CN105533248A - Distillers' grain containing health-care duck feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a distillers' grain containing health-care duck feed which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of sorghum rice, 30-40 parts of soybean meal, 20-25 parts of black rice, 70-80 parts of distillers' grains, 10-13 parts of minced fillet, 5-9 parts of curry powder, 10-14 parts of lemon juice, 10-13 parts of salted duck egg yolk, 20-24 parts of radish leaves, 5-10 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli tender buds, 20-25 parts of tender pea leaves, 10-12 parts of pyracantha fortuneana fruits, 9-12 parts of sesame oil, 2-3 parts of citrus leaves, 1-2 parts of folium cortex eucommiae, 2-3 parts of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, and a right amount of cellulase and water. The distillers' grain containing health-care duck feed uses the sorghum rice, soybean meal, black rice and distiller's grains as main raw materials, the distiller's grains are subjected to shelling treatment, which greatly reduces the crude fiber content and increases crude protein and crude fat contents, and the chaffs are subjected to enzymatic treatment, which fully uses resources and avoids waste of resources. The prepared feed is nutritional and healthy in recipe, enhances immunity, improves palatability and nutrition, effectively promotes the growth of ducks, and increases economic efficiency.

Description

A kind of containing Vinasse health duck feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly one is containing Vinasse health duck feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Vinasse are byproducts of brewing industry, and according to statistics, the grain of China every year for making wine reaches 1,250 ten thousand tons, produce 1,320 ten thousand tons, vinasse.Containing the protein of 17% in the air-dry thing of vinasse, and amino acid great variety of goods, balanced proportion is a kind of good protein feed source.As being processed into feed with these vinasse, the distiller's dried grain feed of 500,000 tons can be produced every year.Vinasse contain the rice husk of 35.6%, and crude fiber content reaches 18.6%, causes vinasse coarse, poor to the palatability of animal, and it is poor that Nutrition and feeding is worth, and had a strong impact on the performance of vinasse feeding value, cause feeding rate at present still less than 50%.

Of the present invention containing Vinasse health duck feed, develop a kind of vinasse new method for processing of simple, small investment, high efficiency, new method is by after vinasse drying, adopt and a kind ofly special rub method, make to be attached to rice husk surface to be departed from the grain slag be wrapped in gauffer, then through screening machine screening, obtain the high-quality lees feeds containing protein more than 20%, and crude fiber content is reduced to less than 12% by 18.5% in former vinasse, become high-quality feed raw material.Meanwhile, the separation rice husk produced by this method, does not need directly to be recycled and reused for alcoholic through any process, not only takes full advantage of resource, also have certain health-care effect, have good ecnomics and enviroment benefit.

Summary of the invention

The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of containing Vinasse health duck feed and preparation method thereof.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

Duck feed of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: sorghum rice 50-60, soyabean expeller 30-40, black rice 20-25, vinasse 70-80, fish rotten 10-13, curry powder 5-9, lemon juice 10-14, Salted duck egg yellow 10-13, radish 20-24, Chinese prickly ash tender shoots 5-10, green pea leaf 20-25, Rocket ram jet 10-12, sesame oil 9-12, mandarin orange leaf 2-3, folium cortex eucommiae 1-2, smilax 2-3, cellulase, water are appropriate;

The concrete steps of the preparation of described duck feed are as follows:

(1) vinasse are put into hot air type drier to dry, then with 20 order net shaking screen 300r/min vibrate be separated husks, then put into pulverizer without sieve beat, pulverizer cyclone separator dispose 20 order net shaking screens are housed, beat while sieve, isolate husk;

(2) slow fire after the mixing of the vinasse of sorghum rice, soyabean expeller, black rice, step 1 is fried fragrant, make powder, obtain mixed powder;

(3) put into after radish, Chinese prickly ash tender shoots, green pea leaf, Rocket ram jet slurrying mixer after mixing and stir with fish gruel, curry powder, lemon juice, Salted duck egg Huang again, obtain mixed material;

(4), after adding suitable quantity of water, cellulase mixing after being pulverized by isolated for step 1 husk, regulate PH to be 5, maintenance temperature is 50-60 DEG C, and enzymolysis 45-50 hour obtains enzymolysis material;

(5) mandarin orange leaf, folium cortex eucommiae, smilax are put into sesame oil after pulverizing and soaked 5-6 days, be heated to oil and boil, filter sediment, obtain miscella;

(6) the enzymolysis material of the mixed material of the mixed powder of step 2, step 3, step 4 and other residual components are mixed, dry, then the miscella of step 5 is evenly sprayed at its surface, dry.

In raw material, mandarin orange leaf is the leaf of the multiple mandarin orange class such as rutaceae citrus reticulata“Chachi” or bowl mandarin orange, and bitter, property is put down, and has the effect of Sweeling-eliminating medicine powder poison, stomach strengthening and digestion promoting.Folium cortex eucommiae is the dry leaf of the Eucommiaceae plant bark of eucommia, and taste is micro-pungent, warm in nature, returns liver, kidney channel, has and promotes metabolism, filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles, hypotensive effect.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Of the present invention containing Vinasse health duck feed, adopt sorghum rice, soyabean expeller, black rice, vinasse as main material, to vinasse heat treatment, greatly reduce wherein crude fiber content, improve crude protein, crude fat content, again enzymolysis processing is carried out to husk, take full advantage of resource, avoid the wasting of resources, obtained feed formulation nutrients is healthy, develop immunitypty, improves feed palatability and trophism, effectively promote the growth of duck, increase economic efficiency.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with following detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:

The raw material taking following weight portion (kg) is made: sorghum rice 55, soyabean expeller 35, black rice 23, vinasse 75, fish gruel 12, curry powder 8, lemon juice 12, Salted duck egg Huang 11, radish 22, Chinese prickly ash tender shoots 8, green pea leaf 23, Rocket ram jet 11, sesame oil 11, mandarin orange leaf 2, folium cortex eucommiae 1, smilax 2, cellulase, water are appropriate;

The concrete steps of the preparation method of duck feed are as follows:

(1) vinasse are put into hot air type drier to dry, then with 20 order net shaking screen 300r/min vibrate be separated husks, then put into pulverizer without sieve beat, pulverizer cyclone separator dispose 20 order net shaking screens are housed, beat while sieve, isolate husk;

(2) slow fire after the mixing of the vinasse of sorghum rice, soyabean expeller, black rice, step 1 is fried fragrant, make powder, obtain mixed powder;

(3) put into after radish, Chinese prickly ash tender shoots, green pea leaf, Rocket ram jet slurrying mixer after mixing and stir with fish gruel, curry powder, lemon juice, Salted duck egg Huang again, obtain mixed material;

(4), after adding suitable quantity of water, cellulase mixing after being pulverized by isolated for step 1 husk, regulate PH to be 5, keep temperature to be 55 DEG C, enzymolysis 48 hours, obtains enzymolysis material;

(5) mandarin orange leaf, folium cortex eucommiae, smilax are put into sesame oil after pulverizing to soak 5 days, be heated to oil and boil, filter sediment, obtain miscella;

(6) the enzymolysis material of the mixed material of the mixed powder of step 2, step 3, step 4 and other residual components are mixed, dry, then the miscella of step 5 is evenly sprayed at its surface, dry.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people and duck is equally divided into experimental group and control group two groups according to age in days, body weight, health status, principle that sex ratio is identical by 200 ducks, experimental group feeds duck feed of the present invention, control group feeds traditional duck feed, and experimental period is 3 months, and result of the test is that the feed of experimental group duck is active, sick rate reduces by 15%, duck protein content improves 13%, and feed conversion rate improves 16%, and aquaculture cost reduces by 23%.

Claims (2)

1. one kind contains Vinasse health duck feed, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: sorghum rice 50-60, soyabean expeller 30-40, black rice 20-25, vinasse 70-80, fish rotten 10-13, curry powder 5-9, lemon juice 10-14, Salted duck egg yellow 10-13, radish 20-24, Chinese prickly ash tender shoots 5-10, green pea leaf 20-25, Rocket ram jet 10-12, sesame oil 9-12, mandarin orange leaf 2-3, folium cortex eucommiae 1-2, smilax 2-3, cellulase, water are appropriate.

2. according to claims 1, contain Vinasse health duck feed, it is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:

(1) vinasse are put into hot air type drier to dry, then with 20 order net shaking screen 300r/min vibrate be separated husks, then put into pulverizer without sieve beat, pulverizer cyclone separator dispose 20 order net shaking screens are housed, beat while sieve, isolate husk;

(2) slow fire after the mixing of the vinasse of sorghum rice, soyabean expeller, black rice, step 1 is fried fragrant, make powder, obtain mixed powder;

(3) put into after radish, Chinese prickly ash tender shoots, green pea leaf, Rocket ram jet slurrying mixer after mixing and stir with fish gruel, curry powder, lemon juice, Salted duck egg Huang again, obtain mixed material;

(4), after adding suitable quantity of water, cellulase mixing after being pulverized by isolated for step 1 husk, regulate PH to be 5, maintenance temperature is 50-60 DEG C, and enzymolysis 45-50 hour obtains enzymolysis material;

(5) mandarin orange leaf, folium cortex eucommiae, smilax are put into sesame oil after pulverizing and soaked 5-6 days, be heated to oil and boil, filter sediment, obtain miscella;

(6) the enzymolysis material of the mixed material of the mixed powder of step 2, step 3, step 4 and other residual components are mixed, dry, then the miscella of step 5 is evenly sprayed at its surface, dry.