Solar energy heat-protecting glass block
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy heat-protecting glass block.
Background technology
Glass applications widely, glass are used such as building trade, automobile industry.But existing glass heat-proof
Effect is bad, without ultraviolet radiation preventing effect, the thermal insulation effect and antiultraviolet effect of influence building, automobile etc.
Really.In addition, ground and reinforced concrete framework are generally first built in existing construction, addition building is built in reinforced concrete framework
Block.At present, building block is typically made of materials such as cement, stone, clays, and the hollow brick of existing above-mentioned material does not have
Translucency so that building interior daylighting is poor.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:A kind of good heat-insulation effect is provided, solar energy can be expeditiously utilized
Solar energy heat-protecting glass block.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:
Solar energy heat-protecting glass block, including two pieces of main glass plates being oppositely arranged, each sides of two pieces of main glass plates it
Between be connected with side glass plate, the main glass plate and the side glass plate surround glass blocks inner chamber jointly;
The glass blocks inner chamber is arranged at intervals with the light tight supporting layer of multilayer, and every layer of light tight supporting layer is from side
Main glass plate inner surface is extended obliquely downward to the main glass plate inner surface of opposite side, on every layer of light tight supporting layer side by side
Some solar vacuum heat-collecting pipes are fixed with, the top of every layer of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe is provided with light-transmitting support layer,
The solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe includes the cover glass tube and lighttight inner glass tube of printing opacity, and the inner glass tube is located at described
It is solar energy vacuum heat collecting inside cover glass tube, above the common tangent on the upside of the inner glass tube of every layer of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe
Pipe printing opacity section, lower section is light tight section of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe;
It is printing opacity area of insulation between the light tight supporting layer on upper strata and light tight section of the solar energy heat collection pipe of lower floor
Layer;
The printing opacity area of insulation layer upper surface minimum point is not higher than lower surface peak.
It is preferred that, the printing opacity area of insulation layer is vacuum layer.
It is preferred that, every layer of printing opacity area of insulation layer is set side by side with some hollow glass bodies, the hollow glass body
Both sides of the edge portion and the light tight supporting layer on upper strata and the light-transmitting support layer of lower floor be respectively provided with point in sealing contact.
It is preferred that, the hollow part of the hollow glass body vacuumizes or filled inert gas.
It is preferred that, the longitudinal section of the hollow glass body is in cylinder or rhombus.
It is preferred that, the light tight supporting layer is mirror backing layer.
Employ after above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The solar energy heat-protecting glass block of the present invention, main glass plate and the side glass plate surround glass blocks inner chamber jointly;Glass
Glass block inner chamber is arranged at intervals with the light tight supporting layer of multilayer, and every layer of light tight supporting layer is tilted from the main glass plate inner surface of side
Extend downward on the main glass plate inner surface of opposite side, every layer of light tight supporting layer that to be fixed with some solar energy side by side true
Empty set heat pipe.This solar energy heat-protecting glass block of the present invention, can be used in building, the window of automobile and other industries and uses, also can
Enough building blocks as building trade are used.While being used as window, building block, solar energy can be made full use of, heating is too
Water in solar energy vacuum thermal-collecting tube is used for domestic hot-water in building, automobile etc. or heating, is made heat-insulated using this kind of solar energy
Automobile, building of glass blocks etc. reduce the utilization rate to air-conditioning.The solar energy heat-protecting glass block of the present invention is used as building block
In use, having the advantages that lighter in weight, printing opacity, space-consuming are smaller, the existing insulation brick building of in the market can be replaced to build
Block, and it is more more advantageous than insulating brick.
In this structure of the present invention, the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe being set up in parallel is layered relative in glass blocks side table
Face is set for solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, is significantly increased the area that solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe receives sunlight, is greatly improved
Solar use efficiency.And between the light tight supporting layer on upper strata and light tight section of the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe of lower floor
For printing opacity area of insulation layer, heat-insulated effectively is implemented to glass blocks inner side and outer side, due to printing opacity area of insulation layer upper table
Face minimum point is not higher than lower surface peak so that printing opacity area of insulation layer can transmitted light, but people can not be saturating from outside
Depending on the inner side of glass blocks.Therefore,, can during applied to building, automobile and other industries using the solar energy heat-protecting glass block of the present invention
Greatly improve the effect of heat insulation of building and automobile etc., can expeditiously utilize solar energy, can make in building, automobile external
People can't see building, the inside of automobile, be only capable of making building, the people of automotive interior sees building, the outside of automobile, in addition, should
For building trade as building brick in use, be compared to using for hollow concrete block, solar energy heat-protecting glass block it is saturating
Light advantage, substantially increases the daylight rate of architecture indoor.
In the present invention, light tight supporting layer is mirror backing layer.The light being irradiated on mirror backing layer is specularly reflected,
Reuptaked by solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe, further increase solar energy utilization ratio.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the effect schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention three;
In figure:1st, main glass plate;2nd, light tight supporting layer;3rd, solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe;31st, cover glass tube;32nd, interior glass
Glass pipe;33rd, solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe printing opacity section;34th, light tight section of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe;4th, light-transmitting support layer;5th, thoroughly
Light area of insulation layer;6th, hollow glass body;7th, side glass plate.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the solar energy heat-protecting glass block of the present embodiment, including two pieces of main glass plates 1 being oppositely arranged,
Side glass plate 7 is connected between each side of two pieces of main glass plates 1, main glass plate 1 and side glass plate 7 surround glass blocks jointly
Inner chamber.
Glass blocks inner chamber is arranged at intervals with the light tight supporting layer 2 of multilayer, main glass of the every layer of light tight supporting layer 2 from side
The inner surface of plate 1 is extended obliquely downward to the inner surface of main glass plate 1 of opposite side, and fixation is set side by side on every layer of light tight supporting layer 2
There are some solar vacuum heat-collecting pipes 3, the top per layer solar vacuum heat collection pipe 3 is provided with light-transmitting support layer 4, and solar energy is true
Empty set heat pipe 3 includes the cover glass tube 31 and lighttight inner glass tube 32 of printing opacity, and inner glass tube 32 is in cover glass tube 31
It is solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe printing opacity above portion, the common tangent of the upside of inner glass tube 32 of every layer of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe 3
Section 33, lower section is solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe light tight section 34;The light tight supporting layer 2 on upper strata and the solar energy heat collection pipe of lower floor
It is printing opacity area of insulation layer 5 between light tight section 34.Printing opacity area of insulation 5 upper surface minimum point of layer are not higher than lower surface highest
Point.In the present embodiment, i.e. the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe that the minimum point of the light tight supporting layer 2 on upper strata is not higher than lower floor is light tight
The peak of section 34.Assuming that light tight section 34 of the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe of the light tight supporting layer 2 on upper strata and lower floor is in side
Main glass plate 1 on spacing be W, the angle of inclination of light tight supporting layer 2 is between α, the medial surface of main glass plate 1 of both sides
Spacing is D, as long as then meeting W≤D*tan α.When making processing, main glass plate 1 and side glass plate 7 are connected with each other, formed
Behind glass blocks inner chamber, you can determine parameter D, light tight supporting layer 2 is installed by certain tilt angle alpha, as long as upper strata is impermeable
Light tight section 34 spacing on the main glass plate 1 of side of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe of light supporting layer 2 and lower floor is that W meets W
≤ D*tan α, then can ensure the light tight supporting layer 2 on upper strata minimum point be not higher than lower floor solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe it is impermeable
The peak of light section 34, can make solar energy heat-protecting glass block realize the effect that printing opacity is not had an X-rayed.
Printing opacity area of insulation layer 5 is vacuum layer, forms the printing opacity area of insulation of vacuum.
Wherein, light tight supporting layer 2 is mirror backing layer.The light being irradiated on mirror backing layer is specularly reflected, and is entered
One step improves solar energy utilization ratio.
Embodiment two
Reference picture 3, the present embodiment and the structure of embodiment one are essentially identical, and difference is:Every layer of printing opacity thermal insulation areas
Domain layer 5, which is located on light-transmitting support layer 4, is set side by side with some hollow glass bodies 6, the both sides of the edge portion of hollow glass body 6 and upper strata
Light tight supporting layer 2 and the light-transmitting support layer 4 of lower floor be respectively provided with point in sealing contact, the hollow parts of hollow glass body 6 can be with
There is air to be hollow or be evacuated or fill inert gas.
The longitudinal section of hollow glass body 6 is in cylinder.
Embodiment three
Reference picture 4, the present embodiment and the structure of embodiment two are essentially identical, and difference is:Hollow glass body 6 it is vertical
Section assumes diamond in shape.
The solar energy heat-protecting glass block of the present invention, may apply to building, the windowpane of automobile industry is used, can also make
Used for the building brick of building trade.And when applied to building trade regarding the solar energy heat-protecting glass block of the present invention as building brick
In use, for existing hollow concrete block, the daylight rate of architecture indoor is substantially increased, good heat-insulation effect, can
Solar energy is expeditiously utilized, in addition, for existing hollow concrete block, solar energy heat-protecting glass block of the invention
It is relatively small that width can be done, and greatly reduces the area occupied of construction wall, also just relatively increases the reality of architecture indoor
Use area.
Citing described above for best mode for carrying out the invention, wherein the part do not addressed in detail is that this area is common
The common knowledge of technical staff.Protection scope of the present invention is defined by the content of claim, any technology based on the present invention
The equivalent transformation for enlightening and carrying out, also within protection scope of the present invention.