CN105494290A - Agricultural high-efficient spraying machine - Google Patents
Agricultural high-efficient spraying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105494290A CN105494290A CN201510782160.0A CN201510782160A CN105494290A CN 105494290 A CN105494290 A CN 105494290A CN 201510782160 A CN201510782160 A CN 201510782160A CN 105494290 A CN105494290 A CN 105494290A
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- frame
- spraying machine
- bar
- medicine
- agricultural high
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Abstract
The invention relates to an agricultural high-efficient spraying machine comprising a rack and a power device driving the rack to advance forward. The rack is provided with a hydraulic pump, a pesticide box and a spraying rod, wherein the hydraulic pump is connected with a power-takeoff device (I) on the power device; between the hydraulic pump and a pesticide outlet on the bottom of the pesticide box is provided a communication pipe; a communication pipe is connected between the spraying rod and the hydraulic pump; the left and right sides of the rack are respectively provided with a stand corresponding to each other; a sleeve seat is fixed on the stands; a through hole is formed in the sleeve; a fixing cylinder capable of moving up and down is disposed in the through hole; the top of the fixing cylinder is provided with an inner hole, into which the spraying rod can be inserted; a rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the two stands; two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a cam under the fixing cylinder; the rotating shaft is further equipped with a belt wheel; and the belt wheel is in a transmission with a power takeoff device (II) on the power device via a belt. Labor intensity can be reduced and work efficiency can be improved; and working effect can be enhanced and work safety can be guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, be specifically related to a kind of agricultural high-efficiency spraying machine
.
Background technology
At present, the operation of agricultural spray medicine mainly adopts traditional back of the body formula chemical sprayer, but back of the body formula chemical sprayer deposits following drawback:
One, labour intensity is large: heavy chemical sprayer carries out the operation of spray medicine to need operator to bear, especially operation distance longer, job position is higher (such as to tree branches spray medicine, operator is needed firmly to hold spray boom high) time, add to operating personnel and greatly bear;
Two, operating efficiency is low: this is the deficiency that Traditional Man operation certainly exists;
Three, operation effectiveness is poor: because the spray medicine area coverage of shower nozzle is little, need operator constantly to swing spray medicine bar in the hope of the uniform fold scope of operation, but the natural inferior position of manual work makes the phenomenon of spraying medicine uneven still exist when carrying out large area spray medicine operation;
Four, poor stability: that embodies when job position is higher is the most obvious, such as, time to tree branches spray medicine, owing to spraying the face of people in medicine process all the time upward, the vaporific agricultural chemicals therefore sprayed very easily falls face.
In addition, along with the mechanization of agriculture field, also there is part Novel spraying medicine equipment, its general principle is all be located on motor-vehicle bodies by chemical spraying device, and by liquid pump by the liquid of medicine-chest feeding spray medicine bar and by the ejection of spray medicine head, but these equipment are heavier, there is the problems such as operation is inconvenient, dumb, operating efficiency is low, operation effectiveness is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of agricultural high-efficiency spraying machine, to solve, the labour intensity that traditional back of the body formula chemical sprayer exists is large, operating efficiency is low, operation effectiveness is poor and the problem such as poor stability.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of agricultural high-efficiency spraying machine, include the power set that frame and drive chassis are advanced, described frame is provided with liquid pump, medicine-chest and spray medicine bar, described liquid pump is connected with the power takeoff I be installed on power set, communicating pipe is provided with between the medicine outlet bottom described liquid pump and medicine-chest, communicating pipe is provided with between described spray medicine bar and liquid pump, its special character is: a left side for described frame, right both sides are respectively equipped with corresponding stand, described stand is fixed with receiver, described receiver is provided with through hole, be set with in through hole and can go up, the stationary magazine creel of lower motion, the top of described stationary magazine creel is provided with the endoporus for plug-in mounting spray medicine bar, the rotating shaft be rotationally connected is provided with between described two stands, the two ends of described rotating shaft are respectively equipped with the cam be positioned at below stationary magazine creel, described rotating shaft is also provided with belt wheel, described belt wheel and the power takeoff II be installed on power set pass through belt transmission.
Described frame is provided with front-wheel and trailing wheel, and described front-wheel is provided at the driving wheel of frame both sides, and described front-wheel is driven by power transmission shaft by the power set be located in frame; Described trailing wheel is the deflecting roller be located in the middle of frame, and this deflecting roller is fixed on vertical pivot, and the bearing on rear side of described vertical pivot and frame is rotationally connected, and described vertical pivot is fixed with Connection Block, described Connection Block is hinged with bar.
The Throttle Opening Control unit of described power set is located on the oil door handle on the right side of bar end, and the controller I of described power takeoff I and the controller II of power takeoff II are all located on the control handle on the left of bar end.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: it, compared with traditional back of the body formula chemical sprayer, reduces the labour intensity of operating personnel, improves operating efficiency, improve operation effectiveness, has ensured the safety of operating personnel; Compared with it sprays medicine equipment with existing mechanization, improve flexibility and the convenience of operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is A portion enlarged drawing.
In figure, 1 frame, 2 front-wheels, 3 trailing wheels, 4 power set, 5 power transmission shafts, 6 medicine-chests, 7 medicine outlets, 8 power takeoffs I, 9 spray medicine bars, 10 liquid pumps, 11 knobs, 12 stands, 13 rotating shafts, 14 belt wheels, 15 power takeoffs II, 16 cams, 17 bearings, 18 vertical pivots, 19 Connection Blocks, 20 bars, 21 springs I, 22 oil door handles, 23 control handles, 23-1 controller I, 23-2 controller II, 24 front baffle boards, 25 searchlights, 26 hooks I, 27 hooks II, 28 chain ropes, 29 " L " shape angle steel, 30 receivers, 31 stationary magazine creels, 32 baffle rings I, 33 baffle rings II, 34 springs II.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, it includes the power set 4 that frame 1 and drive chassis are advanced, described frame is provided with liquid pump 10, medicine-chest 6 and spray medicine bar 9, described liquid pump is connected with the power takeoff I 8 be installed on power set, communicating pipe is provided with between the medicine outlet 7 bottom described liquid pump and medicine-chest, communicating pipe is provided with between described spray medicine bar and liquid pump, it is characterized in that: a left side for described frame, right both sides are respectively equipped with corresponding stand 12, described stand is fixed with receiver 30, described receiver is provided with through hole, be set with in through hole and can go up, the stationary magazine creel 31 of lower motion, the top of described stationary magazine creel is provided with the endoporus for plug-in mounting spray medicine bar, the rotating shaft 13 be rotationally connected is provided with between described two stands, the two ends of described rotating shaft are respectively equipped with the cam 16 be positioned at below stationary magazine creel, described rotating shaft is also provided with belt wheel 14, described belt wheel and the power takeoff II 15 be installed on power set pass through belt transmission.
In above-mentioned design, control power takeoff I action, power takeoff I can drive liquid pump to realize the operation of spray medicine; Control power takeoff II action, power takeoff II drives axis of rotation by belt transmission, and rotating shaft drives the cam at two ends to rotate, cam and then drive the spray medicine bar on stationary magazine creel and stationary magazine creel to move up and down, and realizes large area and sprays medicine operation; Because stationary magazine creel and spray medicine bar are in strict accordance with the upper and lower motion of cam locus, it is very even that this makes it spray, and greatly improves operation effectiveness.
Further, described frame is provided with front-wheel 2 and trailing wheel 3, and described front-wheel is provided at the driving wheel of frame both sides, and described front-wheel is driven by power transmission shaft 5 by the power set be located in frame; Described trailing wheel is the deflecting roller be located in the middle of frame, and this deflecting roller is fixed on vertical pivot 18, and the bearing 17 on rear side of described vertical pivot and frame is rotationally connected, and described vertical pivot is fixed with Connection Block 19, described Connection Block is hinged with bar 20.
Further, the Throttle Opening Control unit of described power set is located on the oil door handle 22 on the right side of bar end, and controller I 23-1 of described power takeoff I and controller II 23-2 of power takeoff II is all located on the control handle 23 on the left of bar end.
In above-mentioned design, the direction controlling of frame can be completed easily by operation arm-rest frame; The acceleration, deceleration operation of frame can be realized by process oil door handle; By the controller I controlled power takeoff I processed action on operation control handle, realize spray medicine; By the controller II controlled power takeoff II processed action on operation control handle, realize the upper and lower motion spray medicine of spray medicine bar; Above-mentioned design drastically increases flexibility and the convenience of manipulation.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, described stationary magazine creel is provided with the baffle ring I 32 being positioned at receiver top and the baffle ring II 33 being positioned at receiver bottom, is provided with spring II 34 between described baffle ring II and receiver; The design of spring II can guarantee that stationary magazine creel is reliably pressed on cam, and the cam mechanism that cam and stationary magazine creel are formed runs more stable.
Further, described bar is Telescopic rod structure, is connected with spring I 21 between described bar and vertical pivot; This design facilitates the operation of different height crowd.
Further, described spray medicine bar is provided with the knob 11 controlling liquid break-make.
Further, the front end of described frame is provided with arc front apron 24, and the design of this arc front apron can play good protective action to equipment in frame, can play the effect of allocating ground weeds or crops again in frame is advanced; Described front apron is provided with searchlight 25, and described searchlight is for being articulated with on front apron with swinging up and down, and time at night to tree branches spray medicine, adjustable searchlight upwards, provides the illumination of abundance for spraying medicine operation.
Further, described frame is provided with the base supporting medicine-chest, and described base includes two " L " shape angle steel 29 be horizontally placed in frame.
Further, stand is provided with hook I, and the rear end of described frame is provided with hook II, fastens the chain rope 28 preventing medicine-chest from falling between described hook I 26 and hook II 27.
The base of two " L " shape angle steel formations has advantage with low cost, and its chain rope in conjunction with both sides fully can ensure that medicine-chest can not fall.
Claims (9)
1. an agricultural high-efficiency spraying machine, include the power set (4) that frame (1) and drive chassis are advanced, described frame is provided with liquid pump (10), medicine-chest (6) and spray medicine bar (9), described liquid pump is connected with the power takeoff I (8) be installed on power set, communicating pipe is provided with between the medicine outlet (7) bottom described liquid pump and medicine-chest, communicating pipe is provided with between described spray medicine bar and liquid pump, it is characterized in that: a left side for described frame, right both sides are respectively equipped with corresponding stand (12), described stand is fixed with receiver (30), described receiver is provided with through hole, be set with in through hole and can go up, the stationary magazine creel (31) of lower motion, the top of described stationary magazine creel is provided with the endoporus for plug-in mounting spray medicine bar, the rotating shaft (13) be rotationally connected is provided with between described two stands, the two ends of described rotating shaft are respectively equipped with the cam (16) be positioned at below stationary magazine creel, described rotating shaft is also provided with belt wheel (14), described belt wheel and the power takeoff II (15) be installed on power set pass through belt transmission.
2. agricultural high-efficiency spraying machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame is provided with front-wheel (2) and trailing wheel (3), described front-wheel is provided at the driving wheel of frame both sides, and described front-wheel is driven by power transmission shaft (5) by the power set be located in frame; Described trailing wheel is the deflecting roller be located in the middle of frame, and this deflecting roller is fixed on vertical pivot (18), and the bearing (17) on rear side of described vertical pivot and frame is rotationally connected, and described vertical pivot is fixed with Connection Block (19), described Connection Block is hinged with bar (20).
3. agricultural high-efficiency spraying machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the Throttle Opening Control unit of described power set is located on the oil door handle (22) on the right side of bar end, and the controller I (23-1) of described power takeoff I and the controller II (23-2) of power takeoff II are all located on the control handle (23) on the left of bar end.
4. agricultural high-efficiency spraying machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described stationary magazine creel is provided with the baffle ring I (32) being positioned at receiver top and the baffle ring II (33) being positioned at receiver bottom, is provided with spring II (34) between described baffle ring II and receiver.
5. agricultural high-efficiency spraying machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described bar is Telescopic rod structure, is connected with spring I (21) between described bar and vertical pivot.
6. agricultural high-efficiency spraying machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spray medicine bar is provided with the knob (11) controlling liquid break-make.
7. agricultural high-efficiency spraying machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the front end of described frame is provided with arc front apron (24), and described front apron is provided with searchlight (25), and described searchlight for being articulated with on front apron with swinging up and down.
8. agricultural high-efficiency spraying machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described frame is provided with the base supporting medicine-chest, and described base includes two " L " shapes angle steel (29) be horizontally placed in frame.
9. agricultural high-efficiency spraying machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stand is provided with hook I, the rear end of described frame is provided with hook II, fastens the chain rope (28) preventing medicine-chest from falling between described hook I (26) and hook II (27).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510782160.0A CN105494290A (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | Agricultural high-efficient spraying machine |
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CN201510782160.0A CN105494290A (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | Agricultural high-efficient spraying machine |
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CN105494290A true CN105494290A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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CN201510782160.0A Pending CN105494290A (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | Agricultural high-efficient spraying machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109221062A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-18 | 李昶然 | A kind of self-propelled double rod lifting multi-angle sprinkling Insecticide sprayer |
CN110338166A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-10-18 | 睢县金土地农业开发有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional walking pesticide spray truck |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5412904A (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1995-05-09 | Hansbrough; Willie H. | Insect destroying apparatus |
KR100237332B1 (en) * | 1998-01-23 | 2000-01-15 | 전순표 | Spray |
CN102258001A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-11-30 | 张亚洲 | Agricultural multi-trundle spray vehicle capable of running automatically |
CN104082266A (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2014-10-08 | 樊秀英 | Pesticide spraying device for field manage machine |
-
2015
- 2015-11-16 CN CN201510782160.0A patent/CN105494290A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5412904A (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1995-05-09 | Hansbrough; Willie H. | Insect destroying apparatus |
KR100237332B1 (en) * | 1998-01-23 | 2000-01-15 | 전순표 | Spray |
CN102258001A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-11-30 | 张亚洲 | Agricultural multi-trundle spray vehicle capable of running automatically |
CN104082266A (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2014-10-08 | 樊秀英 | Pesticide spraying device for field manage machine |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110338166A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-10-18 | 睢县金土地农业开发有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional walking pesticide spray truck |
CN109221062A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-18 | 李昶然 | A kind of self-propelled double rod lifting multi-angle sprinkling Insecticide sprayer |
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Application publication date: 20160420 |
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