CN105572327A - Textile material hand feeling style measuring apparatus, applications and application method thereof - Google Patents

Textile material hand feeling style measuring apparatus, applications and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105572327A
CN105572327A CN201610008130.9A CN201610008130A CN105572327A CN 105572327 A CN105572327 A CN 105572327A CN 201610008130 A CN201610008130 A CN 201610008130A CN 105572327 A CN105572327 A CN 105572327A
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bar
textile material
support block
withdrawing
concave support
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CN105572327B (en
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杜赵群
张明月
何玲娥
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Donghua University
National Dong Hwa University
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Donghua University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/36Textiles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention relates to a textile material hand feeling style measuring apparatus, applications and an application method thereof. The apparatus comprises a base plate, a first support mechanism, a second support mechanism, a drawing mechanism, a hardening mechanism, and a softening mechanism. The first support mechanism and second support mechanism are parallelly arranged on the base plate, the drawing mechanism is arranged between the first support mechanism and the second support mechanism, and the softening mechanism and the hardening mechanism are sequentially arranged above the drawing mechanism from top to bottom. After the apparatus is started, the drawing mechanism is elevated continuously, the textile material is drawn and pulled, and under the assistance of the hardening mechanism and softening mechanism, the hand feeling styles of the textile material such as stiffness, softness, smoothness, compression degree, and the like are measured and evaluated. The provided apparatus can measure and evaluate the hand feeling styles (stiffness, softness, smoothness, and compression degree) of a textile material, has the characteristics of continuity, rapidness, and objectiveness, and improves the evaluation efficiency.

Description

Textile material feel style measurement mechanism, purposes and using method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile Technology of Precision Measurement field, particularly relate to a kind of textile material feel style measurement mechanism, purposes and using method thereof.
Background technology
The intrinsic physical and mechanical properties of what textile material feel style was focused on is textile material (comprising fabric, yarn and long filament etc.) acts on the comprehensive effect that staff produces.Buy for textile material for consumer, the feel style effect often produced with hand contact textile material decides quality grade and the comfort level of textile material.In order to meet the specific demand of consumer to style, textile enterprise develops the textile material of many different feel styles, and carries out sale by royalty according to different-style.Because subjective feel exists error for the evaluation of textile material, the precision of result is by effect of complicate factor.Therefore, objectively measurement is carried out to the feel style of textile material very necessary.
The feel style of textile material comprises stiffness, smooth degree, pliability etc. both at home and abroad at present, adopt be the instrument of separate type carry out measuring (as, Du Zhaoqun, Yu Weidong, Zhou Tianxian, a kind of measurement mechanism of flexural stiffness of textile fabric and method, patent of invention, the patent No.: 201010257547.1, Authorization Notice No.: CN101936856.8), after the complete a kind of base style of sample testing, need to take off sample, again be clamped to again on the clamper of an other instrument, easily cause comparatively big error.Therefore same instrument is adopted, objective multiple measurement is carried out to the feel style of textile material, the multinomial base style of the feel style of a Test extraction textile material, both testing efficiency can be improved, it is again the base style of same sample, the error that the transfer reducing links causes, the multiple measurement therefore implementing stiffness, pliability, smooth degree and the compressing degree that textile material feel style relates to is development trend.
The textile material combination metering device of an existing textile material multinomial mechanical performance index of Test extraction has: Yu Weidong, Du Zhaoqun, Yang Ping, Wang Jincheng, the combination metering device of a kind of fabric and yarn mechanics index and purposes, patent of invention, the patent No.: 200410053597.2, Authorization Notice No.: CN1314953C; Yu Weidong, Du Zhaoqun, the optics of yarn or fabric surface characteristics and mechanical combination measurement method and device, patent of invention, the patent No.: 200510025902.1, Authorization Notice No.: CN100580452C etc.The former carries out the performance measurements such as bending, the weight of fabric and yarn, friction and stretching effectively, for mechanical property test effectively, fast and precisely; The latter is the measurement of filoplume, compression performance and bending property in visual style.The present invention be in order to for current consumer selecting the feel style effect of fabric and yarn time institute foundation, obtain the feel Style Evaluation of the stiffness of textile material, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of textile material feel style measurement mechanism, disposablely can complete the measurement evaluation to same textile material stiffness, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree feel style.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is to provide a kind of textile material feel style measurement mechanism, comprise base plate, the first supporting mechanism, the second supporting mechanism, withdrawing mechanism, stiffening mechanism and soft mechanism, described first supporting mechanism and the second supporting mechanism horizontal symmetrical are arranged on base plate, described withdrawing mechanism is installed between the first supporting mechanism and the second supporting mechanism, is provided with soft mechanism and stiffening mechanism from top to bottom successively above withdrawing mechanism;
Described first supporting mechanism comprises the first brace table, first vertical sliding motion mechanism, first horizontal slip mechanism, first concave support block, first resilient clamp, first smooth pouring weight and the first stop, described first brace table is connected with the first vertical sliding motion mechanism, and vertically moved by the drive of the first vertical sliding motion mechanism, described first concave support block is arranged at above the first brace table, and slided in the horizontal direction by the first horizontal slip mechanism, described first resilient clamp is connected to above the first concave support block, the textile material of centre is gripped, described first refreshing pouring weight is positioned over above the first concave support block, the leftward position of the first resilient clamp, on the upside of described first concave support block, groove is provided with between first resilient clamp and the first refreshing pouring weight, described first stop one end is connected with the first smooth pouring weight,
Described second supporting mechanism comprises the second brace table, second vertical sliding motion mechanism, second horizontal slip mechanism, second concave support block, second resilient clamp, second smooth pouring weight and the second stop, described second brace table is connected with the second vertical sliding motion mechanism, and vertically moved by the drive of the second vertical sliding motion mechanism, described second concave support block is arranged at above the second brace table, and slided in the horizontal direction by the second horizontal slip mechanism, described second resilient clamp is connected to above the second concave support block, the textile material of centre is gripped, described second refreshing pouring weight is positioned over above the second concave support block, the right positions of the second resilient clamp, on the upside of described second concave support block, groove is provided with between second resilient clamp and the second refreshing pouring weight, described second stop one end is connected with the second smooth pouring weight,
Described withdrawing mechanism comprises withdrawing bar, the 4th fixed block, the 4th force snesor and the 4th gear train, described withdrawing bar is horizontally disposed with, described 4th fixed block upper end is connected with withdrawing bar, lower end is connected with the 4th force snesor, and described 4th force snesor is connected with the 4th gear train and is driven by the 4th gear train and vertically moves;
Described stiffening mechanism comprises fixed frame, the first stiffening bar, the second stiffening bar, stiffening bar horizontal slip mechanism and the 5th horizontal slip mechanism, described first stiffening bar and the second stiffening pole pair answer withdrawing bar to be horizontally disposed with, described stiffening bar horizontal slip organization establishes is inner at fixed frame, first stiffening bar and the second stiffening bar are moved in the horizontal direction by stiffening bar horizontal slip mechanism, and described fixed frame is connected with the 5th horizontal slip mechanism and is slided in the horizontal direction by the 5th horizontal slip mechanism;
Described soft mechanism comprises flexible rod, the 6th fixed block, the 6th force snesor and the 6th gear train, described flexible rod correspondence is arranged at directly over withdrawing bar, described 6th fixed block lower end is connected with flexible rod, upper end is connected with the 6th force snesor, described 6th sensor is connected with the 6th gear train, and is vertically moved by the 6th gear train drive.
As one of the present invention preferably embodiment, described first vertical sliding motion mechanism comprises the first vertical rotation handle, the first vertical slipper and the first down-feed screw, described first down-feed screw is fixed on base plate upper and lower end and is connected with the first vertical rotation handle, described first vertical slipper is arranged on the first down-feed screw, and described first vertical rotation handle rotates and drives the first brace table be socketed on the first vertical slipper vertically to slide;
Described first horizontal slip mechanism comprises first and horizontally rotates handle, the first horizontal lead screw and the first cross sliding clock, described first horizontal lead screw is fixed on above the first brace table, one end and first horizontally rotates handle and is connected, described first cross sliding clock is arranged on the first horizontal lead screw, and described first horizontally rotates handle rotates the first concave support block horizontal slip driving and be socketed on the first cross sliding clock;
Described second vertical sliding motion mechanism comprises the second vertical rotation handle, the second vertical slipper and the second down-feed screw, described second down-feed screw is fixed on base plate upper and lower end and is connected with the second vertical rotation handle, described second vertical slipper is arranged on the second down-feed screw, and described second vertical rotation handle rotates and drives the second brace table be socketed on the second vertical slipper vertically to slide;
Described second horizontal slip mechanism comprises second and horizontally rotates handle, the second horizontal lead screw and the second cross sliding clock, described second horizontal lead screw is fixed on above the second brace table, one end and second horizontally rotates handle and is connected, described second cross sliding clock is arranged on the second horizontal lead screw, and described second horizontally rotates handle rotates the second concave support block horizontal slip driving and be socketed on the second cross sliding clock;
Described 4th gear train comprises the 4th slide bar, the 4th screw mandrel, the 4th transmission gear, the 4th worm screw and the 4th motor, described 4th force snesor is fixed on the 4th slide bar upper end, described 4th slide bar lower end is arranged on the 4th screw mandrel, and described 4th motor drives the 4th scroll bar and the 4th transmission gear to drive the 4th screw mandrel to rotate and drives the 4th slide bar to drive withdrawing bar vertically to move;
Described stiffening bar horizontal slip mechanism comprises handler, symmetrical rotary screw rod, the first socket block and the second socket block, described symmetrical rotary screw rod level is installed on fixed frame inside, one end is connected with handler, described first socket block one end is connected with the first stiffening bar, the other end is arranged on symmetrical rotary screw rod, described second socket block one end is connected with the second stiffening bar, the other end is arranged on symmetrical rotary screw rod, and described handler rotates and drives symmetrical rotary screw rod to rotate and drive the first stiffening bar and the second stiffening bar to move in the horizontal direction;
Described 5th horizontal slip mechanism comprises the 5th handler, the 5th screw mandrel and the 5th slide block, described 5th screw mandrel is fixed on base plate, one end is connected with the 5th handler, described 5th slide block is arranged on the 5th screw mandrel, and described 5th handler rotates and drives the fixed frame be socketed on the 5th slide block to move horizontally;
Described 6th gear train comprises the 6th slide bar, the 6th screw mandrel, the 6th transmission gear, the 6th worm screw and the 6th motor, described 6th force snesor is fixed on the 6th slide bar lower end, described 6th slide bar upper end is arranged on the 6th screw mandrel, and described 6th motor drives the 6th scroll bar and the 6th transmission gear to drive the 6th screw mandrel to rotate and drives the 6th slide bar to drive flexible rod vertically to move.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, described first concave support block and the second concave support block are equipped with 2 grooves, and described groove is the semi-cylindrical in configuration of hollow out, and the radius-of-curvature of groove is 1 centimetre ~ 5 centimetres;
On the left of described first concave support block, upper drift angle is rounding, and radius-of-curvature is 0.5 millimeter ~ 5 millimeters;
On the right side of described second concave support block, upper drift angle is rounding, and radius-of-curvature is 0.5 millimeter ~ 5 millimeters;
The level interval of described first concave support block left end and the second concave support block right-hand member is 1 centimetre ~ 400 centimetres;
The upper surface of described first concave support block and the second concave support block is positioned at same level;
When described first concave support block and the second concave support block are adjusted to extreme higher position, upper surface is 0 centimetre ~ 10 centimetres higher than the vertical distance of the first stiffening bar and the second stiffening bar minimum point;
The quality of described first smooth pouring weight and the second smooth pouring weight is 0.2kg ~ 20kg, and surfaceness is 20 microns ~ 2 millimeters;
The surfaceness of described first resilient clamp and the second resilient clamp is 20 microns ~ 1 millimeter.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the described first stiffening bar and the second stiffening bar are right cylinder, and radius-of-curvature is 1 millimeter ~ 20 millimeters;
The surfaceness of the described first stiffening bar and the second stiffening bar is 10 microns ~ 1 millimeter;
The level interval of the described first stiffening bar and the second stiffening bar is 1 millimeter ~ 100 millimeters;
Described withdrawing bar is right cylinder, and radius-of-curvature is 1 millimeter ~ 20 millimeters, and surfaceness is 10 microns ~ 1 millimeter;
The center line of described withdrawing bar is positioned at the centre of the first stiffening bar and the second stiffening horizontal line of bar;
The surfaceness of described flexible rod is 10 microns ~ 1 millimeter.
As the further improvement to above-mentioned embodiment, described flexible rod lower surface is the semi-cylindrical in configuration of hollow out, and radius-of-curvature is 1 millimeter ~ 20 millimeters, and the semi-cylindrical in configuration of flexible rod lower surface hollow out has equal radius-of-curvature with withdrawing bar.
Improve as to the another kind of above-mentioned embodiment, described flexible rod is right cylinder, and radius-of-curvature is 1 millimeter ~ 20 millimeters, and flexible rod has equal radius-of-curvature with withdrawing bar.
Another technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of using method of textile material feel style measurement mechanism, utilize same textile material, disposable complete whole to textile material stiffness, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree feel style measure operation.
The present invention solves the using method that technical scheme that this technical matters adopts is to provide a kind of textile material feel style measurement mechanism, comprises the following steps:
(1) the withdrawing bar of setting size, the first stiffening bar, the second stiffening bar and flexible rod is selected, the vertical translational speed of setting withdrawing bar and flexible rod, set the horizontal range that the first concave support block is alternate with the second concave support block, the horizontal range between the stiffening bar of setting first and the second stiffening bar;
(2) textile material of a fixed length × wide is selected, textile material is put into successively on the first concave support block and the second concave support block, and the groove on the first concave support block and the second concave support block forms folded form, first smooth pouring weight and the second smooth pouring weight are placed on textile material upper surface by deadweight, then by the first resilient clamp and the second resilient clamp clamping textile material;
(3) height of adjusted in concert first supporting mechanism and the second supporting mechanism is positioned at same plane to the upper surface of textile material and the first stiffening bar and the second stiffening bar lower end, regulates the vertical distance of flexible rod and textile material upper surface;
(4) by the 4th gear train drive withdrawing bar vertically on move, withdrawing bar and the first stiffening bar and second are endured with all one's will the stiffness base style that bar forms textile material and are tested, and stiffness numerical value is by the 4th force snesor collection;
(5) withdrawing bar moves on continuing, and the pliability base style that withdrawing bar and flexible rod form textile material is tested, and when the softness values of the 6th force snesor reaches setting numerical value, moves on vertical by the 6th gear train driving flexible rod;
(6) withdrawing bar moves on continuing, continue withdrawing textile material, make the textile material folded part between the first smooth pouring weight and the first resilient clamp, between the second smooth pouring weight and the second resilient clamp stretching gradually, form the smooth degree base style test of textile material, the 4th force snesor and the 6th force snesor gather raw data respectively;
(7) withdrawing bar moves on continuing, continue withdrawing textile material, make the textile material generation tensile deformation between the first resilient clamp and the second resilient clamp, form the compressing degree base style test of textile material, the 4th force snesor and the 6th force snesor gather raw data respectively;
(8) physics demarcation is carried out to the raw data of the 4th force snesor and the 6th force snesor collection, evaluate from the feel style of stiffness, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree four aspects to textile material.
Beneficial effect
Textile material feel style measurement mechanism of the present invention is carried out clamping to textile material two ends respectively by the first supporting mechanism and the second supporting mechanism and can vertically be adjusted the height of textile material, withdrawing mechanism is provided with between first supporting mechanism and the second supporting mechanism, stiffening mechanism and soft mechanism is provided with successively above it, in the process that the withdrawing bar of withdrawing mechanism vertically constantly rises, continuous withdrawing textile material, successively coordinate with stiffening mechanism and soft mechanism, complete successively stiffness, pliability, the measurement of smooth degree and compressing degree raw data.This device and using method thereof can on same instrument once property complete the measurement evaluation to same textile material stiffness, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree feel style, measure the feel style of fabric, non-woven, yarn and film continuously, fast, objectively, avoid separate type and measure the defects such as inefficiency, error are large.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention along O-O ' in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the optimum configurations table of the present invention's 7 embodiments.
Fig. 4 is the feel Fabric Hand Test result table of the present invention's 7 embodiments.
Wherein: 1-base plate;
2-first supporting mechanism: 21-first brace table, 22-first vertical rotation handle, 23-first vertical slipper, 24-first down-feed screw, 25-first horizontally rotate handle, 26-first horizontal lead screw, 27-first cross sliding clock, 28-first concave support block, 29-first resilient clamp, the smooth pouring weight of 210-first, 211-first stop;
3-second supporting mechanism: 31-second brace table, 32-second vertical rotation handle, 33-second vertical slipper, 34-second down-feed screw, 35-second horizontally rotate handle, 36-second horizontal lead screw, 37-second cross sliding clock, 38-second concave support block, 39-second resilient clamp, the smooth pouring weight of 310-second, 311-second stop;
4-withdrawing mechanism: 41-withdrawing bar, 42-the 4th fixed block, 43-the 4th force snesor, 44-the 4th slide bar, 45-the 4th screw mandrel, 46-the 4th transmission gear, 47-the 4th worm screw, 48-the 4th motor;
5-endures with all one's will mechanism: 51-handler, 52-symmetrical rotary screw rod, 53-fixed frame, 54-first endures with all one's will bar, 55-first is socketed block, 56-second endures with all one's will bar, 57-second is socketed block, 58-the 5th handler, 59-the 5th screw mandrel, 510-the 5th slide block;
The soft mechanism of 6-: 61-flexible rod, 62-the 6th fixed block, 63-the 6th force snesor, 64-the 6th slide bar, 65-the 6th screw mandrel, 66-the 6th transmission gear, 67-the 6th worm screw, 68-the 6th motor;
7-textile material.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, set forth the present invention further.Should be understood that these embodiments are only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally after the content of having read the present invention's instruction.
A kind of textile material feel style measurement mechanism as shown in Figure 1-2, comprises base plate 1, first supporting mechanism 2, second supporting mechanism 3, withdrawing mechanism 4, stiffening mechanism 5 and soft mechanism 6.First supporting mechanism 2 and the second supporting mechanism 3 horizontal symmetrical are arranged on base plate 1, and withdrawing mechanism 4 is installed between the first supporting mechanism 2 and the second supporting mechanism 3, is provided with soft mechanism 6 and stiffening mechanism 5 from top to bottom successively above withdrawing mechanism 4.
First supporting mechanism 2 comprises the first brace table 21, first vertical rotation handle 22, first vertical slipper 23, first down-feed screw 24, first and horizontally rotates handle 25, first horizontal lead screw 26, first cross sliding clock 27, first concave support block 28, first resilient clamp 29, first smooth pouring weight 210 and the first stop 211.First down-feed screw 24 is fixed on base plate 1, lower end is connected with the first vertical rotation handle 22, first vertical slipper 23 is arranged on the first down-feed screw 24, is rotated drive the first brace table 21 be socketed on the first vertical slipper 23 vertically to slide by the first vertical rotation handle 22.First horizontal lead screw 26 is fixed on above the first brace table 21, one end and first horizontally rotates handle 25 and is connected, first cross sliding clock 27 is arranged on the first horizontal lead screw 26, horizontally rotates handle 25 rotate the first concave support block 28 horizontal slip driving and be socketed on the first cross sliding clock 27 by first.First resilient clamp 29 is connected to above the first concave support block 28 by screw, textile material 7 in the middle of it is gripped, first refreshing pouring weight 210 relies on deadweight to be positioned over above the first concave support block 28, and be positioned at the leftward position of the first resilient clamp 29, groove is provided with on the upside of first concave support block 28, between the first resilient clamp 29 and the first refreshing pouring weight 210, first stop 211 one end is fixed on base plate 1, the other end and the first smooth pouring weight 210 chain connection.
Second supporting mechanism 3 comprises the second brace table 31, second vertical rotation handle 32, second vertical slipper 33, second down-feed screw 34, second and horizontally rotates handle 35, second horizontal lead screw 36, second cross sliding clock 37, second concave support block 38, second resilient clamp 39, second smooth pouring weight 310 and the second stop 311.Second down-feed screw 34 is fixed on base plate 1, lower end is connected with the second vertical rotation handle 32, second vertical slipper 33 is arranged on the second down-feed screw 34, is rotated drive the second brace table 31 be socketed on the second vertical slipper 33 vertically to slide by the second vertical rotation handle 32.Second horizontal lead screw 36 is fixed on above the second brace table 31, one end and second horizontally rotates handle 35 and is connected, second cross sliding clock 37 is arranged on the second horizontal lead screw 36, horizontally rotates handle 35 rotate the second concave support block 38 horizontal slip driving and be socketed on the second cross sliding clock 37 by second.Second resilient clamp 39 is connected to above the second concave support block 38 by screw, the textile material 7 of centre is gripped, second refreshing pouring weight 310 is positioned over above the second concave support block 38, the right positions of the second resilient clamp 39, groove is provided with on the upside of second concave support block 38, between the second resilient clamp 39 and the second refreshing pouring weight 310, second stop 311 one end is fixed on base plate 1, the other end and the second smooth pouring weight 310 chain connection.
First concave support block 28 and the second concave support block 38 are equipped with 2 grooves, and groove is the semi-cylindrical in configuration of hollow out, and the radius-of-curvature of groove is 1 centimetre ~ 5 centimetres; On the left of first concave support block 28, upper drift angle is rounding, and radius-of-curvature is 0.5 millimeter ~ 5 millimeters; On the right side of second concave support block 38, upper drift angle is rounding, and radius-of-curvature is 0.5 millimeter ~ 5 millimeters; The level interval of the first concave support block 28 left end and the second concave support block 38 right-hand member is 1 centimetre ~ 400 centimetres; The upper surface of the first concave support block 28 and the second concave support block 38 is positioned at same level; When first concave support block 28 and the second concave support block 38 are adjusted to extreme higher position, upper surface is 0 centimetre ~ 10 centimetres higher than the vertical distance of the first stiffening bar 54 and the second stiffening bar 56 minimum point; The quality of the first smooth pouring weight 210 and the second smooth pouring weight 310 is 0.2kg ~ 20kg, surfaceness is 20 microns ~ 2 millimeters, first smooth pouring weight 210 and the second smooth pouring weight 310 all only vertically can move up and down at vertical direction, and the first smooth pouring weight 210 and the second smooth pouring weight 310 drop on the upper surface of the first concave support block 28 and the second concave support block 38 respectively by deadweight; The surfaceness of the first resilient clamp 29 and the second resilient clamp 39 is 20 microns ~ 1 millimeter, forms clamper for clamping textile material 7 respectively with the first concave support block 28 and the second concave support block 38.
Withdrawing mechanism 4 comprises withdrawing bar 41, the 4th fixed block 42, the 4th force snesor 43, the 4th slide bar 44, the 4th screw mandrel 45, the 4th transmission gear 46, the 4th worm screw 47 and the 4th motor 48.Withdrawing bar 41 is horizontally disposed with, 4th fixed block 42 upper end is connected with withdrawing bar 41, lower end is connected with the 4th force snesor 43,4th force snesor 43 is fixed on the 4th slide bar 44 upper end, 4th slide bar 44 lower end is arranged on the 4th screw mandrel 45, and the 4th motor 48 drives the 4th scroll bar 47 and the 4th transmission gear 46 to drive the 4th screw mandrel 45 to rotate thus drives the 4th slide bar 44 to drive withdrawing bar 41 vertically to move.
Stiffening mechanism 5 comprises handler 51, symmetrical rotary screw rod 52, fixed frame 53, first stiffening bar 54, first socket block 55, second stiffening bar 56, second socket block 57, the 5th handler 58, the 5th screw mandrel 59 and the 5th slide block 510.First stiffening bar 54 and the second stiffening corresponding withdrawing bar 41 of bar 56 are horizontally disposed with.Symmetrical rotary screw rod 52 level is installed on fixed frame 53 inside, one end is connected with handler 51, first socket block 55 one end is connected with the first stiffening bar 54, the other end is arranged on symmetrical rotary screw rod 52, second socket block 57 one end is connected with the second stiffening bar 56, the other end is arranged on symmetrical rotary screw rod 52, is rotated drive symmetrical rotary screw rod 52 to rotate and drive the first stiffening bar 54 and the second stiffening bar 56 to move in the horizontal direction by handler 51.5th screw mandrel 59 is fixed on base plate 1, and one end is connected with the 5th handler 58, and the 5th slide block 510 is arranged on the 5th screw mandrel 59, is rotated drive the fixed frame 53 be socketed on the 5th slide block 510 to move horizontally by the 5th handler 58.
Soft mechanism 6 comprises flexible rod 61, the 6th fixed block 62, the 6th force snesor 63, the 6th slide bar 64, the 6th screw mandrel 65, the 6th transmission gear 66, the 6th worm screw 67 and the 6th motor 68.Flexible rod 61 correspondence is arranged at directly over withdrawing bar 41.6th fixed block 62 lower end is connected with flexible rod 61, upper end is connected with the 6th force snesor 63,6th force snesor 63 is fixed on the 6th slide bar 64 lower end, 6th slide bar 64 upper end is arranged on the 6th screw mandrel 65, and the 6th motor 68 drives the 6th scroll bar 67 and the 6th transmission gear 66 to drive the 6th screw mandrel 65 to rotate and then drives the 6th slide bar 64 to drive flexible rod 61 vertically to move.
First stiffening bar 54 and the second stiffening bar 56 are right cylinder, and radius-of-curvature is 1 millimeter ~ 20 millimeters; The surfaceness of the first stiffening bar 54 and the second stiffening bar 56 is 10 microns ~ 1 millimeter; The level interval of the first stiffening bar 54 and the second stiffening bar 56 is 1 millimeter ~ 100 millimeters; Withdrawing bar 41 is right cylinder, and radius-of-curvature is 1 millimeter ~ 20 millimeters, and surfaceness is 10 microns ~ 1 millimeter; The center line of withdrawing bar 41 is positioned at the centre of the first stiffening bar 54 and the second stiffening horizontal line of bar 56; The surfaceness of flexible rod 61 is 10 microns ~ 1 millimeter.
The semi-cylindrical in configuration of flexible rod 61 can be lower surface be hollow out, radius-of-curvature is 1 millimeter ~ 20 millimeters, and the semi-cylindrical in configuration of flexible rod 61 lower surface hollow out has equal radius-of-curvature with withdrawing bar 41; Flexible rod 61 also can be right cylinder, and radius-of-curvature is 1 millimeter ~ 20 millimeters, and flexible rod 61 has equal radius-of-curvature with withdrawing bar 41, thus ensures that withdrawing bar 41 and flexible rod 61 cooperatively interact when carrying out the measurement of feel style to textile material 7.When measuring, the vertical translational speed of withdrawing bar 41 is 1mm/min ~ 60mm/min, and the vertical translational speed of flexible rod is 1mm/min ~ 60mm/min.
The using method of this textile material feel style measurement mechanism is provided below, comprises the following steps:
(1) the stiffening bar of withdrawing bar 41, first 54, second stiffening bar 56 and the flexible rod 61 of setting size is selected, the vertical translational speed of setting withdrawing bar 41 and flexible rod 61, set the horizontal phase spacing of the first concave support block 28 and the second concave support block 38, the horizontal range between the stiffening bar of setting first 54 and the second stiffening bar 56;
(2) textile material 7 of a fixed length × wide is selected, textile material 7 is put into successively on the first concave support block 28 and the second concave support block 38, and the groove on the first concave support block 28 and the second concave support block 38 forms folded form, first smooth pouring weight 210 and the second smooth pouring weight 310 are placed on textile material 7 upper surface by deadweight, then clamp textile material 7 by the first resilient clamp 29 and the second resilient clamp 39;
(3) height of adjusted in concert first supporting mechanism 2 and the second supporting mechanism 3 is positioned at same plane to the upper surface of textile material 7 and the first stiffening bar 54 and the second stiffening bar 56 lower end, regulates the vertical distance of flexible rod 61 and textile material 7 upper surface;
(4) the 4th motor 48 is started, the 4th screw mandrel 45 is driven to rotate by the 4th worm screw 47 and the 4th transmission gear 46, and then drive withdrawing bar 41 vertically on move, the stiffness base style that withdrawing bar 41 and the first stiffening bar 54 and the second stiffening bar 56 form textile material 7 is tested, and stiffness numerical value is gathered by the 4th force snesor 43;
(5) withdrawing bar 41 moves on continuing, the pliability base style that withdrawing bar 41 and flexible rod 61 form textile material 7 is tested, when the softness values of the 6th force snesor 63 reaches setting numerical value, start the 6th motor 68, drive the 6th screw mandrel 65 to rotate by the rotation of the 6th worm screw 67 and the 6th transmission gear 66, thus drive flexible rod 61 vertically on move;
(6) withdrawing bar 41 moves on continuing, continue withdrawing textile material 7, make textile material 7 folded part between the first smooth pouring weight 27 and the first resilient clamp 29, between the second smooth pouring weight 37 and the second resilient clamp 39 stretching gradually, form the smooth degree base style test of textile material 7, the 4th force snesor 43 and the 6th force snesor 63 gather raw data respectively;
(7) withdrawing bar 41 moves on continuing, continue withdrawing textile material 7, make the textile material 7 between the first resilient clamp 29 and the second resilient clamp 39 that tensile deformation occur, form the compressing degree base style test of textile material 7, the 4th force snesor 43 and the 6th force snesor 63 gather raw data respectively;
(8) physics demarcation is carried out to the raw data that the 4th force snesor 43 and the 6th force snesor 63 gather, evaluate from the feel style of stiffness, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree four aspects to textile material 7.
This device is used for the stiffness to textile material 7, pliability, the feel Style Evaluation of smooth degree and compressing degree, be specifically related to following 7 embodiments: embodiment 1 is woven fabric stiffness, pliability, the feel style of smooth degree and compressing degree is measured, embodiment 2 is knitted fabric stiffness, pliability, the feel style of smooth degree and compressing degree is measured, embodiment 3 is non-woven stiffness, pliability, the feel style of smooth degree and compressing degree is measured, embodiment 4 is braid stiffness, pliability, the feel style of smooth degree and compressing degree is measured, embodiment 5 is space fabric stiffness, pliability, the feel style of smooth degree and compressing degree is measured, embodiment 6 is cotton yarn stiffness, pliability, the feel style of smooth degree and compressing degree is measured, embodiment 7 is the stiffness of albuminous membranae, pliability, the feel style of smooth degree and compressing degree is measured.The optimum configurations of these 7 embodiments as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 1:
Woven fabric sample is placed on the first supporting mechanism 2 and the second supporting mechanism 3, and the groove on the first supporting mechanism 2 and the second supporting mechanism 3 forms folded form; Then, the first smooth pouring weight 210 and the second smooth pouring weight 310 are dropped on woven fabric specimen surface by deadweight, then by the first resilient clamp 29 and the second resilient clamp 39 clamping machine fabric sample; Start the 4th motor 48 drive the 4th slide bar 44 drive withdrawing bar 41 vertically on move withdrawing woven fabric sample, when the softness values of the 6th force snesor 63 reaches setting numerical value, start the 6th motor 68 drive the 6th slide bar 64 drive flexible rod 61 vertically on move, by the 4th force snesor 43 and the 6th force snesor 63 image data, obtain the base style indexs such as the stiffness of woven fabric sample, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree; The indexs such as the feel style of the stiffness of gained sample, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree as shown in Figure 4, wherein try to achieve according to certain weight calculation with the numerical value of stiffness, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree by feel comprehensive style value.
Embodiment 2:
Knitted fabric sample is placed on the first supporting mechanism 2 and the second supporting mechanism 3, and the groove on the first supporting mechanism 2 and the second supporting mechanism 3 forms folded form; Then, the first smooth pouring weight 210 and the second smooth pouring weight 310 are dropped on knitted fabric specimen surface by deadweight, then clamps knitted fabric sample by the first resilient clamp 29 and the second resilient clamp 39; Start the 4th motor 48 drive the 4th slide bar 44 drive withdrawing bar 41 vertically on move withdrawing knitted fabric sample, when the softness values of the 6th force snesor 63 reaches setting numerical value, start the 6th motor 68 drive the 6th slide bar 64 drive flexible rod 61 vertically on move; By the 4th force snesor 43 and the 6th force snesor 63 image data, obtain the base style indexs such as the stiffness of knitted fabric sample, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree; The indexs such as the feel style of the stiffness of gained sample, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree are shown in Fig. 4.
Embodiment 3:
Non-woven sample is placed on the first supporting mechanism 2 and the second supporting mechanism 3, and the groove on the first supporting mechanism 2 and the second supporting mechanism 3 forms folded form; Then, the first smooth pouring weight 210 and the second smooth pouring weight 310 are dropped on non-woven specimen surface by deadweight, then clamps non-woven sample by the first resilient clamp 29 and the second resilient clamp 39; Start the 4th motor 48 drive the 4th slide bar 44 drive withdrawing bar 41 vertically on move withdrawing knitted fabric sample, when the softness values of the 6th force snesor 63 reaches setting numerical value, start the 6th motor 68 drive the 6th slide bar 64 drive flexible rod 61 vertically on move; By the 4th force snesor 43 and the 6th force snesor 63 image data, obtain the base style indexs such as the stiffness of non-woven sample, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree; The indexs such as the feel style of the stiffness of gained sample, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree as shown in Figure 4.
Embodiment 4:
Braid sample is placed on the first supporting mechanism 2 and the second supporting mechanism 3, and the groove on the first supporting mechanism 2 and the second supporting mechanism 3 forms folded form; Then, the first smooth pouring weight 210 and the second smooth pouring weight 310 are dropped on braid specimen surface by deadweight, then clamps braid sample by the first resilient clamp 29 and the second resilient clamp 39; Start the 4th motor 48 drive the 4th slide bar 44 drive withdrawing bar 41 vertically on move withdrawing knitted fabric sample, when the softness values of the 6th force snesor 63 reaches setting numerical value, start the 6th motor 68 drive the 6th slide bar 64 drive flexible rod 61 vertically on move; By the 4th force snesor 43 and the 6th force snesor 63 image data, obtain the base style indexs such as the stiffness of braid sample, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree; The indexs such as the feel style of the stiffness of gained sample, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree as shown in Figure 4.
Embodiment 5:
Space fabric sample is placed on the first supporting mechanism 2 and the second supporting mechanism 3, and the groove on the first supporting mechanism 2 and the second supporting mechanism 3 forms folded form; Then, the first smooth pouring weight 210 and the second smooth pouring weight 310 are dropped on space fabric specimen surface by deadweight, then clamps space fabric sample by the first resilient clamp 29 and the second resilient clamp 39; Start the 4th motor 48 drive the 4th slide bar 44 drive withdrawing bar 41 vertically on move withdrawing knitted fabric sample, when the softness values of the 6th force snesor 63 reaches setting numerical value, start the 6th motor 68 drive the 6th slide bar 64 drive flexible rod 61 vertically on move; By the 4th force snesor 43 and the 6th force snesor 63 image data, obtain the base style indexs such as the stiffness of space fabric sample, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree; The indexs such as the feel style of the stiffness of gained sample, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree are shown in Fig. 4.
Embodiment 6:
Cotton yarn sample is placed on the first supporting mechanism 2 and the second supporting mechanism 3, and the groove on the first supporting mechanism 2 and the second supporting mechanism 3 forms folded form; Then, the first smooth pouring weight 210 and the second smooth pouring weight 310 are dropped on cotton yarn specimen surface by deadweight, then clamps cotton yarn sample by the first resilient clamp 29 and the second resilient clamp 39; Start the 4th motor 48 drive the 4th slide bar 44 drive withdrawing bar 41 vertically on move withdrawing knitted fabric sample, when the softness values of the 6th force snesor 63 reaches setting numerical value, start the 6th motor 68 drive the 6th slide bar 64 drive flexible rod 61 vertically on move; By the 4th force snesor 43 and the 6th force snesor 63 image data, obtain the base style indexs such as the stiffness of cotton yarn, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree; The indexs such as the feel style of the stiffness of gained sample, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree as shown in Figure 4.
Embodiment 7:
Albuminous membranae sample is placed on the first supporting mechanism 2 and the second supporting mechanism 3, and the groove on the first supporting mechanism 2 and the second supporting mechanism 3 forms folded form; Then, the first smooth pouring weight 210 and the second smooth pouring weight 310 are dropped on albuminous membranae specimen surface by deadweight, then clamps albuminous membranae sample by the first resilient clamp 29 and the second resilient clamp 39; Start the 4th motor 48 drive the 4th slide bar 44 drive withdrawing bar 41 vertically on move withdrawing knitted fabric sample, when the softness values of the 6th force snesor 63 reaches setting numerical value, start the 6th motor 68 drive the 6th slide bar 64 drive flexible rod 61 vertically on move; By the 4th force snesor 43 and the 6th force snesor 63 image data, obtain the base style indexs such as the stiffness of albuminous membranae sample, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree; The indexs such as the feel style of the stiffness of gained sample, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree as shown in Figure 4.

Claims (8)

1. a textile material feel style measurement mechanism, comprise base plate (1), first supporting mechanism (2), second supporting mechanism (3), withdrawing mechanism (4), stiffening mechanism (5) and soft mechanism (6), it is characterized in that: described first supporting mechanism (2) and the second supporting mechanism (3) horizontal symmetrical are arranged on base plate (1), described withdrawing mechanism (4) is installed between the first supporting mechanism (2) and the second supporting mechanism (3), withdrawing mechanism (4) top is provided with soft mechanism (6) and stiffening mechanism (5) from top to bottom successively,
Described first supporting mechanism (2) comprises the first brace table (21), first vertical sliding motion mechanism, first horizontal slip mechanism, first concave support block (28), first resilient clamp (29), first smooth pouring weight (210) and the first stop (211), described first brace table (21) is connected with the first vertical sliding motion mechanism, and vertically moved by the drive of the first vertical sliding motion mechanism, described first concave support block (28) is arranged at the first brace table (21) top, and slided in the horizontal direction by the first horizontal slip mechanism, described first resilient clamp (29) is connected to the first concave support block (28) top, the textile material (7) of centre is gripped, described first refreshing pouring weight (210) is positioned over the first concave support block (28) top, the leftward position of the first resilient clamp (29), described first concave support block (28) upside, groove is provided with between first resilient clamp (29) and the first refreshing pouring weight (210), described first stop (211) one end is connected with the first smooth pouring weight (210),
Described second supporting mechanism (3) comprises the second brace table (31), second vertical sliding motion mechanism, second horizontal slip mechanism, second concave support block (38), second resilient clamp (39), second smooth pouring weight (310) and the second stop (311), described second brace table (31) is connected with the second vertical sliding motion mechanism, and vertically moved by the drive of the second vertical sliding motion mechanism, described second concave support block (38) is arranged at the second brace table (31) top, and slided in the horizontal direction by the second horizontal slip mechanism, described second resilient clamp (39) is connected to the second concave support block (38) top, the textile material (7) of centre is gripped, described second refreshing pouring weight (310) is positioned over the second concave support block (38) top, the right positions of the second resilient clamp (39), described second concave support block (38) upside, groove is provided with between second resilient clamp (39) and the second refreshing pouring weight (310), described second stop (311) one end is connected with the second smooth pouring weight (310),
Described withdrawing mechanism (4) comprises withdrawing bar (41), the 4th fixed block (42), the 4th force snesor (43) and the 4th gear train, described withdrawing bar (41) is horizontally disposed with, described 4th fixed block (42) upper end is connected with withdrawing bar (41), lower end is connected with the 4th force snesor (43), and described 4th force snesor (43) is connected with the 4th gear train and is driven by the 4th gear train and vertically moves;
Described stiffening mechanism (5) comprises fixed frame (53), first stiffening bar (54), second stiffening bar (56), stiffening bar horizontal slip mechanism and the 5th horizontal slip mechanism, described first stiffening bar (54) and the second stiffening corresponding withdrawing bar (41) of bar (56) are horizontally disposed with, described stiffening bar horizontal slip organization establishes is inner at fixed frame (53), first stiffening bar (54) and the second stiffening bar (56) are moved in the horizontal direction by stiffening bar horizontal slip mechanism, described fixed frame (53) is connected with the 5th horizontal slip mechanism, and slided in the horizontal direction by the 5th horizontal slip mechanism,
Described soft mechanism (6) comprises flexible rod (61), the 6th fixed block (62), the 6th force snesor (63) and the 6th gear train, described flexible rod (61) correspondence is arranged at directly over withdrawing bar (41), described 6th fixed block (62) lower end is connected with flexible rod (61), upper end is connected with the 6th force snesor (63), described 6th sensor (63) is connected with the 6th gear train, and is vertically moved by the 6th gear train drive.
2. a kind of textile material feel style measurement mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first vertical sliding motion mechanism comprises the first vertical rotation handle (22), first vertical slipper (23) and the first down-feed screw (24), described first down-feed screw (24) is fixed on base plate (1), lower end is connected with the first vertical rotation handle (22), described first vertical slipper (23) is arranged on the first down-feed screw (24), the first brace table (21) that described first vertical rotation handle (22) rotation drive is socketed on the first vertical slipper (23) vertically slides,
Described first horizontal slip mechanism comprises first and horizontally rotates handle (25), the first horizontal lead screw (26) and the first cross sliding clock (27), described first horizontal lead screw (26) is fixed on the first brace table (21) top, one end and first horizontally rotates handle (25) and is connected, described first cross sliding clock (27) is arranged on the first horizontal lead screw (26), and described first horizontally rotates handle (25) rotates drive and be socketed in the first concave support block (28) horizontal slip on the first cross sliding clock (27);
Described second vertical sliding motion mechanism comprises the second vertical rotation handle (32), the second vertical slipper (33) and the second down-feed screw (34), described second down-feed screw (34) is fixed on base plate (1) upper and lower end and is connected with the second vertical rotation handle (32), described second vertical slipper (33) is arranged on the second down-feed screw (34), and the second brace table (31) that described second vertical rotation handle (32) rotation drive is socketed on the second vertical slipper (33) vertically slides;
Described second horizontal slip mechanism comprises second and horizontally rotates handle (35), the second horizontal lead screw (36) and the second cross sliding clock (37), described second horizontal lead screw (36) is fixed on the second brace table (31) top, one end and second horizontally rotates handle (35) and is connected, described second cross sliding clock (37) is arranged on the second horizontal lead screw (36), and described second horizontally rotates handle (35) rotates drive and be socketed in the second concave support block (38) horizontal slip on the second cross sliding clock (37);
Described 4th gear train comprises the 4th slide bar (44), 4th screw mandrel (45), 4th transmission gear (46), 4th worm screw (47) and the 4th motor (48), described 4th force snesor (43) is fixed on the 4th slide bar (44) upper end, described 4th slide bar (44) lower end is arranged on the 4th screw mandrel (45), described 4th motor (48) drives the 4th scroll bar (47) and the 4th transmission gear (46) to drive the 4th screw mandrel (45) to rotate, and drive the 4th slide bar (44) to drive withdrawing bar (41) vertically to move,
Described stiffening bar horizontal slip mechanism comprises handler (51), symmetrical rotary screw rod (52), first socket block (55) and the second socket block (57), it is inner that described symmetrical rotary screw rod (52) level is installed on fixed frame (53), one end is connected with handler (51), described first socket block (55) one end is connected with the first stiffening bar (54), the other end is arranged on symmetrical rotary screw rod (52), described second socket block (57) one end is connected with the second stiffening bar (56), the other end is arranged on symmetrical rotary screw rod (52), described handler (51) rotates and drives symmetrical rotary screw rod (52) to rotate, and drive the first stiffening bar (54) and the second stiffening bar (56) to move in the horizontal direction,
Described 5th horizontal slip mechanism comprises the 5th handler (58), the 5th screw mandrel (59) and the 5th slide block (510), described 5th screw mandrel (59) is fixed on base plate (1), one end is connected with the 5th handler (58), described 5th slide block (510) is arranged on the 5th screw mandrel (59), and the fixed frame (53) that described 5th handler (58) rotation drive is socketed on the 5th slide block (510) moves horizontally;
Described 6th gear train comprises the 6th slide bar (64), 6th screw mandrel (65), 6th transmission gear (66), 6th worm screw (67) and the 6th motor (68), described 6th force snesor (63) is fixed on the 6th slide bar (64) lower end, described 6th slide bar (64) upper end is arranged on the 6th screw mandrel (65), described 6th motor (68) drives the 6th scroll bar (67) and the 6th transmission gear (66) to drive the 6th screw mandrel (65) to rotate, and drive the 6th slide bar (64) to drive flexible rod (61) vertically to move.
3. a kind of textile material feel style measurement mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first concave support block (28) and the second concave support block (38) are equipped with 2 grooves, described groove is the semi-cylindrical in configuration of hollow out, and the radius-of-curvature of groove is 1 centimetre ~ 5 centimetres;
On described first concave support block (28) left side, drift angle is rounding, and radius-of-curvature is 0.5 millimeter ~ 5 millimeters;
On described second concave support block (38) right side, drift angle is rounding, and radius-of-curvature is 0.5 millimeter ~ 5 millimeters;
The level interval of described first concave support block (28) left end and the second concave support block (38) right-hand member is 1 centimetre ~ 400 centimetres;
The upper surface of described first concave support block (28) and the second concave support block (38) is positioned at same level;
When described first concave support block (28) and the second concave support block (38) are adjusted to extreme higher position, upper surface is 0 centimetre ~ 10 centimetres higher than the first stiffening bar (54) and the second vertical distance of enduring with all one's will bar (56) minimum point;
The quality of described first smooth pouring weight (210) and the second smooth pouring weight (310) is 0.2kg ~ 20kg, and surfaceness is 20 microns ~ 2 millimeters;
The surfaceness of described first resilient clamp (29) and the second resilient clamp (39) is 20 microns ~ 1 millimeter.
4. a kind of textile material feel style measurement mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described first stiffening bar (54) and the second stiffening bar (56) are right cylinder, and radius-of-curvature is 1 millimeter ~ 20 millimeters;
The surfaceness of the described first stiffening bar (54) and the second stiffening bar (56) is 10 microns ~ 1 millimeter;
The level interval of the described first stiffening bar (54) and the second stiffening bar (56) is 1 millimeter ~ 100 millimeters;
Described withdrawing bar (41) is right cylinder, and radius-of-curvature is 1 millimeter ~ 20 millimeters, and surfaceness is 10 microns ~ 1 millimeter;
The center line of described withdrawing bar (41) is positioned at the centre of the first stiffening bar (54) and the second stiffening bar (56) horizontal line;
The surfaceness of described flexible rod (61) is 10 microns ~ 1 millimeter.
5. a kind of textile material feel style measurement mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described flexible rod (61) lower surface is the semi-cylindrical in configuration of hollow out, radius-of-curvature is 1 millimeter ~ 20 millimeters, and the semi-cylindrical in configuration of flexible rod (61) lower surface hollow out has equal radius-of-curvature with withdrawing bar (41).
6. a kind of textile material feel style measurement mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described flexible rod (61) is right cylinder, radius-of-curvature is 1 millimeter ~ 20 millimeters, and flexible rod (61) has equal radius-of-curvature with withdrawing bar (41).
7. a textile material feel style measurement mechanism according to claim 1, the feel style for the stiffness of textile material, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree is measured and is evaluated, and measures the feel style of fabric, nonwoven fabric, yarn and film continuously objectively.
8. a using method for textile material feel style measurement mechanism according to claim 1, comprises the following steps:
(1) the withdrawing bar (41) of setting size, the first stiffening bar (54), the second stiffening bar (56) and flexible rod (61) is selected, the vertical translational speed of setting withdrawing bar (41) and flexible rod (61), set the first concave support block (28) and the horizontal phase spacing of the second concave support block (38), set the horizontal range between the first stiffening bar (54) and the second stiffening bar (56);
(2) textile material (7) of a fixed length × wide is selected, textile material (7) is put into successively on the first concave support block (28) and the second concave support block (38), and the groove on the first concave support block (28) and the second concave support block (38) forms folded form, first smooth pouring weight (210) and the second smooth pouring weight (310) are placed on textile material (7) upper surface by deadweight, then by the first resilient clamp (29) and the second resilient clamp (39) clamping textile material (7);
(3) height of adjusted in concert first supporting mechanism (2) and the second supporting mechanism (3) is positioned at same plane to the upper surface of textile material (7) and the first stiffening bar (54) and the second stiffening bar (56) lower end, regulates the vertical distance of flexible rod (61) and textile material (7) upper surface;
(4) by the 4th gear train drive withdrawing bar (41) vertically on move, the stiffness base style that withdrawing bar (41) forms textile material (7) with the first stiffening bar (54) and the second stiffening bar (56) is tested, and stiffness numerical value is gathered by the 4th force snesor (43);
(5) withdrawing bar (41) moves on continuing, the pliability base style that withdrawing bar (41) and flexible rod (61) form textile material (7) is tested, when the softness values of the 6th force snesor (63) reaches setting numerical value, move on vertical by the 6th gear train driving flexible rod (61);
(6) withdrawing bar (41) moves on continuing, continue withdrawing textile material (7), make textile material (7) folded part that is positioned between the first smooth pouring weight (27) and the first resilient clamp (29), between the second smooth pouring weight (37) and the second resilient clamp (39) stretching gradually, form the smooth degree base style test of textile material (7), the 4th force snesor (43) and the 6th force snesor (63) gather raw data respectively;
(7) withdrawing bar (41) moves on continuing, continue withdrawing textile material (7), make the textile material (7) be positioned between the first resilient clamp (29) and the second resilient clamp (39) that tensile deformation occur, form the compressing degree base style test of textile material (7), the 4th force snesor (43) and the 6th force snesor (63) gather raw data respectively;
(8) physics demarcation is carried out to the raw data that the 4th force snesor (43) and the 6th force snesor (63) gather, evaluate from the feel style of stiffness, pliability, smooth degree and compressing degree four aspects to textile material (7).
CN201610008130.9A 2016-01-07 2016-01-07 Textile material hand feeling style measuring apparatus, applications and application method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN105572327B (en)

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