CN105555523B - 两部件表面间的间置厚度锲块 - Google Patents
两部件表面间的间置厚度锲块 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105555523B CN105555523B CN201480051313.8A CN201480051313A CN105555523B CN 105555523 B CN105555523 B CN 105555523B CN 201480051313 A CN201480051313 A CN 201480051313A CN 105555523 B CN105555523 B CN 105555523B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wedge
- tangent plane
- joint
- cutting
- lamella
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyanate Chemical compound [O-]C#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/18—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/043—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/14—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/263—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer having non-uniform thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/44—Number of layers variable across the laminate
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及两部件表面间的间置厚度锲块，其间距是可变的。这一锲块特征在于它包含一组在间距变化的方向上并列排列的切面(4)，其中至少某些切面(4)是可剥离锲块的切面(4)，其通过粘合剂层(7)的间置相互黏连的多个片层的堆叠(6)构成。本发明施用于这些厚度锲块。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种两部件表面间的间置厚度锲块，其间距是可变的。
背景技术
此类锲块已为人所知，在它们被制造时，它们针对每一种应用条件通常被专门设计成金属的，并且因此具有一次成型、与两部件间的空间相吻合的外形。
发明内容
本发明目的在于缓解这一缺陷。
为达到此目的，根据本发明的锲块特征在于它包含一组在间距变化方向上并列排列的切面，其中至少某一些切面是可剥离锲块的切面，其由间置的粘合剂层相互黏连的多层片层堆叠构成。
根据本发明的一个特征，该锲块特征在于两个相邻切面由一个自锲块上表面施加在厚度上的直至预定深度的切缝分割开。
根据本发明的另一个特征，该锲块特征在于这些切缝适于能够每次抓取由切缝界定的切面堆叠的上片层以便剥离该片层。
再根据本发明的另一特征，该锲块特征在于这些切缝依照切面并列方向，根据预定角度倾斜。
再根据本发明的另一特征，该锲块特征在于倾角涵盖在30°至90°之间，建议在45°至90°之间。
再根据本发明的另一特征，该锲块特征在于这些切缝通过铣削施加。
再根据本发明的另一特征，该锲块特征在于切面片层堆叠被放置在一个共同的基层上且切缝延伸至这一层。
再根据本发明的另一特征，该锲块特征在于这些片层由如金属、PET、碳玻璃纤维等材料实现。
再根据本发明的另一特征，该锲块特征在于粘合剂是一种如氯丁橡胶粘合剂的柔性粘合剂。
再根据本发明的另一特征，该锲块特征在于一个切面堆叠的各片层具有的厚度自十分之一毫米开始。
附图说明
在参照所附仅作为本发明的一种实现模式图例的示意图所做的解释性描述中本发明将更易于理解，并且它的其他目的、特征、细节及优势更为清晰地显现以及其中：
图1是根据现有技术的一个锲块的一幅侧视图，其高度在纵向上有差异；
图2是根据本发明的可剥离锲块在剥离前的第一版本实现视图；
图3是图2的锲块被剥离以符合图1锲块形状的一个侧视图；
图4显示根据本发明对应图3状态的一个锲块的另一个实现版本；
图5显示根据图4的一个锲块，其沿纵向被弯曲。
具体实施方式
图1显示现有技术的一个锲块1，其被设计成能够间置在两个部件的表面之间，两个部件的表面之间的间距由一个端头至另一个端头逐步变化。这一锲块因此具有在其长度方向上以互补的方式逐步变化的厚度。该锲块为此专门应用而制造且因此不能被用于其他用途。
根据本发明的厚度锲块可缓解这一缺陷。
如图所示，它们的厚度与间距变化的两部件表面间的间置空间相匹配。为此，标记为2的根据本发明的一个锲块在锲块的纵向上包含一组并列排列的切面4，且每个切面4都构成一个由一组片层6堆叠构成的可剥离锲块，该片层通过间置一个粘合剂层7来相互黏连。这种粘合剂能够将各片层相互安装在一起以确定能够通过剥离一层或数层片层来保证对堆叠高度的调节。由此，相邻两片层的黏力大于保持堆叠的值，但小于剥离力。
如图上所见，片层4的不同堆叠是并列在一个连续的基层8上的，基层8由此构成了所有堆叠的共同基板。
不同堆叠6由自堆叠上表面延伸至基层8的切缝10相互分割。这一切缝的厚度被选定成能够有利于抓取片层从而每次能够剥离一个堆叠的上片层。这一切缝10可以依照锲块纵向根据涵盖在30至90°之间(推荐45至90°之间)的角度来定位。得益于这一倾角一个堆叠能够以相邻堆叠做支撑。关于切缝在锲块宽度方向上的定位，它与纵向垂直较有利，但并非必须。
如图2所示，根据本发明的配有可单独剥离的切面的一个锲块可更有利地自一个包含了延伸至整个锲块长度的一组片层堆叠的可剥离锲块获得。独立堆叠6随后通过自该锲块上表面至基层的切割，例如通过铣削或根据其他任何已知的切割方法来实现。
根据图5，根据本发明的锲块可以是弯曲的。为此，推荐的是独立堆叠6的分割切缝10应朝向相对基层8的所示方向倾斜。这一倾角所表现出来的优势在于它与弯曲部分朝向同样的方向。
关于各片层，它们能够用任何合适的材料实现，例如PET、玻璃或碳纤维，并且彼此之间用任何胶水或树脂相连接，例如氯丁橡胶、环氧化物、氰酸酯。片层的厚度将对应所要求的精度。它例如能够具有十分之一毫米的厚度。
当然如图所示以及所述的多种修改都能够适用于本发明。在刚刚描述过的例子中，各堆叠是顺着锲块的纵向并列排列的。我们也能够设计顺着宽边方向并列排列的堆叠。这些堆叠则由因此定向的切缝分割。本发明当然也同样适用包含长边方向和宽边方向并列排列堆叠的锲块。
Claims (10)
1.一种两部件表面间的间置厚度锲块，其间距是可变的，其特征在于：
所述间置厚度锲块包含一组在间距变化的方向上并列排列的切面，其中至少某些切面是可单独剥离的，由多个片层(6)的堆叠构成的可剥离锲块切面(4)在每个切面内部由间置的粘合剂层(7)相互黏连，可剥离锲块的两个可单独剥离的相邻切面(4)由自锲块上表面施加于该厚度的切缝(10)分割开。
2.根据权利要求1所述的锲块，其特征在于，所述切缝(10)适于每次能够抓取由切缝界定的切面堆叠上片层来剥离该片层。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的锲块，其特征在于，所述切缝(10)朝向各切面(4)并列的方向倾斜。
4.根据权利要求3所述的锲块，其特征在于，所述切缝(10)向各切面(4)并列的方向以倾角(α)倾斜，所述倾角(α)涵盖在30至90°之间。
5.根据权利要求1所述的锲块，其特征在于，所述切缝由铣削产生。
6.根据权利要求1所述的锲块，其特征在于，所述切面(4)各片层(6)堆叠被放置在一个共同的基层上(8)且其特征在于分割切面的切缝(10)延伸至所述基层(8)。
7.根据权利要求1所述的锲块，其特征在于，各片层(6)由一种材料如金属、PET、玻璃或碳纤维实现。
8.根据权利要求1所述的锲块，其特征在于，粘合剂是一种如氯丁橡胶粘合剂的柔性粘合剂。
9.根据权利要求1所述的锲块，其特征在于，一个切面(4)堆叠的片层(6)具有的厚度自十分之一毫米开始。
10.根据权利要求4所述的锲块，其特征在于，所述倾角(α)涵盖在45至90°之间。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1362251A FR3014358B1 (fr) | 2013-12-06 | 2013-12-06 | Cale d'epaisseur d'interposition entre les surfaces en regard de deux pieces |
| FR1362251 | 2013-12-06 | ||
| PCT/FR2014/053123 WO2015082826A1 (fr) | 2013-12-06 | 2014-12-02 | Cale d'épaisseur d'interposition entre les surfaces en regard de deux pièces |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105555523A CN105555523A (zh) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105555523B true CN105555523B (zh) | 2017-07-11 |
Family
ID=50624675
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480051313.8A Active CN105555523B (zh) | 2013-12-06 | 2014-12-02 | 两部件表面间的间置厚度锲块 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9855719B2 (zh) |
| EP (2) | EP2948301B1 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN105555523B (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2931046C (zh) |
| DE (2) | DE212014000025U1 (zh) |
| ES (1) | ES2592807T3 (zh) |
| FR (1) | FR3014358B1 (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2015082826A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11585145B1 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2023-02-21 | Andersen Corporation | Shim stacks and methods |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4793482A (en) * | 1987-11-25 | 1988-12-27 | Deslauriers, Incorporated | One-piece shim pack |
| US5853838A (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1998-12-29 | Doc's Products L.C. | Shim |
| EP2329946A1 (fr) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-08 | Daniel André Gastel | Cale pelable à épaisseurs multiples |
| CN103189201A (zh) * | 2010-09-24 | 2013-07-03 | 丹尼尔·安德烈·加斯特尔 | 得到耐高温厚度可调垫块的方法和所述垫块 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4232068A (en) * | 1979-01-02 | 1980-11-04 | Hoh Thomas L | Shim |
| FR2831095B1 (fr) | 2001-10-19 | 2004-01-16 | Daniel Andre Gastel | Produit lamine d'epaisseur ajustable par pelage, procede de ce produit et application a la constitution de cales de reglages pour ensembles mecaniques |
-
2013
- 2013-12-06 FR FR1362251A patent/FR3014358B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-12-02 EP EP14825400.6A patent/EP2948301B1/fr active Active
- 2014-12-02 WO PCT/FR2014/053123 patent/WO2015082826A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2014-12-02 CN CN201480051313.8A patent/CN105555523B/zh active Active
- 2014-12-02 US US15/100,365 patent/US9855719B2/en active Active
- 2014-12-02 ES ES14825400.6T patent/ES2592807T3/es active Active
- 2014-12-02 DE DE212014000025.4U patent/DE212014000025U1/de active Active
- 2014-12-02 EP EP16169226.4A patent/EP3090872B1/fr active Active
- 2014-12-02 DE DE14825400.6T patent/DE14825400T1/de active Pending
- 2014-12-02 CA CA2931046A patent/CA2931046C/fr active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4793482A (en) * | 1987-11-25 | 1988-12-27 | Deslauriers, Incorporated | One-piece shim pack |
| US5853838A (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1998-12-29 | Doc's Products L.C. | Shim |
| EP2329946A1 (fr) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-08 | Daniel André Gastel | Cale pelable à épaisseurs multiples |
| CN103189201A (zh) * | 2010-09-24 | 2013-07-03 | 丹尼尔·安德烈·加斯特尔 | 得到耐高温厚度可调垫块的方法和所述垫块 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE212014000025U1 (de) | 2015-08-17 |
| US9855719B2 (en) | 2018-01-02 |
| CA2931046C (fr) | 2022-11-08 |
| EP2948301B1 (fr) | 2016-06-22 |
| EP2948301A1 (fr) | 2015-12-02 |
| DE14825400T1 (de) | 2016-02-11 |
| EP3090872B1 (fr) | 2018-02-14 |
| CA2931046A1 (fr) | 2015-06-11 |
| US20160297166A1 (en) | 2016-10-13 |
| ES2592807T3 (es) | 2016-12-01 |
| CN105555523A (zh) | 2016-05-04 |
| FR3014358A1 (fr) | 2015-06-12 |
| EP3090872A1 (fr) | 2016-11-09 |
| WO2015082826A1 (fr) | 2015-06-11 |
| FR3014358B1 (fr) | 2016-02-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DK2812509T3 (en) | FLOOR TILE | |
| US7992790B2 (en) | Method of producing a contactless microelectronic device, such as for an electronic passport | |
| EP2116366B1 (en) | Functional laminate | |
| CN105929990A (zh) | 柔性显示器及其制造方法 | |
| CN105555523B (zh) | 两部件表面间的间置厚度锲块 | |
| RU2018117285A (ru) | Половая панель и способ изготовления половых панелей | |
| RU2612925C2 (ru) | Способ и устройство для персонализации, по меньшей мере, двух карт и карта, полученная таким способом | |
| CN109212632A (zh) | 保护膜、包括该保护膜的窗和制造显示装置的方法 | |
| EP4374740A2 (en) | Method for manufacturing a folded panel, and a folded panel | |
| CN207157823U (zh) | 硅片分片组件 | |
| TW200605111A (en) | Stacked capacitor | |
| JP6359893B2 (ja) | 積層コンデンサ及びその製造方法 | |
| JP2011108929A (ja) | 回路基板および回路基板の製造方法 | |
| EP1025983A2 (en) | Formable heavy density honeycomb | |
| US9660365B2 (en) | Printed circuit board | |
| US4750084A (en) | Ceramic laminated capacitor | |
| EP3162543B1 (en) | Rake systems for additive manufacturing systems | |
| RU2004120070A (ru) | Сборочный модуль для отделочных покрытий полов или облицовки стен | |
| CN109093819B (zh) | 一种板材封边工艺 | |
| US20170267519A1 (en) | Covering for a component and method for producing a covering for a component | |
| CN102556532A (zh) | 电路板包装结构和包装方法 | |
| CN204539607U (zh) | 一种新型软硬结合板 | |
| CN111247467B (zh) | 光波导构件连接器及其制造方法 | |
| KR101562742B1 (ko) | Pcb 고다층 제품용 리벳 및 이를 이용한 pcb 고다층 제품 고정 방법 | |
| CN105246253A (zh) | 改良型阻滑块套件 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |