CN105520799A - Medical treatment retractor for dynamically separating hip joints for spastic cerebral palsy child - Google Patents
Medical treatment retractor for dynamically separating hip joints for spastic cerebral palsy child Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105520799A CN105520799A CN201610036435.0A CN201610036435A CN105520799A CN 105520799 A CN105520799 A CN 105520799A CN 201610036435 A CN201610036435 A CN 201610036435A CN 105520799 A CN105520799 A CN 105520799A
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- Prior art keywords
- hip
- cerebral palsy
- back belt
- hip joint
- point
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/042—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for extension or stretching
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a medical treatment retractor for dynamically separating hip joints for a spastic cerebral palsy child. The medical treatment retractor comprises a waist support band, a hip band for tightly lacing musculus glutaeus medius, a hip joint separator suspended below the waist support band, and a connector used for connecting the waist support band with the hip joint separator, wherein the hip joint separator adopts an approximate X-shaped structure, including a central base positioned in the center of the hip joint separator, four supporting rods extending along the left front side, the left back side, the right front side and the right back side of the central base respectively, and supporting points positioned in the end parts of the four supporting rods; the central base and the connector are connected through a universal joint for enabling the hip joint separator to swing along multiple directions; and the four supporting points are used for jacking the inner sides of left and right thighs for separating the two legs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, particularly relate to a kind of children with spastic cerebral palsy and dynamically divide hip medical tractor.
Background technology
A cerebral palsy disease rate and disability rate, worldwide about 2%, are about 1.8%-4% in China, reach 400-500 ten thousand, and annual newly-increased 4.6 ten thousand, disability rate 42-45%; Children with spastic accounts for the 60%-70% of cerebral palsy sum.Its main cause disabled is that muscle tone increases and causes muscle spasm.
The key of children with spastic cerebral palsy rehabilitation is to reduce too high lower limb tension force, alleviates adductor, hamstring spasm.Promote that gait is normal, recover walking function.Impact walking, the FAQs of standing are scissors gaits, its reason is hip adductor spasm, cause hip joint adduction, inward turning, show when taking a step, lower limb think that front inner side steps, can not alleviate for a long time and secondary can occur that gluteus medius is impaired, cause mesogluteal strength to reduce, even there will be the unable state of gluteus medius.Often simultaneously Ban You hamstring spasm and occur knee sprung; During lower limb forward rocking motion, toes mop floor; The undue flexing of hip knee joint, relative time of standing extends, phase of taking a step time shorten, and step base reduces, and stride reduces, dysequilibrium instability of gait, is difficult to walking.
Gluteus medius major function makes abduction of the hip joint when pelvis is fixed; The Main Function of gluteus medius front portion makes thigh flexing and inward turning; Rear portion is stretched and outward turning after making thigh; Its effect makes abduction of the hip joint, Simultaneous Stabilization pelvis and hip joint.Gluteus medius be walk during we live at ordinary times, standing keeps the important muscle of good posture.When walking, gluteus medius keeps trunk honest, and two hip is relatively fixing.When stepping forth, gluteus medius serves and stablizes pelvis effect stanchly, then stablizes trunk.The trunk of gluteus medius in our daily life is movable, as bent over, uprightly, walking, to squat down etc. and all play very important effect.
By corrector, hip joint separately can be played certain therapeutical effect at present, but existing corrector cannot walking after wearing, needs infant to keep an anchor to stand, allows infant not feel well.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of error-correcting effect good, and the children with spastic cerebral palsy can normally walked after wearing dynamically divides hip medical tractor.
In order to realize above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamically divides hip medical tractor, comprises back belt, for tightening mesogluteal buttocks band, being hung on point hip device below back belt and the connector for connecting back belt and point hip device; Described point of hip device is in approximate X-shaped structure, comprise the centre mount being positioned at Fen Kuanqi center, four centrally struts of extending of seat left front, left back, right front, right back and lay respectively at the fulcrum of these four strut ends respectively, described centre mount is connected to realize point multidirectional swing of hip device by gimbal suspension with between connector, and four described fulcrums are for pushing up the left and right femoribus internus of pressure to be separated by both legs.
An above-mentioned dynamically point hip traction apparatus utilizes back belt to stablize basin lumbar vertebra, and utilizes buttocks band to tighten gluteus medius to strengthen mesogluteal muscular strength.On this basis, the centre mount of application band gimbal suspension four are laid respectively at left front, left back, right front and right back fulcrum be fixed on left and right femoribus internus, on the start-stop position of i.e. hip joint adductor muscles, reach dynamic continuance traction adductor, effective alleviation hip joint adduction, inward turning flexing abnormality, effectively control cutter gait.
Further, described back belt is built-in with very thin plastic stent.Very thin plastic stent can play reinforcement effect to back belt.
Further, described back belt and buttocks band are provided with VELCRO.VELCRO can realize the quick wearing of back belt and buttocks band.
Further, described connector is expansion link.Utilize expansion link can regulate the relative altitude of dividing between hip device and back belt, the infant that height is different can be applicable to.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of of the present invention point of hip device.
Fig. 3 is the design sketch after the present invention dresses.
Wherein, 1-back belt, 2-buttocks band, 3-divides hip device, 31-centre mount, 32-strut, 33-fulcrum, 4-connector, 5-VELCRO.
Detailed description of the invention
Now with specific embodiment, the present invention's technical scheme required for protection is described in further detail by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 3, the children with spastic cerebral palsy of the present embodiment dynamically divides hip medical tractor, comprises back belt 1, for tightening mesogluteal buttocks band 2, being hung on point hip device 3 below back belt 1 and the connector 4 for connecting back belt 1 and point hip device 3.Described back belt 1 is built-in with very thin plastic stent.Very thin plastic stent can play reinforcement effect to back belt 1; Described back belt 1 and buttocks band 2 are provided with VELCRO 5.VELCRO 55 can realize the quick wearing of back belt 1 and buttocks band 2; Described connector 4 is expansion link.Utilize expansion link can regulate the relative altitude of dividing between hip device 3 and back belt 1, the infant that height is different can be applicable to.
Described point of hip device 3 is in approximate X-shaped structure, comprise and be positioned at point centre mount at hip device 3 center 31, the four centrally strut 32 that extends of seat 31 left front, left back, right front, right back and lay respectively at the fulcrum 33 of these four strut 32 ends respectively, described centre mount 31 is connected to realize point multidirectional swing of hip device 3 by gimbal suspension with between connector 4, four described fulcrums 33, for pushing up the left and right femoribus internus of pressure to be separately abduction external rotatory position by both legs, have reached the adduction inward turning dyskinesia posture of correcting children with spastic cerebral palsy.
An above-mentioned dynamically point hip traction apparatus utilizes back belt 1 to stablize basin lumbar vertebra, and utilizes buttocks band 2 to tighten gluteus medius to strengthen mesogluteal muscular strength.On this basis, the centre mount 31 of application band gimbal suspension four are laid respectively at left front, left back, right front and right back fulcrum 33 be fixed on left and right femoribus internus, on the start-stop position of i.e. hip joint adductor muscles, reach dynamic continuance traction adductor, effective alleviation hip joint adduction, inward turning flexing abnormality, effectively control cutter gait.
The embodiment of the above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, are not departing under technical solution of the present invention ambit, the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement can utilized to make more how possible variation and retouching to technical solution of the present invention, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore all contents not departing from technical solution of the present invention, the equivalent equivalence change that the thinking according to the present invention is done, all should be covered by protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamically divides hip medical tractor, it is characterized in that: comprise back belt (1), for tightening mesogluteal buttocks band (2), being hung on point hip device (3) of back belt (1) below and the connector (4) for connecting back belt (1) and point hip device (3); Described point of hip device (3) is in approximate X-shaped structure, comprise the centre mount (31) being positioned at point hip device (3) center, the four difference centrally strut (32) that extends of seat (31) left front, left back, right front, right back and the fulcrum (33) that lays respectively at these four strut (32) ends, be connected to realize point hip device (3) multidirectional swing by gimbal suspension between described centre mount (31) with connector (4), four described fulcrums (33) are for pushing up the left and right femoribus internus of pressure to be separated by both legs.
2. children with spastic cerebral palsy according to claim 1 dynamically divides hip medical tractor, it is characterized in that: described back belt (1) is built-in with very thin plastic stent.
3. children with spastic cerebral palsy according to claim 1 dynamically divides hip medical tractor, it is characterized in that: described back belt (1) and buttocks band (2) are provided with VELCRO (5).
4. children with spastic cerebral palsy according to claim 1 dynamically divides hip medical tractor, it is characterized in that: described connector (4) is expansion link.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610036435.0A CN105520799B (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamic divides hip medical tractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610036435.0A CN105520799B (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamic divides hip medical tractor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105520799A true CN105520799A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
| CN105520799B CN105520799B (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610036435.0A Expired - Fee Related CN105520799B (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamic divides hip medical tractor |
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| CN (1) | CN105520799B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113101136A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-13 | 李文娟 | Strand angle controller |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6595904B1 (en) * | 2000-11-18 | 2003-07-22 | Daniel Louis Staffa | Exercise apparatus for stimulating muscle coordination, contraction and joint stability and mobility in the lower extremity joints of the hip, knee and ankle with variable application of weight bearing force |
| CN202236161U (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2012-05-30 | 陕西福音假肢有限责任公司 | Interactive swing type joint |
| CN103202755A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2013-07-17 | 中国康复研究中心 | Abduction training device for hip joint |
| US20140148738A1 (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-05-29 | Sony Corporation | Exercise support apparatus and exercise support method |
| CN204815541U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-02 | 北京中医药大学东直门医院 | Portable brain paralysis four limbs initiative rehabilitation training device |
| CN205515087U (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-08-31 | 刘振寰 | Hip medical treatment tractor is divided to spasm type cerebral palsy children developments |
-
2016
- 2016-01-20 CN CN201610036435.0A patent/CN105520799B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6595904B1 (en) * | 2000-11-18 | 2003-07-22 | Daniel Louis Staffa | Exercise apparatus for stimulating muscle coordination, contraction and joint stability and mobility in the lower extremity joints of the hip, knee and ankle with variable application of weight bearing force |
| CN202236161U (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2012-05-30 | 陕西福音假肢有限责任公司 | Interactive swing type joint |
| CN103202755A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2013-07-17 | 中国康复研究中心 | Abduction training device for hip joint |
| US20140148738A1 (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-05-29 | Sony Corporation | Exercise support apparatus and exercise support method |
| CN204815541U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-02 | 北京中医药大学东直门医院 | Portable brain paralysis four limbs initiative rehabilitation training device |
| CN205515087U (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-08-31 | 刘振寰 | Hip medical treatment tractor is divided to spasm type cerebral palsy children developments |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113101136A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-13 | 李文娟 | Strand angle controller |
| CN113101136B (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2022-12-02 | 李文娟 | Thigh angle controller |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105520799B (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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