CN105865042B - A kind of solar air heater and heating means - Google Patents
A kind of solar air heater and heating means Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105865042B CN105865042B CN201610399663.4A CN201610399663A CN105865042B CN 105865042 B CN105865042 B CN 105865042B CN 201610399663 A CN201610399663 A CN 201610399663A CN 105865042 B CN105865042 B CN 105865042B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- air
- absorber plate
- air heating
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/80—Solar heat collectors using working fluids comprising porous material or permeable masses directly contacting the working fluids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
- F24S20/66—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of facade constructions, e.g. wall constructions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S70/00—Details of absorbing elements
- F24S70/20—Details of absorbing elements characterised by absorbing coatings; characterised by surface treatment for increasing absorption
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- A kind of 1. solar air heater, it is characterised in that:Including the solar collecting wall on the outside of construction wall, Coaming plate, the sky between solar collecting wall, coaming plate and construction wall are provided between the surrounding and construction wall of solar collecting wall Between constitute air heating chamber, the venthole that is connected with air heating chamber is provided with construction wall;The solar energy collection Hot wall includes the first solar absorber plate and the second solar absorber plate being located above the first solar absorber plate, first sun Air heating chamber that can be between absorber plate and construction wall is set to the first air heating zone, the second solar absorber plate and building Air heating chamber between wall is set to the second air heating zone, is parched if being provided with the plate face of the first solar absorber plate Gas micropore;Surrounding air enters the first air heating zone by breathable microporous, after the first solar absorber plate is preheated on Rise and enter the second air heating zone, be thermally formed hot-air by the second solar absorber plate, hot-air is entered by venthole On the inside of construction wall.
- 2. solar air heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar collecting wall is away from building The distance between wall is 5-20cm.
- 3. solar air heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second solar absorber plate Surface area is the 1/4-1/2 of the surface area of the first solar absorber plate.
- 4. solar air heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The breathable microporous is poroid or seam Shape.
- 5. solar air heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On first solar absorber plate The percent opening of breathable microporous is 0.1-10%.
- 6. solar air heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First solar absorber plate Solar energy absorbing coating is coated respectively with outer surface and on the outer surface of the second solar absorber plate.
- 7. solar air heater according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The solar energy absorbing coating is choosing Selecting property absorber coatings are non-selective absorber coatings.
- 8. solar air heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The venthole is located at construction wall Top, connected with the second air heating zone.
- 9. solar air heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Blower fan is housed at venthole.
- 10. solar air heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the top of air heating apparatus Provided with the heat abstractor connected with air heating chamber.
- 11. solar air heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second solar absorber plate It is located at the first solar absorber plate on same vertical plane or distance of second solar absorber plate away from construction wall is less than the Distance of one solar absorber plate away from construction wall.
- 12. according to the solar air heater described in claim any one of 1-11, it is characterised in that:In the second solar energy Absorber plate is externally provided with transparent cover plate, and the incubation cavity of closing is formed between transparent cover plate and the second solar absorber plate.
- 13. solar air heater according to claim 12, it is characterised in that:The transparent cover plate and second is too The distance between positive energy absorber plate is 10-100mm.
- A kind of 14. heating means for solar air heater, it is characterised in that:Use such as claim 1-11 or 13 Solar air heater described in any one, in the first solar absorber plate of the architectural installation, it faces south with building Facade forms the first air heating zone, and surrounding air is heated by breathable microporous into the first air heating zone;First Second solar absorber plate be housed above solar absorber plate, itself and building face south the second air heating zone of facade formation, and second Air heating zone directly communicates with the first air heating zone, and the air heated through the first air heating zone ascends into the second air Heating zone carries out reheating and forms hot-air, and hot-air is entered on the inside of construction wall by venthole.
- 15. the heating means according to claim 14 for solar air heater, it is characterised in that:Second Solar absorber plate is externally provided with transparent cover plate, and the incubation cavity of closing is formed between transparent cover plate and the second solar absorber plate, should Incubation cavity provides the thermal insulation protection to the second air heating zone.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610399663.4A CN105865042B (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | A kind of solar air heater and heating means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610399663.4A CN105865042B (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | A kind of solar air heater and heating means |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105865042A CN105865042A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
CN105865042B true CN105865042B (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=56677301
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610399663.4A Active CN105865042B (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | A kind of solar air heater and heating means |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN105865042B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106836580A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-13 | 杭州大成环境技术股份有限公司 | A kind of solar energy multifunctional curtain wall system |
CN109159270A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-08 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所 | A kind of solar heating and thermal insulating maintenance process for railway concrete prefabricated components |
CN109186105A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-01-11 | 江苏日出东方康索沃太阳墙技术有限公司 | Solar air heating device |
CN116242040B (en) * | 2022-12-15 | 2024-05-17 | 燕山大学 | Adjustable external wall heat collection system |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN85200032U (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1985-10-10 | 清华大学 | Jetting-aspirating air heat collector |
CN1592831A (en) * | 2001-12-01 | 2005-03-09 | 汉斯·约恩·克里斯藤森 | Solar collector panel for heating ventilation air |
CN1760601A (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2006-04-19 | 约翰·赫利克 | Method and device for preheating ventilation air for building |
FR2929379A1 (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-10-02 | Opaly Soc Par Actions Simplifi | Hollow panel for fabricating wall of building, has fluid circulation channel extending between receiver and perforated receiver that is exposed to heat radiation and transform radiation by reflection, transmission and/or absorption |
CN201322452Y (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2009-10-07 | 青海新能源(集团)有限公司 | Air collector for a convective loop in a solar energy heating room |
CN205897573U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2017-01-18 | 日出东方太阳能股份有限公司 | Solar energy air heating device |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002267227A (en) * | 2001-03-12 | 2002-09-18 | Ac Sogo Sekkei:Kk | Air-feed apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-06-08 CN CN201610399663.4A patent/CN105865042B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN85200032U (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1985-10-10 | 清华大学 | Jetting-aspirating air heat collector |
CN1592831A (en) * | 2001-12-01 | 2005-03-09 | 汉斯·约恩·克里斯藤森 | Solar collector panel for heating ventilation air |
CN1760601A (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2006-04-19 | 约翰·赫利克 | Method and device for preheating ventilation air for building |
FR2929379A1 (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-10-02 | Opaly Soc Par Actions Simplifi | Hollow panel for fabricating wall of building, has fluid circulation channel extending between receiver and perforated receiver that is exposed to heat radiation and transform radiation by reflection, transmission and/or absorption |
CN201322452Y (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2009-10-07 | 青海新能源(集团)有限公司 | Air collector for a convective loop in a solar energy heating room |
CN205897573U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2017-01-18 | 日出东方太阳能股份有限公司 | Solar energy air heating device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105865042A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Legal Events
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180416 Address after: 222000 Haining industry and Trade Park in Lianyungang, Jiangsu Co-patentee after: JIANGSU HEERSI COATING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Patentee after: RICHU DONGFANG SOLAR ENERGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 222000 Jiangsu Province, Lianyungang city Haizhou District Yingzhou Road No. 199 Patentee before: RICHU DONGFANG SOLAR ENERGY Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 222000 Haining industry and Trade Park in Lianyungang, Jiangsu Patentee after: Sunrise Oriental Holdings Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Patentee after: JIANGSU HEERSI COATING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 222000 Haining industry and Trade Park in Lianyungang, Jiangsu Patentee before: RICHU DONGFANG SOLAR ENERGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Patentee before: JIANGSU HEERSI COATING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |