CN105580791A - Citrus psylla trapping and killing device and method - Google Patents

Citrus psylla trapping and killing device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105580791A
CN105580791A CN201610023602.8A CN201610023602A CN105580791A CN 105580791 A CN105580791 A CN 105580791A CN 201610023602 A CN201610023602 A CN 201610023602A CN 105580791 A CN105580791 A CN 105580791A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oranges
electrical network
trapping
interface
wood louse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610023602.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宇宏
毛润乾
郑基焕
董冰雪
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Guangdong Entomological Institute
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Guangdong Entomological Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Entomological Institute filed Critical Guangdong Entomological Institute
Priority to CN201610023602.8A priority Critical patent/CN105580791A/en
Publication of CN105580791A publication Critical patent/CN105580791A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/22Killing insects by electric means
    • A01M1/223Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a citrus psylla trapping and killing device and method. The citrus psylla trapping and killing device comprises a pest killing electric net and a container containing a pest trapping plant. The pest killing electric net comprises a top cover, an electric net body and an interface board, wherein the electric net body is annular, the upper end of the electric net body is fixedly connected to the top cover, the lower end of the electric net body is fixedly connected to the interface board, the bottom wall of the interface board is provided with an interface, and the interface is movably connected with an opening of the container containing the pest trapping plant. Due to the fact that murraya paniculata, particularly, tender shoots of murraya paniculata can strongly attract citrus psylla, the attraction effect of murraya paniculata is directly utilized for trapping citrus psylla, citrus psylla adults can fly to murraya paniculata and die of an electric shock after touching the electric net, and thus citrus psylla can be effectively prevented and controlled. The citrus psylla trapping and killing device and method can also be applied to prevention and treatment, field investigation, prediction and field trapping and killing of field citrus psylla.

Description

A kind of oranges and tangerines wood louse killing trapping device and trapping method thereof
Technical field:
The invention belongs to insect trapping control field, be specifically related to a kind of oranges and tangerines wood louse killing trapping device and trapping method thereof.
Background technology:
Citrus yellow shoot disease (Huanglongbing, HLB) is a kind of destructive disease, many masters such as China, the U.S., BrazilThe citrus producing country wanting causes harm, and world's citrus is produced and caused serious threat. In recent years, citrus yellow shoot disease China someCitrus producing region constantly diffusion is spread, and some areas have been caused to heavy losses. Citrus psylla DiaphorinacitriKuwayamaAs unique insect vector of citrus yellow shoot disease, its control is considered to control to the key of yellow twig. But in producing, to citrusStill there are many problems in the prevention and control of wood louse.
(1) oranges and tangerines wood louse monitoring technology. The main field visual method that adopts is investigated oranges and tangerines wood louse adult and nymph at present, due toOranges and tangerines wood louse field is " zero tolerance ", and therefore this way is difficult to reach the target of accurate investigation, and its result is used forInstruct production practices, can cause very large deviation.
(2) prediction technology of oranges and tangerines wood louse. Due to investigation method problem, data have deviation too, at predictionMethod also difficulty is used for instructing production.
Oranges and tangerines wood louse field lures collection to address the above problem, and can also reduce field population quantity simultaneously, at present domestic and international scienceThe technology of killing of luring of oranges and tangerines wood louse is all being studied by family.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide and a kind of oranges and tangerines wood louse is had to extraordinary trapping effect, can be used for the field investigation of oranges and tangerines wood louse,Oranges and tangerines wood louse killing trapping device and the trapping method thereof of prediction and field trapping.
Oranges and tangerines wood louse killing trapping device of the present invention, is characterized in that, comprises desinsection electrical network and contains carrying the container that lures worm plant, described inDesinsection electrical network comprise top cover, electrical network and interface board, in the form of a ring, its upper end is fixedly connected on top cover described electrical network, lower endBe fixedly connected on interface board, interface board diapire is provided with interface, and this interface is dynamically connected with the opening movable that Sheng is carried the container that lures worm plant.So that carrying the kamuning that in the container that lures worm plant, Sheng is carried, Sheng is positioned at electrical network.
Described interface is dynamically connected with the opening movable that Sheng is carried the container that lures worm plant, and this flexible connection can be to be threaded, canBe that bayonet socket connects, Convenient interface carries and lures the container of worm plant to fix and separate with Sheng.
Preferably, the power supply wiring of described electrical network is fixed on top cover.
Preferably, be also provided with hook on top cover top.
The present invention also provides a kind of trapping method of oranges and tangerines wood louse, it is characterized in that, be to use above-mentioned oranges and tangerines wood louse killing trapping device,First carry in the container that lures worm plant and plant kamuning in Sheng, prune before use, go out the tender tip of tender shoots of 3~5cm, then willThe Sheng of plantation kamuning is carried and is lured the container of worm plant to be connected with the interface of desinsection electrical network, and fixing Sheng is carried and lured the container of worm plant in interfaceUpper, make kamuning be positioned at electrical network, be then positioned over around citrus orchard, connect the power supply of electrical network, trapping oranges and tangerines wood louse.
Described prunes before use, and the tender tip of tender shoots that goes out 3~5cm is to carry out in the time that kamuning plant grows to high 10~15cmPrune, to go out 3~5cm the tender tip of tender shoots time re-use.
When apply in field, oranges and tangerines wood louse killing trapping device can be hung on around oranges and tangerines orchard, or field hangs use, every mu of 10-20Individual, take out tip forward mounting at oranges and tangerines and use, can effectively prevent and treat oranges and tangerines wood louse.
When use, can regularly replace and supplement the kamuning plant of richness with tender tip tender shoots, ensure effective prevention and control of oranges and tangerines wood louse.
Because kamuning has strong sucking action to oranges and tangerines wood louse, the especially tender tip of kamuning and tender shoots. The present invention is profit directlyWith the sucking action of kamuning plant, lure and draw oranges and tangerines wood louse, oranges and tangerines wood louse adult can be flown to kamuning, runs into after electrical network electric shockDeath, therefore effective prevention and control oranges and tangerines wood louse. The present invention can also be used for control, the field investigation, pre-of field oranges and tangerines wood louseSurvey forecast and field trapping.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of oranges and tangerines wood louse killing trapping device of the present invention. Wherein 1, power supply wiring; 2, top cover; 3, electrical network; 4,Kamuning; 5, interface board; 6, contain and carry the container that lures worm plant; 7, hook; 8, interface.
Detailed description of the invention:
Following examples are to further illustrate of the present invention, instead of limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the oranges and tangerines wood louse killing trapping device of the present embodiment, it comprises the container 6 that desinsection electrical network and Sheng year lure worm plant,Described desinsection electrical network comprises top cover 2, electrical network 3 and interface board 5, and in the form of a ring, its upper end is fixedly connected on top cover to described electrical networkOn 2, lower end is fixedly connected on interface board 5, and interface board 5 diapires are provided with interface 8, and this interface 8 carries with Sheng the appearance that lures worm plantThe opening movable of device 6 is dynamically connected, and is positioned at electrical network 3 so that Sheng is carried the kamuning 4 that in the container that lures worm plant, Sheng is carried. In this enforcementIn example, interface 8 has internal thread, and the opening that Sheng is carried the container 6 that lures worm plant also has corresponding external screw thread, inside and outside can passing throughThe rotation of screw thread coordinates, and the opening that Sheng is carried to the container that lures worm plant is fixed on interface 8, and the power supply wiring 1 of electrical network is fixed onOn top cover 2, be also provided with hook 7 on top cover top.
Carry plantation kamuning 4 in the container (flowerpot) that lures worm plant in Sheng, when plant to be planted is grown to high about 15cm, before useWithin 15 days, prune, go out the tender tip of tender shoots of 3~5cm. Field use time, by plantation kamuning flowerpot 6 together with desinsection electrical networkCarry to field, then the external screw thread of the opening part of flowerpot is aimed at the internal thread of interface 8, screw, the flowerpot making is fixed and is connectOn mouth 8, kamuning 4 is located in electrical network 3 inside, will link up with 7 hooks on branch, the oranges and tangerines wood louse that carries kamuning makingKilling trapping device hangs on around citrus orchard, connects the power supply wiring 1 of electrical network, because kamuning has strong suction to oranges and tangerines wood louseDraw effect, especially the tender tip of kamuning and tender shoots. Oranges and tangerines wood louse adult can be flown to kamuning, runs into after electrical network, and electric shock is dead.Make regular check on the oranges and tangerines wood louse adult quantity of trapping.

Claims (5)

1. an oranges and tangerines wood louse killing trapping device, is characterized in that, comprises desinsection electrical network and contain carrying the container that lures worm plant, and described killsWorm electrical network comprises top cover, electrical network and interface board, and in the form of a ring, its upper end is fixedly connected on top cover described electrical network, lower endBe fixedly connected on interface board, interface board diapire is provided with interface, the opening activity that this interface and Sheng are carried the container that lures worm plantConnect.
2. oranges and tangerines wood louse killing trapping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the power supply wiring of described electrical network is fixed onOn top cover.
3. oranges and tangerines wood louse killing trapping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with hook on top cover top.
4. a trapping method for oranges and tangerines wood louse, is characterized in that, is that right to use requires the oranges and tangerines wood louse killing trapping device described in 1,First carry in the container that lures worm plant and plant kamuning in Sheng, prune before use, go out the tender tip of tender shoots of 3~5cm, soAfter the Sheng of plantation kamuning is carried and is lured the container of worm plant to be connected with the interface of desinsection electrical network, the appearance that fixing Sheng year lures worm plantDevice, on interface, makes kamuning be positioned at electrical network, is then positioned over around citrus orchard, connects the power supply of electrical network, trapping mandarin orangeTangerine wood louse.
5. the trapping method of oranges and tangerines wood louse according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described prunes before use,The tender tip of tender shoots that goes out 3~5cm is to prune in the time that kamuning plant grows to high 10~15cm, tender to the tender shoots that goes out 3~5cmWhen the tip, re-use.
CN201610023602.8A 2016-01-13 2016-01-13 Citrus psylla trapping and killing device and method Pending CN105580791A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610023602.8A CN105580791A (en) 2016-01-13 2016-01-13 Citrus psylla trapping and killing device and method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610023602.8A CN105580791A (en) 2016-01-13 2016-01-13 Citrus psylla trapping and killing device and method

Publications (1)

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CN105580791A true CN105580791A (en) 2016-05-18

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106718380A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-31 陈文革 The method of cover net prediction citrus fruit fly insect pest outburst
CN107667735A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-02-09 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 A kind of method of effectively preventing and treating diaphorina citri
CN109168896A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-11 广西百乐德农业投资有限公司 A kind of control method of diaphorina citri
CN109197832A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-15 华东交通大学 A kind of diaphorina citri killing trapping device
CN112369272A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-19 广西壮族自治区农业科学院植物保护研究所 Method for monitoring and forecasting diaphorina citri

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2817450Y (en) * 2005-06-08 2006-09-20 李保英 Environmental-protective insect killer
KR20090113112A (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-10-29 주식회사 지티 Electric shock apparatus for killing insects
CN102125012A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-07-20 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 Method for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests by using trap crop and bionic glue
CN104012494A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-09-03 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 Multifunctional insect luring device
CN203814432U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-09-10 王克华 Chargeable mosquito and fly dual-use killer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2817450Y (en) * 2005-06-08 2006-09-20 李保英 Environmental-protective insect killer
KR20090113112A (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-10-29 주식회사 지티 Electric shock apparatus for killing insects
CN102125012A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-07-20 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 Method for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests by using trap crop and bionic glue
CN203814432U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-09-10 王克华 Chargeable mosquito and fly dual-use killer
CN104012494A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-09-03 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 Multifunctional insect luring device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106718380A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-31 陈文革 The method of cover net prediction citrus fruit fly insect pest outburst
CN107667735A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-02-09 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 A kind of method of effectively preventing and treating diaphorina citri
CN109168896A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-11 广西百乐德农业投资有限公司 A kind of control method of diaphorina citri
CN109197832A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-15 华东交通大学 A kind of diaphorina citri killing trapping device
CN109197832B (en) * 2018-10-22 2023-11-03 华东交通大学 Device is trapped and killed to oranges and tangerines psylla
CN112369272A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-19 广西壮族自治区农业科学院植物保护研究所 Method for monitoring and forecasting diaphorina citri
CN112369272B (en) * 2020-11-16 2022-05-24 广西壮族自治区农业科学院植物保护研究所 Method for monitoring and forecasting diaphorina citri

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Address after: 510260 Xingang West Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou, No. 105, No.

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