure 10 is that floating locating piece conceals in the quick plug-in charging storehouse proposed according to one embodiment of the present invention
Three-dimensional structure view after second cover board；
Figure 11 is the longitudinal direction of floating locating piece in the quick plug-in charging storehouse proposed according to one embodiment of the present invention
Cross-sectional view；
Figure 12 is the explosion of floating locating piece in the quick plug-in charging storehouse proposed according to one embodiment of the present invention
View.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, foregoing end other objects of the invention, feature, side
Face and advantage will be apparent, and so that those skilled in the art can carry out according to the description.
In the accompanying drawings, for clarity, shape and size can be amplified, and will be in all figures using identical attached
Icon is remembered to indicate the same or similar component.
In the following description, such as center, thickness, height, length, front, back, rear portion, the left side, the right, top, bottom
The words such as portion, top, lower part be relative to it is each it is shown in the drawings construction be defined, particularly, " height " be equivalent to from
The size of top-to-bottom, " width " are equivalent to size from left to right, and " depth " is equivalent to vertical size, it
Be opposite concept, it is therefore possible to can different location according to locating for it, different use state and correspondingly changed, institute
Also should not be used to be construed to restricted term for these or other orientation.
Be related to attachment, connection etc. term (for example, " connection " and " attachment ") refer to these structures pass through intermediate structure that
This relationship and movable or rigidly attached or relationship directly or indirectly fixed or be attached, unless otherwise in particular
It is bright.
Showing in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention, it can be seen that quick plug-in charging storehouse 200
Include:
First charging rack 210；And
Second charging rack 220 is oppositely arranged with first charging rack 210,
Wherein, at least one is respectively provided with for supplying on first charging rack 210 and/or second charging rack 220
The battery compartment of battery charging is equipped in each battery compartment for realizing the charging of the battery of battery and power supply quick on-off electricity
Quick plug-pull mechanism 500.
In a preferred embodiment, the side of first charging rack 210 or second charging rack 220 is equipped with week
Turn platform 260.When there is cell damage or NG situation, problem battery can be stacked on Turnoverplatform 260, wait stackings
When to certain altitude (such as 3 layers, 5 layers, 8 layers ...), disposably it can transport by fork truck, to prevent from interfering other batteries
Normal circulation circulation, in this way, one is reduction of equipment cost, save site area, second is that can in time by
Problem battery sends out charging storehouse, prevents from changing electric interruption caused by can not sending out in time due to problem battery.
In conjunction with showing as can be seen that battery charging quick plug-pull mechanism 500 includes: for Fig. 3 and Fig. 4
Mounting rack 510 is fixed in the battery compartment；
Charging connector component is slidably mounted on the mounting rack 510；And
Transmission component is plugged, is installed on the mounting rack 510 and the power output end of the plug transmission component
It is sequentially connected respectively with the mounting rack 510 and the charging connector component.So that the charging connector component can be
It is back and forth gone up and down under the driving of the plug transmission component along mounting rack 510.
Further, the plug transmission component includes:
Driver 543 is plugged, tail portion is rotationally connected on the mounting rack 510；
First rocking bar 541, one end and the mounting rack 510 are rotatablely connected；And
Second rocking bar 542, one end and the charging connector component are rotatablely connected,
Wherein, first rocking bar 541 and second rocking bar 542 intersect and are hinged at the crosspoint of the two,
The power output end of the plug driver 543 is rotationally connected with the intersection of first rocking bar 541 and second rocking bar 542
At point.
Referring to Fig. 3, there is the guide rail 513 extended along the vertical direction, the charging connector group on the mounting rack 510
Part is slidably mounted on the guide rail 513.
Further, first rocking bar 541 is with second rocking bar 542 under the driving of the plug driver 543
Back and forth switch between closed configuration and open configuration, so that the charging connector component is in the plug driver 543
Guide rail 513 described in lower edge is driven back and forth to go up and down.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the charging connector component includes:
Connector mounting rack 520 is slidably connected with guide rail 513；
Charging connector 530 is installed on connector mounting rack 520.
Further, when the charging connector component is located at highest point, the first rocking bar 541 and the second rocking bar 542 are in conjunction
Hold together state, when the charging connector component is located at lowest part, the first rocking bar 541 and the open-shaped state of the second rocking bar 542.To
So that charging connector 530 is mutually separated with the power connection on charging storehouse when the charging connector component is located at highest point, and the
One rocking bar 541 and the second rocking bar 542 are in closed configuration, substantially reduce battery charging quick plug-pull mechanism 500 in charged layer
The height space of occupancy, and when the first rocking bar 541 and the second 542 open-shaped state of rocking bar, the charging connector component is downward
The total kilometres of movement are larger, can satisfy fast insert-pull demand.
In a preferred embodiment, holding tank 5411 is offered on the first rocking bar 541, when the first rocking bar 541 and second
Rocking bar 542 be in closed configuration when, the second rocking bar 542 can a part or whole part be accommodated in holding tank 5411.It further reduces
The height space that battery charging quick plug-pull mechanism 500 occupies in charged layer.
Further, holding tank 5411 runs through the upper and lower surface of the first rocking bar 541.
Referring to Fig.1, the side of mounting rack 510 is connected with the left risers 511 and right risers 512 being oppositely arranged, left risers 511
And interval setting parallel with right risers 512 is to form the accommodation space being located between the two, the first rocking bar 541 and the second rocking bar
542 are set among the accommodation space.
Further, plug driver 543 is located at the side of the accommodation space, and guide rail 513 is set to left risers 511
The outside of right risers 512 and/or.In a preferred embodiment, the outside of left risers 511 and right risers 512 is equipped with guiding
Track 513.
Referring to Fig.1, second charging rack 220 is arranged with first charging rack 210 interval to be formed and be located at the two
Between transport passage for transporting.In conjunction with showing as can be seen that being equipped with stacking machine 300, the top of stacking machine 300 in the transport passage for transporting for Fig. 1
Portion and bottom slidably connect guide rail 370 and lower guide rail 380, upper guide rail 370 and lower guide rail respectively
380 extending direction is consistent with the extending direction of the transport passage for transporting.Stacking machine is travelled to and fro between the first charging rack 210, second is filled
Between electric frame 220 and Turnoverplatform 260, to complete the pick-and-place in full power shortage pond and the concentration stacking operation of problem battery.
Further, be respectively provided on first charging rack 210 and second charging rack 220 feed bin 240 up and down and
It floats and positions storehouse 250.
In conjunction with showing as can be seen that the feed bin 240 up and down and floating positioning storehouse 250 are oppositely arranged for Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
And it is in sustained height position.
In a preferred embodiment, the feed bin 240 up and down and floating positioning storehouse 250 are located at described first
The bottom of charging rack 210 and second charging rack 220.
Volume is not needed after stacking machine 300 can be made to obtain power shortage battery at upper and lower feed bin 240 using this design
Outer translation or upgrade actions, it is only necessary to the power shortage battery be sent out from the other side of stacking machine 300, can quickly and conveniently be sent
Enter and positioned in and floating positioning that is being located on sustained height storehouse 250 opposite with upper and lower feed bin 240, after the completion of to be positioned
It takes out the power shortage battery and the power shortage battery is sent into vacant battery compartment and charge；Also or, working as stacking machine 300 from battery
After getting full electric battery in storehouse, which can be sent into positioning storehouse 250 of floating and be positioned, after the completion of to be positioned
It takes out the full electric battery and is sent into the full electric battery and the feed bin up and down that positioning storehouse 250 is opposite and is located on sustained height that floats
In 240, so that full electric battery be sent out from the secondary turnover type charging storehouse 200.
In conjunction with showing as can be seen that being equipped with floating positioning device in floating positioning storehouse 250 for Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6
400, the floating positioning device 400 includes:
At least three floating locating pieces 410 circumferentially is fixed in floating positioning storehouse 250；And
Even number guide-localization unit 420 is fixed at the neighboring in the positioning storehouse 250 of floating；
Wherein, the guide-localization unit 420 forms guidance set, the guide-localization in guidance set described in every group two-by-two
Unit 420 is oppositely arranged.In a preferred embodiment, floating positional stations 250 are set at battery compartment described in the bottom.
In a preferred embodiment, there are four floating locating piece 410 is set, and floating locating piece 410 is oppositely arranged two-by-two,
So that four floating locating pieces 410 are in distributed rectangular.
Referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, guide-localization unit 420 includes:
The guiding driver 421 of fixed setting；
The guide pad 422 being sequentially connected with the power output end of guiding driver 421,
Wherein, guide pad 422 can selectively be gone up and down along the vertical direction under the driving of guiding driver 421.
Further, the top for being oriented to driver 421 is connected with guide post 423, and the top of guide post 423 is formed with taper
Guide surface.When battery is sent at the floating positional stations 250 on charging rack 220, floating locating piece 410 can be provided battery
X-axis, the floating support power in three directions of Y-axis and Z axis, and guide-localization unit 420 is used to carry out guide-localization to battery, specifically
The bottom on ground, battery is equipped with location hole corresponding with guide post 423, and battery slowly declines under the effect of gravity,
During it declines, guide post 423 is fed to the location hole of battery bottom under the guiding left and right of its top tapered guide surface
In, and then complete the floating positioning of battery.
Referring to Fig. 7~Figure 10, floating locating piece 410 includes:
The bottom plate 411 of fixed setting；
At least three floating units 413 on bottom plate 411；And
The positioning disk 414 supported by floating unit 413,
Wherein, the periphery of bottom plate 411 is connected with skirt section 412, which combines the bottom plate on the periphery of bottom plate 411
It 411 and is upwardly extended from the periphery of the bottom plate 411, floating unit 413 and positioning disk 414 is accommodated therein.
Referring to Fig. 8, it is radially connected at least three elasticity between positioning disk 414 and skirt section 412 and maintains part 415.It is logical
Often, positioning disk 414 is set at the center in skirt section 412, and elasticity maintains part 415 that positioning disk 414 is enabled to remain at skirt section
At 412 center.
Further, it raises upward at the center of positioning disk 414 and is formed with locating piece 4141, elasticity maintains part 415 to radiate
It is connected to shape between locating piece 4141 and skirt section 412.
In a preferred embodiment, elasticity maintains part 415 to be equipped with four, and adjacent two elasticity maintains the folder between part 415
Angle is in 90 °.Using this structure, the elastic restoring force size that enables to locating piece 4141 to be subject to, direction are balanced, and it is fixed to improve
Position block 4141 keeps the ability of centrad.
1 and Figure 12 referring to Fig.1, the surface of positioning disk 414 are equipped with the first cover board 417, open at the center of the first cover board 417
Equipped with the first abdicating through hole 4171, when the first cover board 417 is covered on positioning disk 414, locating piece 4141 passes through first and allows
It is projected upwards after the through-hole 4171 of position.
Further, the surface of the first cover board 417 is equipped with the second cover board 416 being covered on elasticity maintenance part 415, the
The second abdicating through hole 4161 is offered at the center of two cover boards 416, is maintained on part 415 when the second cover board 416 is covered in elasticity
When, locating piece 4141 projects upwards after passing through the second abdicating through hole 4161.
Referring to Fig. 9~Figure 12, at least three supporting blocks 419 are supported by between the first cover board 417 and the second cover board 416, thus
So that being formed with the accommodation space for maintaining part 415 for accommodating elasticity between the first cover board 417 and the second cover board 416.
Further, cushion block 418 is fixedly connected on locating piece 4141, cushion block 418 protrudes from the top of the second cover board 416
Face.In a preferred embodiment, cushion block 418 is made of some elastic materials with certain adhesive force such as silica gel or rubber.
In conjunction with showing as can be seen that secondary turnover type charging storehouse 200 described in this case can also include control for Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
Device processed, the Turnoverplatform 260 are set to the side of the transport passage for transporting, the code for fetching battery are equipped in the transport passage for transporting
Stack machine 300, each battery compartment are equipped with for detecting the battery sensor in this battery compartment whether there is or not battery, and the battery passes
Sensor and stacking machine 300 are electrically connected with the controller.In the present case, the advantage in secondary turnover type charging storehouse 200 is, can collect
In again independently charge to the battery in each battery compartment, while can constantly monitor by the battery sensor again often
The charged state of battery during the charging process in a battery compartment, and the charged state is converted to electric signal and is sent to the control
Device processed, so as to guarantee that the battery in each battery compartment powers off in time in charging complete and occurs during the charging process
Found in time when failure, so notify stacking machine 300 the problem battery is taken out from the battery compartment in time, concentrate stacking in
On Turnoverplatform 260, the stability and safety of battery during the charging process ensure that, prevent from causing to charge due to problem battery
The suspension of process.
This case also provides a kind of electrical changing station, and it includes the quick plug-in for having any one of aforementioned or multinomial embodiment chargings
Storehouse, therefore the technical characteristic having and the technical effect having correspond to the description of front, so repeating no more.
It should be understood that technical term " battery " used in herein includes but is not limited to for providing for vehicle
Battery, battery pack, battery pack of power etc..Previously noted " vehicle " or " automobile " includes pure electric automobile, mixes and move
All kinds of new-energy automobiles such as power automobile.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are for simplifying explanation of the invention.To application of the invention,
Modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but it is not limited in listed fortune in specification and embodiments
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily real
Now other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is not limited to
Specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (11)
- The storehouse 1. a kind of quick plug-in charges characterized by comprisingFirst charging rack (210)；AndSecond charging rack (220) is oppositely arranged with first charging rack (210),Wherein, at least one is respectively provided with for supplying on first charging rack (210) and/or second charging rack (220) The battery compartment of battery charging is equipped in each battery compartment for realizing the charging of the battery of battery and power supply quick on-off electricity Quick plug-pull mechanism (500).
- The storehouse 2. quick plug-in as described in claim 1 charges, which is characterized in that the battery charging quick plug-pull mechanism (500) include:Mounting rack (510), is fixed in the battery compartment；Charging connector component is slidably mounted on the mounting rack (510)；AndTransmission component is plugged, is installed on the mounting rack (510) and the power output end of the plug transmission component divides It is not sequentially connected with the mounting rack (510) and the charging connector component.
- The storehouse 3. quick plug-in as claimed in claim 2 charges, which is characterized in that the plug transmission component includes:It plugs driver (543), tail portion is rotationally connected on the mounting rack (510)；First rocking bar (541), one end and the mounting rack (510) are rotatablely connected；AndSecond rocking bar (542), one end and the charging connector component are rotatablely connected,Wherein, first rocking bar (541) and second rocking bar (542) intersect and are hinged at the crosspoint of the two, The power output end of plug driver (543) is rotationally connected with first rocking bar (541) and second rocking bar (542) Crosspoint at.
- The storehouse 4. quick plug-in as claimed in claim 3 charges, which is characterized in that have on the mounting rack (510) along perpendicular To the guide rail (513) of extension, the charging connector component slippage is installed on the guide rail (513) histogram.
- The storehouse 5. quick plug-in as claimed in claim 4 charges, which is characterized in that first rocking bar (541) and described the Two rocking bars (542) back and forth switch between closed configuration and open configuration under the driving of plug driver (543), to make Charging connector component guide rail (513) described in the driving lower edge of plug driver (543) is obtained back and forth to go up and down.
- The storehouse 6. quick plug-in as claimed in claim 5 charges, which is characterized in that when the charging connector component is located at highest When place, first rocking bar (541) and second rocking bar (542) are in closed configuration, when the charging connector component is located at most When lower, first rocking bar (541) and the open-shaped state of second rocking bar (542).
- The storehouse 7. quick plug-in as described in claim 1 charges, which is characterized in that second charging rack (220) with it is described The setting of first charging rack (210) interval is to form the transport passage for transporting being located between the two.
- The storehouse 8. quick plug-in as claimed in claim 7 charges, which is characterized in that first charging rack (210) and described Feed bin (240) up and down is respectively provided on second charging rack (220) and positioning storehouse (250) of floating.
- The storehouse 9. quick plug-in as claimed in claim 8 charges, which is characterized in that the feed bin (240) up and down is floated with described Dynamic positioning storehouse (250) is oppositely arranged and in sustained height.
- The storehouse 10. quick plug-in as claimed in claim 7 charges, which is characterized in that be equipped in floating positioning storehouse (250) Floating positioning device (400), the floating positioning device (400) include:At least three floating locating pieces (410) circumferentially is fixed in floating positioning storehouse (250)；AndEven number guide-localization unit (420) is fixed at the neighboring of positioning storehouse (250) of floating；Wherein, the guide-localization unit (420) forms guidance set, the guide-localization list in guidance set described in every group two-by-two First (420) are oppositely arranged.
- 11. a kind of electrical changing station, which is characterized in that it includes with good grounds fast insert-pulls according to any one of claims 1 to 10 Formula charging storehouse.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910565175.XA CN110316162A (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | A kind of quick plug-in charging storehouse and electrical changing station |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910565175.XA CN110316162A (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | A kind of quick plug-in charging storehouse and electrical changing station |
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| CN201910565175.XA Pending CN110316162A (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | A kind of quick plug-in charging storehouse and electrical changing station |
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