CN105483349A - Automatic pushing device for annealing of steel tube billets - Google Patents
Automatic pushing device for annealing of steel tube billets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105483349A CN105483349A CN201510984814.8A CN201510984814A CN105483349A CN 105483349 A CN105483349 A CN 105483349A CN 201510984814 A CN201510984814 A CN 201510984814A CN 105483349 A CN105483349 A CN 105483349A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel tube
- feed rail
- tube blank
- carriage
- conveying track
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/26—Methods of annealing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0006—Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces
- C21D9/0018—Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces for charging, discharging or manipulation of charge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/08—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for tubular bodies or pipes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention mainly discloses an automatic pushing device for annealing of steel tube billets. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a worktable, a conveying rack, a supporting frame, a feeding rail and an annealing furnace, wherein the conveying frame is transversely obliquely arranged on the worktable, and the supporting frame is lengthways arranged on the worktable; the feeding rail is arranged on the supporting frame; a conveying rail composed of a pair of baffle plates is arranged on the conveying frame, and the steel tube billets are automatically conveyed on the oblique conveying rail; a stopping device is arranged at the output end of the conveying frame, and the other end of the stopping device is connected to the feeding rail; the stopping device can be started and stopped to control the steel pipe billets on the conveying rail to sequentially enter the feeding rail; a pushing device is arranged at the head part of the feeding rail, and the tail part of the feeding rail is in match with a furnace door of the annealing furnace; the pushing device can push the steel pipe billets in the feeding rail to smoothly and accurately enter the annealing furnace. The automatic pushing device has the advantages of being convenient to operate, low in cost, safe and efficient, and automatically individually continuously conveying the steel tube billets.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to steel tube blank annealing technology field, particularly steel tube blank annealing drill autofeeder.
Background technology
Annealing is a procedure common in mechanical workout, and can improve or eliminate the various tissue defects of iron and steel in the processes such as casting, forging and stamping, welding, feeding is then a requisite program in anneal.The most complicated operation of existing pay-off, operation is more, and course of conveying bothers, and poor stability in feeding process, easily cause dropping and overstepping the limit of blank, blank is worn, can secondary operation be formed again, cause unnecessary waste; In addition, most pay-off is difficult to control blank and successively, continuously enters anneal, and labour intensity is comparatively large, and security is low, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the invention provides steel tube blank annealing drill autofeeder, steel tube blank can be carried successively one by one, realize automatization charging, reduce labour intensity and production cost, there is structure simple, easy to operate, advantage safely and efficiently.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: steel tube blank annealing drill autofeeder, comprise worktable, carriage, bracing frame, feed rail and annealing furnace, described carriage transverse inclination is arranged on the table, support frame as described above is longitudinally arranged on the table, feed rail is provided with above support frame as described above, described carriage is provided with the conveying track for conveying steel pipe blank, described conveying track is made up of a pair baffle plate perpendicular to carriage plane, slide bar is equipped with outside described two baffle plates, before and after described carriage, both sides are respectively provided with the permanent seat corresponding with slide bar position, described permanent seat is provided with connecting hole, described slide bar is arranged in connecting hole, described connection hole is provided with fastening piece, described slide bar to be connected with permanent seat by fastening piece thus to be fixed on carriage by baffle plate, described carriage output terminal is provided with stop gauge, described stop gauge one end connects with conveying track, the described stop gauge the other end connects with feed rail, feed rail is entered successively by the steel tube blank in the unlatching of described stop gauge or closing control conveying track, described feed rail head is provided with thrust unit, described feed rail afterbody coordinates with the fire door of annealing furnace, the steel tube blank that described thrust unit promotes in feed rail enters annealing furnace.
The present invention is set to further: described slide bar surface is provided with screw thread, and described fastening piece is nut.
The present invention is set to further: described stop gauge comprises turning block, dwang and variable-frequency motor, described turning block switching is in carriage, described turning block side is plane, turning block opposite side is the acclive circular arc camber of band, described motor is fixed on the downside of carriage, transfer in rotating shaft on described motor and dwang one end, the described dwang the other end is connected with on the downside of turning block, rotating shaft on described motor drives dwang to rotate thus drives turning block stop conveying track or open conveying track, the steel tube blank on conveying track is made to stay in conveying track by stop or enter feed rail, described circular arc camber makes steel tube blank play shock absorption when being collided.
The present invention is set to further: described thrust unit adopts cylinder, and described cylinder is fixed on bracing frame, and the steel tube blank that the piston rod on described cylinder promotes in feed rail enters annealing furnace, stability and security high.
The present invention is set to further: described feed rail cross section is V-shaped, can fix steel tube blank better, and steel tube blank is not easily departed from or landing feed rail in fill process.
The present invention has beneficial effect: the present invention arranges cooperation by the arranged transversely of carriage and the longitudinal direction of feed rail and completes feeding work.Steel tube blank is tumbled automatically by the conveying track putting inclination, decrease operational ton and cost, when being rolled into conveying track end, being stopped by stop gauge, now open stop gauge, making the steel tube blank by stopping send into feed rail smoothly, rotate stop gauge follow-up steel tube blank to be continued be blocked in again in conveying track simultaneously, realize the transport one by one of steel tube blank, the distance of conveying track can pass through slide bar free adjustment in addition, expands the scope of application; The feed rail of V-arrangement makes steel tube blank more stably transport, and the puopulsion unit of feed rail head can enter annealing furnace by the steel tube blank promoted exactly in feed rail.It is high that the present invention has level of automation, safe and efficient, and cost is low, easy to operate, can the advantage of feeding one by one.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged view at A place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of carriage in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the floor map of feed rail in the present invention.
Reference numeral: 1, worktable; 2, carriage; 3, bracing frame; 4, feed rail; 5, annealing furnace; 51, fire door; 6, conveying track; 61, baffle plate; 62, slide bar; 63, permanent seat; 631, connecting hole; 64, nut; 7, stop gauge; 71, turning block; 72, dwang; 73, motor; 8, cylinder.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings, present pre-ferred embodiments is described in further details.
Steel tube blank annealing drill autofeeder as described in Fig. 1-4, comprise worktable 1, carriage 2, bracing frame 3, feed rail 4 and annealing furnace 5, described carriage 2 transverse inclination is arranged on worktable 1, support frame as described above 3 is longitudinally arranged on worktable 1, feed rail 4 is provided with above support frame as described above 3, described carriage 2 is provided with conveying track 6, described conveying track 6 is made up of a pair baffle plate 61 perpendicular to carriage 2 plane, the conveying track 6 of steel tube blank between two baffle plates 61 is carried, slide bar 62 is equipped with outside described two baffle plates 61, before and after described carriage 2, both sides are respectively provided with the permanent seat 63 corresponding with slide bar 62 position, described permanent seat 63 is provided with connecting hole 631, described slide bar 62 is arranged in connecting hole 631, described connecting hole 631 place is provided with fastening piece, described slide bar 62 to be connected with permanent seat 63 by fastening piece thus to be fixed on carriage 2 by baffle plate 61, described slide bar 62 surface is provided with screw thread, described fastening piece is nut 64, by the cooperation of nut 64 and slide bar 62, can distance between free adjustment two pieces of baffle plates 61, with the transport of the steel tube blank of different lengths in applicable conveying track 6, expand the scope of application.
Described carriage 2 output terminal is provided with stop gauge 7, described stop gauge 7 one end connects with conveying track 6, described stop gauge 7 the other end connects with feed rail 4, feed rail 4 is entered successively by the steel tube blank in the unlatching of described stop gauge 7 or closing control conveying track 6, described stop gauge 7 comprises turning block 71, dwang 72 and variable-frequency motor 73, described turning block 71 is transferred in carriage 2, described turning block 71 side is plane, opposite side is the acclive circular arc camber of band, shock absorption is played when being subject to steel pipe collision, make steel tube blank that serious wearing and tearing and rigid fracture can not occur, solve stop gauge 7 in existing feeding process easily damaged, the shortcoming that blank is easy to wear, effectively control the loss of material in production cost and feeding process, described motor 73 is fixed on the downside of carriage 2, transfer in rotating shaft on described motor 73 and dwang 72 one end, described dwang 72 the other end is connected with on the downside of turning block 71, rotating shaft on described motor 73 drives dwang 72 to rotate thus drives turning block 71 stop conveying track 6 or open conveying track 6, the steel tube blank on conveying track 6 is made to stay in conveying track 6 by stop or enter feed rail 4.
Described feed rail 4 head is provided with thrust unit, described feed rail 4 afterbody coordinates with the fire door 51 of annealing furnace 5, described thrust unit adopts cylinder 8, described cylinder 8 is fixed on bracing frame 3, the steel tube blank that piston rod on described cylinder 8 promotes in feed rail 4 accurately enters annealing furnace 5, stability and security high; Described feed rail 4 cross section is V-shaped, can fix steel tube blank better, and steel tube blank is not easily departed from or landing feed rail 4 in fill process.
During real work, a collection of steel tube blank is laterally put into conveying track 6, because conveying track 6 is obliquely installed, under gravity, steel tube blank is automatic to downslide along conveying track 6, when sliding into conveying track 6 end, be subject to stop gauge 7 to stop, now starter motor 73, the rotating shaft of motor 73 is made to drive dwang 72 rotate thus drive turning block 71 to rotate, maintain an equal level with conveying track 6 plane turning block 71 stopping the position of steel tube blank turns to, the steel tube blank stopped first sends into feed rail 4, turning block 71 opposite side rises simultaneously, again steel tube blank is below limited in conveying track 6, and then open motor 73, turning block 71 is restored to the original state.After steel tube blank enters feed rail 4, open cylinder 8, the steel tube blank utilizing the piston rod of cylinder 8 to promote in feed rail 4 accurately enters in annealing furnace 5.Repeat above operation, steel pipe can be realized and transmit one by one successively, the feed space interval of reasonable arrangement steel tube blank.It is high that the present invention has level of automation, safe and efficient, and blank wearing and tearing are few, easy to operate, can the advantage of continuous feeding one by one.
Above-described embodiment only illustrates inventive concept of the present invention for explaining, but not the restriction to rights protection of the present invention, all changes utilizing this design the present invention to be carried out to unsubstantiality, all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. steel tube blank annealing drill autofeeder, it is characterized in that: comprise worktable (1), carriage (2), bracing frame (3), feed rail (4) and annealing furnace (5), described carriage (2) transverse inclination is arranged on worktable (1), support frame as described above (3) is longitudinally arranged on worktable (1), support frame as described above (3) top is provided with feed rail (4), described carriage (2) is provided with the conveying track (6) for conveying steel pipe blank, described conveying track (6) is made up of a pair baffle plate (61) perpendicular to carriage (2) plane, described two baffle plates (61) outside is equipped with slide bar (62), before and after described carriage (2), both sides are respectively provided with the permanent seat (63) corresponding with slide bar (62) position, described permanent seat (63) is provided with connecting hole (631), described slide bar (62) is arranged in connecting hole (631), described connecting hole (631) place is provided with fastening piece, described slide bar (62) to be connected with permanent seat (63) by fastening piece thus to be fixed on carriage (2) by baffle plate (61), described carriage (2) output terminal is provided with stop gauge (7), described stop gauge (7) one end connects with conveying track (6), described stop gauge (7) the other end connects with feed rail (4), feed rail (4) is entered successively by the steel tube blank in the unlatching of described stop gauge (7) or closing control conveying track (6), described feed rail (4) head is provided with thrust unit, described feed rail (4) afterbody coordinates with the fire door (51) of annealing furnace (5), the steel tube blank that described thrust unit promotes in feed rail (4) enters annealing furnace (5).
2. steel tube blank annealing drill autofeeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slide bar (62) surface is provided with screw thread, described fastening piece is nut (64).
3. steel tube blank annealing drill autofeeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stop gauge (7) comprises turning block (71), dwang (72) and variable-frequency motor (73), described turning block (71) switching is in carriage (2), described turning block (71) side is plane, described turning block (71) opposite side is the acclive circular arc camber of band, described motor (73) is fixed on carriage (2) downside, transfer in rotating shaft on described motor (73) and dwang (72) one end, described dwang (72) the other end is connected with turning block (71) downside, rotating shaft on described motor (73) drives dwang (72) to rotate thus drives turning block (71) stop conveying track (6) or open conveying track (6), the steel tube blank on conveying track (6) is made to stay in conveying track (6) by stop or enter feed rail (4).
4. steel tube blank annealing drill autofeeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thrust unit adopts cylinder (8), described cylinder (8) is fixed on bracing frame (3), and the steel tube blank that the piston rod on described cylinder (8) promotes in feed rail (4) enters annealing furnace (5).
5. steel tube blank annealing drill autofeeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feed rail (4) cross section is V-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510984814.8A CN105483349A (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Automatic pushing device for annealing of steel tube billets |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510984814.8A CN105483349A (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Automatic pushing device for annealing of steel tube billets |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105483349A true CN105483349A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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CN201510984814.8A Withdrawn CN105483349A (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Automatic pushing device for annealing of steel tube billets |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106516666A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-22 | 大连佳林设备制造有限公司 | High-speed dial wheel box erecting machine |
CN106555032A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-04-05 | 泉州市华茂机械设备有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic supersonic frequency induction hardening machine |
CN108435875A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-08-24 | 常州法尔林精机有限公司 | Plank 5G latches full-automatic cutting planter |
CN109530479A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-03-29 | 河南七星铜业有限公司 | A kind of copper ingot feed device |
CN110016540A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-16 | 燕山大学 | Large scale bulge shape hydraulic expanding-forming axle housing pipe local annealing device and technique |
CN113830533A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2021-12-24 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Workpiece arrangement mechanism |
CN117448537A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-01-26 | 亚太轻合金(南通)科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy pipe forming quenching device |
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2015
- 2015-12-24 CN CN201510984814.8A patent/CN105483349A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (13)
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CN106516666A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-22 | 大连佳林设备制造有限公司 | High-speed dial wheel box erecting machine |
CN106555032A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-04-05 | 泉州市华茂机械设备有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic supersonic frequency induction hardening machine |
CN106555032B (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2018-05-22 | 泉州市华茂机械设备有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic supersonic frequency induction hardening machine |
CN108588347A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2018-09-28 | 泉州市华茂机械设备有限公司 | A kind of improved full-automatic supersonic frequency induction hardening machine |
CN108588347B (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2020-01-03 | 泉州市华茂机械设备有限公司 | Improved full-automatic superaudio quenching machine |
CN108435875B (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2024-01-30 | 常州法尔林精机有限公司 | Full-automatic cutting machine of panel 5G hasp |
CN108435875A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-08-24 | 常州法尔林精机有限公司 | Plank 5G latches full-automatic cutting planter |
CN109530479A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-03-29 | 河南七星铜业有限公司 | A kind of copper ingot feed device |
CN110016540A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-16 | 燕山大学 | Large scale bulge shape hydraulic expanding-forming axle housing pipe local annealing device and technique |
CN110016540B (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2020-10-27 | 燕山大学 | Local annealing device and process for large-size drum-belly-shaped hydraulic bulging axle housing pipe blank |
CN113830533A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2021-12-24 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Workpiece arrangement mechanism |
CN117448537A (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-01-26 | 亚太轻合金(南通)科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy pipe forming quenching device |
CN117448537B (en) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-03-19 | 亚太轻合金(南通)科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy pipe forming quenching device |
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Application publication date: 20160413 |