CN105480470B - Full-automatic continuous feeding and discharging aluminum material packaging machine - Google Patents
Full-automatic continuous feeding and discharging aluminum material packaging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105480470B CN105480470B CN201510850905.2A CN201510850905A CN105480470B CN 105480470 B CN105480470 B CN 105480470B CN 201510850905 A CN201510850905 A CN 201510850905A CN 105480470 B CN105480470 B CN 105480470B
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- aluminium
- packaging
- hobboing cutter
- adhesive tape
- cut
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/42—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by roller-ways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B45/00—Apparatus or devices for supporting or holding wrappers during wrapping operation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a full-automatic continuous feeding and discharging aluminum material packaging machine. The full-automatic continuous feeding and discharging aluminum material packaging machine comprises a paper feeding device and a packaging device. The paper feeding device comprises a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism which are sequentially arranged; the packaging device comprises a rack and horizontal symmetric sliding seats arranged on the rack; the horizontal symmetric sliding seats can be close to or away from the material packaging machine, the conveying speed of the first conveying mechanism and the conveying speed of the second conveying mechanism are matched, so that before one set of an aluminum material to be packaged completely passes through a paper inlet, the aluminum material is in head-to-tail abut joint with the next set of aluminum material, a packaging pressing plate which abuts against one side and the upper surface of the aluminum material packages the aluminum material, constantly-continuous aluminum material packaging can be achieved, the packaging efficiency is improved, the packaging paper is attached to the aluminum material in a smooth manner, and the packaging quality is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminium packer, more particularly, to a kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packer.
Background technology
In aluminium production field, aluminium manufacturing enterprise needs by packer, finished product aluminium to be packed, in order to
Deposit and transport.Because the length of finished product aluminium is longer, and whole frame is laterally deposited, and continuous feed difficulty is big, therefore existing
Some aluminium packers typically by the way of feeding by group, that is, when group aluminium packaging is near completion before waiting, then enter next group
Aluminium, implements the packaging of discontinuous.
Using above-mentioned charging and packing method, after packer packs one group of aluminium, packing device needs to suspend one section of wait
Time, greatly reduce packaging efficiency.In addition, the feeding of discontinuous and manner of packing wrapping paper must and aluminium synchronous transport,
After the completion of the wrapping paper feeding of therefore corresponding this group aluminium, need severing, the wrapping paper of severing needs to reserve certain surplus, easily
Cause the waste of packaging material and the flaw of sealing；When next group aluminium starts feeding, remaining wrapping paper needs to follow aluminum
The front end of material, paper on re-synchronization, severing repeatedly and upper paper reduce the reliability of paper, easily make paper position, severing
Deviation in the shape of position and wrapping paper, affects packaging quality.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is, provides a kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packer, can be real
Existing unremitting continuous aluminium packaging, improves packaging efficiency.
The technical problem to be solved also resides in, and provides a kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packer, can
The aluminium of different shape and size is packed, applied range, reduce the use cost of packaging facilities.
Wherein, the wrapping paper that the present invention refers to refers to for being coated on aluminium material surface, the transport in order to aluminium and stacking,
Aluminium is risen with the material of protection, fixation and recognition reaction, such as wrapping leatheroid, plastic foil, PE Foam, bubble cushion etc..
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packer, including
Feeding paper feeder and packing device, described packaging feeding paper feeder includes the first transmission mechanism and the second biography that order is arranged
Transfer mechanism,
Described second transmission mechanism includes transmission platform, and described transmission platform is provided with delivery roll holding tank, described transmission
It is provided with delivery roll, described transmission platform is additionally provided with paper feed port at feed end, described paper feed port is used for wrapping in roller holding tank
Dress paper is transported on described transmission platform so as to follow aluminium advanced in unison；
The transmission speed of described first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism cooperates, and so that this group aluminium to be packaged is existed
Abut with next group aluminium head and the tail before passing fully through described paper feed port；
Aluminium and wrapping paper are transported to packing device by described second transmission mechanism jointly, implement packaging to aluminium.
Described packing device includes frame and is arranged on horizontal symmetry slide in frame, described horizontal symmetry slide energy
Enough close to each other or away from；
Described horizontal symmetry slide is provided with the 3rd transmission mechanism, package mechanism and disjunction mechanism；
The packaging lifting seat that described package mechanism is included vertically on described horizontal symmetry slide, described packaging lifting seat
It is provided with packaging pressing plate；
When packaging starts, described horizontal symmetry slide followed by described packaging pressing plate and packaging lifting seat moves horizontally and vertically
Mobile, keep abutting with the side of aluminium and upper surface；
Described disjunction mechanism can transmit the aluminium that completes of packaging, and have and pass faster than described 3rd transmission mechanism
Defeated speed, makes connecting portion be in the two groups of aluminiums in front and back between the 3rd transmission mechanism and disjunction mechanism separately.
As the supplement of such scheme, below described transmission platform, it is provided with cutting mechanism, described cutting mechanism is used in bag
On dress paper, the junction of corresponding this group aluminium and next group aluminium cuts out cut channel；Described cutting mechanism includes synchronous movement seat,
Described synchronous movement seat is provided with hobboing cutter lifting seat and cuts pad roller, and described hobboing cutter lifting seat is provided with the laterally movable seat of hobboing cutter,
The laterally movable seat of described hobboing cutter is provided with and cuts hobboing cutter；
When described cut hobboing cutter and start to cut a sheet of paper when, described synchronous movement seat and wrapping paper synchronizing moving；
Described hobboing cutter lifting seat is used for driving the laterally movable seat of hobboing cutter to move up and down, and makes to cut hobboing cutter abutting or leaves described
Cut pad roller；
The laterally movable seat of described hobboing cutter cuts hobboing cutter transverse shifting for drive, to located at cut hobboing cutter and cut pad roller it
Between wrapping paper cut, the precalculated position of the described blade cutting hobboing cutter is provided with breach.
As the supplement of such scheme, described synchronous movement seat is additionally provided with and cuts limiting plate, described cut hobboing cutter after
Portion is provided with position-limited wheel, and the described hobboing cutter that cuts is connected by elastic component seat laterally movable with hobboing cutter；
Described cut the both sides of the edge located at wrapping paper for the limiting plate, when cut hobboing cutter mobile to cut at limiting plate when, institute
State and cut limiting plate position-limited wheel is lifted, cut pad roller so that cutting hobboing cutter and leaving.
As the supplement of such scheme, described transmission platform is provided with aluminium centering body；Described aluminium centering body bag
Include roof beam structure on transmission platform for the two or more, described roof beam structure is arranged with aligning arm, symmetrically arranged aligning arm end
Engaged by gear；Described gear is connected with centering cylinder, and described in described centering air cylinder driven, aligning arm is to the second transmission mechanism
Axis swing, by aluminium to just on the axis of the second transmission mechanism.
As the supplement of such scheme, described roof beam structure is additionally provided with compression cylinder, described compression cylinder is towards aluminium direction
It is provided with hold-down roller, the length along the hold-down roller on the different roof beams structure in aluminium discharging direction reduces one by one.
As the supplement of such scheme, described 3rd transmission mechanism includes lower delivery roll located at aluminium bottom, located at aluminum
The side delivery roll of material both sides, and the upper delivery roll above aluminium；Described lower delivery roll mutually stagger located at level pair
Claim on slide, symmetrically vertically on horizontal symmetry slide, described upper delivery roll is located at delivery roll lifting seat for described side delivery roll
On, described delivery roll lifting seat is vertically in described frame.
As the supplement of such scheme, stagger before and after described packaging pressing plate located at aluminium both sides to be packaged, it includes
Pressing plate and roof packing pressing plate are packed in the side being mutually connected vertically in edge, and described side packaging pressing plate and roof packing pressing plate are towards aluminum
Material feedstock direction is provided with arcuate guide portion.
As the supplement of such scheme, the packaging pressing plate side near aluminium feed end is provided with roof packing pressing plate with height simultaneously
And level stretches to the wrapping paper arrangement part of the packaging pressing plate of opposite side, described wrapping paper arranges part and has elasticity.
As the supplement of such scheme, described frame is additionally provided with viscose glue mechanism, described viscose glue mechanism include store up rubber roll and
Adhesive tape perforator structure；Described Adhesive tape perforator structure is used in the punching of the precalculated position of adhesive tape；Described Adhesive tape perforator structure includes glue
Band guide roller and lockable mechanism, described adhesive tape guide roller can rotate with the movement of adhesive tape, with glue on described adhesive tape guide roller
The contact surface of band is provided with punching nail, and described lockable mechanism is used for limiting adhesive tape guide roller follows adhesive tape and move；Described locking machine
Structure is included lock-up cylinder and is connected with adhesive tape guide roller and the locking roller with adhesive tape guide roller synchronous axial system, described locking roller
It is provided with outwardly latch, described lock-up cylinder stretches out, by itself push rod, the running orbit stopping latch,
Limit the rotation of adhesive tape guide roller.
As the supplement of such scheme, described package mechanism also includes vertical pressing plate and packaging in front of packaging pressing plate
Paper guide plate.
Implement the present invention, have the advantages that
The present invention is cooperated by the transmission speed of the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, makes this group to be packaged
Aluminium is abutted with next group aluminium head and the tail before passing fully through paper feed port, then the bag by abutting with the side and upper surface of aluminium
Dress pressing plate is packed to aluminium, can achieve unremitting continuous aluminium packaging, improves packaging efficiency, and wrapping paper and aluminium
Docile is smooth, improves packaging quality.
The present invention passes through the lower delivery roll located at aluminium bottom, the side delivery roll located at aluminium both sides, and located at aluminium
The upper delivery roll of top carries out clamping conveying to aluminium, can automatically adapt to the shape and size of aluminium, applied range, reduce bag
Install standby use cost.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the feeding paper feeder of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of first transmission mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of second transmission mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the cutting mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the b portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is a portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 3；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the packing device of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of the packing device of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the packed state schematic diagram of the packing device of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the viscose glue mechanism of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the fundamental diagram of the package mechanism of the present invention；
Figure 12 is another fundamental diagram of the package mechanism of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is made into one
Step ground describes in detail.
The present invention realizes the feeding paper feeding of automatization and the technological process of packaging by feeding paper feeder and packing device.
Below, respectively the structure and principle of feeding paper feeder and packing device is described in detail.
Feeding paper feeder:
Fig. 1-Fig. 6 presents a kind of the detailed of feeding paper feeder of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packer of the present invention
Structure, it includes the first transmission mechanism 1 and the second transmission mechanism 2 that order is arranged, and described first transmission mechanism 1 side is provided with aluminum
Material piling machine structure (in figure is not drawn into), described aluminium piling machine structure is used for for the aluminium of predetermined quantity being transplanted on described first in groups
On transmission mechanism 1；
Described second transmission mechanism 2 includes transmission platform 21, and described transmission platform 21 is provided with delivery roll holding tank 22, institute
State and in delivery roll holding tank 22, be provided with delivery roll 23；
Described transmission platform 21 is additionally provided with paper feed port 24 at feed end, and described paper feed port 24 is used for conveying wrapping paper
To on described transmission platform 21 so as to follow aluminium advanced in unison；
The transmission speed of described first transmission mechanism 1 and the second transmission mechanism 2 cooperates, and makes this group aluminium to be packaged
Abut with next group aluminium head and the tail before passing fully through described paper feed port 24；
It is provided with cutting mechanism 25, described cutting mechanism 25 is used for corresponding to this group on the wrapper below described transmission platform 21
The junction of aluminium and next group aluminium cuts out cut channel；
Aluminium and wrapping paper are transported to packing device by described second transmission mechanism 2 jointly, implement packaging to aluminium.
The present invention is cooperated by the transmission speed of the first transmission mechanism 1 and the second transmission mechanism 2, makes basis to be packaged
Group aluminium is abutted with next group aluminium head and the tail before passing fully through paper feed port 24, realizes continuously aluminium charging, is aluminium
Continuous packaging provides to be supported.
Concrete structure the following detailed description of the first transmission mechanism 1 and the second transmission mechanism 2 and operation principle.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, described first transmission mechanism 1 includes delivery roll 11 and for driving the first of described delivery roll 11 to drive
Galvanic electricity machine 12, described first motor 12 passes through similar to delivery roll 11 described in the actuator drives of bicycle freewheel.When
When starting aluminum packing material, aluminium packet is pushed on described delivery roll 11 aluminium piling machine structure, described first motor 12
Drive delivery roll 11 to rotate, aluminium is transferred on the second transmission mechanism 2.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, described second transmission mechanism 2 includes transmission platform 21, and described transmission platform 21 is provided with delivery roll to be held
Receive groove 22, in described delivery roll holding tank 22, be provided with delivery roll 23；Described transmission platform 21 is additionally provided with paper feed at feed end
Mouth 24, described delivery roll 23 is driven by the second motor (in figure is not drawn into).The present invention can pass through the first motor 12
With the speed discrepancy of the second motor to realize this group aluminium to be packaged before passing fully through described paper feed port 24 with next group
The technique effect that aluminium head and the tail abut.Specifically can be according to the spacing of the first transmission mechanism 1 and the second transmission mechanism 2 and aluminium
The time that aluminium is transferred to the first transmission mechanism 1 is set delivery roll 11 and the speed discrepancy of delivery roll 23 by piling machine structure, makes
The transmission speed of the aluminium on one transmission mechanism 1 is faster than the aluminium of the second transmission mechanism 2, the aluminium on the first transmission mechanism 1
When abutting with the aluminium head and the tail on the second transmission mechanism 2, trigger induction apparatuss, the first motor 12 stops operating, the first transmission
Aluminium in mechanism 1 is advanced due to the aluminium that inertia continues to be close on the second transmission mechanism 2, until by the second transmission mechanism 2
Delivery roll 23 driving, move on.
In conjunction with Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the junction in order to correspond to this group aluminium and next group aluminium on the wrapper cuts out cuts
Trace, be easy to pack after the completion of before and after two groups of aluminiums separation, be provided with cutting mechanism 25 below described transmission platform 21 and be used for
Deposit the packaging paper bowl 26 of wrapping paper.Described cutting mechanism 25 includes synchronous movement seat 251, and described synchronous movement seat 251 sets
There is hobboing cutter lifting seat 252 and cut pad roller 253, described hobboing cutter lifting seat 252 is provided with the laterally movable seat of hobboing cutter 254, described rolling
The laterally movable seat of knife 254 is provided with and cuts hobboing cutter 255.Wherein, described synchronous movement seat 251 can include the trend with wrapping paper
The synchronous sliding track 2511 arranging in the same direction, described synchronous sliding track 2511 is provided with synchronous slide 2512, and described synchronous slide 2512 can
To reciprocatingly slide on described synchronous sliding track 2511, described synchronous slide 2512 pass through Motor drive so as to move forward when with
The translational speed of wrapping paper is identical.Described hobboing cutter lifting seat 252 includes the lift cylinder 2521 being vertically arranged, and it is located at described same
On step slide 2512, described lift cylinder 2521 is provided with the laterally movable seat of hobboing cutter 254, and the laterally movable seat 254 of described hobboing cutter wraps
Include the horizontal slide rail 2541 of horizontally set, and the cross slide 2542 in described horizontal slide rail 2541, described horizontal cunning
Seat 2542 is provided with and cuts hobboing cutter 255.
When described cut hobboing cutter 255 and start to cut a sheet of paper when, described synchronous movement seat 251 and wrapping paper synchronizing moving；Described rolling
Knife lifting seat 252 is used for driving the laterally movable seat of hobboing cutter 254 to move up and down, and makes to cut hobboing cutter 255 and abuts or cut described in leaving
Pad roller 253；The laterally movable seat 254 of described hobboing cutter cuts hobboing cutter 255 transverse shifting for drive, to located at cutting hobboing cutter 255 He
The wrapping paper cutting between pad roller 253 is cut.
Preferably, the precalculated position of the described blade cutting hobboing cutter 255 is provided with breach 2551.It is provided with cutting of breach 2551
Hobboing cutter 255 can cut out discontinuously alternate cut channel on the wrapper, both can reduce the wrapping paper intensity cutting position, and be easy to
After the completion of packaging, the connecting portion of the wrapping paper of two groups of aluminiums before and after parcel is broken it is also possible to keep packaging in packaging process
Paper complete, prevent wrapping paper to be opened in advance.
As the preferred version of cutting mechanism 25 of the present invention, described synchronous movement seat 251 is additionally provided with and cuts limiting plate
256, the described rear portion cutting hobboing cutter 255 is provided with position-limited wheel 257, described cut hobboing cutter 255 to pass through elastic component 258 horizontal with hobboing cutter
Sliding seat 254 connects.Described cut the both sides of the edge located at wrapping paper for the limiting plate 256, when cut hobboing cutter 255 mobile to cutting limit
When at the plate 256 of position, position-limited wheel 257 is lifted by the described limiting plate 256 that cuts, and cuts pad roller so that cutting hobboing cutter 255 and leaving
253.After cutting limiting plate 256 described in installing additional, cut hobboing cutter 255 and will not cut the both sides of the edge of wrapping paper so that cut channel is complete
It is in the inside of wrapping paper, it is to avoid wrapping paper both sides of the edge cut channel and lead to cut that position is excessively fragile, in follow-up bag
During dress, wrapping paper starts breakage and affects packaging quality from cut channel position.
Preferably, cut under state non-, the described pad roller 253 that cuts can rotate under wrapping paper drives；Cutting shape
Under state, the described roller that cuts follows described synchronous movement seat 251 movement, keeps geo-stationary with wrapping paper.The effect so designing
It is: cut under state non-, cutting pad roller 253 can rotate, and cut pad roller 253 and cut hobboing cutter 255 when therefore cutting every time
Mating surface, all in the diverse location cutting pad roller 253, prevents the surface same position cutting pad roller 253 from repeatedly being cut and damaging
Bad, improve service life.
In conjunction with Fig. 6, in order to ensure aluminium according to predetermined track movement, described transmission platform 21 is provided with aluminium transducer
Structure 27.Described aluminium centering body 27 includes roof beam structure 271 on transmission platform 21 for the two or more, right on described roof beam structure 271
Claim to be provided with aligning arm 272, symmetrically arranged aligning arm 272 end is engaged by gear 275.Described gear 275 is connected with centering
Cylinder (in figure is not drawn into), aligning arm 272 described in described centering air cylinder driven swings to the axis of the second transmission mechanism 2, by aluminum
Material is to just on the axis of the second transmission mechanism 2.
Wherein, described roof beam structure 271 is additionally provided with compression cylinder 273, described compression cylinder 273 is provided with pressure towards aluminium direction
Tight roller 274.Described compression cylinder 273 drives hold-down roller 274 that aluminium is pressed on delivery roll 23 it is ensured that the stable shifting of aluminium
Dynamic.The outer surface peak of another aspect delivery roll 23 is only slightly higher than transmission platform 21 upper surface, and hold-down roller 274 compresses aluminium
Afterwards, aluminium can be avoided and there is wide arc gap and transmission platform 21 between, make wrapping paper be close to aluminium lower surface, prevent from wrapping
Gauffer and affects packaging quality in dress paper.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, along the length of the hold-down roller 274 on the different roof beams structure 271 in aluminium discharging direction
Reduce one by one.
It should be noted that wrapping paper and aluminium are in the transmitting procedure of described second transmission mechanism 2, wrapping paper can be
Under the packaging action of the packing device of two transmission mechanism 2 end gradually on turn over, hold-down roller 274 is long may be upper to wrapping paper
Rebuild or renovate into obstruction.Therefore, longer near the length of the hold-down roller 274 of aluminium feedstock direction, can make not by aluminium centering body
27 aluminiums entirely on the center can compacted roller 274 compress comprehensively；And pack the length of the hold-down roller 274 in direction near aluminium relatively
Short, the aluminium being on the one hand because herein passes through the adjustment of aluminium centering body 27, basic with the second transmission mechanism 2 in
Axle aligns, and is not in make hold-down roller 274 cannot push down the situation of aluminium, on the other hand relatively because aluminium deviates location mid-shaft
Short hold-down roller 274 is less than the width of aluminium, though the wrapping paper of aluminium both sides completely on turn over, also will not be blocked it is ensured that after
Being normally carried out of continuous packing work.
Packing device:
Fig. 7-Figure 12 illustrates a kind of detailed knot of the packing device of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packer of the present invention
Structure, it includes frame 3, and is arranged on the horizontal symmetry slide 4 in frame 3, and described horizontal symmetry slide 4 can be close to each other
Or away from.Described horizontal symmetry slide 4 is provided with the 3rd transmission mechanism 5, package mechanism 6 and disjunction mechanism 7；Described horizontal symmetry
Slide 4 includes the sliding base plate 41 being symmetrically set in frame 3, and described sliding base plate 41 bottom is connected with symmetrical lever arm 42, symmetrically lives
The end of swing arm 42 is engaged by gear 43, and described gear 43 is connected with motor (in figure is not drawn into), makes the slide of both sides
Plate 41 synchronous close to each other or away from.When packaging starts, described 3rd transmission mechanism 5, package mechanism 6 and disjunction mechanism 7 lead to
Cross follow described horizontal symmetry slide 4 to the aluminium being placed in horizontal symmetry slide 4 centre close so as to width with aluminium
Adapt to.
Described 3rd transmission mechanism 5 drives aluminium according to predetermined line-of-road movement.
The packaging lifting seat 61 that described package mechanism 6 is included vertically on described horizontal symmetry slide 4, described packaging rises
Fall seat 61 is provided with packaging pressing plate 62, and (in figure is not drawn to be additionally provided with vertical pressing plate 64 and wrapping paper guide plate in front of packaging pressing plate
Go out), described vertical pressing plate 64 and wrapping paper guide plate are used for turn on wrapping paper, and aluminium is carried out with the cladding of bottom and both sides.
Described packaging pressing plate 62 includes the side packaging pressing plate 621 being mutually connected vertically in edge and roof packing pressing plate 622, described side bag
Dress pressing plate 621 and roof packing pressing plate 622 are provided with arcuate guide portion 623 towards aluminium feedstock direction.Before and after described packaging pressing plate 62
Stagger located at aluminium both sides to be packaged.When packaging starts, described packaging pressing plate 62 follows described horizontal symmetry slide 4 and bag
Dress lifting seat 61 moves horizontally and vertical shift, keeps abutting with the side of aluminium and upper surface.
Described disjunction mechanism 7 can transmit the aluminium that packaging completes, and has more faster than described 3rd transmission mechanism 5
Transmission speed, makes connecting portion be in the two groups of aluminiums in front and back between the 3rd transmission mechanism 5 and disjunction mechanism 7 separately.
Wherein, described 3rd transmission mechanism 5 includes the lower delivery roll 51 located at aluminium bottom, the side located at aluminium both sides passes
Defeated roller 52, and the upper delivery roll 53 above aluminium.Described lower delivery roll 51 mutually stagger located at horizontal symmetry slide 4
On, symmetrically vertically on horizontal symmetry slide 4, described upper delivery roll 53 is located at delivery roll lifting seat 54 for described side delivery roll 52
On, described delivery roll lifting seat 54 is vertically in described frame 3.When packaging starts, side delivery roll 52 follows horizontal symmetry cunning
Seat 4 is mobile, and the aluminium left and right sides is clamped；Delivery roll lifting seat 54 drives upper delivery roll 53 to decline, and coordinates with lower delivery roll 51,
Upper and lower for aluminium both sides are clamped；Described side delivery roll 52 and lower delivery roll 51 are respectively provided with driving force, and aluminium can be driven to advance.
In the packaging of aluminium is put into practice, the wrapping paper of same specification is usually used to pack various sizes of aluminium, and this just holds
After easily causing aluminium cladding, the closure part of wrapping paper both sides arches upward because wrapping paper is excessive, the aluminium after the completion of impact packaging
Perception, also easily damaged in follow-up transfer and transport.For this reason, the embodiment of the present invention is in the packaging near aluminium feed end
The wrapping paper that pressing plate 62 side is provided with the packaging pressing plate 62 stretching to opposite side with high and level with roof packing pressing plate 622 arranges
Part 63, described wrapping paper arranges part 63 and has elasticity.Specifically, described wrapping paper arrange part 63 to have elasticity can be described
Wrapping paper arrangement part 63 is installed by elastic component or described wrapping paper arranges part 63 self by elastomeric material manufacture,
It is made to show certain elasticity when promoting wrapping paper.As shown in figure 11, aluminium and wrapping paper, when packaging pressing plate 62, wrap
Dress paper aluminum material coated, part drawing in roof packing pressing plate 622 that wrapping paper both upper ends thereof has more under the guiding of packaging pressing plate 62
Lead with pressuring action under be fitted in aluminium upper surface, now wrapping paper arrange part 63 can be by the side wrapping paper on aluminium top to another
Side pushes away, if the curtailment of side wrapping paper, to cover the whole upper surface of aluminium, ensures it smoothly by opposite side
Wrapping paper cover；As shown in figure 12, if the length of side wrapping paper is more than the whole upper surface of aluminium, ensure that it is close
Turn back again after opposite side wrapping paper and the intersection of aluminium upper surface, follow this side wrapping paper and be coated on aluminium material surface, realize not
Good cladding with aluminium size and dimension.
Further, in conjunction with Figure 10, the interface in order to prevent packaged aluminium unclamps, and packing device needs in wrapping paper
The closure part of both sides sticks adhesive tape.Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, described frame 3 is additionally provided with viscose glue mechanism 8, described
Viscose glue mechanism 8 includes storing up rubber roll 81 and Adhesive tape perforator structure 82；Described Adhesive tape perforator structure 82 is used in the precalculated position of adhesive tape
Punching.
In the precalculated position of adhesive tape, punching is achieved in that Adhesive tape perforator structure 82 includes to described Adhesive tape perforator structure 82
Adhesive tape guide roller 821 and lockable mechanism, described adhesive tape guide roller 821 can rotate with the movement of adhesive tape, described adhesive tape guiding
Punching nail 822 is provided with the precalculated position of the contact surface of adhesive tape on roller 821, described lockable mechanism is used for limiting adhesive tape guide roller
821 follow adhesive tape moves.
Specifically, described lockable mechanism is included lock-up cylinder 823 and is connected with adhesive tape guide roller 821 and and adhesive tape
The locking roller 824 of guide roller 821 synchronous axial system, described locking roller 824 is provided with outwardly latch 825, described locking
Cylinder 823 passes through the running orbit stopping latch 825 that stretches out of itself push rod, limits the rotation of adhesive tape guide roller 821.When
When not needing adhesive tape is punched, described lockable mechanism limits adhesive tape guide roller 821 and follows adhesive tape movement, and adhesive tape is through adhesive tape
The flat surface of guide roller 821；When needing adhesive tape is punched, described lock-up cylinder 823 bounces back, and adhesive tape guide roller 821 exists
A circle is rotated, the predetermined position of adhesive tape, at the punching nail 822 of adhesive tape guide roller 821, is got under the driving force of adhesive tape
Through hole.
After the completion of aluminium packaging, two groups of aluminiums are that packaged paper links together end to end in front and back.In order to realize
The self-emptying of the aluminium after the completion of packaging will be it is necessary to will separate two groups of aluminiums in front and back at discharging.For this reason, the embodiment of the present invention exists
The discharging position of package mechanism 6 is specially provided with disjunction mechanism 7, and described disjunction mechanism 7 is vertically located at horizontal symmetry slide 4 end
The disjunction roller at end, described disjunction roller is by disjunction Motor drive.In packaging process, the connection of two groups of aluminiums before and after adhesive tape is corresponding
Position has been passed through Adhesive tape perforator structure 82 and has been got through hole so as to form the weak spot of tensile strength, when two groups of aluminiums of in front and back
When receiving the pulling force that the 3rd transmission mechanism 5 and piling machine structure different transmission rates are formed respectively, the junction point of two groups of aluminiums in front and back
Will fitly separate, realize automatization's discharging.
The following detailed description of a kind of operation principle of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packer of the present invention:
1st, aluminium to be packaged leaves in aluminium piling machine structure, is laterally transplanted on first through the packet of aluminium piling machine structure
On transmission mechanism 1, aluminium is fed forward on the second transmission mechanism 2 the first transmission mechanism 1.Due to aluminium piling machine structure and
One transmission mechanism 1 is horizontally-parallel design, after aluminium is fed forward by the first transmission mechanism 1 completely, aluminium piling machine structure
Again next group aluminium is transported on the first transmission mechanism 1, two groups of aluminiums can produce a determining deviation in front and back, therefore, the first transmission
Mechanism 1 has the transmission speed faster than the second transmission mechanism 2, so that two groups of aluminiums of before and after is abutted completely before reaching paper feed port 24.
2nd, wrapping paper leaves in below the second transmission mechanism 2, exports transmission from paper feed port 24 after cutting mechanism 25
On platform 21, synchronizing moving of fitting with the lower surface of aluminium.Because wrapping paper does not stop to be fed forward, therefore cutting mechanism 25
When cutting wrapping paper, will keep synchronously travelling forward with wrapping paper, and make cut channel vertical with wrapping paper, before and after the position of cut channel is corresponding
The connecting portion of two groups of aluminiums.
3rd, aluminium on transmission platform 21 through aluminium centering body 27 centering process so as to follow-up packing device
Align.
4th, wrapping paper and aluminium are continuously fed into packing device, and the 3rd transmission mechanism 5 of described packing device being capable of basis
Fit it is ensured that transmitting reliable and stable in four sides of the geomery of aluminium and its.Described wrapping paper guide plate, vertical pressing plate 64 and
Packaging pressing plate 62 combine wrapping paper is carried out on turn over and wrap up.
5th, in packaging process, wrapping paper arranges part 63 and ensures that wrapping paper according to predetermined way parcel and is folded in aluminium table
Face it is ensured that packaging reliability.
6th, after wrapping paper is covered to complete, the side face port of wrapping paper is synchronously stained with by the adhesive tape that viscose glue mechanism 8 releases, front
Adhesive tape at the connecting portion of two groups of aluminiums gets through hole by viscose glue mechanism 8 afterwards, is easy to the disjunction of disjunction mechanism 7.
7th, after the completion of packing, disjunction mechanism 7 applies separated pulling force to two groups of aluminiums of in front and back, due to two groups of aluminum of in front and back
The wrapping paper of the junction of material and adhesive tape are equipped with cut or through hole, therefore separately very comfortable, and interface neat appearance.
Above disclosed be only a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, certainly the power of the present invention can not be limited with this
Sharp scope, the equivalent variations therefore made according to the claims in the present invention, still belong to the scope that the present invention is covered.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packer is it is characterised in that include feeding paper feeder and packing device, institute
State feeding paper feeder and include the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism that order is arranged,
Described second transmission mechanism includes transmission platform, and described transmission platform is provided with delivery roll holding tank, and described delivery roll holds
Receive and be provided with delivery roll in groove, described transmission platform is additionally provided with paper feed port at feed end, described paper feed port is used for wrapping paper
It is transported on described transmission platform so as to follow aluminium advanced in unison；
The transmission speed of described first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism cooperates, and makes this group aluminium to be packaged complete
Abut with next group aluminium head and the tail before described paper feed port；
Aluminium and wrapping paper are transported to packing device by described second transmission mechanism jointly, implement packaging to aluminium；
Described packing device includes frame and is arranged on horizontal symmetry slide in frame, and described horizontal symmetry slide being capable of phase
Mutually closer or far from；
Described horizontal symmetry slide is provided with the 3rd transmission mechanism, package mechanism and disjunction mechanism；
The packaging lifting seat that described package mechanism is included vertically on described horizontal symmetry slide, described packaging lifting seat sets
There is packaging pressing plate；
When packaging starts, described horizontal symmetry slide followed by described packaging pressing plate and packaging lifting seat moves horizontally and vertically moves
Dynamic, keep abutting with the side of aluminium and upper surface；
Described disjunction mechanism can transmit the aluminium that completes of packaging, and have and transmit speed faster than described 3rd transmission mechanism
Degree, makes connecting portion be in the two groups of aluminiums in front and back between the 3rd transmission mechanism and disjunction mechanism separately.
2. as claimed in claim 1 continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packer it is characterised in that below described transmission platform
It is provided with cutting mechanism, described cutting mechanism is used for corresponding to this group aluminium on the wrapper and the junction of next group aluminium cuts out
Cut channel；Described cutting mechanism includes synchronous movement seat, and described synchronous movement seat is provided with hobboing cutter lifting seat and cuts pad roller, described
Hobboing cutter lifting seat is provided with the laterally movable seat of hobboing cutter, and the laterally movable seat of described hobboing cutter is provided with and cuts hobboing cutter；
When described cut hobboing cutter and start to cut a sheet of paper when, described synchronous movement seat and wrapping paper synchronizing moving；
Described hobboing cutter lifting seat is used for driving the laterally movable seat of hobboing cutter to move up and down, and makes to cut hobboing cutter and abuts or cut described in leaving
Pad roller；
The laterally movable seat of described hobboing cutter cuts hobboing cutter transverse shifting for drive, to located at cutting hobboing cutter and cut between pad roller
Wrapping paper is cut, and the precalculated position of the described blade cutting hobboing cutter is provided with breach.
3. as claimed in claim 2 continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packer it is characterised in that on described synchronous movement seat
It is additionally provided with and cuts limiting plate, the described rear portion cutting hobboing cutter is provided with position-limited wheel, the described hobboing cutter that cuts passes through elastic component and hobboing cutter horizontal stroke
Connect to sliding seat；
Described cut the both sides of the edge located at wrapping paper for the limiting plate, when cut hobboing cutter mobile to cut at limiting plate when, described sanction
Cut limiting plate to lift position-limited wheel, cut pad roller so that cutting hobboing cutter and leaving.
4. as claimed in claim 1 continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packer it is characterised in that setting on described transmission platform
There is aluminium centering body；Described aluminium centering body includes roof beam structure on transmission platform for the two or more, right on described roof beam structure
Claim to be provided with aligning arm, symmetrically arranged aligning arm end is engaged by gear；Described gear is connected with centering cylinder, described centering
Aligning arm described in air cylinder driven swings to the axis of the second transmission mechanism, by aluminium to just on the axis of the second transmission mechanism.
5. as claimed in claim 4 continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packer it is characterised in that being additionally provided with described roof beam structure
Compression cylinder, described compression cylinder is provided with hold-down roller towards aluminium direction, the compression along on the different roof beams structure in aluminium discharging direction
The length of roller reduces one by one.
6. as claimed in claim 1 continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packer it is characterised in that described 3rd transmission mechanism
Including the lower delivery roll located at aluminium bottom, the side delivery roll located at aluminium both sides, and the upper delivery roll above aluminium；
Described lower delivery roll mutually stagger on horizontal symmetry slide, described side delivery roll is symmetrically vertically located at horizontal symmetry slide
On, on delivery roll lifting seat, described delivery roll lifting seat is vertically in described frame for described upper delivery roll.
7. as claimed in claim 1 continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packer it is characterised in that before and after described packaging pressing plate
Stagger located at aluminium both sides to be packaged, it includes the side packaging pressing plate being mutually connected vertically in edge and roof packing pressure
Plate, described side packaging pressing plate and roof packing pressing plate are provided with arcuate guide portion towards aluminium feedstock direction.
8. as claimed in claim 7 continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packer it is characterised in that near aluminium feed end
The wrapping paper that packaging pressing plate side is provided with the packaging pressing plate stretching to opposite side with high and level with roof packing pressing plate arranges part,
Described wrapping paper arranges part and has elasticity.
9. as claimed in claim 1 continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packer it is characterised in that being additionally provided with described frame
Viscose glue mechanism, described viscose glue mechanism includes storing up rubber roll and Adhesive tape perforator structure；Described Adhesive tape perforator structure is used for pre- in adhesive tape
Positioning puts punching；Described Adhesive tape perforator structure includes adhesive tape guide roller and lockable mechanism, and described adhesive tape guide roller can be with adhesive tape
Movement and rotate, described adhesive tape guide roller being provided with the contact surface of adhesive tape punching nail, described lockable mechanism is used for limiting
Adhesive tape guide roller is followed adhesive tape and is moved；Described lockable mechanism is included lock-up cylinder and is connected with adhesive tape guide roller and and adhesive tape
The locking roller of guide roller synchronous axial system, described locking roller is provided with outwardly latch, and described lock-up cylinder passes through itself
The running orbit stretching out to stop latch of push rod, limits the rotation of adhesive tape guide roller.
10. as claimed in claim 1 continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packer it is characterised in that described package mechanism also
Including the vertical pressing plate in front of packaging pressing plate and wrapping paper guide plate.
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| CN201510850905.2A CN105480470B (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Full-automatic continuous feeding and discharging aluminum material packaging machine |
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| CN201510850905.2A CN105480470B (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Full-automatic continuous feeding and discharging aluminum material packaging machine |
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| CN105480470B true CN105480470B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106659109B (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2022-04-12 | 尹乐琼 | Compound finishing device of multiple sheet material |
| CN107187672A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-22 | 肇庆市端州区澳蒋科技有限公司 | A kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine |
| CN108116718B (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2020-10-23 | 广东工业大学 | Automatic aluminum profile wrapping equipment and method |
| CN110217439B (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2024-04-19 | 河南达新源新材料有限公司 | Plastic film roll end face packaging machine |
| CN114030685B (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2023-02-24 | 河南工业大学 | Aluminium alloy packing apparatus for producing |
| CN115465495A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-12-13 | 佛山坚美铝业有限公司 | Full-automatic aluminum product packaging machine capable of feeding transversely and aluminum product packaging method |
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| US3363394A (en) * | 1964-09-08 | 1968-01-16 | Metal Box Co Ltd | Apparatus for collating articles |
| CN103625681A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-03-12 | 广东坚美铝型材厂（集团）有限公司 | Automatic aluminum product packing machine |
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| CN105480470A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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