CN105779747A - Thermal treatment tempering, discharging and cooling device - Google Patents
Thermal treatment tempering, discharging and cooling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105779747A CN105779747A CN201610268661.1A CN201610268661A CN105779747A CN 105779747 A CN105779747 A CN 105779747A CN 201610268661 A CN201610268661 A CN 201610268661A CN 105779747 A CN105779747 A CN 105779747A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveying mechanism
- cooling
- spraying
- discharging
- cooling device
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/28—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for plain shafts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
- C21D1/667—Quenching devices for spray quenching
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a thermal treatment tempering, discharging and cooling device. The thermal treatment tempering, discharging and cooling device comprises a conveying mechanism and a spraying mechanism. The spraying mechanism comprises a cooling tank, two water pipes and a plurality of spraying pipes. The cooling tank is fixed to the conveying mechanism. The two water pipes are fixed to the inner side wall of the cooling tank in the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism. One water pipe is located on the upper portion of the conveying mechanism, and the other water pipe is located on the lower portion of the conveying mechanism. One end of each spraying pipe is perpendicularly connected with the corresponding water pipe. A plurality of spraying holes are formed in the spraying pipes. The thermal treatment tempering, discharging and cooling device has the beneficial effects that because mechanical cooling in an open type cooling pool is upgraded into semi-closed all-dimensional spraying high-speed cooling, the production efficiency is improved and potential safety hazards are reduced; and meanwhile, the problem that temper brittleness happens to thermal treatment workpieces in the tempering and cooling process is effectively avoided, and stress deformation happening to the workpieces in the tempering process is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging, be mainly used in the manufacturing and processing equipment technical field of automobile forging.
Background technology
Former front axle heat treatment cooling system is gravity type high temperature quickly cooling, tempering cooling discharging mechanism is horizontal chain trigger tool, machinery is roomy, range ability and floor space running space are all very big, soaking in water for a long time due to former machinery and run, corrosive wear situation is serious, the heat treated part freely falling body impact to carrier bar in addition, very easily causing the damage of chain mat machine, maintenance expense is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging, including conveying mechanism, spraying mechanism, above-mentioned spraying mechanism includes cooler bin, two water pipes, many showers, above-mentioned cooler bin is fixed on above-mentioned conveying mechanism, two above-mentioned water pipes are fixed on the medial wall of above-mentioned cooler bin along the conveying direction of above-mentioned conveying mechanism and lay respectively at the upper and lower of above-mentioned conveying mechanism, one end of each above-mentioned shower vertically connects above-mentioned water pipe, and above-mentioned shower is provided with multiple spray apertures.
Further, above-mentioned cooler bin is provided with two location bars, the two ends of two above-mentioned location bars are separately fixed at the interior antetheca of above-mentioned cooler bin and interior rear wall, and two above-mentioned location bars are parallel with described water pipe respectively, and the pipe shaft of each above-mentioned shower is all taken and is placed on above-mentioned location bar.
Further, above-mentioned conveying mechanism includes two tracks, two carriages, two above-mentioned parallel tracks and along conveying direction arrange, above-mentioned track has the groove along conveying direction, two above-mentioned carriages are slidably matched respectively and are assemblied in two above-mentioned tracks, and the upper surface of above-mentioned carriage is provided with the locating piece of equally spaced hook.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Semiclosed comprehensive spray Fast Cooling is upgraded to by machinery cooling in open cooling bay, improve production efficiency and decrease potential safety hazard, effectively evade the temper brittleness problem that heat treated part occurs in tempering cooling procedure simultaneously, effectively reduce the stress deformation that workpiece occurs in drawing process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging of the present invention face structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below according to drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the present invention, a kind of tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging, including conveying mechanism, spraying mechanism, above-mentioned spraying mechanism includes 1, two water pipes 2 of cooler bin, many showers 3, above-mentioned cooler bin 1 is fixed on above-mentioned conveying mechanism, two above-mentioned water pipes 2 are fixed on the medial wall of above-mentioned cooler bin 1 along the conveying direction of above-mentioned conveying mechanism and lay respectively at the upper and lower of above-mentioned conveying mechanism, one end of each above-mentioned shower 3 vertically connects above-mentioned water pipe 2, and above-mentioned shower 3 is provided with multiple spray apertures.
Traditional gravity type carrier bar machinery is replaced by the semiclosed omnibearing spraying mechanism of rail direct-push formula, cause original carrier bar Sports band start building part in open cooling bay machinery cooling (potential safety hazard), upgrade to semiclosed comprehensive spray Fast Cooling, effectively evade the temper brittleness problem that heat treated part occurs in tempering cooling procedure, effectively reduce the stress deformation that workpiece occurs in drawing process.Due to mechanism simple in construction, stable, floor space is little, cost of manufacture is low, maintenance cost is substantially zeroed, and spraying mechanism is a water curtain type cooling recirculation system inherently, works without occurring that coolant water temperature is too high under the long-time condition of high temperature, can effectively ensure that the persistence Fast Cooling of tempering workpiece, stable and workpiece the mechanical performance of the modified performance of the workpiece after heat treatment is had good raising.
Above-mentioned cooler bin 1 is provided with two location bars 4, the two ends of two above-mentioned location bars 4 are separately fixed at the interior antetheca of above-mentioned cooler bin 1 and interior rear wall, two above-mentioned location bars 4 are parallel with described water pipe 2 respectively, and the pipe shaft of each above-mentioned shower 3 is all taken and is placed on above-mentioned location bar 4.
Arrange the front of motor of shower 3 when location bar 4 is possible to prevent hydraulic pressure excessive easily to collect together at vertical direction.
For conveying mechanism, above-mentioned conveying mechanism includes 5, two carriages 6 of two tracks, two above-mentioned tracks 5 are parallel and arrange along conveying direction, above-mentioned track 5 has the groove along conveying direction, two above-mentioned carriages 6 are slidably matched respectively and are assemblied in two above-mentioned tracks 5, and the upper surface of above-mentioned carriage 6 is provided with the locating piece 7 of equally spaced hook.
Track 5 and carriage 6 are carried in this way, it is possible to achieve both are automatically separated.
Changed into hook solid mechanical (locating piece 7) by artificial gripper feed to enter to add labor and materials, namely add labor and materials with fixing between adjacent positioned block 7, improve work efficiency, increase the distance of operating personnel and red material, reduce thermal radiation burn and drop off the potential safety hazard caused.
The present invention, semiclosed comprehensive spray Fast Cooling is upgraded to by machinery cooling in open cooling bay, improve production efficiency and decrease potential safety hazard, effectively evade the temper brittleness problem that heat treated part occurs in tempering cooling procedure simultaneously, effectively reduce the stress deformation that workpiece occurs in drawing process.
Above-described embodiment only for technology design and the feature of the present invention are described, its object is to allow the personage being familiar with this art will appreciate that present invention and to be carried out, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalences made according to spirit of the invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging, it is characterized in that, including conveying mechanism, spraying mechanism, described spraying mechanism includes cooler bin, two water pipes, many showers, described cooler bin is fixed on described conveying mechanism, two described water pipes are fixed on the medial wall of described cooler bin along the conveying direction of described conveying mechanism and lay respectively at the upper and lower of described conveying mechanism, and one end of each described shower vertically connects described water pipe, and described shower is provided with multiple spray apertures.
2. tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cooler bin is provided with two location bars, the two ends of two described location bars are separately fixed at the interior antetheca of described cooler bin and interior rear wall, two described location bars are parallel with described water pipe respectively, and the pipe shaft of each described shower is all taken and is placed on described location bar.
3. tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described conveying mechanism includes two tracks, two carriages, two described parallel tracks and along conveying direction arrange, described track has the groove along conveying direction, two described carriages are slidably matched respectively and are assemblied in two described tracks, and the upper surface of described carriage is provided with the locating piece of equally spaced hook.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610268661.1A CN105779747B (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610268661.1A CN105779747B (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105779747A true CN105779747A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
CN105779747B CN105779747B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610268661.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105779747B (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging |
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CN (1) | CN105779747B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106891554A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-27 | 扬州富铭新材料有限公司 | A kind of plastic floor back-fire arrangement |
CN107164625A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-09-15 | 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 | Brake beam preparation method |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4834344A (en) * | 1987-02-20 | 1989-05-30 | Surface Combustion, Inc. | Apparatus for inside-outside tube quenching |
CN201241176Y (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2009-05-20 | 上海奉贤钢管厂 | Energy-saving type middle heat processing furnace |
CN201538794U (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2010-08-04 | 辽宁辽鞍机械制造有限公司 | Upper-lower cooling water spraying quenching device |
CN202786334U (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-03-13 | 苏州明特威机械设备有限公司 | Quenching and cooling device |
CN203976883U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-12-03 | 天津太钢天管不锈钢有限公司 | Continuous annealing pickling line annealing furnace cooling system |
-
2016
- 2016-04-26 CN CN201610268661.1A patent/CN105779747B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4834344A (en) * | 1987-02-20 | 1989-05-30 | Surface Combustion, Inc. | Apparatus for inside-outside tube quenching |
CN201241176Y (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2009-05-20 | 上海奉贤钢管厂 | Energy-saving type middle heat processing furnace |
CN201538794U (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2010-08-04 | 辽宁辽鞍机械制造有限公司 | Upper-lower cooling water spraying quenching device |
CN202786334U (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-03-13 | 苏州明特威机械设备有限公司 | Quenching and cooling device |
CN203976883U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-12-03 | 天津太钢天管不锈钢有限公司 | Continuous annealing pickling line annealing furnace cooling system |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106891554A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-27 | 扬州富铭新材料有限公司 | A kind of plastic floor back-fire arrangement |
CN107164625A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-09-15 | 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 | Brake beam preparation method |
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CN105779747B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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Granted publication date: 20180831 Termination date: 20210426 |