CN107187672A - A kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine - Google Patents

A kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107187672A
CN107187672A CN201710386408.0A CN201710386408A CN107187672A CN 107187672 A CN107187672 A CN 107187672A CN 201710386408 A CN201710386408 A CN 201710386408A CN 107187672 A CN107187672 A CN 107187672A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aluminium
packaging
hobboing cutter
adhesive tape
transmission mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710386408.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭喜明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Duanzhou Zhaoqing Ao Jiang Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Duanzhou Zhaoqing Ao Jiang Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Duanzhou Zhaoqing Ao Jiang Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Duanzhou Zhaoqing Ao Jiang Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710386408.0A priority Critical patent/CN107187672A/en
Publication of CN107187672A publication Critical patent/CN107187672A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/04Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
    • B65B61/06Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
    • B65B61/08Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting using rotary cutters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B41/00Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
    • B65B41/12Feeding webs from rolls
    • B65B41/16Feeding webs from rolls by rollers

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine, including feeding paper feeder and packing device, the packaging feeding paper feeder includes the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism that order is set;The packing device includes frame and the horizontal symmetrical slide being arranged in frame, the horizontal symmetrical slide can be close to each other or cooperated away from the present invention by the transmission speed of the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, this group of aluminium to be packaged is set to be abutted before paper feed port is passed fully through with next group of aluminium head and the tail, the packaging pressing plate abutted again by the side and upper surface with aluminium is packed to aluminium, unremitting continuous aluminium packaging can be achieved, improve packaging efficiency, and wrapping paper and aluminium docile are smooth, improve packaging quality.

Description

A kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminium packing machine, more particularly to a kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine.
Background technology
In aluminium production field, aluminium manufacturing enterprise needs to pack finished product aluminium by packing machine, in order to Storage and transport.Because the length of finished product aluminium is longer, and it is that whole frame is laterally deposited, continuous feed difficulty is big, therefore existing Some aluminium packing machines are general by the way of feeding by group, that is, when group aluminium packaging is near completion before waiting, then enter next group Aluminium, implements the packaging of discontinuous.
Using above-mentioned charging and packing method, packing device needs to suspend one section of wait after packing machine packs one group of aluminium Time, greatly reduce packaging efficiency.In addition, the feeding and manner of packing wrapping paper of discontinuous must with aluminium synchronous transport, Therefore correspond to after the completion of the wrapping paper feeding of this group of aluminium, it is necessary to which severing, the wrapping paper of severing needs to reserve certain surplus, easily Cause the flaw of waste and the sealing of packaging material;When next group of aluminium starts feeding, remaining wrapping paper needs to follow aluminium Paper on the front end of material, re-synchronization, severing and upper paper repeatedly reduce the reliability of paper, easily make paper position, severing There is deviation in the shape of position and wrapping paper, influences packaging quality.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are there is provided a kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine, can be real Existing unremitting continuous aluminium packaging, improves packaging efficiency.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are also resided in there is provided a kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine, can The aluminium of different shape and size is packed, had a wide range of application, the use cost of packaging facilities is reduced.
Wherein, the wrapping paper that this patent is referred to refers to be used to be coated on aluminium material surface, in order to the transport and stacking of aluminium, Protection, the material of fixed and recognition reaction, the leatheroid being such as packed for, plastic foil, pearl cotton, bubble cushion are played to aluminium.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine, including Feeding paper feeder and packing device, the packaging feeding paper feeder include the first transmission mechanism and the second biography that order is set Transfer mechanism, second transmission mechanism includes transmission platform, and the transmission platform is provided with delivery roll holding tank, the delivery roll Delivery roll is provided with holding tank, the transmission platform is additionally provided with paper feed port at feed end, and the paper feed port is used for will packaging Paper is transported on the transmission platform, it is followed aluminium advanced in unison;First transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism Transmission speed cooperates, and this group of aluminium to be packaged is supported before the paper feed port is passed fully through with next group of aluminium head and the tail Connect;Aluminium and wrapping paper are transported to packing device by second transmission mechanism jointly, and aluminium is implemented to pack.
The packing device includes frame and the horizontal symmetrical slide being arranged in frame, the horizontal symmetrical slide energy It is enough close to each other or remote;The horizontal symmetrical slide is provided with the 3rd transmission mechanism, package mechanism and disjunction mechanism;The bag Mounting mechanism includes the packaging lifting seat vertically on the horizontal symmetrical slide, and the packaging lifting seat is pressed provided with packaging Plate;When packaging starts, the packaging pressing plate follows the horizontal symmetrical slide and packaging lifting seat to move horizontally and vertical shift, Holding is abutted with the side and upper surface of aluminium;The disjunction mechanism can transmit the aluminium that packaging is completed, and with than institute The 3rd faster transmission speed of transmission mechanism is stated, makes connecting portion in front and rear two between the 3rd transmission mechanism and disjunction mechanism Group aluminium is separated.
As the supplement of such scheme, cutting mechanism is provided with below the transmission platform, the cutting mechanism is used in bag The junction of this group of aluminium of correspondence and next group of aluminium cuts out cut channel on dress paper;The cutting mechanism includes synchronous movement seat, The synchronous movement seat is provided with hobboing cutter lifting seat and cuts pad roller, and the hobboing cutter lifting seat is provided with the laterally movable seat of hobboing cutter, The laterally movable seat of hobboing cutter is provided with and cuts hobboing cutter;When it is described cut hobboing cutter and start to cut a sheet of paper when, the synchronous movement seat and bag Fill paper synchronizing moving;The hobboing cutter lifting seat is used to drive the laterally movable seat of hobboing cutter to move up and down, make to cut hobboing cutter abut or from Pad roller is cut described in opening;The laterally movable seat of hobboing cutter cuts hobboing cutter transverse shifting for drive, to located at cutting hobboing cutter and sanction The wrapping paper cut between pad roller is cut, and the precalculated position of the blade for cutting hobboing cutter is provided with breach.
As the supplement of such scheme, it is additionally provided with the synchronous movement seat and cuts limiting plate, it is described to cut after hobboing cutter Portion is provided with position-limited wheel, and the hobboing cutter that cuts is connected by the laterally movable seat of elastic component and hobboing cutter;The limiting plate that cuts is located at bag Fill paper both sides of the edge, when cut hobboing cutter be moved to cut at limiting plate when, the limiting plate that cuts lifts position-limited wheel so that Make to cut hobboing cutter to leave and cut pad roller.
As the supplement of such scheme, the transmission platform is provided with aluminium centering body;The aluminium centering body bag Include and be arranged with aligning arm, symmetrically arranged aligning arm end on roof beam structure of the two or more on transmission platform, the roof beam structure Engaged by gear;The gear is connected with centering cylinder, and the centering cylinder drives the aligning arm to the second transmission mechanism Axis swing, by aluminium to just on the axis of the second transmission mechanism.
As the supplement of such scheme, compression cylinder is additionally provided with the roof beam structure, the compression cylinder is towards aluminium direction Provided with hold-down roller, the length for the hold-down roller on different roof beams structure for discharging direction along aluminium is reduced one by one.
As the supplement of such scheme, the 3rd transmission mechanism is including the lower delivery roll located at aluminium bottom, located at aluminium The side delivery roll of material both sides, and the upper delivery roll above aluminium;The lower delivery roll is located at level pair with mutually staggering Claim on slide, the side delivery roll is symmetrically located on horizontal symmetrical slide vertically, and the upper delivery roll is located at delivery roll lifting seat On, the delivery roll lifting seat is vertically in the frame.
As the supplement of such scheme, aluminium both sides to be packaged are located at staggering before and after the packaging pressing plate, it includes The side packaging pressing plate and roof packing pressing plate being mutually connected vertically in edge, pressing plate and roof packing pressing plate are packed towards aluminium in the side Material feedstock direction is provided with arcuate guide portion.
As the supplement of such scheme, it is provided with close to the packaging pressing plate side of aluminium feed end with the same height of roof packing pressing plate simultaneously And level stretches to the wrapping paper arrangement part of the packaging pressing plate of opposite side, it is flexible that the wrapping paper arranges part.
As the supplement of such scheme, be additionally provided with viscose glue mechanism in the frame, the viscose glue mechanism include storage rubber roll and Adhesive tape perforator structure;Punch in the precalculated position that the Adhesive tape perforator structure is used in adhesive tape;The Adhesive tape perforator structure includes glue Band guide roller and lockable mechanism, the adhesive tape guide roller can rotate with the movement of adhesive tape, with glue on the adhesive tape guide roller The contact surface of band is followed closely provided with punching, and the lockable mechanism follows adhesive tape to move for limiting adhesive tape guide roller;The locking machine Structure include lock-up cylinder and be connected with adhesive tape guide roller and with the locking roller of adhesive tape guide roller synchronous axial system, the locking roller Be provided with outwardly latch, the lock-up cylinder by the stretching of itself push rod to stop the running orbit of latch, Limit the rotation of adhesive tape guide roller.
As the supplement of such scheme, the package mechanism also includes the vertical pressing plate and packaging in front of packaging pressing plate Paper guide plate.
Implement the present invention, have the advantages that:The biography that the present invention passes through the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism Defeated speed cooperates, and this group of aluminium to be packaged is abutted before paper feed port is passed fully through with next group of aluminium head and the tail, then lead to Cross the packaging pressing plate abutted with the side and upper surface of aluminium to pack aluminium, unremitting continuous aluminium bag can be achieved Dress, improves packaging efficiency, and wrapping paper and aluminium docile are smooth, improve packaging quality.
The present invention is by the lower delivery roll located at aluminium bottom, the side delivery roll located at aluminium both sides, and located at aluminium The upper delivery roll of top carries out clamping conveying to aluminium, and the shape and size of aluminium can be adapted to automatically, are had a wide range of application, reduction bag The standby use cost of installing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the feeding paper feeder of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first transmission mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second transmission mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 B portions enlarged drawing;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 3 A portions enlarged drawing;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the packing device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of the packing device of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the packed state schematic diagram of the packing device of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the viscose glue mechanism of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the fundamental diagram of the package mechanism of the present invention;
Figure 12 is another fundamental diagram of the package mechanism of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made into one below in conjunction with accompanying drawing It is described in detail on step ground.
The present invention realizes the feeding paper feeding of automation and the technological process of packaging by feeding paper feeder and packing device. Below, the structure and principle respectively to feeding paper feeder and packing device are described in detail.
Feeding paper feeder:Fig. 1-Fig. 6 presents a kind of feeding of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine of the present invention The detailed construction of paper feeder, it includes the first transmission mechanism 1 and the second transmission mechanism 2 that order is set, first transmission The side of mechanism 1 be provided with aluminium piling machine structure (being not drawn into figure), the aluminium piling machine structure be used for by the aluminium of predetermined quantity into Group is transplanted on first transmission mechanism 1;Second transmission mechanism 2 is included on transmission platform 21, the transmission platform 21 Provided with delivery roll holding tank 22, delivery roll 23 is provided with the delivery roll holding tank 22;The transmission platform 21 is close to feed end Place is additionally provided with paper feed port 24, and the paper feed port 24 is used to wrapping paper being transported to the transmission platform 21, it is followed aluminium Advanced in unison;The transmission speed of the transmission mechanism 2 of first transmission mechanism 1 and second cooperates, and makes this group of aluminium to be packaged Material is abutted before the paper feed port 24 is passed fully through with next group of aluminium head and the tail;The lower section of transmission platform 21 is provided with cutting mechanism 25, the cutting mechanism 25 is used to correspond to this group of aluminium on the wrapper and the junction of next group of aluminium cuts out cut channel;Institute State the second transmission mechanism 2 and aluminium and wrapping paper are transported to packing device jointly, aluminium is implemented to pack.
The present invention is cooperated by the transmission speed of the first transmission mechanism 1 and the second transmission mechanism 2, makes sheet to be packaged Group aluminium is abutted before paper feed port 24 is passed fully through with next group of aluminium head and the tail, is realized that continuously aluminium is fed, is aluminium Continuous packaging provides support.
The following detailed description of the first transmission mechanism 1 and the concrete structure and operation principle of the second transmission mechanism 2.
With reference to Fig. 2, first transmission mechanism 1 includes delivery roll 11 and for driving the first of the delivery roll 11 to drive Dynamic motor 12, first motor 12 passes through delivery roll 11 described in the actuator drives similar to bicycle freewheel.When When starting aluminum packing material, aluminium packet is pushed on the delivery roll 11 by aluminium piling machine structure, first motor 12 Drive delivery roll 11 to rotate, aluminium is transferred on the second transmission mechanism 2.
With reference to Fig. 3, second transmission mechanism 2 includes transmission platform 21, and the transmission platform 21 holds provided with delivery roll Receive groove 22, delivery roll 23 is provided with the delivery roll holding tank 22;The transmission platform 21 is additionally provided with paper feed at feed end Mouth 24, the delivery roll 23 is driven by the second motor (being not drawn into figure).This patent can pass through the first motor 12 Realized with the speed discrepancy of the second motor this group of aluminium to be packaged before the paper feed port 24 is passed fully through with next group The technique effect that aluminium head and the tail are abutted.Specifically can be according to the spacing and aluminium of the first transmission mechanism 1 and the second transmission mechanism 2 Aluminium is transferred to the time of the first transmission mechanism 1 to set the speed discrepancy of delivery roll 11 and delivery roll 23 by piling machine structure, makes The transmission speed of aluminium on one transmission mechanism 1 is faster than the aluminium of the second transmission mechanism 2, the aluminium on the first transmission mechanism 1 When being abutted with the aluminium head and the tail on the second transmission mechanism 2, inductor is triggered, the first motor 12 stops operating, the first transmission Aluminium in mechanism 1 advances due to the aluminium that inertia continues to be close on the second transmission mechanism 2, until by the second transmission mechanism 2 Delivery roll 23 driving, move on.
With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, cut out to correspond to the junction of this group of aluminium and next group of aluminium on the wrapper and cut Trace, is easy to the separation of front and rear two groups of aluminiums after the completion of packaging, the lower section of transmission platform 21 is provided with cutting mechanism 25 and is used for Deposit the packaging paper bowl 26 of wrapping paper.The cutting mechanism 25 includes setting on synchronous movement seat 251, the synchronous movement seat 251 There is hobboing cutter lifting seat 252 and cut pad roller 253, the hobboing cutter lifting seat 252 is provided with the laterally movable seat 254 of hobboing cutter, the rolling The laterally movable seat 254 of knife is provided with and cuts hobboing cutter 255.Wherein, the synchronous movement seat 251 can include the trend with wrapping paper The synchronous sliding track 2511 set in the same direction, the synchronous sliding track 2511 is provided with synchronous slide 2512, and the synchronous slide 2512 can To be reciprocatingly slided on the synchronous sliding track 2511, the synchronous slide 2512 is driven by motor, when moving forward it with The translational speed of wrapping paper is identical.The hobboing cutter lifting seat 252 includes the lift cylinder 2521 being vertically arranged, and it is located at described same Walk on slide 2512, the lift cylinder 2521 is provided with the laterally movable seat 254 of hobboing cutter, the laterally movable seat 254 of hobboing cutter is wrapped The horizontal slide rail 2541 of laterally setting, and the cross slide 2542 in the horizontal slide rail 2541 are included, it is described laterally sliding Seat 2542 is provided with and cuts hobboing cutter 255.
When it is described cut hobboing cutter 255 and start to cut a sheet of paper when, the synchronous movement seat 251 and wrapping paper synchronizing moving;The rolling Knife lifting seat 252 is used to drive the laterally movable seat 254 of hobboing cutter to move up and down, and makes to cut hobboing cutter 255 and abuts or leave described cut Pad roller 253;The laterally movable seat 254 of hobboing cutter cuts the transverse shifting of hobboing cutter 255 for drive, to located at cutting the He of hobboing cutter 255 The wrapping paper cut between pad roller 253 is cut.
Preferably, the precalculated position of the blade for cutting hobboing cutter 255 is provided with breach 2551.Provided with cutting for breach 2551 Hobboing cutter 255 can cut out discontinuously alternate cut channel on the wrapper, can both reduce the wrapping paper intensity for cutting position, and be easy to The connecting portion of the wrapping paper of two groups of aluminiums is broken before and after being wrapped up after the completion of packaging, and packaging can also be kept in packaging process Paper it is complete, prevent wrapping paper to be opened in advance.
As the preferred scheme of this patent cutting mechanism 25, it is additionally provided with the synchronous movement seat 251 and cuts limiting plate 256, the rear portion for cutting hobboing cutter 255 is provided with position-limited wheel 257, and the hobboing cutter 255 that cuts passes through elastic component 258 and hobboing cutter transverse direction Sliding seat 254 is connected.It is described to cut the both sides of the edge that limiting plate 256 is located at wrapping paper, cut limit when cutting hobboing cutter 255 and being moved to When at the plate 256 of position, the limiting plate 256 that cuts lifts position-limited wheel 257, and pad roller is cut so that cutting hobboing cutter 255 and leaving 253.Cut described in installing additional after limiting plate 256, the both sides of the edge of wrapping paper will not be cut by cutting hobboing cutter 255 so that cut channel is complete Inside in wrapping paper, it is to avoid wrapping paper both sides of the edge cut channel occur and cause to cut that position is excessively fragile, in follow-up bag Wrapping paper is damaged since cut channel position and influence packaging quality during dress.
Preferably, cut non-under state, the pad roller 253 that cuts can rotate under wrapping paper drive;Cutting shape Under state, the roller that cuts follows the synchronous movement seat 251 to move, and geo-stationary is kept with wrapping paper.The effect so designed It is:Cut non-under state, cutting pad roller 253 can rotate, therefore pad roller 253 is cut when cutting every time and hobboing cutter 255 is cut Mating surface is all cutting the diverse location of pad roller 253, prevents that the surface same position for cutting pad roller 253 from being cut and damaged repeatedly It is bad, improve service life.
With reference to Fig. 6, in order to ensure that aluminium is moved according to predetermined track, the transmission platform 21 is provided with aluminium transducer Structure 27.The aluminium centering body 27 includes right on roof beam structure 271 of the two or more on transmission platform 21, the roof beam structure 271 Claim to be provided with aligning arm 272, the symmetrically arranged end of aligning arm 272 is engaged by gear 275.The gear 275 is connected with centering Cylinder or centering cylinder (being not drawn into figure), the centering cylinder or centering cylinder drive the aligning arm 272 to the second transmission The axis of mechanism 2 is swung, by aluminium to just on the axis of the second transmission mechanism 2.
Wherein, compression cylinder 273 is additionally provided with the roof beam structure 271, the compression cylinder 273 is towards aluminium direction provided with pressure Tight roller 274.Aluminium is pressed on delivery roll 23 by the driving of compression cylinder 273 hold-down roller 274, it is ensured that the stable shifting of aluminium It is dynamic.The outer surface peak of another aspect delivery roll 23 is only slightly higher than the upper surface of transmission platform 21, and hold-down roller 274 compresses aluminium Afterwards, aluminium can be avoided and there is wide arc gap between transmission platform 21, wrapping paper is close to aluminium lower surface, bag is prevented There is gauffer and influences packaging quality in dress paper.
Preferably, in the embodiment of the present invention, the length for the hold-down roller 274 on different roof beams structure 271 for discharging direction along aluminium Reduce one by one.
It should be noted that wrapping paper and aluminium are in the transmitting procedure of second transmission mechanism 2, wrapping paper can be The packing device of the end of two transmission mechanism 2 packaging action under gradually on turn over, hold-down roller 274 is long may be to the upper of wrapping paper Rebuild or renovate into obstruction.Therefore, the length close to the hold-down roller 274 of aluminium feedstock direction is longer, can make not by aluminium centering body 27 aluminiums entirely on the center can be compacted the compression comprehensively of roller 274;And close to aluminium pack direction hold-down roller 274 length compared with It is short, be on the one hand because aluminium herein passes through the adjustment of aluminium centering body 27, substantially with the second transmission mechanism 2 Axle is aligned, be not in because aluminium deviate location mid-shaft and hold-down roller 274 can not be pushed down the situation of aluminium, on the other hand compared with Short hold-down roller 274 is smaller than the width of aluminium, though the wrapping paper of aluminium both sides completely on turn over, will not also be blocked, it is ensured that after Continue being normally carried out for packing work.
Packing device:Fig. 7-Figure 12 illustrates a kind of packing device of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine of the present invention Detailed construction, it includes frame 3, and the horizontal symmetrical slide 4 being arranged in frame 3, and the horizontal symmetrical slide 4 can It is close to each other or remote.The horizontal symmetrical slide 4 is provided with the 3rd transmission mechanism 5, package mechanism 6 and disjunction mechanism 7;It is described Horizontal symmetrical slide 4 includes the sliding base plate 41 being symmetrically set in frame 3, and the bottom of sliding base plate 41 connects with symmetrical lever arm 42 Connect, the end of symmetrical lever arm 42 is engaged by gear 43, the gear 43 is connected with motor (being not drawn into figure), makes two The sliding base plate 41 of side is synchronous close to each other or remote.When packing beginning, the 3rd transmission mechanism 5, package mechanism 6 and disjunction Mechanism 7 makes itself and aluminium by following the horizontal symmetrical slide 4 close to the aluminium for being placed in the centre of horizontal symmetrical slide 4 The width adequate of material.
3rd transmission mechanism 5 drives aluminium according to predetermined line-of-road movement.
The package mechanism 6 includes the packaging lifting seat 61 vertically on the horizontal symmetrical slide 4, and the packaging rises Seat 61 drops provided with packaging pressing plate 62, and packaging pressing plate front is additionally provided with vertical pressing plate 64 and wrapping paper guide plate (is not drawn in figure Go out), the vertical pressing plate 64 and wrapping paper guide plate are used to turn on wrapping paper, and the cladding of bottom and both sides is carried out to aluminium. The packaging pressing plate 62 is included in the side packaging pressing plate 621 and roof packing pressing plate 622 that edge is mutually connected vertically, the side bag Fill pressing plate 621 and roof packing pressing plate 622 and be provided with arcuate guide portion 623 towards aluminium feedstock direction.Before and after the packaging pressing plate 62 It is located at aluminium both sides to be packaged with staggering.When packaging starts, the packaging pressing plate 62 follows the horizontal symmetrical slide 4 and bag Dress lifting seat 61 is moved horizontally and vertical shift, and holding is abutted with the side and upper surface of aluminium.
The disjunction mechanism 7 can transmit the aluminium that packaging is completed, and with more faster than the 3rd transmission mechanism 5 Transmission speed, separates front and rear two groups of aluminiums that connecting portion is between the 3rd transmission mechanism 5 and disjunction mechanism 7.
Wherein, the 3rd transmission mechanism 5 includes the lower delivery roll 51 located at aluminium bottom, the biography of the side located at aluminium both sides Defeated roller 52, and the upper delivery roll 53 above aluminium.The lower delivery roll 51 is located at horizontal symmetrical slide 4 with mutually staggering On, the side delivery roll 52 is symmetrical to be located on horizontal symmetrical slide 4 vertically, and the upper delivery roll 53 is located at delivery roll lifting seat 54 On, the delivery roll lifting seat 54 is vertically in the frame 3.When packaging starts, side delivery roll 52 follows horizontal symmetrical to slide Seat 4 is moved, and the aluminium left and right sides is clamped;Delivery roll lifting seat 54 drives upper delivery roll 53 to decline, and coordinates with lower delivery roll 51, Both sides above and below aluminium are clamped;The side delivery roll 52 and lower delivery roll 51 are respectively provided with driving force, aluminium can be driven to advance.
In the packaging practice of aluminium, the wrapping paper of same specification is usually used to pack various sizes of aluminium, and this just holds Easily cause the closure part of wrapping paper both sides after aluminium cladding to arch upward because wrapping paper is excessive, the aluminium after the completion of influence packaging Perception, it is also easily damaged in follow-up transfer and transport.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention is in the packaging close to aluminium feed end The wrapping paper that the side of pressing plate 62 is provided with the packaging pressing plate 62 that opposite side is stretched to high and level with roof packing pressing plate 622 is arranged Part 63, it is flexible that the wrapping paper arranges part 63.Specifically, it can be described that the wrapping paper, which arranges part 63 flexible, Wrapping paper arranges part 63 and manufactured by elastic component installation or wrapping paper arrangement part 63 self by elastomeric material, It is set to show certain elasticity when promoting wrapping paper.As shown in figure 11, when aluminium and wrapping paper are by packaging pressing plate 62, bag Fill paper aluminum material coated under the guiding of packaging pressing plate 62, the part that wrapping paper both upper ends thereof has more is drawn roof packing pressing plate 622 Lead and aluminium upper surface be fitted under pressuring action, now wrapping paper arrange part 63 can be by the side wrapping paper on aluminium top to another Side is pushed away, if the curtailment of side wrapping paper ensures it smoothly by opposite side to cover the whole upper surface of aluminium Wrapping paper covering;As shown in figure 12, if the length of side wrapping paper is more than the whole upper surface of aluminium, ensure that its is close Opposite side wrapping paper follows this side wrapping paper to be coated on aluminium material surface with being turned back again after the intersection of aluminium upper surface, realizes not With the good cladding of aluminium size and dimension.
Further, with reference to Figure 10, in order to prevent the interface of packaged aluminium from unclamping, packing device is needed in wrapping paper The closure part of both sides sticks adhesive tape.Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, viscose glue mechanism 8 is additionally provided with the frame 3, it is described Viscose glue mechanism 8 includes storage rubber roll 81 and Adhesive tape perforator structure 82;The Adhesive tape perforator structure 82 is used in the precalculated position of adhesive tape Punching.
The Adhesive tape perforator structure 82 is realized in the precalculated position punching of adhesive tape:Adhesive tape perforator structure 82 includes Adhesive tape guide roller 821 and lockable mechanism, the adhesive tape guide roller 821 can be rotated with the movement of adhesive tape, and the adhesive tape is oriented to The precalculated position on the contact surface on roller 821 with adhesive tape is provided with punching nail 822, and the lockable mechanism is used to limit adhesive tape guide roller 821 follow adhesive tape to move.
Specifically, the lockable mechanism includes lock-up cylinder 823 and is connected with adhesive tape guide roller 821 and and adhesive tape The locking roller 824 of the synchronous axial system of guide roller 821, the locking roller 824 is provided with outwardly latch 825, the locking Cylinder 823, to stop the running orbit of latch 825, limits the rotation of adhesive tape guide roller 821 by the stretching of itself push rod.When When need not be punched to adhesive tape, the lockable mechanism limitation adhesive tape guide roller 821 follows adhesive tape to move, and adhesive tape passes through adhesive tape The flat surface of guide roller 821;When needing to punch adhesive tape, the lock-up cylinder 823 bounces back, and adhesive tape guide roller 821 exists Rotate one under the driving force of adhesive tape to enclose, the predetermined position of adhesive tape is followed closely at 822 by the punching of adhesive tape guide roller 821, is got Through hole.
After the completion of aluminium packaging, front and rear two groups of aluminiums are packaged paper and linked together end to end.In order to realize The self-emptying of aluminium after the completion of packaging, it is necessary to separate front and rear two groups of aluminiums at discharging.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention exists The discharging position of package mechanism 6 is specially provided with disjunction mechanism 7, and the disjunction mechanism 7 is vertically located at the end of horizontal symmetrical slide 4 The disjunction roller at end, the disjunction roller is driven by disjunction motor.In packaging process, the connection of two groups of aluminiums before and after adhesive tape correspondence Through hole is got in position by Adhesive tape perforator structure 82, forms it into the weak spot of tensile strength, when front and rear two groups of aluminiums When receiving the pulling force that the 3rd transmission mechanism 5 and piling machine structure different transmission rates are formed respectively, the tie point of front and rear two groups of aluminiums It will fitly separate, realize automation discharging.
The following detailed description of a kind of operation principle of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine of the present invention:1st, it is to be packaged Aluminium is stored in aluminium piling machine structure, is laterally transplanted on by the packet of aluminium piling machine structure on the first transmission mechanism 1, and first passes Aluminium is fed forward on the second transmission mechanism 2 by transfer mechanism 1.Because aluminium piling machine structure and the first transmission mechanism 1 are laterally Parallel Design, after aluminium is fed forward by the first transmission mechanism 1 completely, aluminium piling machine structure again conveys next group of aluminium Onto the first transmission mechanism 1, front and rear two groups of aluminiums can produce a determining deviation, therefore, and the first transmission mechanism 1 has than the second transmission The fast transmission speed of mechanism 2, makes front and rear two groups of aluminiums be abutted completely before paper feed port 24 is reached.
2nd, wrapping paper is stored in the lower section of the second transmission mechanism 2, and transmission is output to from paper feed port 24 after cutting mechanism 25 On platform 21, synchronizing moving of being fitted with the lower surface of aluminium.Because wrapping paper does not stop to be fed forward, therefore cutting mechanism 25 When cutting wrapping paper, will be kept with wrapping paper synchronously travel forward, make cut channel vertical with wrapping paper, before and after the correspondence of the position of cut channel The connecting portion of two groups of aluminiums.
3rd, aluminium on transmission platform 21 by aluminium centering body 27 to middle processing, make itself and follow-up packing device Align.
4th, wrapping paper and aluminium are continuously fed into packing device, and the 3rd transmission mechanism 5 of the packing device being capable of basis The geomery of aluminium is fitted with its four sides, it is ensured that transmission is reliable and stable.The wrapping paper guide plate, the and of vertical pressing plate 64 Packaging pressing plate 62 is combined to carry out turning over and wrapping up to wrapping paper.
5th, in packaging process, wrapping paper arranges part 63 and ensures that wrapping paper wraps up and be folded in aluminium table according to predetermined way Face, it is ensured that the reliability of packaging.
6th, after wrapping paper is covered to complete, the adhesive tape that the side face port of wrapping paper is released by viscose glue mechanism 8 is synchronously stained with, preceding The adhesive tape at the connecting portion of two groups of aluminiums gets through hole by viscose glue mechanism 8 afterwards, is easy to the disjunction of disjunction mechanism 7.
7th, after the completion of packing, two groups of aluminiums apply separated pulling force before and after 7 pairs of disjunction mechanism, due to front and rear two groups of aluminium The wrapping paper and adhesive tape of the junction of material are equipped with cut or through hole, therefore separation very comfortable, and interface neat appearance.
Above disclosed is only a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, can not limit the power of the present invention with this certainly Sharp scope, therefore the equivalent variations made according to the claims in the present invention, still belong to the scope that the present invention is covered.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine, it is characterised in that including feeding paper feeder and packing device, institute Stating packaging feeding paper feeder includes the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism that order is set,
Second transmission mechanism includes transmission platform, and the transmission platform is provided with delivery roll holding tank, and the delivery roll holds Groove of receiving is interior to be provided with delivery roll, and the transmission platform is additionally provided with paper feed port at feed end, and the paper feed port is used for wrapping paper It is transported on the transmission platform, it is followed aluminium advanced in unison;
The transmission speed of first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism cooperates, and makes this group of aluminium to be packaged complete By being abutted before the paper feed port with next group of aluminium head and the tail;
Aluminium and wrapping paper are transported to packing device by second transmission mechanism jointly, and aluminium is implemented to pack;
The packing device includes frame and the horizontal symmetrical slide being arranged in frame, and the horizontal symmetrical slide being capable of phase Mutually closer or far from;
The horizontal symmetrical slide is provided with the 3rd transmission mechanism, package mechanism and disjunction mechanism;
The package mechanism includes setting on the packaging lifting seat vertically on the horizontal symmetrical slide, the packaging lifting seat There is packaging pressing plate;
When packaging starts, the packaging pressing plate follows the horizontal symmetrical slide and packaging lifting seat to move horizontally and move vertically Dynamic, holding is abutted with the side and upper surface of aluminium;
The disjunction mechanism can transmit the aluminium that packaging is completed, and with transmission speed more faster than the 3rd transmission mechanism Degree, separates front and rear two groups of aluminiums that connecting portion is between the 3rd transmission mechanism and disjunction mechanism.
2. continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that below the transmission platform Provided with cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is used to correspond to this group of aluminium on the wrapper and the junction of next group of aluminium is cut out Cut channel;The cutting mechanism includes synchronous movement seat, and the synchronous movement seat is provided with hobboing cutter lifting seat and cuts pad roller, described Hobboing cutter lifting seat is provided with the laterally movable seat of hobboing cutter, and the laterally movable seat of hobboing cutter is provided with and cuts hobboing cutter;
When it is described cut hobboing cutter and start to cut a sheet of paper when, the synchronous movement seat and wrapping paper synchronizing moving;
The hobboing cutter lifting seat is used to drive the laterally movable seat of hobboing cutter to move up and down, and makes to cut hobboing cutter abutting or leaves described cut Pad roller;
The laterally movable seat of hobboing cutter cuts hobboing cutter transverse shifting for drive, to located at cut hobboing cutter and cut pad roller between Wrapping paper is cut, and the precalculated position of the blade for cutting hobboing cutter is provided with breach.
3. continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that on the synchronous movement seat It is additionally provided with and cuts limiting plate, the rear portion for cutting hobboing cutter is provided with position-limited wheel, the hobboing cutter that cuts passes through elastic component and hobboing cutter horizontal stroke Connected to sliding seat;
It is described cut limiting plate be located at wrapping paper both sides of the edge, when cut hobboing cutter be moved to cut at limiting plate when, the sanction Cut limiting plate to lift position-limited wheel, pad roller is cut so that cutting hobboing cutter and leaving.
4. continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that set on the transmission platform There is aluminium centering body;The aluminium centering body includes right on roof beam structure of the two or more on transmission platform, the roof beam structure Claim to be provided with aligning arm, symmetrically arranged aligning arm end is engaged by gear;The gear is connected with centering cylinder, the centering Cylinder drives the aligning arm to be swung to the axis of the second transmission mechanism, by aluminium to just on the axis of the second transmission mechanism.
5. continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the roof beam structure Compression cylinder, the compression cylinder is provided with hold-down roller towards aluminium direction, the compression on different roof beams structure for discharging direction along aluminium The length of roller is reduced one by one.
6. continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the 3rd transmission mechanism Including the lower delivery roll located at aluminium bottom, the side delivery roll located at aluminium both sides, and the upper delivery roll above aluminium; The lower delivery roll is located on horizontal symmetrical slide with mutually staggering, and the side delivery roll is symmetrically located at horizontal symmetrical slide vertically On, the upper delivery roll is on delivery roll lifting seat, and the delivery roll lifting seat is vertically in the frame.
7. continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that before and after the packaging pressing plate It is located at aluminium both sides to be packaged with staggering, it is included in side packaging pressing plate and the roof packing pressure that edge is mutually connected vertically Plate, the side packaging pressing plate and roof packing pressing plate are provided with arcuate guide portion towards aluminium feedstock direction.
8. continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that close to aluminium feed end The wrapping paper that packaging pressing plate side is provided with the packaging pressing plate that opposite side is stretched to high and level with roof packing pressing plate arranges part, It is flexible that the wrapping paper arranges part.
9. continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the frame Viscose glue mechanism, the viscose glue mechanism includes storage rubber roll and Adhesive tape perforator structure;The Adhesive tape perforator structure is used in the pre- of adhesive tape Punching is put in positioning;The Adhesive tape perforator structure includes adhesive tape guide roller and lockable mechanism, and the adhesive tape guide roller can be with adhesive tape Movement and rotate, the contact surface on the adhesive tape guide roller with adhesive tape provided with punching follow closely, the lockable mechanism be used for limit Adhesive tape guide roller follows adhesive tape to move;The lockable mechanism includes lock-up cylinder and is connected with adhesive tape guide roller and and adhesive tape The locking roller of guide roller synchronous axial system, the locking roller is provided with outwardly latch, and the lock-up cylinder passes through itself The stretching of push rod limits the rotation of adhesive tape guide roller to stop the running orbit of latch.
10. continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the package mechanism is also Including the vertical pressing plate and wrapping paper guide plate in front of packaging pressing plate.
CN201710386408.0A 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 A kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine Pending CN107187672A (en)

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CN201710386408.0A CN107187672A (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 A kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710386408.0A CN107187672A (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 A kind of continuous loading and unloading automatic aluminium material packing machine

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060179796A1 (en) * 2001-04-12 2006-08-17 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Rolled article, and method of and apparatus for processing rolled article
CN105480470A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-13 广东坚美铝型材厂(集团)有限公司 Full-automatic continuous feeding and discharging aluminum material packaging machine
CN205240017U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-18 广东坚美铝型材厂(集团)有限公司 Aluminum product packagine machine automatic feeding paper feeding mechanism
CN206050222U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-29 佛山市嘉荣智能机械有限公司 For the feeder equipment of section bar packaging

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060179796A1 (en) * 2001-04-12 2006-08-17 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Rolled article, and method of and apparatus for processing rolled article
CN105480470A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-13 广东坚美铝型材厂(集团)有限公司 Full-automatic continuous feeding and discharging aluminum material packaging machine
CN205240017U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-18 广东坚美铝型材厂(集团)有限公司 Aluminum product packagine machine automatic feeding paper feeding mechanism
CN206050222U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-29 佛山市嘉荣智能机械有限公司 For the feeder equipment of section bar packaging

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Application publication date: 20170922