CN105481611A - Agricultural compound fertilizer - Google Patents

Agricultural compound fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105481611A
CN105481611A CN201511012026.9A CN201511012026A CN105481611A CN 105481611 A CN105481611 A CN 105481611A CN 201511012026 A CN201511012026 A CN 201511012026A CN 105481611 A CN105481611 A CN 105481611A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
powder
sulfate
zinc sulfate
chitosan
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201511012026.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈星�
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201511012026.9A priority Critical patent/CN105481611A/en
Publication of CN105481611A publication Critical patent/CN105481611A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C5/00Fertilisers containing other nitrates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural compound fertilizer. The agricultural compound fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-35 parts of bean dregs, 20-22 parts of sawdust, 13-19 parts of plant ash, 20-24 parts of zeolite powder, 10-14 parts of sulfur, 18-23 parts of potassium nitrate, 2-3 parts of zinc sulfate, 3-5 parts of ferric nitrate, 2-3 parts of fulvic acid, 3-4 parts of citric acid, 1-2 parts of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 3-5 parts of chitosan, 12-14 parts of soil conditioner and proper amount of water. The agricultural compound fertilizer has the beneficial effects that adopting the natural raw materials, such as bean dregs, sawdust and plant ash, the agricultural compound fertilizer is not only convenient in material drawing but also low in cost, is rich in nutrients and can achieve the effect of improving the soil structure.

Description

A kind of composite fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, particularly a kind of composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Vast territory and abundant resources in China, is large agricultural country, Ye Shi Fertilizer application big country.Statistic data according to the Ministry of Agriculture of China shows: the year usage quantity of China's chemical fertilizer accounts for 35% of world's total amount.But the utilization ratio of China's fertilizer is significantly less than developed country, and a large amount of Residual Fertilizer on the ground, not only causes the degradation of soil quality, also can pollute water body, threaten to the Sustainable development of China's agricultural and the living environment of the mankind.So the task of top priority is exactly the fertilizer of Development of Novel, the structure of optimization fertilizer.Composite fertilizer of the present invention, adopts the natural matter such as bean dregs, sawdust, plant ash, not only draws materials convenient but also Costco Wholesale is low, and nutritious, can Soil structure be improved.Xanthohumic acid is a plant growth regulators, and energy Promoting plant growth, plays an important role to drought resisting, can improve plant stress-resistance ability, volume increase and oil recovery enhancement effect.Plant ash can kill the sick worm in underground and germ, and protection seed, root, stem, reduce disease and pest, prevent the generation of damping-off, anthrax.Zeolite has unique adsorptivity, catalytic, ion exchangeable, the selectivity of ion, acid resistance, thermostability, many compositions and very high biological activity and toxin immunity etc.Remove to the heavy metal ion of plant pest and prussiate, useful metal ion is released.
Therefore prior art haves much room for improvement and develops.
Summary of the invention
Fertilizer object of the present invention is to provide a kind of composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight part: bean dregs 30-35, sawdust 20-22, plant ash 13-19, zeolite powder 20-24, sulphur 10-14, saltpetre 18-23, zinc sulfate 2-3, iron nitrate 3-5, xanthohumic acid 2-3, citric acid 3-4, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 1-2, chitosan 3-5, soil conditioner 12-14, water are appropriate;
Described soil redeposition is made up of the raw material of following weight part: the raw material taking following weight part: diatomite 100-120, nano-carbon powder 1-2, oil foot 4-5, Starso 4-5, xitix 1-2, Silane coupling agent KH550 1-2, Sodium Selenite 3-4, zinc sulfate 3-4, manganous sulfate 1-2, borax 2-3, ferrous sulfate 3-4, ammonium molybdate 1-2, chitosan 2-3, wintergreen oil 1-2, tributyl citrate 1-2, nanometer jade powder 2-3, kuh-seng powder 4-5; Preparation method is by diatomite and Sodium Selenite, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate mixed grinding, obtains 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, Silane coupling agent KH550 continue grinding distribution even; Add other remaining component again, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, to obtain final product.
The concrete steps of the preparation of fertilizer are as follows:
(1) by after bean dregs, sawdust, plant ash mixing, after covered rearing with plastic film, under normal temperature condition, compost is carried out 2 months, every turning in 10 days once;
(2) after saltpetre, zinc sulfate, iron nitrate being dissolved in suitable quantity of water, obtained solution, adds above-mentioned solution carry out grinding pulping by zeolite powder, sulphur, then adds chitosan continuation grinding after 5-10 minute, add citric acid, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), stir;
(3) slurry of step 2 is joined in the material of step 1, aerobic compost 20 days, send in dryer, dry, granulation;
(4) other remaining components are mixed with above-mentioned particle.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Composite fertilizer of the present invention, adopts the natural matter such as bean dregs, sawdust, plant ash, not only draws materials convenient but also Costco Wholesale is low, and nutritious, can Soil structure be improved.Xanthohumic acid is a plant growth regulators, and energy Promoting plant growth, plays an important role to drought resisting, can improve plant stress-resistance ability, volume increase and oil recovery enhancement effect.Plant ash can kill the sick worm in underground and germ, and protection seed, root, stem, reduce disease and pest, prevent the generation of damping-off, anthrax.Zeolite has unique adsorptivity, catalytic, ion exchangeable, the selectivity of ion, acid resistance, thermostability, many compositions and very high biological activity and toxin immunity etc.Remove to the heavy metal ion of plant pest and prussiate, useful metal ion is released.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material taking following weight part (kg) is made: bean dregs 32, sawdust 22, plant ash 15, zeolite powder 24, sulphur 13, saltpetre 19, zinc sulfate 2, iron nitrate 4, xanthohumic acid 3, citric acid 4, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 2, chitosan 4, soil conditioner 13, water are appropriate;
Described soil redeposition is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kg): the raw material taking following weight part: diatomite 100, nano-carbon powder 2, oil foot 4, Starso 5, xitix 2, Silane coupling agent KH550 1, Sodium Selenite 4, zinc sulfate 4, manganous sulfate 2, borax 2, ferrous sulfate 3, ammonium molybdate 1, chitosan 3, wintergreen oil 2, tributyl citrate 1, nanometer jade powder 3, kuh-seng powder 4; Preparation method is by diatomite and Sodium Selenite, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate mixed grinding, obtains 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, Silane coupling agent KH550 continue grinding distribution even; Add other remaining component again, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, to obtain final product.The concrete steps of the preparation method of fertilizer are as follows:
(1) by after bean dregs, sawdust, plant ash mixing, after covered rearing with plastic film, under normal temperature condition, compost is carried out 2 months, every turning in 10 days once;
(2) after saltpetre, zinc sulfate, iron nitrate being dissolved in suitable quantity of water, obtained solution, adds above-mentioned solution carry out grinding pulping by zeolite powder, sulphur, then adds chitosan continuation grinding after 5-10 minute, add citric acid, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), stir;
(3) slurry of step 2 is joined in the material of step 1, aerobic compost 20 days, send in dryer, dry, granulation;
(4) other remaining components are mixed with above-mentioned particle.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implementing people and the field of the hybrid rice with equal fertility is equally divided into 6 pieces, wherein 3 pieces apply fertilizer of the present invention, and other 3 pieces of uses are with the common fertilizer of aliquot, and get its mean value, test-results is as follows:
Statistics shows, compared with control group, fertilizer of the present invention has significant effect for the growth of plant and the raising of output.
In the description of this specification sheets, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of term " embodiment " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referred to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a composite fertilizer, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: bean dregs 30-35, sawdust 20-22, plant ash 13-19, sulphur 10-14, saltpetre 18-23, zinc sulfate 2-3, iron nitrate 3-5, xanthohumic acid 2-3, citric acid 3-4, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 1-2, chitosan 3-5, soil conditioner 12-14, cow dung 10-16, water are appropriate;
Described soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight part: the raw material taking following weight part: diatomite 100-120, nano-carbon powder 1-2, oil foot 4-5, Starso 4-5, xitix 1-2, Silane coupling agent KH550 1-2, Sodium Selenite 3-4, zinc sulfate 3-4, manganous sulfate 1-2, borax 2-3, ferrous sulfate 3-4, ammonium molybdate 1-2, chitosan 2-3, wintergreen oil 1-2, tributyl citrate 1-2, nanometer jade powder 2-3, kuh-seng powder 4-5; Preparation method is by diatomite and Sodium Selenite, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate mixed grinding, obtains 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, Silane coupling agent KH550 continue grinding distribution even; Add other remaining component again, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, to obtain final product.
2. composite fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:
(1) by after bean dregs, sawdust, plant ash mixing, after covered rearing with plastic film, under normal temperature condition, compost is carried out 2 months, every turning in 10 days once;
(2) after saltpetre, zinc sulfate, iron nitrate being dissolved in suitable quantity of water, obtained solution, adds above-mentioned solution carry out grinding pulping by zeolite powder, sulphur, then adds chitosan continuation grinding after 5-10 minute, add citric acid, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), stir;
(3) slurry of step 2 is joined in the material of step 1, aerobic compost 20 days, send in dryer, dry, granulation;
(4) other remaining components are mixed with above-mentioned particle.
CN201511012026.9A 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Agricultural compound fertilizer Pending CN105481611A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511012026.9A CN105481611A (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Agricultural compound fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511012026.9A CN105481611A (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Agricultural compound fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105481611A true CN105481611A (en) 2016-04-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201511012026.9A Pending CN105481611A (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Agricultural compound fertilizer

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106242732A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-21 安徽香杨林业有限公司 A kind of agriculture forestry planting compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108391568A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-08-14 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院(普通合伙) A kind of root of three-nerved spicebush inoculation method rich in various trace elements

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106242732A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-21 安徽香杨林业有限公司 A kind of agriculture forestry planting compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108391568A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-08-14 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院(普通合伙) A kind of root of three-nerved spicebush inoculation method rich in various trace elements

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Application publication date: 20160413