CN105568232A - Technology for vacuum plating of emerald stainless steel plate - Google Patents

Technology for vacuum plating of emerald stainless steel plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105568232A
CN105568232A CN201610101754.5A CN201610101754A CN105568232A CN 105568232 A CN105568232 A CN 105568232A CN 201610101754 A CN201610101754 A CN 201610101754A CN 105568232 A CN105568232 A CN 105568232A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
stainless steel
steel plate
vacuum
utilize
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610101754.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李田煌
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610101754.5A priority Critical patent/CN105568232A/en
Publication of CN105568232A publication Critical patent/CN105568232A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/24Vacuum evaporation
    • C23C14/32Vacuum evaporation by explosion; by evaporation and subsequent ionisation of the vapours, e.g. ion-plating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/14Metallic material, boron or silicon
    • C23C14/16Metallic material, boron or silicon on metallic substrates or on substrates of boron or silicon

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a technology for vacuum plating of an emerald stainless steel plate. A furnace body of a vacuum ion coating device serves as a reaction container, a stainless steel plate required to be plated and a metal target material are arranged in the sealed furnace body through a rotating stand, under the vacuum environment, at least 400 V voltage is added between the negative pole metal target material and a stainless steel plate material, and a plasma field is formed between the negative pole metal target material and the stainless steel plate material; at the moment that the negative pole metal target material connected to an arc welding machine and an arc welding electrode are on or off, a large short-circuit current is generated, the temperature rise of protrusions on the metal target material is quickened, and when the temperature rise reaches the gasification temperature of the metal target material, the metal target material is evaporated into metal ions; the metal ions and oxygen inflated into the furnace body to serves as ionization gas are chemically combined, emerald ions are formed and deposited on the surface of the stainless steel plate, and finally, an emerald film layer is formed. The technology for vacuum plating of the emerald stainless steel plate is simple in process, the electroplating film layer is quite stable, the color is quite gorgeous, and the appearance effect is enduring.

Description

The technique of the emerald green stainless steel plate of a kind of Vacuum Deposition
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of vacuum plating, the technique of the emerald green stainless steel plate of especially a kind of Vacuum Deposition.
Background technology
Vacuum ion membrane plating, as a kind of coating technique of high in environmental protection, have that hardness is high, that rete is stable, wear resisting property is good etc. is a little many, but existing vacuum ion plating membrane technique can't process stable performance and emerald green stainless steel plate beautiful in colour.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing ultraviolet communication machine Problems existing, the technique of the emerald green stainless steel plate of a kind of Vacuum Deposition provided by the invention, utilizes this technique can process high rigidity, high abrasion and emerald green stainless steel plate beautiful in colour.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the technique of the emerald green stainless steel plate of a kind of Vacuum Deposition, specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) using the body of heater of vacuum ion membrane plating equipment as reaction vessel, by the body of heater needing coated stainless steel plate and metal targets to be placed in sealing;
(2) open the heating installation in body of heater, make temperature in body of heater control at 110-150 degree, utilize vacuum pump and diffusion pump to vacuumize in body of heater simultaneously, between the metal targets and stainless steel plate of negative electrode, add the voltage of at least 400V under vacuum conditions;
(3) when vacuum in body of heater reaches 5.0 -2-3.5 -2during Pa, utilize arc welding machine and its electric current is adjusted to 100-120A and then open arc power, in body of heater, be filled with oxygen simultaneously, utilize air flowmeter to detect, make oxygen charge remain on the quantity of 1400-1600, now utilize throttle valve control 1.1 the vacuum in body of heater -1-1.8 -1pa also continues plated film 9-10 minute;
(4) close arc current after the plated film time to be achieved and discharge vacuum, filming process completes.
Further, open the heating installation in body of heater, make in-furnace temperature control at 130 degree, utilize vacuum pump and diffusion pump to vacuumize in body of heater simultaneously.
Further, when vacuum in body of heater reaches 4 -2during Pa, utilize arc welding machine and its electric current is adjusted to 110A and then open arc power, in body of heater, be filled with oxygen simultaneously, utilize air flowmeter to detect, oxygen charge is remained on: the quantity of 1500, now utilize throttle valve control 1.3 the vacuum in body of heater -1pa also continues plated film 10 minutes.
As preferably, described metal targets is titanium metal 999.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the technical process of the emerald green stainless steel plate of this vacuum plating is simple, and plating rete is very stable, and color and luster aspect is also very gorgeous, and appearance effect is lasting.
Embodiment
In order to make technical problem solved by the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.Should be appreciated that embodiment described herein only for explaining the present invention, being not intended to limit the present invention.
As a kind of embodiment, the present invention is using the body of heater of vacuum ion membrane plating equipment as reaction vessel, the coated stainless steel plate of needs and metal targets are placed in the body of heater of sealing by pivoted frame, under vacuum conditions in the metal targets of negative electrode, after namely adding the voltage of at least 400V between titanium metal and stainless steel materials, therebetween just argon-arc plasma field is defined, when the moment of cathodic metal target on the loop being connected to arc welding machine and striking pole break-make, produce very large short-circuit current, projection temperature rise in metal targets is increased, in time reaching metal targets gasification temperature, metal targets is evaporated into metal ion, metal ion mutually clashes into and is ionized into metal ion under the acting in conjunction in argon-arc plasma field magnetic field, namely metal ion and the oxygen chemical combination as ionization of gas be filled with in body of heater form emerald ion and deposit to the surface of stainless steel plate, the emerald rete of final formation.
This technique specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) using the body of heater of vacuum ion membrane plating equipment as reaction vessel, by the body of heater needing coated stainless steel plate and metal targets to be placed in sealing;
(2) open the heating installation in body of heater, make temperature in body of heater control at 110-150 degree, utilize vacuum pump and diffusion pump to vacuumize in body of heater simultaneously, between the metal targets and stainless steel plate of negative electrode, add the voltage of at least 400V under vacuum conditions;
(3) when vacuum in body of heater reaches 5.0 -2-3.5 -2during Pa, utilize arc welding machine and its electric current is adjusted to 100-120A and then open arc power, in body of heater, be filled with oxygen simultaneously, utilize air flowmeter to detect, make oxygen charge remain on the quantity of 1400-1600, now utilize throttle valve control 1.1 the vacuum in body of heater -1-1.8 -1pa also continues plated film 9-10 minute;
(4) close arc current after the plated film time to be achieved and discharge vacuum, filming process completes.
As another embodiment, open the heating installation in body of heater, make in-furnace temperature control at 130 degree, utilize vacuum pump and diffusion pump to vacuumize in body of heater simultaneously.
As another embodiment, when in body of heater, vacuum reaches 4 -2during Pa, utilize arc welding machine and its electric current is adjusted to 110A and then open arc power, in body of heater, be filled with oxygen simultaneously, utilize air flowmeter to detect, oxygen charge is remained on: the quantity of 1500, now utilize throttle valve control 1.3 the vacuum in body of heater -1pa also continues plated film 10 minutes.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equal replacement and improvement etc., all should drop within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a technique for the emerald green stainless steel plate of Vacuum Deposition, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) using the body of heater of vacuum ion membrane plating equipment as reaction vessel, by the body of heater needing coated stainless steel plate and metal targets to be placed in sealing;
(2) open the heating installation in body of heater, make temperature in body of heater control at 110-150 degree, utilize vacuum pump and diffusion pump to vacuumize in body of heater simultaneously, between the metal targets and stainless steel plate of negative electrode, add the voltage of at least 400V under vacuum conditions;
(3) when vacuum in body of heater reaches 5.0 -2-3.5 -2during Pa, utilize arc welding machine and its electric current is adjusted to 100-120A and then open arc power, in body of heater, be filled with oxygen simultaneously, utilize air flowmeter to detect, make oxygen charge remain on the quantity of 1400-1600, now utilize throttle valve control 1.1 the vacuum in body of heater -1-1.8 -1pa also continues plated film 9-10 minute;
(4) close arc current after the plated film time to be achieved and discharge vacuum, filming process completes.
2. the technique of the emerald green stainless steel plate of a kind of Vacuum Deposition according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Open the heating installation in body of heater, make in-furnace temperature control at 130 degree, utilize vacuum pump and diffusion pump to vacuumize in body of heater simultaneously.
3. the technique of the emerald green stainless steel plate of a kind of Vacuum Deposition according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
When in body of heater, vacuum reaches 4 -2during Pa, utilize arc welding machine and its electric current is adjusted to 110A and then open arc power, in body of heater, be filled with oxygen simultaneously, utilize air flowmeter to detect, oxygen charge is remained on: the quantity of 1500, now utilize throttle valve control 1.3 the vacuum in body of heater -1pa also continues plated film 10 minutes.
4. the technique of the emerald green stainless steel plate of a kind of Vacuum Deposition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described metal targets is titanium metal 999.
CN201610101754.5A 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Technology for vacuum plating of emerald stainless steel plate Pending CN105568232A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610101754.5A CN105568232A (en) 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Technology for vacuum plating of emerald stainless steel plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610101754.5A CN105568232A (en) 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Technology for vacuum plating of emerald stainless steel plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105568232A true CN105568232A (en) 2016-05-11

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610101754.5A Pending CN105568232A (en) 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 Technology for vacuum plating of emerald stainless steel plate

Country Status (1)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101974731A (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-02-16 东莞星晖真空镀膜塑胶制品有限公司 Vacuum magnetic control coating process
CN102477526A (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-05-30 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Housing and method for manufacturing the same
CN102762047A (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-10-31 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Casing and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102477526A (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-05-30 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Housing and method for manufacturing the same
CN101974731A (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-02-16 东莞星晖真空镀膜塑胶制品有限公司 Vacuum magnetic control coating process
CN102762047A (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-10-31 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Casing and manufacturing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160511