CN105485937B - Solar energy heat-protecting glass block - Google Patents

Solar energy heat-protecting glass block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105485937B
CN105485937B CN201510801351.7A CN201510801351A CN105485937B CN 105485937 B CN105485937 B CN 105485937B CN 201510801351 A CN201510801351 A CN 201510801351A CN 105485937 B CN105485937 B CN 105485937B
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China
Prior art keywords
glass
layer
light tight
vacuum heat
solar energy
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CN201510801351.7A
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CN105485937A (en
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成立
赵加强
付玉彩
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Qingdao hillock New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.
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Qingdao Hillock New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solar energy heat-protecting glass block, including two pieces of main glass plates and side glass plate being oppositely arranged, main glass plate and side glass plate surround glass blocks inner chamber jointly;Glass blocks inner chamber interval is tiltedly installed with the light tight supporting layer of multilayer, some solar vacuum heat-collecting pipes are fixed with every layer of light tight supporting layer side by side, top per layer solar vacuum heat collection pipe is provided with light-transmitting support layer, solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe includes the cover glass tube and lighttight inner glass tube of printing opacity, it is solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe printing opacity section above the common tangent on the upside of inner glass tube per layer solar vacuum heat collection pipe, lower section is light tight section of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe;It is printing opacity area of insulation layer between the light tight supporting layer in upper strata and light tight section of lower floor's solar energy heat collection pipe;Printing opacity area of insulation layer upper surface minimum point is not higher than lower surface peak.Good heat-insulation effect of the present invention, it can expeditiously utilize solar energy.

Description

Solar energy heat-protecting glass block
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy heat-protecting glass block.
Background technology
Glass applications widely, glass are used such as building trade, automobile industry.But existing glass heat-proof Effect is bad, without ultraviolet radiation preventing effect, the thermal insulation effect and antiultraviolet effect of influence building, automobile etc. Really.In addition, ground and reinforced concrete framework are generally first built in existing construction, addition building is built in reinforced concrete framework Block.At present, building block is typically made of materials such as cement, stone, clays, and the hollow brick of existing above-mentioned material does not have Translucency so that building interior daylighting is poor.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:A kind of good heat-insulation effect is provided, solar energy can be expeditiously utilized Solar energy heat-protecting glass block.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:
Solar energy heat-protecting glass block, including two pieces of main glass plates being oppositely arranged, each sides of two pieces of main glass plates it Between be connected with side glass plate, the main glass plate and the side glass plate surround glass blocks inner chamber jointly;
The glass blocks inner chamber is arranged at intervals with the light tight supporting layer of multilayer, and every layer of light tight supporting layer is from side Main glass plate inner surface is extended obliquely downward to the main glass plate inner surface of opposite side, on every layer of light tight supporting layer side by side Some solar vacuum heat-collecting pipes are fixed with, the top of every layer of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe is provided with light-transmitting support layer, The solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe includes the cover glass tube and lighttight inner glass tube of printing opacity, and the inner glass tube is located at described It is solar energy vacuum heat collecting inside cover glass tube, above the common tangent on the upside of the inner glass tube of every layer of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe Pipe printing opacity section, lower section is light tight section of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe;
It is printing opacity area of insulation between the light tight supporting layer on upper strata and light tight section of the solar energy heat collection pipe of lower floor Layer;
The printing opacity area of insulation layer upper surface minimum point is not higher than lower surface peak.
It is preferred that, the printing opacity area of insulation layer is vacuum layer.
It is preferred that, every layer of printing opacity area of insulation layer is set side by side with some hollow glass bodies, the hollow glass body Both sides of the edge portion and the light tight supporting layer on upper strata and the light-transmitting support layer of lower floor be respectively provided with point in sealing contact.
It is preferred that, the hollow part of the hollow glass body vacuumizes or filled inert gas.
It is preferred that, the longitudinal section of the hollow glass body is in cylinder or rhombus.
It is preferred that, the light tight supporting layer is mirror backing layer.
Employ after above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The solar energy heat-protecting glass block of the present invention, main glass plate and the side glass plate surround glass blocks inner chamber jointly;Glass Glass block inner chamber is arranged at intervals with the light tight supporting layer of multilayer, and every layer of light tight supporting layer is tilted from the main glass plate inner surface of side Extend downward on the main glass plate inner surface of opposite side, every layer of light tight supporting layer that to be fixed with some solar energy side by side true Empty set heat pipe.This solar energy heat-protecting glass block of the present invention, can be used in building, the window of automobile and other industries and uses, also can Enough building blocks as building trade are used.While being used as window, building block, solar energy can be made full use of, heating is too Water in solar energy vacuum thermal-collecting tube is used for domestic hot-water in building, automobile etc. or heating, is made heat-insulated using this kind of solar energy Automobile, building of glass blocks etc. reduce the utilization rate to air-conditioning.The solar energy heat-protecting glass block of the present invention is used as building block In use, having the advantages that lighter in weight, printing opacity, space-consuming are smaller, the existing insulation brick building of in the market can be replaced to build Block, and it is more more advantageous than insulating brick.
In this structure of the present invention, the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe being set up in parallel is layered relative in glass blocks side table Face is set for solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, is significantly increased the area that solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe receives sunlight, is greatly improved Solar use efficiency.And between the light tight supporting layer on upper strata and light tight section of the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe of lower floor For printing opacity area of insulation layer, heat-insulated effectively is implemented to glass blocks inner side and outer side, due to printing opacity area of insulation layer upper table Face minimum point is not higher than lower surface peak so that printing opacity area of insulation layer can transmitted light, but people can not be saturating from outside Depending on the inner side of glass blocks.Therefore,, can during applied to building, automobile and other industries using the solar energy heat-protecting glass block of the present invention Greatly improve the effect of heat insulation of building and automobile etc., can expeditiously utilize solar energy, can make in building, automobile external People can't see building, the inside of automobile, be only capable of making building, the people of automotive interior sees building, the outside of automobile, in addition, should For building trade as building brick in use, be compared to using for hollow concrete block, solar energy heat-protecting glass block it is saturating Light advantage, substantially increases the daylight rate of architecture indoor.
In the present invention, light tight supporting layer is mirror backing layer.The light being irradiated on mirror backing layer is specularly reflected, Reuptaked by solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, further increase solar energy utilization ratio.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the effect schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention three;
In figure:1st, main glass plate;2nd, light tight supporting layer;3rd, solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe;31st, cover glass tube;32nd, interior glass Glass pipe;33rd, solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe printing opacity section;34th, light tight section of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe;4th, light-transmitting support layer;5th, thoroughly Light area of insulation layer;6th, hollow glass body;7th, side glass plate.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the solar energy heat-protecting glass block of the present embodiment, including two pieces of main glass plates 1 being oppositely arranged, Side glass plate 7 is connected between each side of two pieces of main glass plates 1, main glass plate 1 and side glass plate 7 surround glass blocks jointly Inner chamber.
Glass blocks inner chamber is arranged at intervals with the light tight supporting layer 2 of multilayer, main glass of the every layer of light tight supporting layer 2 from side The inner surface of plate 1 is extended obliquely downward to the inner surface of main glass plate 1 of opposite side, and fixation is set side by side on every layer of light tight supporting layer 2 There are some solar vacuum heat-collecting pipes 3, the top per layer solar vacuum heat collection pipe 3 is provided with light-transmitting support layer 4, and solar energy is true Empty set heat pipe 3 includes the cover glass tube 31 and lighttight inner glass tube 32 of printing opacity, and inner glass tube 32 is in cover glass tube 31 It is solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe printing opacity above portion, the common tangent of the upside of inner glass tube 32 of every layer of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe 3 Section 33, lower section is solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe light tight section 34;The light tight supporting layer 2 on upper strata and the solar energy heat collection pipe of lower floor It is printing opacity area of insulation layer 5 between light tight section 34.Printing opacity area of insulation 5 upper surface minimum point of layer are not higher than lower surface highest Point.In the present embodiment, i.e. the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe that the minimum point of the light tight supporting layer 2 on upper strata is not higher than lower floor is light tight The peak of section 34.Assuming that light tight section 34 of the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe of the light tight supporting layer 2 on upper strata and lower floor is in side Main glass plate 1 on spacing be W, the angle of inclination of light tight supporting layer 2 is between α, the medial surface of main glass plate 1 of both sides Spacing is D, as long as then meeting W≤D*tan α.When making processing, main glass plate 1 and side glass plate 7 are connected with each other, formed Behind glass blocks inner chamber, you can determine parameter D, light tight supporting layer 2 is installed by certain tilt angle alpha, as long as upper strata is impermeable Light tight section 34 spacing on the main glass plate 1 of side of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe of light supporting layer 2 and lower floor is that W meets W ≤ D*tan α, then can ensure the light tight supporting layer 2 on upper strata minimum point be not higher than lower floor solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe it is impermeable The peak of light section 34, can make solar energy heat-protecting glass block realize the effect that printing opacity is not had an X-rayed.
Printing opacity area of insulation layer 5 is vacuum layer, forms the printing opacity area of insulation of vacuum.
Wherein, light tight supporting layer 2 is mirror backing layer.The light being irradiated on mirror backing layer is specularly reflected, and is entered One step improves solar energy utilization ratio.
Embodiment two
Reference picture 3, the present embodiment and the structure of embodiment one are essentially identical, and difference is:Every layer of printing opacity thermal insulation areas Domain layer 5, which is located on light-transmitting support layer 4, is set side by side with some hollow glass bodies 6, the both sides of the edge portion of hollow glass body 6 and upper strata Light tight supporting layer 2 and the light-transmitting support layer 4 of lower floor be respectively provided with point in sealing contact, the hollow parts of hollow glass body 6 can be with There is air to be hollow or be evacuated or fill inert gas.
The longitudinal section of hollow glass body 6 is in cylinder.
Embodiment three
Reference picture 4, the present embodiment and the structure of embodiment two are essentially identical, and difference is:Hollow glass body 6 it is vertical Section assumes diamond in shape.
The solar energy heat-protecting glass block of the present invention, may apply to building, the windowpane of automobile industry is used, can also make Used for the building brick of building trade.And when applied to building trade regarding the solar energy heat-protecting glass block of the present invention as building brick In use, for existing hollow concrete block, the daylight rate of architecture indoor is substantially increased, good heat-insulation effect, can Solar energy is expeditiously utilized, in addition, for existing hollow concrete block, solar energy heat-protecting glass block of the invention It is relatively small that width can be done, and greatly reduces the area occupied of construction wall, also just relatively increases the reality of architecture indoor Use area.
Citing described above for best mode for carrying out the invention, wherein the part do not addressed in detail is that this area is common The common knowledge of technical staff.Protection scope of the present invention is defined by the content of claim, any technology based on the present invention The equivalent transformation for enlightening and carrying out, also within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. solar energy heat-protecting glass block, it is characterised in that:Including two pieces of main glass plates being oppositely arranged, two pieces of main glass plates it is every Side glass plate is connected between individual side, the main glass plate and the side glass plate surround glass blocks inner chamber jointly;
The glass blocks inner chamber is arranged at intervals with the light tight supporting layer of multilayer, main glass of the every layer of light tight supporting layer from side Glass plate inner surface is extended obliquely downward to the main glass plate inner surface of opposite side, is fixed side by side on every layer of light tight supporting layer Provided with some solar vacuum heat-collecting pipes, the top of every layer of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe is provided with light-transmitting support layer, described Solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe includes the cover glass tube and lighttight inner glass tube of printing opacity, and the inner glass tube is located at the cover glass It is saturating for solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe above the common tangent on the upside of the inner glass tube of every layer of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe inside glass pipe Light section, lower section is light tight section of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe;
It is printing opacity area of insulation layer between the light tight supporting layer on upper strata and light tight section of the solar energy heat collection pipe of lower floor;
The printing opacity area of insulation layer upper surface minimum point is not higher than lower surface peak;
The printing opacity area of insulation layer is vacuum layer.
2. solar energy heat-protecting glass block as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Every layer of printing opacity area of insulation layer is side by side Be provided with some hollow glass bodies, the both sides of the edge portion of the hollow glass body and the light tight supporting layer on upper strata and lower floor it is saturating Light supporting layer is respectively provided with point in sealing contact.
3. solar energy heat-protecting glass block as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The hollow part of the hollow glass body is taken out very Empty or filling inert gas.
4. solar energy heat-protecting glass block as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The longitudinal section of the hollow glass body is in circle Cylindricality or rhombus.
5. the solar energy heat-protecting glass block as described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:The light tight supporting layer For mirror backing layer.
CN201510801351.7A 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 Solar energy heat-protecting glass block Active CN105485937B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510801351.7A CN105485937B (en) 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 Solar energy heat-protecting glass block

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CN105485937A CN105485937A (en) 2016-04-13
CN105485937B true CN105485937B (en) 2017-08-25

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105429566A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-03-23 成立 Solar heat insulation glass block
CN106382755B (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-11-02 青岛度丘新能源技术有限公司 A kind of production method of shading heat collection glass body
CN107100505A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-29 成立 A kind of vacuum glass and a kind of building door of the application vacuum glass

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2680437A (en) * 1945-12-03 1954-06-08 Univ Board Of Regents Solar heat trap
US4092978A (en) * 1976-08-11 1978-06-06 Levine Richard S Solar energy collector
FR2431100A2 (en) * 1978-01-02 1980-02-08 Laudignon Gilbert Solar radiation screen - comprising colourless transparent tubes contg. soln. of chemical facilitating absorption assembled by frame with fixings for door or window
WO2007100819A2 (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-07 Doherty Paul M Solar air heater
CN201202233Y (en) * 2008-06-02 2009-03-04 北京环能海臣科技有限公司 Heat collection plate curtain wall having heat insulation and heat supply functions
CN101591953A (en) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-02 北京环能海臣科技有限公司 A kind of have a functions of heat preservation, heat supply and photovoltaic power generation curtain wall
CN102358069A (en) * 2011-08-09 2012-02-22 成立 Light shading glass plate

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2680437A (en) * 1945-12-03 1954-06-08 Univ Board Of Regents Solar heat trap
US4092978A (en) * 1976-08-11 1978-06-06 Levine Richard S Solar energy collector
FR2431100A2 (en) * 1978-01-02 1980-02-08 Laudignon Gilbert Solar radiation screen - comprising colourless transparent tubes contg. soln. of chemical facilitating absorption assembled by frame with fixings for door or window
WO2007100819A2 (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-07 Doherty Paul M Solar air heater
CN101591953A (en) * 2008-05-29 2009-12-02 北京环能海臣科技有限公司 A kind of have a functions of heat preservation, heat supply and photovoltaic power generation curtain wall
CN201202233Y (en) * 2008-06-02 2009-03-04 北京环能海臣科技有限公司 Heat collection plate curtain wall having heat insulation and heat supply functions
CN102358069A (en) * 2011-08-09 2012-02-22 成立 Light shading glass plate

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Inventor after: Cheng Li

Inventor after: Zhao Jiaqiang

Inventor after: Fu Yucai

Inventor before: Cheng Li

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170720

Address after: Chengyang District of Shandong city in Qingdao province 266106 mountain cavalry No. 165 No. 5 Building 1 unit 101

Applicant after: Qingdao hillock New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 261205 Weifang hi tech Road, two, Shandong and health Street intersection Biotechnology Park, Room 303

Applicant before: Cheng Li

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