CN105544791A - Orthogonal laminated timber integrated insulation wallboard - Google Patents

Orthogonal laminated timber integrated insulation wallboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105544791A
CN105544791A CN201610067082.0A CN201610067082A CN105544791A CN 105544791 A CN105544791 A CN 105544791A CN 201610067082 A CN201610067082 A CN 201610067082A CN 105544791 A CN105544791 A CN 105544791A
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plank
wallboard
insulation
insulation board
adjacent
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CN201610067082.0A
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CN105544791B (en
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汪青杰
张延年
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Longyuan Mingzhu Science and Technology Co., Ltd.
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an orthogonal laminated timber integrated insulation wallboard. The orthogonal laminated timber integrated insulation wallboard comprises an inner wallboard body and an outer wallboard body, wherein at least one layer of stressed panels is arranged between the inner wallboard body and the outer wallboard body, cavities are formed between the inner wallboard body, the outer wallboard body and the stressed panels, each cavity is filled with an insulation layer, each insulation layer comprises first planks arranged at the two ends of the corresponding cavity, and a fiber insulation board body capable of being loaded is arranged in each cavity and located between the two corresponding first planks. The orthogonal laminated timber integrated insulation wallboard can replace cement or rolled steel and has the advantages of being long in service life, environmentally friendly, recyclable and the like. During wallboard production and assembly, industrialized work can be conducted, installation is simplified remarkably, the assembly speed is high, cost is reduced greatly, and environment pollution is effectively avoided; the insulation layers are embedded in the wallboard, so that the wallboard has good thermal insulation property, the using requirements of people are met, and the outside of a wall does not need thermal insulation protection any more; furthermore, due to the fact that the fiber insulation board bodies and panels in the wall are all distributed orthogonally, the wall has high stress performance.

Description

The integrated heat-insulation wall plate of a kind of orthogonal layers building blocks
Technical field:
The present invention relates to building structure technology field, be specifically related to the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of a kind of orthogonal layers building blocks.
Background technology:
According to statistics, builing industry consume on the earth about 50% the energy, the water resource of 42%, the material of 50% and 48% arable land, the energy consumed is many, cause disruption of ecological balance, and create simultaneously the whole world 24% air pollution, the greenhouse effect of 50%, the pollution of waterhead of 40% and 50% CFC etc., to human lives with bad impact.
Past people compare and focus on steel work and concrete structure and have ignored wooden construction green building, but along with the development of builing industry, the non-renewable unsustainable property of steel, cement, plastics clearly, and green building curbing environmental pollution, energy-saving and emission-reduction, play vital effect in industry restructuring, because the building materials that current a lot of countries and regions have all been generally acknowledged Wood construction and utilized agricultural wastes to process, it is the correct direction of building industry sustainable development.
For this reason, be necessary to carry out systematic research and development for wooden construction green building and industrialization thereof, and then promote the extensive use of Novel wooden building, make China's building industry really realize the green, capable of circulation, sustainable of overall process.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind of there is good heat-insulating property, a large amount of field operation can be reduced simultaneously, seismic forces can be born well, reach the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks of energy-efficient object.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
The integrated heat-insulation wall plate of a kind of orthogonal layers building blocks provided by the invention, comprise inner wall panel and side fascia, at least one deck force bearing plate is provided with between described inner wall panel and side fascia, described inner wall panel, between side fascia and force bearing plate, form cavity respectively, insulation layer is filled with in described cavity, described insulation layer comprises the first plank being located at described cavity two ends, and being filled with in the cavity between two described first planks can load-bearing fiber insulation board.
Described inner wall panel, side fascia, force bearing plate form by vertical plank, and vertical plank is longitudinally close to side by side, and texture is vertically arranged, and described first plank is longitudinal plank, described vertical plank and longitudinal plank omnidirectional distribution.
Describedly can load-bearing fiber insulation board be made up of polylith first fiber insulation board, the first fiber insulation board is vertically close to side by side, is spliced into one.
Two described first fiber insulation board junctions are provided with the second plank, and described second plank is longitudinal plank.
Second plank of insulation layer described in adjacent two layers is crisscross arranged, and in adjacent two layers insulation layer, adjacent two piece of second vertical distance of plank is 200 ~ 1000mm.
Described first fiber insulation board is made up of polylith second fiber insulation board, and the second fiber insulation board is longitudinally close to side by side, is spliced into one, longitudinally forms splicing seams between adjacent two piece of second fiber insulation board.
Vertically the splicing seams of adjacent two pieces of described first fiber insulation board is crisscross arranged, and adjacent two described splicing seams fore-and-aft distances of adjacent two piece of first fiber insulation board are 300 ~ 1000mm.
Wallboard sidewall is provided with ladder mouth, and wallboard described in polylith is assembled into one by described ladder mouth.
Described side fascia or inner wall panel and adjacent insulating layer thereof extend outside wallboard, and described side fascia or inner wall panel sidewall and adjacent insulating layer sidewall thereof and described inner wall panel or side fascia sidewall form L v notch v, and described L v notch v is described ladder mouth.
Sidewall and the adjacent insulating layer sidewall end face thereof of described side fascia or inner wall panel are concordant.
The length that described side fascia or inner wall panel and adjacent insulating layer thereof extend outside wallboard equals the width of one piece of vertical plank.
Described first plank, the second plank adopt glue to be connected with inner wall panel, side fascia, force bearing plate or are mechanically connected, and described mechanical connection comprises screw connection, self-tapping screw connection, wood screw connects, Liu Ding connects, bolt connects, sell connection is connected with dowel.
Described first plank also offers hole for hoist, for being assembled by wallboard suspension.
The beneficial effect of the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of a kind of orthogonal layers of the present invention building blocks: can as the alternative materials of cement or steel, there is service time long, environmental protection, the advantage such as can be recycled, when carrying out wallboard manufacture and assembling, industrial operations can be carried out, fitting operation significantly simplifies, assembling speed is fast, reduce field operation, significantly reduce costs, large component general assembly can also be adopted, industrialization degree is higher, good economical benefit, energy-efficient, and effectively prevent environment pollution, wallboard is embedded with insulation layer, wallboard is made to have good heat-insulating property, meet the user demand of people, no longer need to carry out insulation protection to body of wall outside, decrease a large amount of field operation, and fiber insulation board and the equal omnidirectional distribution of sheet material in body of wall, make body of wall have good stress performance simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of a kind of orthogonal layers building blocks;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A generalized section of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the B-B generalized section of Fig. 1;
The structural representation that Fig. 5 is orthogonal layers building blocks integrated heat-insulation wall plate when being 7 layers;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks of an end band ladder mouth;
Fig. 7 is the right view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the orthogonal layers building blocks integrated heat-insulation wall plate of two ends respectively with ladder mouth;
1-inner wall panel, 2-side fascia, 3-force bearing plate, 4-first plank, 5-fiber insulation board, 6-second plank, 7-first fiber insulation board, 8-second fiber insulation board, 9-L v notch v, d 1-adjacent two piece of second vertical distance of plank, d 2-two splicing seams fore-and-aft distances, the width of the vertical plank of D-.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
According to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of a kind of orthogonal layers building blocks, comprise inner wall panel 1 and side fascia 2, at least one deck force bearing plate 3 is provided with between inner wall panel 1 and side fascia 2, inner wall panel 1, side fascia 2 and force bearing plate 3 be (as X-direction in figure) arrangement laterally, and inner wall panel 1, side fascia 2, force bearing plate 3 forms by vertical plank, vertical plank longitudinally (as Z-direction in figure) is close to side by side, texture vertical (as Y-direction in figure) is arranged, meet load demand when wallboard uses, inner wall panel 1, cavity is formed respectively between side fascia 2 and force bearing plate 3, insulation layer is filled with in cavity, insulation layer comprises the first plank 4 being located at cavity two ends, for meeting the load demand of wall panel ends, first plank 4 is longitudinal plank, texture is longitudinally arranged, longitudinal plank and vertical plank omnidirectional distribution, can load-bearing fiber insulation board 5 be made up of polylith first fiber insulation board 7, first fiber insulation board 7 is vertically close to side by side, be spliced into one, two the first fiber insulation board 7 junctions are provided with the second plank 6, second plank 6 is longitudinal plank, with the orthogonal setting of vertical plank of adjacent force bearing plate 3 and inner wall panel 1 or side fascia 2, strengthen the intensity of insulation layer, and the heat bridge of wallboard inside is cut off simultaneously, make the better heat preservation of wallboard, for ensureing that the intensity in warming plate horizontal direction meets use needs, or coordinate warming plate template to need, second plank 6 of adjacent two layers insulation layer is crisscross arranged, the vertical distance d of adjacent two piece of second plank 6 in adjacent two layers insulation layer 1be 200 ~ 1000mm, first fiber insulation board 7 is spliced by polylith second fiber insulation board 8 and is formed, second fiber insulation board 8 is longitudinally close to side by side, be spliced into one, longitudinally form splicing seams between adjacent two piece of second fiber insulation board 8, vertically the splicing seams of adjacent two piece of first fiber insulation board 7 is crisscross arranged, and adjacent two splicing seams fore-and-aft distance d of adjacent two piece of first fiber insulation board 7 2be 300 ~ 1000mm, and with the first plank 4, second plank 6 in layer all with the consistency of thickness of the first fiber insulation board 7 and the second fiber insulation board 8, make each layer compact siro spinning technology between wallboard.
When reality uses, metope overall splicing by polylith wallboard forms, wallboard sidewall is provided with ladder mouth, by ladder mouth, polylith wallboard is assembled, further, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 to 8, that side fascia or inner wall panel and adjacent insulating layer thereof are extended outside wallboard, side fascia or inner wall panel sidewall and adjacent insulating layer sidewall thereof and inner wall panel or side fascia sidewall is made to form L v notch v 9, L v notch v is desired ladder mouth, in order to the convenience of assembling, further, need side fascia or inner wall panel sidewall and adjacent insulating layer sidewall end face thereof concordant, and the length that side fascia or inner wall panel and adjacent insulating layer thereof extend outside wallboard equals the width D of one piece of vertical plank, can conveniently assemble, also hole for hoist can also be offered on the first plank, for wallboard suspension is assembled.
And according to the needs that reality uses, first plank 4, second plank 6 can adopt glue to be connected with inner wall panel 1, side fascia 2, force bearing plate 3 or be mechanically connected, and mechanical connection comprises screw connection, self-tapping screw connection, wood screw connects, Liu Ding connects, bolt connects, sell connection is connected with dowel.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit, although with reference to above-described embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify to the specific embodiment of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from any amendment of spirit and scope of the invention or equivalent replacement, it all should be encompassed in the middle of this right.

Claims (10)

1. the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks, it is characterized in that: comprise inner wall panel and side fascia, at least one deck force bearing plate is provided with between described inner wall panel and side fascia, described inner wall panel, between side fascia and force bearing plate, form cavity respectively, insulation layer is filled with in described cavity, described insulation layer comprises the first plank being located at described cavity two ends, and being filled with in the cavity between two described first planks can load-bearing fiber insulation board.
2. the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of a kind of orthogonal layers building blocks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inner wall panel, side fascia, force bearing plate form by vertical plank, vertical plank is longitudinally close to side by side, texture is vertically arranged, described first plank is longitudinal plank, described vertical plank and longitudinal plank omnidirectional distribution.
3. the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of a kind of orthogonal layers building blocks according to claim 2, is characterized in that: describedly can load-bearing fiber insulation board be made up of polylith first fiber insulation board, and the first fiber insulation board is vertically close to side by side, is spliced into one.
4. the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of a kind of orthogonal layers building blocks according to claim 3, is characterized in that: two described first fiber insulation board junctions are provided with the second plank, and described second plank is longitudinal plank.
5. the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of a kind of orthogonal layers building blocks according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the second plank of insulation layer described in adjacent two layers is crisscross arranged, and in adjacent two layers insulation layer, adjacent two piece of second vertical distance of plank is 200 ~ 1000mm.
6. the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of a kind of orthogonal layers building blocks according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described first fiber insulation board is made up of polylith second fiber insulation board, second fiber insulation board is longitudinally close to side by side, be spliced into one, longitudinally form splicing seams between adjacent two piece of second fiber insulation board.
7. the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of a kind of orthogonal layers building blocks according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: vertically the splicing seams of adjacent two pieces of described first fiber insulation board is crisscross arranged, and adjacent two described splicing seams fore-and-aft distances of adjacent two piece of first fiber insulation board are 300 ~ 1000mm.
8. the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of a kind of orthogonal layers building blocks according to claim 1, is characterized in that: wallboard sidewall is provided with ladder mouth, and wallboard described in polylith is assembled into one by described ladder mouth.
9. the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of a kind of orthogonal layers building blocks according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described side fascia or inner wall panel and adjacent insulating layer thereof extend outside wallboard, and the sidewall of described side fascia or inner wall panel and adjacent insulating layer sidewall end face concordant, described side fascia or inner wall panel sidewall and adjacent insulating layer sidewall thereof and described inner wall panel or side fascia sidewall form L v notch v, and described L v notch v is described ladder mouth.
10. the integrated heat-insulation wall plate of a kind of orthogonal layers building blocks according to claim 9, is characterized in that: the length that described side fascia or inner wall panel and adjacent insulating layer thereof extend outside wallboard equals the width of one piece of vertical plank.
CN201610067082.0A 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 A kind of integrated heat-insulation wall plate of orthogonal layers building blocks Active CN105544791B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105804234A (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-07-27 沈阳建筑大学 Orthogonal nailed joint laminated timber
CN106639010A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-05-10 重庆方浩建筑保温材料有限公司万盛分公司 Staggered type light body insulation board
CN112955612A (en) * 2018-08-21 2021-06-11 约翰·大维·日头 Barrier architecture apparatus and methods of making and using same

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29809840U1 (en) * 1998-06-02 1998-10-15 Gembus, Falk, 31180 Giesen Lightweight wall
JPH10280581A (en) * 1997-04-04 1998-10-20 Kitakei Kk High heat insulation exterior wall panel with ventilation passage and construction method of exterior ground by having ventilation passage
CN201021512Y (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-02-13 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 External wall body structure for wooden building
CN104032920A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-10 张爱军 Paper honeycomb composite wall board and installing method of paper honeycomb composite wall board
CN105178500A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-23 沈阳建筑大学 Environmental-protection energy-saving wall plate of modular grass plate grass bundle wood structure
CN105256946A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-01-20 沈阳建筑大学 Wood-structure bearing heat preservation wallboard
CN205530791U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-08-31 沈阳建筑大学 Integrated heat preservation wallboard of quadrature lamination wood

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10280581A (en) * 1997-04-04 1998-10-20 Kitakei Kk High heat insulation exterior wall panel with ventilation passage and construction method of exterior ground by having ventilation passage
DE29809840U1 (en) * 1998-06-02 1998-10-15 Gembus, Falk, 31180 Giesen Lightweight wall
CN201021512Y (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-02-13 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 External wall body structure for wooden building
CN104032920A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-10 张爱军 Paper honeycomb composite wall board and installing method of paper honeycomb composite wall board
CN105178500A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-23 沈阳建筑大学 Environmental-protection energy-saving wall plate of modular grass plate grass bundle wood structure
CN105256946A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-01-20 沈阳建筑大学 Wood-structure bearing heat preservation wallboard
CN205530791U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-08-31 沈阳建筑大学 Integrated heat preservation wallboard of quadrature lamination wood

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105804234A (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-07-27 沈阳建筑大学 Orthogonal nailed joint laminated timber
CN106639010A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-05-10 重庆方浩建筑保温材料有限公司万盛分公司 Staggered type light body insulation board
CN112955612A (en) * 2018-08-21 2021-06-11 约翰·大维·日头 Barrier architecture apparatus and methods of making and using same

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Effective date of registration: 20200119

Address after: 315000 room 1514, building 1, No. 275, Xintuo Road, Daxie Development Zone, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Longyuan Mingzhu Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 110168 Liaoning province Shenyang Hunnan Hunnan Road No. 9

Patentee before: Shenyang Building Univ.

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