CN105981970A - Growth promoting vinasse containing duck feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Growth promoting vinasse containing duck feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105981970A CN105981970A CN201511013690.5A CN201511013690A CN105981970A CN 105981970 A CN105981970 A CN 105981970A CN 201511013690 A CN201511013690 A CN 201511013690A CN 105981970 A CN105981970 A CN 105981970A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a growth promoting vinasse containing duck feed. The duck feed is prepared from, by weight, 80-90 parts of fermented rapeseed meal, 20-25 parts of rice bran, 2-3 parts of chicken intestine powder, 6-9 parts of duck intestine powder, 10-14 parts of red polished round-grained rice, 8-12 parts of bean dregs, 10-15 parts of rhizoma dioscoreae, 2-3 parts of halloysitum album, 20-25 parts of herba selaginellae doederleinii, 4-6 parts of chamomile powder, 11-13 parts of sesame oil, 70-80 parts of vinasse, 1-2 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 2-3 parts of herba cistanche, 1-2 parts of erysimum bungei and appropriate amount of cellulase and water. The growth promoting vinasse containing duck feed has advantages that the fermented rapeseed meal, the rice bran and the vinasse are used as main materials, crude fiber content of the vinasse is greatly reduced while crude protein and crude fat content is increased by shelling of the vinasse, resources are completely used to avoid resource waste by enzymolysis of rice husks, the prepared feed is capable of improving nutrient element absorbability of meat ducks, taste of the feed is guaranteed, feed intake of the ducks is increased, growth of the ducks is promoted, and immunity of the ducks is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly to a kind of growth promotion vinasse duck feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Distiller grains are the side-products of brewing industry, and according to statistics, China reaches 12,500,000 tons for the grain of wine brewing every year, produces 13,200,000 tons of distiller grains.Distiller grains air-dry the protein in thing containing 17%, and aminoacid great variety of goods, balanced proportion, are a kind of high quality protein feedstuff sources.As being processed into feedstuff with these distiller grains, the distiller's dried grain feedstuff of 500,000 tons can be produced every year.Distiller grains contain the rice husk of 35.6%, and crude fiber content reaches 18.6%, causes distiller grains coarse, poor to the palatability of animal, and nutrition is poor with Feeding value, has had a strong impact on the performance of distiller grains feeding value, cause feeding rate at present still less than 50%.
The growth promotion vinasse duck feed of the present invention, develop a kind of simple, distiller grains new method for processing of small investment, high efficiency, new method is that distiller grains are dried, use and a kind of special rub method, make to be attached to rice husk surface and the grain slag being wrapped in gauffer is departed from, then the screening of screened machine, obtain the high-quality lees feeds containing protein more than 20%, and crude fiber content is reduced to less than 12% by 18.5% in wine base grain, become high-quality feed raw material.Meanwhile, the separation rice husk produced by this method, it is not required to can directly be recycled and reused for alcoholic through any process, takes full advantage of resource, there is good economy and environmental benefit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of growth promotion vinasse duck feed and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme is as follows:
Duck feed of the present invention is prepared by the raw materials in: fermentation rapeseed cake 80-90, Testa oryzae 20-25, Intestinum Gallus domesticus powder 2-3, duck intestine powder 6-9, red Semen oryzae sativae 10-14, bean dregs 8-12, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 10-15, Kaolin 2-3, Herba Selaginellae Doederleinii 20-25, Flos Chrysanthemi powder 4-6, Oleum sesami 11-13, distiller grains 70-80, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 1-2, Herba Cistanches 2-3, Herba Erysimi Cheiranthoidis 1-2, cellulase, water are appropriate；
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the preparation of described duck feed
(1) distiller grains are put in hot air type drier and dry, then separate rice husk with 20 mesh net shaking screen 300r/min vibrations, place in pulverizer and beat without sieve, dispose equipped with 20 mesh net shaking screens at pulverizer cyclone separator, beat while sieve, isolate rice husk；
(2) Kaolin is ground to form fine powder, then boil after mixing with red Semen oryzae sativae, bean dregs, Rhizoma Dioscoreae and suitable quantity of water, stir into pasty state, paste must be mixed；
(3) powder process after fermentation rapeseed cake, Testa oryzae, the distiller grains of step 1 gained being mixed, slow fire is fried perfume, is obtained mixed powder；
(4) after adding suitable quantity of water, cellulase mixing after being pulverized by isolated for step 1 rice husk, regulation PH is 5, keeps temperature to be 50-60 DEG C, and enzymolysis 45-50 hour obtains enzymolysis material；
(5) put in Oleum sesami after the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Herba Cistanches, Herba Erysimi Cheiranthoidis being pulverized and soak 5-6 days, be heated to oil boiling, filter sediment, obtain miscella；
(6) by mixing paste, the enzymolysis material of the mixed powder of step 3, step 4 and other residual components mix homogeneously, the pelletize of step 2, then the miscella of step 5 is uniformly sprayed at its surface, dries,.
In raw material, Herba Erysimi Cheiranthoidis is the seed that crucifer hangs down loosely Herba Erysimi Cheiranthoidis, cold in nature, and sweet-puckery flavor has the effect of clearing away heat from blood, antitussive, heart tonifying.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The growth promotion vinasse duck feed of the present invention, employing fermentation rapeseed cake, Testa oryzae, distiller grains are as main material, to distiller grains heat treatment, greatly reduce wherein crude fiber content, improve crude protein, crude fat content, again rice husk is carried out enzymolysis processing, take full advantage of resource, avoid the wasting of resources, the feedstuff prepared can improve the meat-type duck absorption for nutrient, it is ensured that the mouthfeel of feedstuff, improves duck food-intake, promote the growth of duck, strengthen the resistance of duck.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with detailed description below, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material weighing following weight portion (kg) is made: fermentation rapeseed cake 85, Testa oryzae 25, Intestinum Gallus domesticus powder 2, duck intestine 8, red Semen oryzae sativae 12, bean dregs 11, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 12, Kaolin 2, Herba Selaginellae Doederleinii 24, Flos Chrysanthemi powder 5, Oleum sesami 12, distiller grains 75, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 1, Herba Cistanches 2, Herba Erysimi Cheiranthoidis 1, cellulase, water are appropriate；
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the preparation method of duck feed
(1) distiller grains are put in hot air type drier and dry, then separate rice husk with 20 mesh net shaking screen 300r/min vibrations, place in pulverizer and beat without sieve, dispose equipped with 20 mesh net shaking screens at pulverizer cyclone separator, beat while sieve, isolate rice husk；
(2) Kaolin is ground to form fine powder, then boil after mixing with red Semen oryzae sativae, bean dregs, Rhizoma Dioscoreae and suitable quantity of water, stir into pasty state, paste must be mixed；
(3) powder process after fermentation rapeseed cake, Testa oryzae, the distiller grains of step 1 gained being mixed, slow fire is fried perfume, is obtained mixed powder；
(4) after adding suitable quantity of water, cellulase mixing after being pulverized by isolated for step 1 rice husk, regulation PH is 5, and keeping temperature is 57 DEG C, and enzymolysis 49 hours obtains enzymolysis material；
(5) put in Oleum sesami after the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Herba Cistanches, Herba Erysimi Cheiranthoidis being pulverized and soak 6 days, be heated to oil boiling, filter sediment, obtain miscella；
(6) by mixing paste, the enzymolysis material of the mixed powder of step 3, step 4 and other residual components mix homogeneously, the pelletize of step 2, then the miscella of step 5 is uniformly sprayed at its surface, dries,.
In order to further illustrate the using value of the present invention, implement people and duck is equally divided into experimental group and matched group two groups according to the identical principle of age in days, body weight, health status, sex ratio by 200 ducks, experimental group feeds the duck feed of the present invention, matched group feeds tradition duck feed, and experimental period is 3 months, and result of the test is that the feed of experimental group duck is active, feed intake improves 12%, sick rate reduces by 12%, and daily gain improves 17%, and aquaculture cost reduces by 15%.
Claims (2)
1. a growth promotion vinasse duck feed, it is characterized in that, be prepared by the raw materials in: fermentation rapeseed cake 80-90, Testa oryzae 20-25, Intestinum Gallus domesticus powder 2-3, duck intestine powder 6-9, red Semen oryzae sativae 10-14, bean dregs 8-12, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 10-15, Kaolin 2-3, Herba Selaginellae Doederleinii 20-25, Flos Chrysanthemi powder 4-6, Oleum sesami 11-13, distiller grains 70-80, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 1-2, Herba Cistanches 2-3, Herba Erysimi Cheiranthoidis 1-2, cellulase, water are appropriate.
2. according to growth promotion vinasse duck feed described in claims 1, it is characterised in that specifically comprising the following steps that of preparation method
(1) distiller grains are put in hot air type drier and dry, then separate rice husk with 20 mesh net shaking screen 300r/min vibrations, place in pulverizer and beat without sieve, dispose equipped with 20 mesh net shaking screens at pulverizer cyclone separator, beat while sieve, isolate rice husk；
(2) Kaolin is ground to form fine powder, then boil after mixing with red Semen oryzae sativae, bean dregs, Rhizoma Dioscoreae and suitable quantity of water, stir into pasty state, paste must be mixed；
(3) powder process after fermentation rapeseed cake, Testa oryzae, the distiller grains of step 1 gained being mixed, slow fire is fried perfume, is obtained mixed powder；
(4) after adding suitable quantity of water, cellulase mixing after being pulverized by isolated for step 1 rice husk, regulation PH is 5, keeps temperature to be 50-60 DEG C, and enzymolysis 45-50 hour obtains enzymolysis material；
(5) put in Oleum sesami after the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Herba Cistanches, Herba Erysimi Cheiranthoidis being pulverized and soak 5-6 days, be heated to oil boiling, filter sediment, obtain miscella；
(6) by mixing paste, the enzymolysis material of the mixed powder of step 3, step 4 and other residual components mix homogeneously, the pelletize of step 2, then the miscella of step 5 is uniformly sprayed at its surface, dries,.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201511013690.5A CN105981970A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Growth promoting vinasse containing duck feed and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201511013690.5A CN105981970A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Growth promoting vinasse containing duck feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105981970A true CN105981970A (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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| CN201511013690.5A Pending CN105981970A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Growth promoting vinasse containing duck feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109430520A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-03-08 | 郑州轻工业学院 | A kind of high viable count probiotic feed and method using lactobacillus plantarum fermentation spirit stillage preparation |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103431174A (en) * | 2013-08-24 | 2013-12-11 | 永州市顺康生态农业发展有限公司 | Preparation method and application of rice hull/straw feed additive |
| CN104041695A (en) * | 2014-05-24 | 2014-09-17 | 蚌埠味多多学生营养餐有限公司 | Tomato flavor meat duck compound feed |
| CN104772281A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-15 | 邹属民 | Vinasse separator and vinasse separating process |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201511013690.5A patent/CN105981970A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103431174A (en) * | 2013-08-24 | 2013-12-11 | 永州市顺康生态农业发展有限公司 | Preparation method and application of rice hull/straw feed additive |
| CN104041695A (en) * | 2014-05-24 | 2014-09-17 | 蚌埠味多多学生营养餐有限公司 | Tomato flavor meat duck compound feed |
| CN104772281A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-15 | 邹属民 | Vinasse separator and vinasse separating process |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 安登第等: ""酒糟饲料开发利用的新方法"", 《饲料工业》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109430520A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-03-08 | 郑州轻工业学院 | A kind of high viable count probiotic feed and method using lactobacillus plantarum fermentation spirit stillage preparation |
| CN109430520B (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2022-03-04 | 郑州轻工业学院 | High-viable-count probiotic feed prepared by fermenting white spirit vinasse with lactobacillus plantarum and method |
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