CN105584465A - Rapid battery replacement device and method for electric vehicle - Google Patents
Rapid battery replacement device and method for electric vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105584465A CN105584465A CN201610124590.8A CN201610124590A CN105584465A CN 105584465 A CN105584465 A CN 105584465A CN 201610124590 A CN201610124590 A CN 201610124590A CN 105584465 A CN105584465 A CN 105584465A
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- Prior art keywords
- battery
- electric motor
- casing
- fast
- motor car
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009193 crawling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S5/00—Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
- B60S5/06—Supplying batteries to, or removing batteries from, vehicles
Abstract
The invention relates to a rapid battery replacement device for an electric vehicle. The rapid battery replacement device comprises a box body, a charging rack, a rapid battery replacement device body, a get-on assistance slope, a get-off assistance slope, vehicle clamping ways and a stacker crane. The electric vehicle is driven into the box body, battery replacement is completed in the box body, and the walking direction of the stacker crane and the walking direction of the rapid batter replacement device body are parallel and perpendicular to the driving direction of the electric vehicle. In addition, the invention further provides a rapid battery replacement method for the electric vehicle. By means of the layout design, the rapid battery replacement device is more compact, and battery replacement is more convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fast quick change electric installation of a kind of battery of electric vehicle and method.
Background technology
Along with minimizing increasingly, the atmospheric environment severe contamination of petroleum resources, electric motor car more and more obtains peopleConcern. Conventionally described electric motor car is originated as power capacity using battery.
In general, electric motor car does not need charged pool group directly to charge, but incites somebody to action by handlerThe battery pack of finishing using is taken off from electric motor car, and is placed into charging station charging, simultaneously by charging stationCharged battery pack is put in electric motor car, has reduced like this user and has waited for the time that battery charges, and usesConvenient.
At present usedly change electric equipment and install and disperse, especially electric motor car with change parallel the establishing of code stack machine traffic directionPut, need the larger electric space of changing, make the whole electric installation that changes be inconvenient to move use. Therefore need moreAppropriate design is changed the layout of electric installation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the fast quick change electric installation of a kind of battery of electric vehicle and method, by rationallyDesign makes the fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle compacter, and fast changing battery is more convenient.
The fast quick change electric installation of a kind of battery of electric vehicle of the present invention, is characterized in that, comprising:
Casing, described casing is provided with track, and described casing offers apart from the pre-spacing of bottom halfFrom driving passage, for electric motor car, by described casing, described driving channel direction is directions X;
Charging rack, is arranged in described casing, is positioned at by described driving passage;
Fast changing battery equipment, is removablely arranged on described bottom half, for by the car in described electric motor carCarry electrokinetic cell and take off or vehicle mounted dynamic battery is loaded in described electric motor car, described fast changing battery is establishedStandby travel direction and described driving channel vertical are Y-direction;
Auxiliary boarding slope and the auxiliary slope of getting off, be arranged on outside described casing, and it is logical to be positioned at described drivingThe entry position in road and exit position;
Folder track, is arranged on the planar section on described auxiliary boarding slope, for adjusting described electric motor carEnter car direction and location electric motor car;
Stacking machine, is arranged on described track, and along described Y-direction walking, for being positioned at described batteryVehicle mounted dynamic battery on fast exchange device takes off and as on described charging rack, or by the car on charging rackCarrying electrokinetic cell takes off and as on described fast changing battery equipment.
A kind of quick change method that uses the fast quick change electric installation of above-mentioned battery of electric vehicle is also provided, and its feature existsIn, comprise the steps:
1) electric motor car through crawling lane travel to folder track, electric motor car is ajusted, battery center with changing electricityThe center superposition of the fast changing battery equipment on station;
2) fast changing battery equipment is taken the battery to be charged in electric motor car away, along casing rail moving to changing electricityStation;
3) stacking machine takes out battery to be charged from fast changing battery equipment, and stacking machine is capable along fast changing battery equipmentSail direction and continue to travel, and battery to be charged is placed on charging rack;
4) stacking machine is taken rechargable battery away from charging rack and is placed on fast changing battery equipment;
5) fast changing battery equipment is along casing rail moving to changing electrician position, and rechargable battery is put into electric motor car,Electric motor car follows vehicle passage and rolls casing away from, changes electricity and completes.
The invention has the advantages that, dwindled the space of the fast quick change electric installation of original battery of electric vehicle, each phasePass facility compact arranges, and the whole electric installation mobility of changing strengthens, and is convenient to carrying and uses. By fast changing batteryEquipment, stacking machine and charging rack are integrated in a container, add 2 external assistance with hill,Land slightly do assembling just can use at once, very convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
The fast quick change electric installation of Fig. 1 battery of electric vehicle of the present invention side view;
The fast quick change electric installation of Fig. 2 battery of electric vehicle of the present invention right view;
The fast quick change electric installation of Fig. 3 battery of electric vehicle of the present invention top view
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides the fast quick change electric installation of a kind of battery of electric vehicle. Fig. 1,2,3 installs respectively side for this reasonView, right view and top view. The fast quick change electric installation of this battery of electric vehicle comprises as shown in the figure: casing 1,Charging rack 2, fast changing battery equipment 3, auxiliary boarding slope 41, the auxiliary slope 42 of getting off, folder track 5With stacking machine 6.
Casing 1 is provided with track 11, and casing offers logical apart from the driving of bottom half preset distanceRoad 12 directions are directions X, pass through casing for electric motor car; Charging rack 2 is arranged in casing 1, positionOther in driving passage 12; Removable casing 1 bottom that is arranged on of fast changing battery equipment 3, for by electronicVehicle mounted dynamic battery 9 on car takes off or vehicle mounted dynamic battery 9 is loaded in electric motor car, and battery is fastExchange device 3 travel directions are vertical with driving passage 12, are Y-direction;
Auxiliary boarding slope 41 and the auxiliary slope 42 of getting off are arranged on outside casing, and are positioned at driving passage 12Entry position and exit position; Folder track 5 is arranged on auxiliary boarding slope 41, for adjusting electricityMotor-car enter car direction, the accurate location that can realize vehicle, can reach ± 3mm of positioning precision;
Stacking machine 6 is arranged on described track 11, and along described Y-direction walking, for being positioned at electricityVehicle mounted dynamic battery on the fast exchange device 3 in pond takes off and as on charging rack 2, or by charging rack 2Vehicle mounted dynamic battery take off and as on the fast exchange device 3 of battery 9.
In this embodiment, the height on auxiliary boarding slope 41 is lower than 400mm, and its length also can reduce greatly.Casing 1, by the Container Dimensions design of standard or with TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) replacement, is convenient to transport and quick-settingCharging website. Pallet is installed on stacking machine 6 and can implements vertical codes stack machine travel direction action, X,The action of Z direction.
This changes electric installation and also comprises power distribution cabinet 7 and console 8, is connected to described power distribution cabinet by gas wire harnessIn, realize manual operation and the automatic operation of everything.
The present embodiment, also provides a kind of quick change method that uses the fast quick change electric installation of above-mentioned battery of electric vehicle,It is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
1) electric motor car travels through auxiliary boarding slope 41 to folder track 5, electric motor car is ajusted, in batteryThe heart with at the center superposition that changes the fast changing battery equipment 3 on electrician position;
2) fast changing battery equipment 3 is taken the battery to be charged 9 in electric motor car away, along casing 1 rail moving extremelyChange electrician position;
3) stacking machine 6 takes out battery 9 to be charged from fast changing battery equipment 3, and stacking machine 6 is along fast changing batteryEquipment travel direction continues to travel, and battery to be charged is placed on charging rack 2;
4) stacking machine 6 is taken rechargable battery away from charging rack 2 and is placed on fast changing battery equipment 3;
5) fast changing battery equipment 3 is along casing 1 rail moving to changing electrician position, and rechargable battery is put into electricityMotor-car, electric motor car follows vehicle passage 12 and rolls casing 1 away from through the auxiliary slope 42 of getting off, and changes electricity and completes.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for thisThe technical staff in field, the present invention can have various modifications and variations. All in spirit of the present invention andWithin principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included in protection of the present inventionWithin scope.
Claims (2)
1. the fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle, is characterized in that, comprising:
Casing, described casing is provided with track, and described casing offers apart from the pre-spacing of bottom halfFrom driving passage, for electric motor car, by described casing, described driving channel direction is directions X;
Charging rack, is arranged in described casing, is positioned at by described driving passage;
Fast changing battery equipment, is removablely arranged on described bottom half, for by the car in described electric motor carCarry electrokinetic cell and take off or vehicle mounted dynamic battery is loaded in described electric motor car, described fast changing battery is establishedStandby travel direction and described driving channel vertical are Y-direction;
Auxiliary boarding slope and the auxiliary slope of getting off, be arranged on outside described casing, and it is logical to be positioned at described drivingThe entry position in road and exit position;
Folder track, is arranged on the planar section on described auxiliary boarding slope, for adjusting described electric motor carEnter car direction and location electric motor car;
Stacking machine, is arranged on described track, and along described Y-direction walking, for being positioned at described batteryVehicle mounted dynamic battery on fast exchange device takes off and as on described charging rack, or by the car on charging rackCarrying electrokinetic cell takes off and as on described fast changing battery equipment.
2. a quick change method for the fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle according to claim 1,It is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
1) electric motor car travel through auxiliary boarding slope to folder track, electric motor car is ajusted, battery center withAt the center superposition that changes the fast changing battery equipment on electrician position;
2) fast changing battery equipment is taken the battery to be charged in electric motor car away, along casing rail moving to changing electricityStation;
3) stacking machine takes out battery to be charged from fast changing battery equipment, and stacking machine is capable along fast changing battery equipmentSail direction and continue to travel, and battery to be charged is placed on charging rack;
4) stacking machine is taken rechargable battery away from charging rack and is placed on fast changing battery equipment;
5) fast changing battery equipment is along casing rail moving to changing electrician position, and rechargable battery is put into electric motor car,Electric motor car follows vehicle passage and rolls casing away from, changes electricity and completes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610124590.8A CN105584465B (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | A kind of fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610124590.8A CN105584465B (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | A kind of fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105584465A true CN105584465A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
| CN105584465B CN105584465B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610124590.8A Active CN105584465B (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | A kind of fast quick change electric installation of battery of electric vehicle and method |
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| CN (1) | CN105584465B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108131028A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-06-08 | 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 | Container electrical changing station |
| CN108859851A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-11-23 | 中科鹏龙能源（深圳）有限公司 | Lithium battery passenger car changes electric system |
| CN110116713A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-08-13 | 深圳市辉腾创新科技有限公司 | A kind of shared electrical changing station of electric car novel intelligent |
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| CN102358266A (en) * | 2011-09-11 | 2012-02-22 | 山东电力研究院 | Emergency movable battery replacing vehicle and battery replacing method thereof |
| WO2012119424A1 (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-09-13 | 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 | Battery replacement system of electric vehicle battery replacement station and replacement method thereof |
| CN202491788U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-10-17 | 山东鲁能智能技术有限公司 | Quick replacing system of batteries of electric bus |
| CN203543909U (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-04-16 | 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 | Quick handling device for vehicle-mounted power battery box of electric vehicle |
| CN203623633U (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-06-04 | 许继集团有限公司 | Prefabricated battery replacing station for passenger vehicles |
| CN205396048U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-27 | 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 | Electric motor car battery trades electric installation fast |
-
2016
- 2016-03-04 CN CN201610124590.8A patent/CN105584465B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012119424A1 (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-09-13 | 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 | Battery replacement system of electric vehicle battery replacement station and replacement method thereof |
| CN102358266A (en) * | 2011-09-11 | 2012-02-22 | 山东电力研究院 | Emergency movable battery replacing vehicle and battery replacing method thereof |
| CN202491788U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-10-17 | 山东鲁能智能技术有限公司 | Quick replacing system of batteries of electric bus |
| CN203543909U (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-04-16 | 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 | Quick handling device for vehicle-mounted power battery box of electric vehicle |
| CN203623633U (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-06-04 | 许继集团有限公司 | Prefabricated battery replacing station for passenger vehicles |
| CN205396048U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-27 | 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 | Electric motor car battery trades electric installation fast |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108131028A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-06-08 | 上海电巴新能源科技有限公司 | Container electrical changing station |
| CN108859851A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-11-23 | 中科鹏龙能源（深圳）有限公司 | Lithium battery passenger car changes electric system |
| CN110116713A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-08-13 | 深圳市辉腾创新科技有限公司 | A kind of shared electrical changing station of electric car novel intelligent |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105584465B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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