CN105557188B - One kind throws device and Green-fodder harvesting machine - Google Patents

One kind throws device and Green-fodder harvesting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105557188B
CN105557188B CN201510941703.9A CN201510941703A CN105557188B CN 105557188 B CN105557188 B CN 105557188B CN 201510941703 A CN201510941703 A CN 201510941703A CN 105557188 B CN105557188 B CN 105557188B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
throw
roller
blade
throws
throwing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510941703.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105557188A (en
Inventor
陆辉山
王福杰
王朝阳
闫宏伟
高强
卫红梅
赵剑川
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North University of China
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North University of China
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North University of China filed Critical North University of China
Priority to CN201510941703.9A priority Critical patent/CN105557188B/en
Publication of CN105557188A publication Critical patent/CN105557188A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105557188B publication Critical patent/CN105557188B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/06Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material

Abstract

The present invention proposes that one kind throws device, including once throw device, it is secondary throw device and for place once throw device and it is secondary throw device throw cylinder, the secondary device that throws is arranged on the front for throwing mouth for once throwing device, and secondary throw device and once throw distance between device so that secondary throw device and throw power to once throwing the object that device throws and provide again, wherein, the secondary angle thrown between direction for throwing direction and once throwing device for throwing device is 0 ~ 90 degree.The present invention's throws device, and increase throws power, and change throws direction.

Description

One kind throws device and Green-fodder harvesting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to throwing device, particularly relate to a kind of throw device for Green-fodder harvesting machine.
Background technology
Green-fodder harvesting machine is used to harvest herbage or silo crop in field, and is cut into broken section simultaneously, is thrown into inside carriage body. The axle of the chopper of chopping and throwing mechanism is parallel to the ground, the greenfeed after chopping in existing conventional Green-fodder harvesting machine Moved in the case where it throws effect along material casting cylinder direction, and this throws and needs very big power and the speed could to be thrown by material casting cylinder Enter in carriage body;Moreover, can be bonded on throwing material tube inner wall when greenfeed is by material casting cylinder, the resistance that increase greenfeed is dished out enters The power that the increase of one step needs, expends the energy.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes that one kind throws device and Green-fodder harvesting machine, solves and throws what is be short of power in the prior art Problem.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
One kind throws device, including once throws device, also throws device including secondary;And once thrown for placing Device and the secondary cylinder that throws for throwing device, the secondary device that throws are arranged on the mouth that throws for once throwing device Front, and secondary throw device and once throw distance between device so that the secondary device that throws is to once throwing what device was thrown Object provides throw power again, wherein, it is secondary to throw throwing direction and once throwing the throwing between direction of device for device Angle be 0 ~ 90 degree.
Preferably, described to throw in device, the secondary device that throws includes:Rotating shaft and it is arranged on rotating shaft upper roller Mechanism, wherein, on the outside of the roller of roller mechanism on be provided with what is extended using two ends of roller as original position to inner side Two circles throw blade, and any circle for throwing in blade of two circles throws any one of blade and throws blade and throw blade with another circle The upper blade stagger that throws adjacent thereto is distributed, and extends the inner end for throwing blade.
Preferably, described to throw in device, any circle that two circle is thrown in blade throws any one of blade Throw blade and another circle throw it is adjacent thereto on blade to throw being interspersed for blade V-shaped, and in the roller and Each throws be provided with gusset between blade.
Preferably, described to throw in device, often circle throws blade and throws blade including 4 ~ 6, and each throws leaf Piece is 5 ~ 15 degree with the angle of the axis of the roller on the roller.
Preferably, described to throw in device, the outer edge along its length for each throwing blade is zigzag.
Preferably, described to throw in device, the length for each throwing blade is more than the half of the drum length, and Less than roller length.
Preferably, described to throw in device, roller mechanism middle position is distinguished in the two ends of the inner side of the roller A circumferentially positioned mechanism is provided with, each circumferentially positioned mechanism is by the fixed cover that is arranged in rotating shaft and is fixed in outside fixed cover Side and the fixed plate composition being connected with the roller, and the first keyway vertically is provided with the inside of each fixed cover;Described It is located in rotating shaft at the position of two fixed covers and is provided with two positioning shaft shoulders with the second keyway, a key is placed on one A fixed cover is circumferentially defined in the rotating shaft in second keyway, and one of positioning shaft shoulder is that external diameter is more than internal diameter The ladder shaft shoulder.
Preferably, described to throw in device, the roller is by roller overcoat and the two ends for being inscribed in the roller overcoat And two roller inner ring composition step-like and at low order, the end face of each roller inner ring are formed respectively with the two ends On be evenly distributed with the first screwed hole;One fixed plate is arranged on the outside of a roller inner ring, the end face of each fixed plate Be provided with the second screwed hole corresponding with the first screwed hole, bolt pass sequentially through the second screwed hole and the first screwed hole by any one Fixed plate and the roller inner ring connection close to the fixed plate.
Preferably, it is described to throw in device, it is provided with limit shaft on the outside of each positioning shaft shoulder in the rotating shaft Shoulder, so that the rotating shaft defined position is arranged on external equipment.
A kind of Green-fodder harvesting machine, including any one described above throw device.Beneficial effects of the present invention are:This hair Bright throws device, and the sufficient power that throws is provided using throwing twice, and change throws direction.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of secondary structural representation for throwing device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be roller mechanism shown in Fig. 1 in roller dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 3 be roller mechanism shown in Fig. 1 in circumferentially positioned mechanism fixed cover dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of rotating shaft shown in Fig. 1.
In figure:
1st, rotating shaft;2nd, roller mechanism;3rd, roller;4th, blade is thrown;5th, gusset;6th, roller overcoat;7th, roller inner ring;8th, it is solid Fixed board;9th, fixed cover;10th, positioning shaft shoulder;11st, the spacing shaft shoulder.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1, one kind throws device, including once throw device, it is secondary throw device, and once thrown for placing Device and the secondary cylinder that throws for throwing device are sent, the secondary device that throws is arranged on the front for throwing mouth for once throwing device, And secondary throw device and once throw distance between device so that the secondary device that throws is to once throwing the object that device is thrown There is provided again throw power carry out it is secondary throw, wherein, it is secondary throw device throw direction with once throwing throwing for device Angle between direction is 0 ~ 90 degree.The device that throws in the present invention is applied on external equipment, is filled using offer is thrown twice Sufficient throws power;In addition, throwing device using secondary relative to throwing for device is once thrown and position and throwing angle not Together, adjust it is secondary throw device throw direction.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the secondary device that throws includes:Rotating shaft 1 and rotating shaft upper roller mechanism 2 is arranged on, wherein, Two circles extended using two ends of roller as original position to inner side, which are provided with, on the outside of roller 3 of roller mechanism 2 throws leaf Piece 4, two any circles for throwing in blade of circle throw blade any one throw blade with it is another enclose throw it is adjacent thereto on blade Throw blade stagger distribution and V-shaped, and extend the inner end for throwing blade, the totality of blade thrown for increasing Length, lifting throws the contact area of blade and material to be thrown.Be provided with gusset between blade 4 in roller 3 and each throw 5, enhancing throws the stability that blade is connected with roller, and extension throws the service life of blade.Each length for throwing blade 4 is big In the half of the length of roller 3, and less than roller length, further increase throws the overall length of blade, and each throws blade Feature it is consistent, improve processing and the precision installed, strengthen the secondary stationarity for throwing device rotation.Often circle, which throws blade, includes 4 ~ 6 throw blade, and it is 5 ~ 15 degree with the angle of the axis of roller each to throw blade on roller, is favorably improved and throws Speed.Each outer edge along its length for throwing blade is zigzag, and this throws device and applied in Green-fodder harvesting machine It is jagged to be designed with scraper effect when upper, the greenfeed of the bonding on material casting cylinder can be cleared up, and be conducive to Drive the greenfeed of chopping.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, in roller mechanism 2 positioned at roller inner side two ends be respectively arranged with one it is circumferentially positioned Mechanism, each circumferentially positioned mechanism is by the fixed cover 9 that is arranged in rotating shaft 1 and is fixed on the outside of fixed cover 9 and is connected with roller 3 Fixed plate 8 constitute, and the inner side of each fixed cover 9 is provided with the first keyway vertically;It is located at two fixed covers in rotating shaft 1 Two positioning shaft shoulders 10 with the second keyway are provided with 9 position, a key is placed on one in second keyway Fixed cover is circumferentially defined in rotating shaft, and one of positioning shaft shoulder is the ladder shaft shoulder that external diameter is more than internal diameter, for by roller The side the axially confining along rotating shaft of cylinder mechanism.The spacing shaft shoulder is provided with the outside of each positioning shaft shoulder in rotating shaft, so that should Rotating shaft defined position is arranged on external equipment.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, roller 3 by roller overcoat 6 and be inscribed in the roller overcoat 6 two ends and with the two ends Portion forms step-like and at low order two roller inner ring 7 and constituted respectively, is uniformly distributed on the end face of each roller inner ring 7 There is the first screwed hole;One fixed plate 8, which is arranged on the outside of a roller inner ring, the end face of each fixed plate, to be provided with and the Corresponding second screwed hole of one screwed hole, bolt passes sequentially through the second screwed hole and the first screwed hole by any one fixed plate and tight The roller inner ring connection of the adjacent fixed plate.
The above-mentioned device that throws is applied on Green-fodder harvesting machine, it is secondary throw device and be arranged on once throw the upper of device Side, and be arranged in material casting cylinder, the device that once throws of Green-fodder harvesting machine is chopping and throwing mechanism.It is secondary to throw device change Chopping and throwing mechanism throws direction, the greenfeed of chopping is thrown into change from horizontal direction turns to vertical direction and throw so that cut Broken greenfeed is thrown into compartment by material casting cylinder.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God is with principle, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. one kind throws device, including once throws device, it is characterised in that also throw device including secondary;And for putting Put and once throw device and the secondary cylinder that throws for throwing device, it is described it is secondary throw device and be arranged on described once throw device The front for throwing mouth, and secondary throw device and once throw distance between device so that the secondary device that throws is to once throwing The object that device is thrown is provided again throws power, wherein, it is secondary to throw throwing for device and direction and once throw the throwing of device It is 0 ~ 90 degree to send the angle between direction;
The secondary device that throws includes:Rotating shaft and the roller mechanism being arranged in rotating shaft, wherein, outside the roller of roller mechanism Two circles extended using two ends of roller as original position to inner side are provided with side and throw blade, and two circles are thrown in blade Any circle throw blade any one throw blade and another circle throw it is adjacent thereto on blade throw blade stagger distribution, And extend the inner end for throwing blade;
Any circle for throwing in blade of two circles throw blade any one throw blade and another circle throw on blade with its Adjacent to throw being interspersed for blade V-shaped, and be provided with gusset between blade in the roller and each throws;
Each length for throwing blade is more than the half of the roller length, and less than roller length.
2. according to claim 1 throw device, it is characterised in that often circle throws blade and throws blade including 4 ~ 6, and It is 5 ~ 15 degree with the angle of the axis of the roller each to throw blade on the roller.
3. according to claim 1 throw device, it is characterised in that each outward flange along its length for throwing blade Locate as zigzag.
4. according to claim 1 throw device, it is characterised in that roller mechanism middle position is in the inner side of the roller Two ends be respectively arranged with a circumferentially positioned mechanism, each circumferentially positioned mechanism is by the fixed cover that is arranged in rotating shaft and affixed The fixed plate composition being connected on the outside of fixed cover and with the roller, and the first key vertically is provided with the inside of each fixed cover Groove;It is located in the rotating shaft at the position of two fixed covers and is provided with two positioning shaft shoulders with the second keyway, a key It is placed in second keyway and a fixed cover is circumferentially defined in the rotating shaft, and one of positioning shaft shoulder is outer Footpath is more than the ladder shaft shoulder of internal diameter.
5. according to claim 4 throw device, it is characterised in that the roller is by roller overcoat and is inscribed in the roller The two ends of overcoat simultaneously form two roller inner ring composition step-like and at low order, each roller respectively with the two ends The first screwed hole is evenly distributed with the end face of inner ring;One fixed plate is arranged on the outside of a roller inner ring, each fixed The second screwed hole corresponding with the first screwed hole is provided with the end face of plate, bolt passes sequentially through the second screwed hole and the first screw thread Hole is connected by any one fixed plate and close to the roller inner ring of the fixed plate.
6. according to claim 5 throw device, it is characterised in that is all provided with the rotating shaft on the outside of each positioning shaft shoulder The spacing shaft shoulder is equipped with, so that the rotating shaft defined position is arranged on external equipment.
7. a kind of Green-fodder harvesting machine, it is characterised in that throw device including any one described in claim 1 ~ 6.
CN201510941703.9A 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 One kind throws device and Green-fodder harvesting machine Expired - Fee Related CN105557188B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510941703.9A CN105557188B (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 One kind throws device and Green-fodder harvesting machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510941703.9A CN105557188B (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 One kind throws device and Green-fodder harvesting machine

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CN105557188A CN105557188A (en) 2016-05-11
CN105557188B true CN105557188B (en) 2017-07-18

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107041203A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-15 中联重机亳州有限公司 A kind of forage harvester throws device
CN109420616B (en) * 2017-09-05 2022-07-12 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Spiral leaf throwing roller for wind separation bin
CN108848883A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-23 中机美诺科技股份有限公司 The acceleration of silage harvester throws device and silage harvester
CN113228927B (en) * 2021-03-24 2023-02-03 九方泰禾国际重工(青岛)股份有限公司 Self-propelled green feed harvester with disc cutter type chopper and method

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1517824A1 (en) * 1987-01-22 1989-10-30 Головное специализированное конструкторское бюро по комплексам зерноуборочных машин Производственного объединения "Ростсельмаш" Grain combine harvester
CN2919838Y (en) * 2006-06-22 2007-07-11 浙江四方集团公司 Small size rice and wheat combined harvester grain-throwing device
CN201069916Y (en) * 2007-07-20 2008-06-11 石河子大学 Cotton stalk cutter
CN104904437B (en) * 2014-03-11 2017-01-04 四平市顺邦农机制造有限公司 Towed straw feed is picked up and is rubbed bundled sack filling machine
CN204014941U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-17 福建森宝食品集团股份有限公司 A kind of bird is slaughtered depilation device
CN105009788A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-04 河南省乐万家机械制造有限公司 Silage harvester and particle throwing mechanism thereof

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