CN109374932A - A kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system - Google Patents

A kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109374932A
CN109374932A CN201811249454.7A CN201811249454A CN109374932A CN 109374932 A CN109374932 A CN 109374932A CN 201811249454 A CN201811249454 A CN 201811249454A CN 109374932 A CN109374932 A CN 109374932A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
adjusting
regulating tank
clamping device
fixedly connected
inner cavity
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Granted
Application number
CN201811249454.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109374932B (en
Inventor
谷勋亮
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Anhui Linquan County Kang Yue Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Linquan County Kang Yue Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811249454.7A priority Critical patent/CN109374932B/en
Publication of CN109374932A publication Critical patent/CN109374932A/en
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Publication of CN109374932B publication Critical patent/CN109374932B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0425Test clips, e.g. for IC's

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Resistance Or Impedance (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system of the invention, it is related to detection field, including pedestal, adjusting block and driving mechanism, the inside of the pedestal is equipped with the regulating tank of opening upwards, side outside the regulating tank is equipped with regulating mechanism, the inside of the adjusting block is equipped with inner cavity, the adjusting block of the regulating tank interior side is fixedly connected with the side wall of regulating tank, the adjusting block of the other side is fixedly connected with regulating mechanism inside the regulating tank, the top position of the inner cavity is symmetrically arranged with clamping device, the lower position of inner cavity is slidably connected with linkage mechanism, the lower end position of the clamping device is flexibly connected with one end of linkage mechanism, the upper end of the driving mechanism is flexibly connected with linkage mechanism, the device is adapted to the pin of different length and diameter when measuring the capacitance of capacitor, survey crew's hand is not needed Fixed and release capacitor, improves measurement efficiency, avoids manpower after contacting with capacitor pin, the measurement error of generation.

Description

A kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system
Technical field
The invention belongs to detection fields, and in particular to a kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system.
Background technique
The capacitance of capacitor be show capacitor accommodate charge ability physical quantity, capacitor in process of production, producing line Quality personnel can inspect the capacitance parameter of capacitor by random samples generally with certain frequency, in capacitor after hot test is cooling, Need to measure its capacitance to judge whether capacitor passes through hot test.
In the prior art, in the capacitance of above-mentioned measurement batch capacitor, survey crew's generally drawing capacitor with hand After foot and the input terminal of measuring instrument are fixed, then measuring, this method needs are constantly fixed with hand, then are unclamped with hand, Require a great deal of time and energy, and inefficient, in addition, manpower generally can all have electrostatic and pollutant, with electricity After holding pin contact, it is easy to produce measurement error.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system, it is dedicated to solving background technique In whole issue or one of.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: pin folder of capacitive detection system Hold device, including pedestal, adjusting block and driving mechanism, the inside of the pedestal is equipped with the regulating tank of opening upwards, pedestal it is upper Surface is equipped with button, and the side outside the regulating tank is equipped with regulating mechanism, and the bottom of regulating tank is equipped with rectangular straight slot, the tune Locking nub is slidably connected with regulating tank, and the inside of adjusting block is equipped with inner cavity, the adjusting block and regulating tank of the regulating tank interior side Side wall be fixedly connected, the adjusting block of the other side is fixedly connected with regulating mechanism inside the regulating tank, the top of the inner cavity If being equipped with the jack for capacitor pin insertion, the top position of inner cavity is symmetrically arranged with clamping device, inner cavity Lower position is slidably connected with linkage mechanism, and the lower end position of the clamping device is flexibly connected with one end of linkage mechanism, institute The lower position that driving mechanism is located at inner cavity is stated, the upper end of driving mechanism is flexibly connected with linkage mechanism, the lower end of driving mechanism It is slidably connected with rectangular straight slot, the linkage mechanism is electrically connected with button and clamping device.
Further, the clamping device includes conductive end and Rotational Cylindrical, and the inner cavity leans on the position of close over It is symmetrically arranged with the Rotational Cylindrical, the middle position of the Rotational Cylindrical is equipped with annular guide groove, the top middle position of Rotational Cylindrical Equipped with cushion chamber, Rotational Cylindrical is rotatablely connected close to the position of bottom end and shaft, and the bottom end face of the conduction end is equipped with T shape end Head, T shape end are slidably connected with cushion chamber, and the bottom of the cushion chamber is equipped with pressure sensor, the pressure sensor Stress end face be fixedly connected with one end of the first spring, the end face of the other end of first spring and T shape end is fixed to be connected It connecing, the both ends of the shaft are fixedly connected with the front-rear side walls of inner cavity, and the annular guide groove is slidably connected with annular guide post, It is cased with tension spring in the annular guide post, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of inner cavity, tension spring The other end be fixedly connected with the outer surface of Rotational Cylindrical, the conductive end inside the adjusting block of the regulating tank inside left and electricity Source anode is electrically connected, and the conductive end inside the adjusting block of the regulating tank inner right side is electrically connected with power cathode.
Further, the linkage mechanism includes drive block, check lock lever and traction rope, and the interposition of the drive block installs There is slide opening, the front and back sides of drive block left and right ends are symmetrically arranged with side plate, and drive block lower end surface is symmetrically arranged with second spring, driving Fixed pulley is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of block lower position, the left and right sides is symmetrically arranged with cavity, the side plate outside the slide opening It is slidably connected with the side slot for being located at inner cavity front-rear side walls, the fixed company in one end of the second spring and the lower end surface of drive block It connects, the other end of second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of inner cavity, the both ends of the fixed pulley rotation axis and the front and back side of inner cavity Wall is fixedly connected, and one end of the traction rope and the side end face of drive block are hinged, the other end of traction rope pass through fixed pulley and with The outer surface of Rotational Cylindrical is hinged, and bottom end and the cavity of the check lock lever are slidably connected, the front end of check lock lever and driving mechanism activity Connection, the bottom face of check lock lever are fixedly connected with one end of third spring, the other end of the third spring and the bottom of cavity It is fixedly connected, the bottom of the cavity is fixedly connected with electromagnet, and the electromagnet is electrically connected with pressure sensor.
Further, the driving mechanism includes sliding bar, threaded rod and adjusting screw rod, the following position directly of the inner cavity Equipped with sliding cavity, wing plate slot is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of the sliding cavity, the lower position inside the sliding bar is equipped with and opens Mouthful downward threaded hole, the top position inside sliding bar are equipped with the tapped through hole of opening upwards, and the threaded hole and screw thread are logical Hole is connected, and bilateral symmetry of the sliding bar close to upper surface position is equipped with locking slot, and sliding bar is slidably connected with slide opening, institute It states locking slot to be flexibly connected with check lock lever, wing plate is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of sliding bar bottom end, the wing plate and wing plate slot are sliding Dynamic connection, the part that the sliding bar is located at sliding cavity are cased with the 4th spring, the upper end of the 4th spring and sliding cavity it is upper Side wall is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the 4th spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of wing plate, and the adjusting screw rod and threaded hole screw thread connect It connects, the lower end of adjusting screw rod passes through rectangular straight slot and the lower end of adjusting screw rod is slidably connected with rectangular straight slot, in adjusting screw rod Axial location is equipped with circular through hole, and the threaded rod is threadedly coupled with tapped through hole, the upper end of threaded rod be used to support capacitor The supporting table of device pin is fixedly connected, and lower end and the circular through hole of threaded rod are slidably connected.
Further, the regulating mechanism includes adjusting rod and screw rod, and the leftward position outside the regulating tank, which is equipped with, to be adjusted Chamber is saved, the front-rear side walls of the regulating tank inner right side adjusting block are symmetrically arranged with rectangular slab, and the front-rear side walls of the regulating tank are set There is the rectangular channel being slidably connected with rectangular slab, the rectangular slab is fixedly connected with adjusting block, and rectangular slab is internally threaded hole, The screw rod is threadedly coupled with threaded hole, and the left end of screw rod and the left side wall of rectangular channel are connected by bearing, and the right end of screw rod is worn It crosses the right side wall of rectangular channel and is keyed with driven wheel, the right end of the adjusting rod is located on the right side of pedestal, and the right end of adjusting rod is worn Overregulate the left and right sidewall of chamber, the left and right sidewall of adjusting rod and adjusting cavity is connected by bearing, and the adjusting rod is located at adjusting cavity Internal part is keyed with driving wheel, and the driving wheel is engaged with driven wheel.
Further, the center of circle of the annular guide post and the center of circle of annular guide groove are overlapped with the center of circle of shaft.
Further, the central axes of the slide opening and the central axes of jack are overlapped.
Further, the supporting table upper surface is equipped with rubber layer.
Further, the pedestal upper surface is equipped with graduated scale, and the graduated scale and the top edge of regulating tank opening are flat It goes, is equipped with pointer towards the side of graduated scale on the adjusting block of the regulating tank inner right side.
Further, the pointer is fixedly connected on corresponding adjusting block close to the center of upper surface, the quarter The line spent between the zero graduation line of ruler and the jack center of circle of another adjusting block upper surface is parallel to the left edge of pedestal.
The medicine have the advantages that using a kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system of the invention, in measurement electricity Before capacitance, first passes through regulating mechanism and adjust distance of center circle between two jacks, keep distance of center circle equal with the pin spacing of capacitor, so Driving mechanism is suitably adjusted according to pin length afterwards, makes pin when being inserted into jack, driving mechanism normal driving can be made to link Mechanism after capacitor is inserted into jack, drives linkage mechanism movement by driving mechanism, and then drive and drive when measuring capacitance Motivation structure and pin are in close contact, and make to measure power supply and capacitor is connected, and complete measurement, which is adapted to different length and straight The pin of diameter does not need survey crew and capacitor is fixed and unclamped with hand, improves measurement efficiency, avoids manpower and draws with capacitor After foot contact, the measurement error of generation.
Detailed description of the invention
Content expressed by this specification attached drawing and the label in figure are briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is the top view of a specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the overhead sectional view of a specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the side sectional view of the adjusting block of a specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping device in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed mechanism in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the top view of drive block in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of driving mechanism in Fig. 4.
Wherein, 1- pedestal, 2- regulating tank, 3- adjusting block, 4- jack, 5- clamping device, 6- linkage mechanism, 7- driving machine Structure, 8- regulating mechanism, 9- graduated scale, 10- pointer, 11- rectangular straight slot, the inner cavity 12-, 13- button, 14- detection sample, 51- are led Electric end, 52- cushion chamber, the first spring of 53-, 54- pressure sensor, 55- Rotational Cylindrical, 56- annular guide groove, 57- annular are led Xiang Zhu, 58- tension spring, 59- shaft, 61- drive block, 62- fixed pulley, 63- second spring, 64- slide opening, the side 65- slot, 66- check lock lever, 67- third spring, 68- electromagnet, 69- cavity, 610- traction rope, 611- side plate, 71- sliding bar, 72- screw thread Bar, 73- tapped through hole, 74- supporting table, 75- locking slot, the 4th spring of 76-, 77- wing plate, 78- sliding cavity, 79- wing plate slot, 710- adjusting screw rod, 711- circular through hole, 712- threaded hole, 81- adjusting rod, 82- adjusting cavity, 83- driving wheel, 84- driven wheel, 85- screw rod, 86- rectangular slab, 87- threaded hole, 88- rectangular channel, 89- limit plate.
Specific embodiment
Below by the description to embodiment, the shape of for example related each component of a specific embodiment of the invention, structure It makes, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relationship, the effect of each section and working principle, manufacturing process and the side of operating with Method etc., is described in further detail, completeer to help those skilled in the art to have inventive concept of the invention, technical solution Whole, accurate and deep understanding.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the pin clamping device of a kind of capacitive detection system, including pedestal 1, adjusting block 3 and driving Mechanism 7, the inside of the pedestal 1 are equipped with the regulating tank 2 of opening upwards, and the upper surface of pedestal 1 is equipped with button 13, the regulating tank Side outside 2 is equipped with regulating mechanism 8, and the bottom of regulating tank 2 is equipped with rectangular straight slot 11, and the adjusting block 3 is slided with regulating tank 2 The inside of connection, adjusting block 3 is equipped with inner cavity 12, and the adjusting block 3 and the side wall of regulating tank 2 of 2 interior side of regulating tank are fixed Connection, the adjusting block 3 of the 2 inside other side of regulating tank are fixedly connected with regulating mechanism 8, and the top of the inner cavity 12 is equipped with For the jack 4 of capacitor pin insertion, the top position inside inner cavity 12 is symmetrically arranged with clamping device 5, inside inner cavity 12 Lower position is slidably connected with linkage mechanism 6, and the lower end position of the clamping device 5 is flexibly connected with one end of linkage mechanism 6, The driving mechanism 7 is located at the lower position of inner cavity 12, and the upper end of driving mechanism 7 is flexibly connected with linkage mechanism 6, driving mechanism 7 lower end is slidably connected with rectangular straight slot 11, and the linkage mechanism 6 is electrically connected with button 13 and clamping device 5.
In the present embodiment, the clamping device 5 includes conductive end 51 and Rotational Cylindrical 55, and 12 inside of inner cavity is close The positional symmetry of top is equipped with the Rotational Cylindrical 55, and the middle position of the Rotational Cylindrical 55 is equipped with annular guide groove 56, rotation The top middle position of column 55 is equipped with cushion chamber 52, and Rotational Cylindrical 55 is rotatablely connected close to the position of bottom end and shaft 59, described to lead The bottom end face of electric end 51 is equipped with T shape end, and T shape end is slidably connected with cushion chamber 52, the bottom of the cushion chamber 52 Portion is equipped with pressure sensor 54, and the stress end face of the pressure sensor 54 is fixedly connected with one end of the first spring 53, described The other end of first spring 53 is fixedly connected with the end face of T shape end, the both ends of the shaft 59 and the front-rear side walls of inner cavity 12 It is fixedly connected, the annular guide groove 56 is slidably connected with annular guide post 57, is cased with pulling force bullet in the annular guide post 57 One end of spring 58, the tension spring 58 is fixedly connected with the side wall of inner cavity 12, the other end and Rotational Cylindrical 55 of tension spring 58 Outer surface be fixedly connected, the conductive end 51 inside the adjusting block 3 of 2 inside left of regulating tank is electrically connected with positive pole It connects, the conductive end 51 inside the adjusting block 3 of 2 inner right side of regulating tank is electrically connected with power cathode, in the pin of capacitor It when being gradually inserted by jack 4 into inner cavity 12, needs gradually to grip pin, and is completely inserted into inner cavity 12 in pin In after, pin is completely fixed and is connect with the power supply of measurement.When capacitor pin is fully inserted into inner cavity 12, in linkage mechanism Under 6 drive, the pin of conductive end 51 in clamping device 5 and capacitor is set to be in close contact connection and real by clamping device 5 Now with measurement power supply electric connection, thus complete measurement capacitance process.
In the present embodiment, the linkage mechanism 6 includes drive block 61, check lock lever 66 and traction rope 610, the drive block 61 middle position is equipped with slide opening 64, and the front and back sides of 61 left and right ends of drive block are symmetrically arranged with side plate 611,61 lower end of drive block Face is symmetrically arranged with second spring 63, is symmetrically arranged with fixed pulley 62 at left and right sides of 61 lower position of drive block, outside the slide opening 64 It is symmetrically arranged with cavity 69 at left and right sides of portion, the side plate 611 is slidably connected with the side slot 65 for being located at 12 front-rear side walls of inner cavity, institute The one end for stating second spring 63 is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of drive block 61, the other end of second spring 63 and the bottom of inner cavity 12 It being fixedly connected, the both ends of 62 rotation axis of fixed pulley are fixedly connected with the front-rear side walls of inner cavity 12, and the one of the traction rope 610 End is hinged with the side end face of drive block 61, and the other end of traction rope 610 passes through fixed pulley 62 and cuts with scissors with the outer surface of Rotational Cylindrical 55 It connects, bottom end and the cavity 69 of the check lock lever 66 are slidably connected, and the front end of check lock lever 66 is flexibly connected with driving mechanism 7, locking The bottom face of bar 66 is fixedly connected with one end of third spring 67, and the other end of the third spring 67 and the bottom of cavity 69 are solid Fixed connection, the bottom of the cavity 69 are fixedly connected with electromagnet 68, and the electromagnet 68 is electrically connected with pressure sensor 54.By It needs to provide the power of fixed and capacitor pin from external obtain in clamping device 5, the sole power of the present apparatus is capacitor pin The active force for pushing driving mechanism 7 to move down behind insertion inner cavity 12 is inserted into inner cavity 12 in capacitor pin by linkage mechanism 6 When, the check lock lever 66 of linkage mechanism 6 is located at the inside of driving mechanism 7 and identical as 7 motion state of driving mechanism, at this moment on the one hand The active force of fixed capacity pin is provided for clamping device 5, on the other hand gives 63 energy storage of second spring, is completed in capacitance measurement Afterwards, linkage mechanism 6 is separated with driving mechanism 7, under the spring-force driven dual that second spring 63 stores in linkage mechanism 6, makes to fix Capacitor pin unclamps in mechanism 5.The effect of linkage mechanism 6 mainly provides clamping pin for clamping device 5 and unclamps the dynamic of pin Power.
In the present embodiment, the driving mechanism 7 includes sliding bar 71, threaded rod 72 and adjusting screw rod 710, the inner cavity 12 following position directly is equipped with sliding cavity 78, and the left and right sides of the sliding cavity 78 is symmetrically arranged with wing plate slot 79, the sliding bar Lower position inside 71 is equipped with the threaded hole 712 that Open Side Down, and the top position inside sliding bar 71 is equipped with opening upwards Tapped through hole 73, the threaded hole 712 are connected with tapped through hole 73, left and right pair of the sliding bar 71 close to upper surface position Claim to be equipped with locking slot 75, sliding bar 71 is slidably connected with slide opening 64, and the locking slot 75 is flexibly connected with check lock lever 66, sliding bar Wing plate 77 is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of 71 bottom ends, the wing plate 77 is slidably connected with wing plate slot 79, and the sliding bar 71 is located at The part of sliding cavity 78 is cased with the 4th spring 76, and the upper end of the 4th spring 76 is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of sliding cavity 78, The lower end of 4th spring 76 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of wing plate 77, and the adjusting screw rod 710 is threadedly coupled with threaded hole 712, The lower end of adjusting screw rod 710 passes through rectangular straight slot 11 and the lower end of adjusting screw rod 710 is slidably connected with rectangular straight slot 11, adjusts spiral shell The axis line position of bar 710 is equipped with circular through hole 711, and the threaded rod 72 is threadedly coupled with tapped through hole 73, threaded rod 72 Upper end is fixedly connected with the supporting table 74 for being used to support capacitor pin, and the lower end of threaded rod 72 and the sliding of circular through hole 711 connect It connects, when being inserted into inner cavity 12 due to capacitor, needs to obtain the driving force of driving linkage mechanism 6 from the insertion process, additionally, due to The pin length of capacitor is different, when being inserted into inner cavity 12 due to capacitor, needs to obtain driving linkage mechanism 6 from the insertion process Driving force, it is different additionally, due to the pin length of capacitor, enough driving forces are obtained if necessary, and the device for obtaining driving force is answered It is adapted with the pin length of capacitor, can be linkage mechanism on the basis of adapting to different pin lengths by driving mechanism 7 6 provide enough driving forces.
In the present embodiment, the regulating mechanism 8 includes adjusting rod 81 and screw rod 85, the left side outside the regulating tank 2 Position is equipped with adjusting cavity 82, and the front-rear side walls of the 2 inner right side adjusting block 3 of regulating tank are symmetrically arranged with rectangular slab 86, the tune The front-rear side walls of section slot 2 are equipped with the rectangular channel 88 being slidably connected with rectangular slab 86, the rectangular slab 86 and the fixed company of adjusting block 3 It connects, rectangular slab 86 is internally threaded hole 87, and the screw rod 85 is threadedly coupled with threaded hole 87, the left end of screw rod 85 and rectangle The left side wall of slot 88 is connected by bearing, and the right end of screw rod 85 passes through the right side wall of rectangular channel 88 and is keyed with driven wheel 84, The right end of the adjusting rod 81 is located at 1 right side of pedestal, and the right end of adjusting rod 81 passes through the left and right sidewall of adjusting cavity 82, adjusting rod 81 It is connect with the left and right sidewall of adjusting cavity 82 by bearing, the adjusting rod 81 is located at part and driving wheel 83 inside adjusting cavity 82 Key connection, the driving wheel 83 are engaged with driven wheel 84, since capacitor pin spacing is different, adapt to inhomogeneity by regulating mechanism The variation of the capacitor pin spacing of type, allows entire clamping device to measure various types of capacitor.
In the present embodiment, the circle of the center of circle of the annular guide post 57 and the center of circle of annular guide groove 56 with shaft 59 The heart is overlapped, and slides Rotational Cylindrical 55 normally in annular guide post 57, annular guide post 57 plays positioning and guiding to Rotational Cylindrical 55 The effect of support.
In the present embodiment, the central axes of the slide opening 64 and the central axes of jack 4 are overlapped, and are inserted into capacitor pin smoothly In inner cavity 12.
In the present embodiment, 74 upper surface of supporting table is equipped with rubber layer, since the top of capacitor pin is in insertion It is contacted after chamber 12 with supporting table 74, protection is played the role of by top of the rubber layer to capacitor pin.
In the present embodiment, 1 upper surface of pedestal is equipped with graduated scale 9, the graduated scale 9 and 2 opening of regulating tank Top edge is parallel, is equipped with pointer 10 towards the side of graduated scale 9 on the adjusting block 3 of 2 inner right side of regulating tank, passes through scale Ruler 9 and pointer 10, which facilitate, adjusts the distance between two adjusting blocks 3, between so that the distance between adjusting block 3 is adapted to capacitor pin Away from.
In addition, the pointer 10 is fixedly connected on corresponding adjusting block 3 close to the center of upper surface, the scale Line between the zero graduation line of ruler 9 and 4 center of circle of jack of another 3 upper surface of adjusting block is parallel to the left edge of pedestal 1, uses Spacing is observed when adjusting the spacing between adjusting block 3 come the personnel of being convenient for measuring.
The course of work and principle: it before measuring capacitor's capacity, is adjusted insert according to the pin spacing of detection sample 14 first The center in hole 4 is away from the process of adjustment is: rotation adjusting rod 81 manually, and adjusting rod 81 drives 84 turns of driven wheel by driving wheel 83 It is dynamic, and then screw rod 85 is driven to rotate, since screw rod is threadedly coupled with threaded hole 87, and then pass through rectangular slab 86 drive it is corresponding Adjusting block 3 moves on rectangular channel 88, observes position of the pointer 10 on graduated scale 9 at this time, when the signified graduated scale 9 of pointer 10 On scale with detection the pin spacing of sample 14 it is equal when, stop operating adjusting rod 81.After the completion, to will test sample 14 logical Jack 4 is crossed to be inserted into inner cavity 12, detect sample 14 pin during insertion, it is possible that following situation: working as detection When the pin of sample 14 is completely inserted into inner cavity 12, after the pin for detecting sample 14 touches supporting table 74, pass through adjusting Screw rod 710 drives sliding bar 71 that the elastic force of the 4th spring 74 is overcome to move down in sliding cavity 78, while wing plate 77 is in wing plate It is moved in slot 79, guarantees that sliding bar 71 not can rotate, during sliding bar 71 moves down, since check lock lever 66 is located at locking Inside slot 75, therefore, sliding bar 77 drives drive block 61 to overcome the thrust of second spring 63 along side slot 65 to inner cavity 12 Lower part is mobile, and since drive block 61 moves down, traction rope 610 will have the state for tending to be loose, at this moment in tension spring 58 Pulling force effect under, make Rotational Cylindrical 55 upwards along annular guide post 57 rotate, when conductive end 51 start to pin clamp when, Conductive end 51 can compress the first spring 53, and at this moment the pressure value of pressure sensor 54 can be with the pressure of the first spring 53 It contracts and increases, after pin is completely inserted into inner cavity 12, the pressure value that pressure sensor 54 is experienced remains inconvenient, is measuring When capacitor, to guarantee that conductive end 51 and pin are in close contact, guarantee the stability being powered, while needing to take into account conductive end 51 Cannot be excessive to the pressure of pin, the excessive damage that will cause pin of pressure, therefore pressure sensor 54 is equipped with a threshold value, when After detection sample 14 is completely inserted into inner cavity 12, if the threshold value that pressure sensor 54 is experienced is less than pressure threshold, explanation The pin insufficient pressure of the 51 pairs of detection samples 14 in conductive end, turns adjusting screw rod 710 at this time, it is made to drive sliding bar 71 downward It is mobile, conductive end at this moment will be driven to apply pressure to the pin of detection sample 14 by linkage mechanism 6, when the pressure applied When power reaches the threshold value of pressure sensor 54, stop adjusting adjusting screw rod 710, if the threshold value that pressure sensor 54 is experienced is more than Pressure threshold inverts adjusting screw rod 710, until the pressure that pressure sensor 54 is experienced reaches threshold value;When detection sample 14 Pin when being completely inserted into inner cavity 12, pin still can not touch supporting table 74, at this moment, pass through rotation threaded rod first 72, make threaded rod 72 that supporting table 74 be driven to touch pin, at this moment linkage mechanism 6 still can not move down, to can not make Clamping device 5 grips effect to pin formation, will test sample 14 at this time and takes out, makes supporting table again by threaded rod 72 Face continues up raising suitable distance, then will test sample 14 again and is inserted into inner cavity 12, makes clamping device 5 to pin shape At clamping action, the pressure of pressure sensor 54 is at this moment adjusted by adjusting screw rod 710 again.After the completion of adjusting, by electricity to be measured Container pin is inserted into inner cavity 12 and is measured by jack 4, after measurement, by lower button 14, and at this moment electromagnet 68 Electric generation magnetic force is obtained, suction is generated to check lock lever 66, it is made to overcome the elastic force of third spring 67 to the direction close to electromagnet 68 It is mobile, when check lock lever 66 completely disengages locking slot 75, under the pulling force of second spring 63, it will drive drive block 61 to inner cavity 12 top is mobile, so that conductive end 51 be made to unclamp the pin of capacitor, at this moment takes out after release button 13 and surveys measured electricity Container, in release button 13,68 power loss of electromagnet, surface of the check lock lever 66 under the thrust of third spring 67 with sliding bar 71 Contact, after taking out capacitor, under the elastic force of the 4th spring 76, sliding bar 71 is moved up, and in moving process, works as locking When slot 75 and 66 face of check lock lever, check lock lever 66 is moved in locking slot 75 under the action of third spring 67, after the completion, Measure next capacitor.
Based on above-mentioned, using a kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system of the invention, before measuring capacitance, It first passes through regulating mechanism and adjusts distance of center circle between two jacks, keep distance of center circle equal with the pin spacing of capacitor, then basis is drawn Foot length suitably adjusts driving mechanism, makes pin when being inserted into jack, can make driving mechanism normal driving linkage mechanism, survey When measuring capacitance, after capacitor is inserted into jack, linkage mechanism movement is driven by driving mechanism, and then drive driving mechanism and draw Foot is in close contact, and makes to measure power supply and capacitor is connected, complete measurement, which is adapted to the pin of different length and diameter, It does not need survey crew and capacitor is fixed and unclamped with hand, improve measurement efficiency, avoid manpower after contacting with capacitor pin, The measurement error of generation.
The present invention is exemplarily described above, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, As long as using the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out, or not improved this is sent out Bright conception and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.Protection of the invention Range should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (1), adjusting block (3) and driving machine Structure (7), the inside of the pedestal (1) are equipped with the regulating tank (2) of opening upwards, and the upper surface of pedestal (1) is equipped with button (13), institute It states the external side of regulating tank (2) and is equipped with regulating mechanism (8), the bottom of regulating tank (2) is equipped with rectangular straight slot (11), the adjusting Block (3) is slidably connected with regulating tank (2), and the inside of adjusting block (3) is equipped with inner cavity (12), regulating tank (2) interior side Adjusting block (3) is fixedly connected with the side wall of regulating tank (2), the adjusting block (3) and adjusting machine of the internal other side of the regulating tank (2) Structure (8) is fixedly connected, and the jack (4) for capacitor pin insertion is equipped at the top of the inner cavity (12), in inner cavity (12) The top position in portion is symmetrically arranged with clamping device (5), and inner cavity (12) internal lower position is slidably connected with linkage mechanism (6), The lower end position of the clamping device (5) is flexibly connected with one end of linkage mechanism (6), and the driving mechanism (7) is located at inner cavity (12) upper end of lower position, driving mechanism (7) is flexibly connected with linkage mechanism (6), the lower end of driving mechanism (7) and rectangle Through slot (11) is slidably connected, and the linkage mechanism (6) is electrically connected with button (13) and clamping device (5).
2. a kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clamping machine Structure (5) includes conductive end (51) and Rotational Cylindrical (55), leans on the positional symmetry of close over to be equipped with inside the inner cavity (12) described Rotational Cylindrical (55), the middle position of the Rotational Cylindrical (55) is equipped with annular guide groove (56), among the top of Rotational Cylindrical (55) Position is equipped with cushion chamber (52), and Rotational Cylindrical (55) is rotatablely connected close to the position of bottom end and shaft (59), the conduction end (51) bottom end face is equipped with T shape end, and T shape end is slidably connected with cushion chamber (52), the bottom of the cushion chamber (52) Portion is equipped with pressure sensor (54), the fixed company in the stress end face of the pressure sensor (54) and the one end of the first spring (53) It connects, the other end of first spring (53) is fixedly connected with the end face of T shape end, the both ends and inner cavity of the shaft (59) (12) front-rear side walls are fixedly connected, and the annular guide groove (56) is slidably connected with annular guide post (57), and the annular is led It is cased on column (57) tension spring (58), one end of the tension spring (58) is fixedly connected with the side wall of inner cavity (12), is drawn The other end of power spring (58) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of Rotational Cylindrical (55), the adjusting block of regulating tank (2) inside left (3) internal conductive end (51) is electrically connected with positive pole, adjusting block (3) inside of regulating tank (2) inner right side Conductive end (51) is electrically connected with power cathode.
3. a kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the gear Structure (6) includes drive block (61), check lock lever (66) and traction rope (610), and the middle position of the drive block (61) is equipped with slide opening (64), the front and back sides of drive block (61) left and right ends are symmetrically arranged with side plate (611), and drive block (61) lower end surface is symmetrically arranged with Two springs (63) are symmetrically arranged with fixed pulley (62) at left and right sides of drive block (61) lower position, slide opening (64) external left Right two sides are symmetrically arranged with cavity (69), and the side plate (611) connects with side slot (65) sliding for being located at inner cavity (12) front-rear side walls Connect, one end of the second spring (63) is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of drive block (61), the other end of second spring (63) with The bottom of inner cavity (12) is fixedly connected, the both ends of fixed pulley (62) rotation axis and the fixed company of the front-rear side walls of inner cavity (12) It connects, one end of the traction rope (610) and the side end face of drive block (61) are hinged, and the other end of traction rope (610) passes through fixed sliding Wheel is (62) and hinged with the outer surface of Rotational Cylindrical (55), and bottom end and the cavity (69) of the check lock lever (66) are slidably connected, locking The front end of bar (66) is flexibly connected with driving mechanism (7), and one end of the bottom face and third spring (67) of check lock lever (66) is fixed Connection, the other end of the third spring (67) are fixedly connected with the bottom of cavity (69), the bottom of the cavity (69) and electricity Magnet (68) is fixedly connected, and the electromagnet (68) is electrically connected with pressure sensor (54).
4. a kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the driving machine Structure (7) includes sliding bar (71), threaded rod (72) and adjusting screw rod (710), and the following position directly of the inner cavity (12), which is equipped with, to be slided It moves chamber (78), is symmetrically arranged with wing plate slot (79) at left and right sides of the sliding cavity (78), the internal lower section of the sliding bar (71) Position is equipped with the threaded hole (712) that Open Side Down, and the internal top position of sliding bar (71) is equipped with the tapped through hole of opening upwards (73), the threaded hole (712) is connected with tapped through hole (73), left and right pair of the sliding bar (71) close to upper surface position Claim to be equipped with locking slot (75), sliding bar (71) is slidably connected with slide opening (64), the locking slot (75) and check lock lever (66) activity It connects, is symmetrically arranged with wing plate (77) at left and right sides of sliding bar (71) bottom end, the wing plate (77) and wing plate slot (79) sliding connect It connects, the part that the sliding bar (71) is located at sliding cavity (78) is cased with the 4th spring (76), the upper end of the 4th spring (76) It is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of sliding cavity (78), the lower end of the 4th spring (76) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of wing plate (77), institute It states adjusting screw rod (710) to be threadedly coupled with threaded hole (712), the lower end of adjusting screw rod (710) passes through rectangular straight slot (11) and adjusts The lower end of section screw rod (710) is slidably connected with rectangular straight slot (11), and the axis line position of adjusting screw rod (710) is equipped with circular through hole (711), the threaded rod (72) is threadedly coupled with tapped through hole (73), and the upper end of threaded rod (72) is drawn with capacitor is used to support The supporting table (74) of foot is fixedly connected, and lower end and the circular through hole (711) of threaded rod (72) are slidably connected.
5. a kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adjusting machine Structure (8) includes adjusting rod (81) and screw rod (85), and the external leftward position of the regulating tank (2) is equipped with adjusting cavity (82), described The front-rear side walls of regulating tank (2) inner right side adjusting block (3) are symmetrically arranged with rectangular slab (86), the front and back side of the regulating tank (2) Wall is equipped with the rectangular channel (88) being slidably connected with rectangular slab (86), and the rectangular slab (86) is fixedly connected with adjusting block (3), rectangle Plate (86) is internally threaded hole (87), and the screw rod (85) is threadedly coupled with threaded hole (87), the left end of screw rod (85) with The left side wall of rectangular channel (88) is connected by bearing, and the right end of screw rod (85) passes through the right side wall and and driven wheel of rectangular channel (88) (84) it is keyed, the right end of the adjusting rod (81) is located on the right side of pedestal (1), and the right end of adjusting rod (81) passes through adjusting cavity (82) Left and right sidewall, adjusting rod (81) connect with the left and right sidewall of adjusting cavity (82) by bearing, and the adjusting rod (81), which is located at, adjusts It saves chamber (82) internal part to be keyed with driving wheel (83), the driving wheel (83) is engaged with driven wheel (84).
6. a kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the annular is led The center of circle in the center of circle and annular guide groove (56) to column (57) is overlapped with the center of circle of shaft (59).
7. a kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the slide opening (64) central axes of central axes and jack (4) are overlapped.
8. a kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the supporting table Upper surface is equipped with rubber layer.
9. a kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) upper surface is equipped with graduated scale (9), and the graduated scale (9) is parallel with the top edge of regulating tank (2) opening, the regulating tank (2) pointer (10) are equipped with towards the side of graduated scale (9) on the adjusting block (3) of inner right side.
10. a kind of pin clamping device of capacitive detection system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the pointer (10) be fixedly connected on corresponding adjusting block (3) close to upper surface center, the zero graduation line of the graduated scale (9) with Line between jack (4) center of circle of another adjusting block (3) upper surface is parallel to the left edge of pedestal (1).
CN201811249454.7A 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Pin clamping device of capacitance detection system Active CN109374932B (en)

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CN110320390A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-10-11 郑州威科特电子科技有限公司 A kind of pin protection type Test Diode clamping tooling
CN114236370A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-03-25 国网湖北省电力有限公司直流运检公司 Capacitor capacity value detection device for submodule of flexible direct-current transmission converter valve
CN116165409A (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-05-26 深圳市国王科技有限公司 Automatic withstand voltage test machine of nano-capacitor
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CN110320390A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-10-11 郑州威科特电子科技有限公司 A kind of pin protection type Test Diode clamping tooling
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CN117848534B (en) * 2024-03-05 2024-05-31 无锡众测传感器技术有限公司 Thermosensitive sensor, pin processing mechanism and detection device

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