CN105503464A - Soil conditioner - Google Patents
Soil conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN105503464A CN105503464A CN201410546499.6A CN201410546499A CN105503464A CN 105503464 A CN105503464 A CN 105503464A CN 201410546499 A CN201410546499 A CN 201410546499A CN 105503464 A CN105503464 A CN 105503464A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a soil conditioner, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of attapulgite, 60 parts of weathered coal, and 60 parts of urea. The provided soil conditioner has the advantages of simple formula, low cost, good effect, and suitability for popularization and application in agriculture, can prevent volatilization and loss of nitrogen fertilizer so as to improve the utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer, can improve the utilization and absorption rate of other macro-element fertilizers, can increase the fertilizing performance of soil, and is capable of promoting the growth of plant roots and activity of beneficial microbes, helping soil to release various nutrients that can be absorbed by the plants, effectively improving the soil, enhancing the fertilizing performance of soil, increasing the content of organic substances in soil, treating soil hardening, desertification, and salinization of soil, improving the permeability of soil, strengthening the water and fertilizer retaining performance of soil, reducing water evaporation, strengthening the cation exchanging performance of soil, and promoting the plant roots to better absorb the micro elements.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of soil fertilizer, be specifically related to a kind of soil conditioner.
Background technology
China's agricultural promotes increasing crop yield mainly with inorganic fertilizer, uses chemical fertilizer in a large number for a long time, destroys soil
The structure of earth, particularly to land deterioration area, primary soil fertility basis is poor, will cause that soil hardens more, chemical fertilizer utilization ratio reduction, and soil nutrient overbalance, fertility are declined.
For solving these bottleneck problems, needing innovation and creation, production, popularization novel green chemical fertilizer badly, promoting that China's multi-form agriculture is fast-developing further.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of raw material natural high-quality,
Fill a prescription simple and easy, cost is low, effective, is suitable for the soil conditioner of agricultural extension application.This soil conditioner can prevent nitrogenous fertilizer volatilization to run off, thus improves utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer, simultaneously because its natural characteristic also can increase the absorption rate of other large first fertilizers.The fertility of soil can be increased, promote growth and the beneficial microorganism activity of root system of plant, help soil release to be conducive to the various nutritive elements of plant absorption, effectively can improve soil, increase the fertility of soil, improve the content of soil with organic matter, administer soil compaction, desertification, salinization phenomenon, improve soil permeability, increase the preserve moisture and fertility ability of soil, reduce soil water evaporation, increase the cation exchange capacity (CEC) of soil, promote that trace element is better absorbed by root system of plant.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of soil conditioner, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: attapulgite 80 parts, weathered coal 60 parts, 60 parts, urea, the bottom of a pan ash 10 parts.
Described weight part can be gram, two, jin, kilogram, Dun Deng weight metering unit.
The preparation method of soil conditioner of the present invention is: take attapulgite, weathered coal and urea by weight, then 800 object fine powders are ground into after the attapulgite taken, weathered coal and urea being mixed, pack, also can be processed into particle pack in order to easy to use.
Attapulgite (Attapulgus) has another name called polygorskite or Palygorskite (Palygouskite), refer to attapulgite be main ingredient a kind of layer of chain-like structure containing Shuifu County's zeopan clay mineral.Attapulgite is earthy, compact mass, originates in sedimentogeneous rock and weathering crust, and color is white, canescence, Steel Gray, greyish-green or weak satin luster.Soil property is fine and smooth,
Have oily soapy, light weight, property are crisp, and fracture is conchoidal or irregular shape, and water-absorbent is strong.Attapulgite is rich in the various trace elements such as teleorganic iodine, selenium, iron, molybdenum, silicon, calcium, magnesium, potassium.
Weathered coal refers to that exposure is in earth's surface or the coal seam of burying in superficial part, after weathering, and its chemistry and physical properties
All there occurs and very significantly change, occurred that oxygen level increases, thermal value reduces, and containing considerable changes such as regeneration humic acidss.Regeneration humic acids in weathered coal can improve the physics of soil, chemistry and microbial reaction, increases the fertility of soil, promote the growth of root system of plant and beneficial microorganism movable, help soil release to be conducive to the various nutritive elements of plant absorption.
Urea is a kind of high density nitrogenous fertilizer, belongs to neutral readily avaiable fertilizer, is applicable to all crops and all soil, and can be used as base manure and topdress, non-irrigated paddy field all can be used, and is sometimes also used as seed manure.Also can be used for producing multiple compound manure.Urea is not residual any objectionable impurities in soil, and long-term application does not have detrimentally affect.
Attapulgite, weathered coal and urea are mixed rear pulverizing by the present invention by a certain percentage, the soil conditioner produced
The various trace elements such as iodine, selenium, iron, molybdenum, silicon, calcium, magnesium, potassium are rich in containing nitrogen.Attapulgite in soil conditioner can form outward coating at urea and prevent nitrogenous fertilizer volatilization to run off, thus raising utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer, weathered coal in soil conditioner can increase the fertility of soil, promote growth and the beneficial microorganism activity of root system of plant, help soil release to be conducive to the various nutritive elements of plant absorption.Soil conditioner of the present invention is used in soil, effectively can improve soil, increase the fertility of soil, improve the content of soil with organic matter, administer soil compaction, desertification, salinization phenomenon, improve soil permeability, increase the preserve moisture and fertility ability of soil, reduce soil water evaporation, increase the cation exchange capacity (CEC) of soil, promote that trace element is better absorbed by root system of plant.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, the natural high-quality of raw material, fill a prescription simple and easy, cost is low, effective, is suitable for agricultural extension application.
2, soil conditioner of the present invention can prevent nitrogenous fertilizer volatilization to run off, thus improves utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer.
3, soil conditioner of the present invention can increase the fertility of soil, promotes growth and the beneficial microorganism activity of root system of plant, helps soil release to be conducive to the various nutritive elements of plant absorption.
4, soil conditioner of the present invention effectively can improve soil, increases the fertility of soil, improves the content of soil with organic matter.
5, soil conditioner of the present invention can administer soil compaction, desertification, salinization phenomenon, improve soil permeability, increase the preserve moisture and fertility ability of soil, reduce soil water evaporation, increase the cation exchange capacity (CEC) of soil, promote that trace element is better absorbed by root system of plant.
6, not only can improve crop yield and greatly can also improve quality, promote commodity value.
In the natural characteristic degradable soil of 7, soil conditioner of the present invention, the pollution of harmful element and heavy metal remains.
8, improve crop fruit-setting rate, shorten the crop maturity phase, go on the market in advance, increase economic efficiency.
9, the multiple element of supply needed for plant, can the ratio of balance adjustment element absorb.
10, there is freeze proof, Anti-bacterium, the advantage such as drought-resistant, water resistant is flooded.
Below by embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of soil conditioner, is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: attapulgite 80 kilograms, weathered coal 6080 kilograms, 6080 kilograms, urea, the bottom of a pan ash 1080 kilograms.
The preparation technology of the present embodiment is: take attapulgite, weathered coal and urea by above-mentioned weight, is ground into 800 object fine powders, pack after then the attapulgite taken, weathered coal and urea being mixed, and also can be processed into particle pack.
Claims (1)
1. a soil conditioner, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: attapulgite 80 parts, weathered coal 60 parts, 60 parts, urea, the bottom of a pan ash 10 parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410546499.6A CN105503464A (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Soil conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410546499.6A CN105503464A (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Soil conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105503464A true CN105503464A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410546499.6A Pending CN105503464A (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Soil conditioner |
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| CN (1) | CN105503464A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106348966A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽国丰农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil conditioner for Chuzhou chrysanthemum continuous cropping |
| CN110563500A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2019-12-13 | 李洪文 | Dendrobium officinale organic fertilizer |
-
2014
- 2014-10-16 CN CN201410546499.6A patent/CN105503464A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106348966A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽国丰农业科技发展有限公司 | Soil conditioner for Chuzhou chrysanthemum continuous cropping |
| CN110563500A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2019-12-13 | 李洪文 | Dendrobium officinale organic fertilizer |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160420 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |