CN105482306A - 一种环保的电缆用阻燃填充料 - Google Patents

一种环保的电缆用阻燃填充料 Download PDF

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CN105482306A
CN105482306A CN201511006561.3A CN201511006561A CN105482306A CN 105482306 A CN105482306 A CN 105482306A CN 201511006561 A CN201511006561 A CN 201511006561A CN 105482306 A CN105482306 A CN 105482306A
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flame
retardant
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王璐
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00—Applications
    • C08L2203/20—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)

Abstract

一种环保的电缆用阻燃填充料，其由以下重量份数的原料制成：活性稀释剂缩水甘油醚12-22份，PN-406-12份，丁基橡胶粒子20-32份，聚氯乙烯树脂25-36份，防老剂4-6份，阻燃剂7-13份，PE粉8-11份，增塑剂5-10份，硅烷-PC树脂共聚物12-23份，抗氧化剂4-6份，纳米碳酸钙15-18份，SBS树脂共聚物10-16份，石蜡油2-4份，亚硫酸钠1-3份，硅藻土8-13份，玻璃纤维6-9份，氢氧化镁10-16份，硅土4-10份。本发明的有益效果是：本发明的电缆用阻燃填充料，阻燃效果好，不会产生有毒物质，且具有良好的强度，增强了电缆的强度。

Description

一种环保的电缆用阻燃填充料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种环保的电缆用阻燃填充料。
背景技术
伴随着我国经济的快速发展，电线电缆在我国的基础建设当中起到了很重要的链接作用。在电缆生产过程中，为保证电缆的圆整性，同时避免芯线之间的相互磨擦，需要在芯线之间添加填充材料，PVC阻燃填充条主要是有卤阻燃，在发生火灾时，会产生大量烟雾，产生有毒、带刺激性和腐蚀性的卤化氢气体；烟雾会妨碍救火和人员疏散，卤化氢气体会腐蚀设备，还会危害人体健康。随着人类环保意识的增强，各领域对电线电缆的质量和性能的要求越来越高，应当事故发生燃烧或者因过载及其他情况发生自燃时，会产生大量污染环境的烟尘烟雾，对环境造成较大的污染。因此，对于电缆的填充料需要尽可能减少对于环境的危害，环保的填充料越来越受到欢迎。
发明内容
针对现有技术的不足，本发明要解决的问题是，提供一种环保的电缆用阻燃填充料，阻燃效果好，不会产生有毒物质，且具有良好的强度，增强了电缆的强度。
为解决现有技术问题，本发明提供的技术方案是，一种环保的电缆用阻燃填充料，其由以下重量份数的原料制成：
活性稀释剂缩水甘油醚12-22份，PN-406-12份，丁基橡胶粒子20-32份，聚氯乙烯树脂25-36份，防老剂4-6份，阻燃剂7-13份，PE粉8-11份，增塑剂5-10份，硅烷-PC树脂共聚物12-23份，抗氧化剂4-6份，纳米碳酸钙15-18份，SBS树脂共聚物10-16份，石蜡油2-4份，亚硫酸钠1-3份，硅藻土8-13份，玻璃纤维6-9份，氢氧化镁10-16份，硅土4-10份。
进一步地，一种环保的电缆用阻燃填充料，其由以下重量份数的原料制成：
活性稀释剂缩水甘油醚18份，PN-409份，丁基橡胶粒子26份，聚氯乙烯树脂30份，防老剂5份，阻燃剂10份，PE粉9.5份，增塑剂7.5份，硅烷-PC树脂共聚物18份，抗氧化剂5份，纳米碳酸钙16.5份，SBS树脂共聚物13份，石蜡油3份，亚硫酸钠2份，硅藻土11份，玻璃纤维7.5份，氢氧化镁13份，硅土7份。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明的电缆用阻燃填充料，阻燃效果好，不会产生有毒物质，且具有良好的强度，增强了电缆的强度。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种环保的电缆用阻燃填充料，其特征在于：其由以下重量份数的原料制成：
活性稀释剂缩水甘油醚12份，PN-406份，丁基橡胶粒子20份，聚氯乙烯树脂25份，防老剂4份，阻燃剂7份，PE粉8份，增塑剂5份，硅烷-PC树脂共聚物12份，抗氧化剂4份，纳米碳酸钙15份，SBS树脂共聚物10份，石蜡油2份，亚硫酸钠1份，硅藻土8份，玻璃纤维6份，氢氧化镁10份，硅土4份。
实施例2
一种环保的电缆用阻燃填充料，其特征在于：其由以下重量份数的原料制成：
活性稀释剂缩水甘油醚22份，PN-4012份，丁基橡胶粒子32份，聚氯乙烯树脂36份，防老剂6份，阻燃剂13份，PE粉11份，增塑剂10份，硅烷-PC树脂共聚物23份，抗氧化剂6份，纳米碳酸钙18份，SBS树脂共聚物16份，石蜡油4份，亚硫酸钠3份，硅藻土13份，玻璃纤维9份，氢氧化镁16份，硅土10份。
实施例3
一种环保的电缆用阻燃填充料，其由以下重量份数的原料制成：
活性稀释剂缩水甘油醚18份，PN-409份，丁基橡胶粒子26份，聚氯乙烯树脂30份，防老剂5份，阻燃剂10份，PE粉9.5份，增塑剂7.5份，硅烷-PC树脂共聚物18份，抗氧化剂5份，纳米碳酸钙16.5份，SBS树脂共聚物13份，石蜡油3份，亚硫酸钠2份，硅藻土11份，玻璃纤维7.5份，氢氧化镁13份，硅土7份。

Claims (2)

1.一种环保的电缆用阻燃填充料，其特征在于：其由以下重量份数的原料制成：
活性稀释剂缩水甘油醚12-22份，PN-406-12份，丁基橡胶粒子20-32份，聚氯乙烯树脂25-36份，防老剂4-6份，阻燃剂7-13份，PE粉8-11份，增塑剂5-10份，硅烷-PC树脂共聚物12-23份，抗氧化剂4-6份，纳米碳酸钙15-18份，SBS树脂共聚物10-16份，石蜡油2-4份，亚硫酸钠1-3份，硅藻土8-13份，玻璃纤维6-9份，氢氧化镁10-16份，硅土4-10份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的环保的电缆用阻燃填充料，其特征在于：其由以下重量份数的原料制成：
活性稀释剂缩水甘油醚18份，PN-409份，丁基橡胶粒子26份，聚氯乙烯树脂30份，防老剂5份，阻燃剂10份，PE粉9.5份，增塑剂7.5份，硅烷-PC树脂共聚物18份，抗氧化剂5份，纳米碳酸钙16.5份，SBS树脂共聚物13份，石蜡油3份，亚硫酸钠2份，硅藻土11份，玻璃纤维7.5份，氢氧化镁13份，硅土7份。
CN201511006561.3A 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 一种环保的电缆用阻燃填充料 Pending CN105482306A (zh)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106188864A (zh) * 2016-08-08 2016-12-07 安徽埃克森科技集团有限公司 一种以玻纤粉为基体的高韧性电缆填充料及其制备方法
CN107591772A (zh) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-16 国网山东省电力公司临沂供电公司 一种高压电缆用减震电缆接头
CN109679250A (zh) * 2019-01-02 2019-04-26 安徽新安线缆材料有限公司 一种阻燃耐火电缆料及其加工工艺
CN109810434A (zh) * 2019-03-04 2019-05-28 嘉兴市南湖高分子材料有限公司 发泡型聚氯乙烯填充材料及其制备方法

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CN102443228A (zh) * 2011-10-18 2012-05-09 安徽金田通信科技实业有限公司 一种阻燃电缆填充料及其制备方法
CN104327394A (zh) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-04 安徽电信器材贸易工业有限责任公司 一种耐候性强的电缆料及其制备方法
CN104774401A (zh) * 2015-04-01 2015-07-15 苏州欢颜电气有限公司 一种电缆用环保阻燃填充料及制备方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102443228A (zh) * 2011-10-18 2012-05-09 安徽金田通信科技实业有限公司 一种阻燃电缆填充料及其制备方法
CN104327394A (zh) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-04 安徽电信器材贸易工业有限责任公司 一种耐候性强的电缆料及其制备方法
CN104774401A (zh) * 2015-04-01 2015-07-15 苏州欢颜电气有限公司 一种电缆用环保阻燃填充料及制备方法

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106188864A (zh) * 2016-08-08 2016-12-07 安徽埃克森科技集团有限公司 一种以玻纤粉为基体的高韧性电缆填充料及其制备方法
CN107591772A (zh) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-16 国网山东省电力公司临沂供电公司 一种高压电缆用减震电缆接头
CN109679250A (zh) * 2019-01-02 2019-04-26 安徽新安线缆材料有限公司 一种阻燃耐火电缆料及其加工工艺
CN109810434A (zh) * 2019-03-04 2019-05-28 嘉兴市南湖高分子材料有限公司 发泡型聚氯乙烯填充材料及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20160413