CN105569333A - Construction formwork of cantilever layer outer wall preformed hole, and construction method - Google Patents

Construction formwork of cantilever layer outer wall preformed hole, and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105569333A
CN105569333A CN201510199143.4A CN201510199143A CN105569333A CN 105569333 A CN105569333 A CN 105569333A CN 201510199143 A CN201510199143 A CN 201510199143A CN 105569333 A CN105569333 A CN 105569333A
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China
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construction
formwork
wall
reserved holes
jigsaw
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CN201510199143.4A
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CN105569333B (en
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林华湘
周志辉
洪建伟
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China Construction Fourth Bureau First Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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China Construction Fourth Bureau First Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种悬挑层外墙预留孔的施工模板及施工方法,该施工模板包括并排设置的上模板,在上模板的下端与小拼板2可拆卸连接,所述的上模板及小拼板的连接端均设置有对接台,锥形销穿过对接台上的通孔后,锥形销片插入锥形销下端的锥形槽内,使上模板与小拼板可拆卸连接。同时,在上模板的下端需要开设预留孔的位置设置有木盒。本发明的模板即可作为标准模板使用,又便于预留孔施工,具有一物两用的功能,而且本发明采用木盒填塞预留孔,从而代替了传统方法中的泡沫预埋,从而解决了传统施工方法中预留孔产生偏移、变形及楼层泡沫污染等问题,保证预留孔尺寸能够满足施工要求。

The invention discloses a construction template and a construction method for the reserved holes of the outer wall of a cantilevered layer. The construction template includes upper templates arranged side by side, and the lower end of the upper template is detachably connected with a small jigsaw 2. The upper template The connection ends of the small jigsaw and the small jigsaw are all provided with a docking platform. After the tapered pin passes through the through hole on the butt joint, the conical pin is inserted into the tapered groove at the lower end of the conical pin, so that the upper template and the small jigsaw can be detached. connect. At the same time, a wooden box is provided at the position where a reserved hole needs to be opened at the lower end of the upper template. The formwork of the present invention can be used as a standard formwork, and it is convenient for the construction of the reserved holes, and has the function of dual-purpose, and the present invention uses wooden boxes to fill the reserved holes, thereby replacing the foam pre-embedding in the traditional method, thereby solving the problem of Problems such as offset, deformation and floor foam pollution in the reserved holes in the traditional construction method are solved, and the size of the reserved holes can meet the construction requirements.

Description

A kind of construction formwork of overhang layer exterior wall preformed hole and construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction formwork and construction method of overhang layer exterior wall preformed hole, belong to construction formwork technical field of construction.
Background technology
In the promoting the use of of aluminum alloy mould plate, the collocation monolithic outrigger that climbs often can coordinate external wall to intert construction preferably, but due to the climb lease expenses of outrigger of monolithic high, job site adopts steel pipe outrigger to coordinate aluminum alloy mould plate construction usually.When adopting the construction of steel pipe outrigger to outrigger overhang layer, the hole that channel-section steel is placed must be reserved bottom exterior wall shear wall.In traditional construction method, employing be carry out pre-buried with foam bottom exterior wall shear wall, after exterior wall form removal, empty hole again.On the one hand, light and the strength deficiency of quality due to foam, often wall column concrete vibrate construction process in produce the phenomenon such as skew, distortion, reserved opening size and positioning requirements can not be met, and the later stage needs the hole less than normal to size to carry out cutter to beat, and pre-buried foam needs to empty, foam bits scrappy in a large number can be produced at floor and be difficult to cleaning; On the other hand, because of the requirement of working procedure, running into rack-layer construction of encorbelmenting then needs to stop to return outrigger to take, and this not only adds outrigger construction and returns the workload of taking, and create impact to the progress of construction.Thus, the improvement of conventional construction method is extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, there is provided that a kind of structure is simple, easy construction, environmental protection, saving construction cost, and can ensure that preformed hole size meets construction formwork and the construction method of the overhang layer exterior wall preformed hole of construction requirement, to overcome prior art deficiency.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of construction formwork of overhang layer exterior wall preformed hole, comprises the cope match-plate pattern be arranged side by side, be removably connected with little jigsaw or/and be provided with tub in the lower end of cope match-plate pattern.
Further, be provided with dock at the link of cope match-plate pattern and little jigsaw, cone pin is through after the through hole on dock, and cone pin sheet inserts in the cone tank of cone pin lower end, and cope match-plate pattern and little jigsaw are removably connected.
Aforesaid cope match-plate pattern and little jigsaw are aluminium alloy structure.
The size of aforesaid little jigsaw is consistent with the cross section of tub.
A kind of construction method adopting the construction formwork of above-mentioned overhang layer exterior wall preformed hole to make overhang layer exterior wall preformed hole, comprise existing aluminum alloy mould plate construction method, first cope match-plate pattern and little jigsaw are assembled into detachable aluminum alloy mould plate, then detachable aluminum alloy mould plate is propped up side by side and be located at overhang layer exterior wall both sides, then the little jigsaw being arranged on overhang layer exterior wall preformed hole place is removed, tub is packed in the space stayed after little jigsaw is removed simultaneously, now just can vibrate to concreting in the template installed, reach after design strength until concrete, template and tub are removed, the position can removed at tub like this obtains preformed hole.
In said method, the cross section of described tub and the in the same size of preformed hole.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, the invention has the advantages that: aluminum alloy mould plate is divided into cope match-plate pattern and little jigsaw according to the size of preformed hole by the present invention, when typical floor is constructed, cope match-plate pattern and little jigsaw are assembled into detachable aluminum alloy mould plate and normal construction; When running into the overhang layer exterior wall needing pre-buried channel-section steel, remove needing the little jigsaw offering preformed hole place, tub is packed in the space stayed after little jigsaw is removed simultaneously, removed by tub after exterior wall concrete reaches design strength like this, the position can removed at tub obtains preformed hole again.Therefore, namely template of the present invention can be used as standard form and uses, be convenient to preformed hole construction again, there is the function of dual-use material, and the present invention adopts tub to clog preformed hole, thus the foam that instead of in conventional method is pre-buried, thus solves in conventional construction method preformed hole and produce the problems such as skew, distortion and floor foam pollution, ensure that preformed hole size can meet construction requirement.In addition, when adopting method of the present invention to construct, return take without the need to carrying out outrigger, not only reduce the labour intensity of workman, accelerate construction speed, and save construction cost, improve efficiency of construction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is the invention process;
Fig. 2 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals: 1-cope match-plate pattern, the little jigsaw of 2-, 3-dock, 4-cone pin, 5-cone pin sheet, 6-tub, 7-overhang layer exterior wall.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
The structural representation of the construction formwork of a kind of overhang layer exterior wall preformed hole of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, comprise the cope match-plate pattern 1 be arranged side by side, removably connect in the lower end of cope match-plate pattern 1 and little jigsaw 2, namely dock 3 is provided with at the link of cope match-plate pattern 1 and little jigsaw 2, cone pin 4 is through after the through hole on dock 3, cone pin sheet 5 inserts in the cone tank of cone pin 4 lower end, and cope match-plate pattern 1 and little jigsaw 2 are removably connected.Meanwhile, the position offering preformed hole is needed to be provided with tub 6 in the lower end of cope match-plate pattern 1.Described cope match-plate pattern 1 and little jigsaw 2 are aluminium alloy structure, and the size of little jigsaw 2 is consistent with the cross section of tub 6.
When adopting construction formwork of the present invention to make overhang layer exterior wall preformed hole, first cope match-plate pattern 1 and little jigsaw 2 are assembled into detachable aluminum alloy mould plate, then detachable aluminum alloy mould plate is propped up side by side and be located at overhang layer exterior wall 7 both sides, also detachable aluminum alloy mould plate matching standard aluminum alloy mould plate can be constructed, but detachable aluminum alloy mould plate need be arranged on preformed hole offers place.The little jigsaw 2 being arranged on overhang layer exterior wall 7 preformed hole place is removed, tub 6 is packed in the space stayed after little jigsaw 2 is removed, the described cross section of tub 6 and the in the same size of preformed hole simultaneously.Now just can vibrate to concreting in the template installed, reach after design strength, template and tub 6 are removed until concrete, the position can removed at tub 6 like this obtain preformed hole.

Claims (6)

1.一种悬挑层外墙预留孔的施工模板,包括并排设置的上模板(1),其特征在于:在上模板(1)的下端可拆卸连接有小拼板(2)或/和设置有木盒(6)。 1. A construction template for the reserved holes of the outer wall of the cantilevered layer, including upper templates (1) arranged side by side, characterized in that: the lower end of the upper template (1) is detachably connected with a small jigsaw (2) or and set with wooden boxes (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的悬挑层外墙预留孔的施工模板,其特征在于:在上模板(1)及小拼板(2)的连接端均设置有对接台(3),锥形销(4)穿过对接台(3)上的通孔后,锥形销片(5)插入锥形销(4)下端的锥形槽内,使上模板(1)与小拼板(2)可拆卸连接。 2. The construction formwork for the reserved holes of the cantilevered outer wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: a docking platform (3) is provided at the connection ends of the upper formwork (1) and the small jigsaw board (2), After the tapered pin (4) passes through the through hole on the docking platform (3), the tapered pin piece (5) is inserted into the tapered groove at the lower end of the tapered pin (4), so that the upper template (1) and the small jigsaw (2) Detachable connection. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的悬挑层外墙预留孔的施工模板,其特征在于:所述的上模板(1)及小拼板(2)均为铝合金结构。 3. The construction formwork for the reserved holes of the outer wall of the cantilevered layer according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the upper formwork (1) and the small panel (2) are both aluminum alloy structures. 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的悬挑层外墙预留孔的施工模板,其特征在于:所述的小拼板(2)的大小与木盒(6)的横截面一致。 4. The construction formwork for reserved holes on the outer wall of the cantilevered layer according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the size of the small jigsaw board (2) is consistent with the cross section of the wooden box (6). 5.一种采用权利要求1~4任意一项所述的悬挑层外墙预留孔的施工模板制作悬挑层外墙预留孔的施工方法,包括现有的铝合金模板施工方法,其特征在于:首先将上模板(1)与小拼板(2)组装成可拆分铝合金模板,然后将可拆分铝合金模板并排支设在悬挑层外墙(7)两侧,然后将设置在悬挑层外墙(7)预留孔处的小拼板(2)拆除,同时将木盒(6)填塞在小拼板(2)拆除后留下的空隙中,此时便可向支设好的模板内浇筑混凝土并进行振捣,待混凝土达到设计强度后,将模板及木盒(6)拆除,这样即可在木盒(6)拆除的位置得到预留孔。 5. A construction method adopting the construction formwork for the reserved holes of the cantilevered layer outer wall according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is used to make a construction method for the reserved holes of the cantilevered layer outer wall, including the existing aluminum alloy formwork construction method, It is characterized in that: first, the upper formwork (1) and the small panel (2) are assembled into a detachable aluminum alloy formwork, and then the detachable aluminum alloy formwork is arranged side by side on both sides of the overhanging outer wall (7), Then remove the small jigsaw (2) set at the reserved hole of the overhanging outer wall (7), and at the same time fill the wooden box (6) in the gap left after the small jigsaw (2) is removed, at this time Just can pour concrete and vibrate in the formwork that has been supported, and after the concrete reaches design strength, formwork and wooden box (6) are removed, can obtain reserved hole like this in the position that wooden box (6) removes. 6.根据权利要求5所述的悬挑层外墙预留孔的施工方法,其特征在于:所述木盒(6)的横截面与预留孔的大小一致。 6. The construction method for reserved holes on the exterior wall of the cantilevered layer according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cross-section of the wooden box (6) is consistent with the size of the reserved holes.
CN201510199143.4A 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 A kind of construction formwork and construction method of overhang layer exterior wall preformed hole Expired - Fee Related CN105569333B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105888237A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-08-24 福建省南铝铝材工程有限公司 Construction method applied to channel steel of aluminum alloy template system
CN106567543A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-04-19 上海中锦建设集团股份有限公司 Slab-bottom structural concrete column reserved hole construction method
CN108331343A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-27 中国二十冶集团有限公司 The construction method of Cantilever Beams and aluminum alloy mould plate lap-joint
CN109779237A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-21 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of scaffold overhanging I-steel is in shear wall position construction auxiliary device and construction method
CN110241845A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-17 中国化学工程第十一建设有限公司 An easy-to-remove equipment foundation reserved hole core and its construction method
CN114673266A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-06-28 广东腾越建筑工程有限公司 A plugging process for reserved holes in concrete outer walls of buildings

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1421456A (en) * 1972-02-21 1976-01-21 Doris Dev Richesse Sous Marine Construction of perforated walls
CN103806650A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-05-21 绍兴县明煌建材科技有限公司 Steel column mould and construction method thereof
CN204059938U (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-12-31 福建海源新材料科技有限公司 A kind of interior angle aluminum alloy pattern plate
CN204571289U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-08-19 中建四局第一建筑工程有限公司 A kind of construction formwork of overhang layer exterior wall preformed hole

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1421456A (en) * 1972-02-21 1976-01-21 Doris Dev Richesse Sous Marine Construction of perforated walls
CN103806650A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-05-21 绍兴县明煌建材科技有限公司 Steel column mould and construction method thereof
CN204059938U (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-12-31 福建海源新材料科技有限公司 A kind of interior angle aluminum alloy pattern plate
CN204571289U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-08-19 中建四局第一建筑工程有限公司 A kind of construction formwork of overhang layer exterior wall preformed hole

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105888237A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-08-24 福建省南铝铝材工程有限公司 Construction method applied to channel steel of aluminum alloy template system
CN105888237B (en) * 2016-06-13 2017-11-17 福建省南铝铝模科技有限公司 A kind of construction method being used at aluminum alloy formwork system channel-section steel
CN106567543A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-04-19 上海中锦建设集团股份有限公司 Slab-bottom structural concrete column reserved hole construction method
CN108331343A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-27 中国二十冶集团有限公司 The construction method of Cantilever Beams and aluminum alloy mould plate lap-joint
CN109779237A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-21 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of scaffold overhanging I-steel is in shear wall position construction auxiliary device and construction method
CN110241845A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-17 中国化学工程第十一建设有限公司 An easy-to-remove equipment foundation reserved hole core and its construction method
CN114673266A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-06-28 广东腾越建筑工程有限公司 A plugging process for reserved holes in concrete outer walls of buildings

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