CN206495501U - A kind of cast-in-place concrete floor reserving hole template - Google Patents
A kind of cast-in-place concrete floor reserving hole template Download PDFInfo
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- CN206495501U CN206495501U CN201720101554.XU CN201720101554U CN206495501U CN 206495501 U CN206495501 U CN 206495501U CN 201720101554 U CN201720101554 U CN 201720101554U CN 206495501 U CN206495501 U CN 206495501U
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- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种现浇混凝土楼板预留孔洞模板,包括楼板模板,以及若干组设于所述楼板模板上的预埋套管组件;所述预埋套管组件包括置于所述楼板模板上的预留孔洞套管,设于所述预留孔洞套管顶部的挡板,设于所述挡板上的固定套管,以及依次穿过所述预留孔洞套管、所述挡板、所述固定套管并将所述预留孔洞套管、所述挡板、所述固定套管固定在楼板模板上的紧固件,同时在所述楼板模板上浇筑楼板混凝土层;本实用新型的优点在于安装、拆除速度快,基本没有材料损耗,拆除后在楼板混凝土层内不遗留任何构件,而且有利于结构自防水。
The utility model discloses a formwork for reserved holes in cast-in-situ concrete floor slabs, which comprises a floor formwork and several groups of pre-embedded sleeve components arranged on the floor formwork; the pre-embedded sleeve components include a The reserved hole sleeve on the formwork, the baffle plate arranged on the top of the reserved hole sleeve, the fixed sleeve arranged on the baffle plate, and the sleeves passing through the reserved hole, the baffle in turn slab, the fixed sleeve and the fasteners for fixing the reserved hole sleeve, the baffle plate, and the fixed sleeve on the floor formwork, and pour the floor concrete layer on the floor formwork at the same time; The utility model has the advantages of fast installation and dismantling, basically no material loss, no components left in the concrete layer of the floor after dismantling, and it is beneficial to the self-waterproofing of the structure.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于混凝土技术领域,尤其是涉及一种现浇混凝土楼板预留孔洞模板。The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete, in particular to a formwork with holes reserved for cast-in-situ concrete floor slabs.
背景技术Background technique
现浇混凝土楼板施工中,穿楼板管道孔洞预留是常见的一道工序,传统预留通常采用胶带封口的PVC套管预埋方式,用铁丝、铁钉将套管固定在楼板模板表面,待混凝土终凝后在保证不破坏混凝表面时取出预埋套管,完成孔洞预留工作,由于采用铁丝固定预埋套管,且铁丝在套管外侧,浇筑混凝土时将留存在混凝土内无法拆除,同时固定铁丝的铁钉也固定在混凝土楼板底面,后续顶棚装饰前需要将铁钉切除,这样既浪费铁丝、、铁钉、胶带等材料,同时铁丝在楼板内贯通,给楼板自防水性带来隐患,切除钢钉需要移动式门式脚手架,增加工作量。In the construction of cast-in-place concrete slabs, it is a common process to reserve the holes for the pipelines through the floor slab. The traditional reservation usually adopts the pre-embedding method of PVC sleeves sealed with tape, and the sleeves are fixed on the surface of the floor formwork with iron wires and nails. After the final setting, take out the embedded casing when the concrete surface is not damaged, and complete the hole reservation work. Since the embedded casing is fixed with iron wire, and the iron wire is outside the casing, it will remain in the concrete and cannot be removed when pouring concrete. At the same time, the iron nails that fix the iron wires are also fixed on the bottom of the concrete floor. The iron nails need to be cut off before the subsequent ceiling decoration, which not only wastes materials such as iron wires, iron nails, tapes, etc. Hidden danger, removing the steel nails requires a mobile portal scaffold, which increases the workload.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型目的是:提供一种安装、拆除速度快,基本没有材料损耗,拆除后在楼板混凝土层内不遗留任何构件,而且有利于结构自防水的现浇混凝土楼板预留孔洞模板。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a template with reserved holes for cast-in-place concrete floor which has fast installation and removal speed, basically no material loss, leaves no components in the concrete layer of the floor after removal, and is conducive to self-waterproofing of the structure.
本实用新型的技术方案是:一种现浇混凝土楼板预留孔洞模板,包括楼板模板,以及若干组设于所述楼板模板上的预埋套管组件;所述预埋套管组件包括置于所述楼板模板上的预留孔洞套管,设于所述预留孔洞套管顶部的挡板,设于所述挡板上的固定套管,以及依次穿过所述预留孔洞套管、所述挡板、所述固定套管并将所述预留孔洞套管、所述挡板、所述固定套管固定在楼板模板上的紧固件,同时在所述楼板模板上浇筑楼板混凝土层。The technical scheme of the utility model is: a cast-in-situ concrete floor template with holes reserved, including a floor template, and several groups of pre-embedded casing components arranged on the floor template; the pre-embedded casing components include a The reserved hole casing on the floor formwork, the baffle plate arranged on the top of the reserved hole casing, the fixed casing arranged on the said baffle plate, and sequentially passing through the reserved hole casing, Fasteners for fixing the baffle plate, the fixing sleeve and the reserved hole sleeve, the baffle plate, and the fixing sleeve on the floor formwork, and pouring floor concrete on the floor formwork at the same time Floor.
作为优选的技术方案,所述紧固件包括依次穿过固定套管、挡板、预留孔洞套管的螺纹钢筋,以及设于所述螺纹钢筋顶端的操作手柄,且所述螺纹钢筋底端为尖头。As a preferred technical solution, the fastener includes a threaded steel bar passing through the fixed sleeve, the baffle plate, and the reserved hole sleeve in sequence, and an operating handle arranged at the top of the threaded steel bar, and the bottom end of the threaded steel bar For the tip.
作为优选的技术方案,所述预留孔洞套管和所述固定套管均采用PVC管材。As a preferred technical solution, both the reserved hole sleeve and the fixed sleeve are made of PVC pipes.
作为优选的技术方案,所述挡板为木板材,且该挡板覆盖住所述预留孔洞套管上端孔洞。As a preferred technical solution, the baffle is a wood board, and the baffle covers the hole at the upper end of the reserved hole sleeve.
作为优选的技术方案,在所述挡板上设有螺纹钢筋穿孔,所述固定套管的直径大于所述螺纹钢筋穿孔内径。As a preferred technical solution, threaded steel bar perforations are provided on the baffle, and the diameter of the fixing sleeve is larger than the inner diameter of the threaded steel bar perforation.
本实用新型的施工顺序为:The construction sequence of the utility model is:
步骤一:依据施工图纸中预埋套管组件结构的中心位置和尺寸,在楼板模板上标记出预埋套管组件结构位置及中心位置;Step 1: Mark the structural position and center position of the embedded casing assembly on the floor formwork according to the center position and size of the embedded casing assembly structure in the construction drawings;
步骤二:在楼板模板标记出的预埋套管组件中心位置上钻孔;Step 2: Drill a hole at the center position of the embedded casing assembly marked on the floor template;
步骤三:组装好预埋套管组件,并通过紧固件将所述预留孔洞套管、所述挡板、所述固定套管固定在楼板模板标记出的位置上;Step 3: Assemble the pre-embedded sleeve assembly, and fix the reserved hole sleeve, the baffle plate, and the fixed sleeve to the positions marked on the floor formwork by fasteners;
步骤四:根据设计要求在楼板模板上浇筑楼板混凝土层;Step 4: Pouring the floor concrete layer on the floor formwork according to the design requirements;
步骤五:待楼板混凝土层凝固后,拆除预埋套管组件,验收。Step 5: After the concrete layer of the floor slab is solidified, remove the embedded casing assembly and check for acceptance.
本实用新型的优点是:The utility model has the advantages of:
1.本实用新型的楼板模板可利用工地现有建材制作,使用过程中基本没有材料损耗,预埋套管组件中除了预留孔洞套管均与楼板混凝土层无接触,取出预埋套管组件时在混凝土结构中不遗留任何材料,有利于结构自防水,对比传统预埋套管固定方式,没有钢钉固定在楼板模板表面,楼板拆模后不会出现钢钉裸露在外现象,减少工作量,模板一次制作成型无需后续修补,楼板模板首次钻孔(插入预埋套管组件的紧固件使用)后,后续施工中相同位置无需重复开孔,安装、拆除速度快。1. The floor formwork of this utility model can be made by using the existing building materials on the construction site. There is basically no material loss during use. Except for the reserved holes in the pre-embedded casing components, the casings are not in contact with the floor concrete layer. Take out the pre-embedded casing components There is no material left in the concrete structure, which is conducive to the self-waterproofing of the structure. Compared with the traditional embedded casing fixing method, there are no steel nails fixed on the surface of the floor formwork, and the steel nails will not be exposed after the floor formwork is removed, reducing the workload. , The formwork is made at one time without subsequent repairs. After the first drilling of the floor formwork (used by the fastener inserted into the embedded casing assembly), there is no need to repeat the same position in the subsequent construction, and the installation and removal speed is fast.
2.本实用新型结构较常规固定方式施工速度快,仅需打孔与拧紧等简单操作,省去了传统预埋方式中的胶带封口、固定铁丝等工作,所有构件均能重复利用,较常规预埋方式节省铁丝、铁钉、胶带等材料;2. The construction speed of the utility model is faster than that of the conventional fixed method. It only needs simple operations such as drilling and tightening, and saves the work of tape sealing and fixing iron wires in the traditional pre-embedded method. The pre-embedding method saves materials such as iron wire, iron nails, and tape;
3.本实用新型的预留孔洞套管、挡板分别为PVC、木板等材料制作,使用过程中不宜损坏,保证混凝土不进入预留孔洞套管内,而常规预埋采用的胶带封口易损坏。3. The sleeves with reserved holes and the baffles of the utility model are made of PVC, wood and other materials, and should not be damaged during use to ensure that concrete does not enter the sleeves with reserved holes, while the tape seals used in conventional pre-embedding are easily damaged.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:
图1为本实用新型结构俯视图;Fig. 1 is a top view of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1的A-A向剖视图;Fig. 2 is the A-A direction sectional view of Fig. 1 of the utility model;
其中:1楼板模板,2预留孔洞套管,3挡板,4固定套管,5紧固件,51螺纹钢筋,52操作手柄,53尖头,6楼板混凝土层。Among them: 1 floor formwork, 2 reserved hole sleeves, 3 baffles, 4 fixed sleeves, 5 fasteners, 51 threaded steel bars, 52 operating handles, 53 pointed heads, 6 floor concrete layers.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例:参照图1和2所示,一种现浇混凝土楼板预留孔洞模板,包括楼板模板1,以及若干组设于楼板模板1上的预埋套管组件;该预埋套管组件包括置于楼板模板1上的预留孔洞套管2,设于预留孔洞套管2顶部的挡板3,设于挡板3上的固定套管4,以及依次穿过预留孔洞套管2、挡板3、固定套管4并将预留孔洞套管2、挡板3、固定套管4固定在楼板模板1上的紧固件5,同时在楼板模板1上浇筑楼板混凝土层6。Embodiment: Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a reserved hole formwork for a cast-in-situ concrete floor slab includes a floor formwork 1, and several sets of embedded sleeve assemblies arranged on the floor formwork 1; the embedded sleeve assembly includes The reserved hole casing 2 placed on the floor formwork 1, the baffle 3 arranged on the top of the reserved hole casing 2, the fixed casing 4 arranged on the baffle 3, and the reserved hole casing 2 passed through in turn , baffle plate 3, fixed sleeve 4 and the fasteners 5 on the floor formwork 1 are fixed to the reserved hole sleeve 2, baffle plate 3, and fixed sleeve 4, and the floor concrete layer 6 is poured on the floor formwork 1 at the same time.
本实用新型的紧固件5包括依次穿过固定套管2、挡板3、预留孔洞套管4的螺纹钢筋51,以及设于螺纹钢筋51顶端的操作手柄52,且螺纹钢筋51底端为尖头53。The fastener 5 of the present utility model includes a threaded steel bar 51 passing through the fixed sleeve 2, the baffle plate 3, and the reserved hole sleeve 4 in turn, and an operating handle 52 located at the top of the threaded steel bar 51, and the bottom end of the threaded steel bar 51 Be pointed 53.
本实用新型的预留孔洞套管2和固定套管4均采用PVC管材,挡板3为木板材,且该挡板3覆盖住预留孔洞套管2上端孔洞,在挡板3上设有螺纹钢筋穿孔,固定套管4的直径大于螺纹钢筋穿孔内径。Both the reserved hole casing 2 and the fixed casing 4 of the utility model are made of PVC pipes, and the baffle 3 is a wooden board, and the baffle 3 covers the hole at the upper end of the reserved hole casing 2, and the baffle 3 is provided with The threaded steel bar is perforated, and the diameter of the fixed sleeve 4 is greater than the threaded steel bar perforation inner diameter.
本实用新型的施工顺序为:The construction sequence of the utility model is:
步骤一:依据施工图纸中预埋套管组件结构的中心位置和尺寸,在楼板模板1上标记出预埋套管组件结构位置及中心位置;Step 1: According to the center position and size of the embedded casing assembly structure in the construction drawings, mark the structure position and center position of the embedded casing assembly on the floor formwork 1;
步骤二:在楼板模板1标记出的预埋套管组件中心位置上钻孔;Step 2: Drill a hole at the center position of the pre-embedded casing assembly marked on the floor formwork 1;
步骤三:组装好预埋套管组件,并通过紧固件5将预留孔洞套管2、挡板3、固定套管4固定在楼板模板1标记出的位置上;Step 3: Assemble the pre-embedded sleeve assembly, and fix the reserved hole sleeve 2, baffle plate 3, and fixed sleeve 4 on the position marked by the floor formwork 1 through the fastener 5;
步骤四:根据设计要求在楼板模板1上浇筑楼板混凝土层6;Step 4: pouring the floor concrete layer 6 on the floor formwork 1 according to the design requirements;
步骤五:待楼板混凝土层6凝固后,拆除预埋套管组件,验收。Step 5: After the floor concrete layer 6 is solidified, remove the embedded casing assembly and check for acceptance.
上述实施例只为说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本实用新型的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本实用新型的保护范围。凡根据本实用新型精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present utility model, and its purpose is to enable those familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present utility model and implement it accordingly, and not to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
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| CN201720101554.XU CN206495501U (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2017-01-25 | A kind of cast-in-place concrete floor reserving hole template |
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| CN201720101554.XU CN206495501U (en) | 2017-01-25 | 2017-01-25 | A kind of cast-in-place concrete floor reserving hole template |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107599137A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-19 | 中建科技(北京)有限公司 | Collapsible mould component and its construction method |
| CN108798009A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-13 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | A kind of service sleeve positioning installation apparatus |
| CN108798010A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-13 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | A kind of service sleeve locating mounting method |
| CN109057102A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-21 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | The installation method of slag processing wall protection board |
| CN109680940A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-26 | 山西三建集团有限公司 | Preserved pipeline passes through the pre-embedded device and built-in process in hole in floor concrete casting |
-
2017
- 2017-01-25 CN CN201720101554.XU patent/CN206495501U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107599137A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-19 | 中建科技(北京)有限公司 | Collapsible mould component and its construction method |
| CN107599137B (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2023-01-20 | 中建科技(北京)有限公司 | Detachable mold assembly and construction method thereof |
| CN108798009A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-13 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | A kind of service sleeve positioning installation apparatus |
| CN108798010A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-13 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | A kind of service sleeve locating mounting method |
| CN109057102A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-21 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | The installation method of slag processing wall protection board |
| CN109680940A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-26 | 山西三建集团有限公司 | Preserved pipeline passes through the pre-embedded device and built-in process in hole in floor concrete casting |
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