CN105474953A - Sunflower cultivating method - Google Patents
Sunflower cultivating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105474953A CN105474953A CN201510851531.6A CN201510851531A CN105474953A CN 105474953 A CN105474953 A CN 105474953A CN 201510851531 A CN201510851531 A CN 201510851531A CN 105474953 A CN105474953 A CN 105474953A
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- ridge
- sunflower
- cave
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- zhong
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a sunflower cultivating method. Soil is turned over by 30 cm or above, 20-30 kg of nitrogen fertilizer, 30-50 kg of phosphate fertilizer and 10-20 kg of potash fertilizer are evenly spread in each mu of soil in the turning process, ridging is performed, the ridge width is 60-70 cm, the ridge height is 50-60 cm, on-ridge seed holes are formed in ridges in an excavating mode, the distance between the on-ridge seed holes is 60-80 cm, 1-2 sunflower seeds are sown in each on-ridge seed hole, ridge bottom seed holes are formed in the bottoms of the ridges in an excavating mode, the ridge bottom seed holes and the on-ridge seed holes are distributed in a staggered mode, each ridge bottom seed hole is located in the right middle of two corresponding on-ridge seed holes, 1-2 sunflower seeds are sown in each ridge bottom seed hole, after the ridge bottom sunflower seeds grow to seedlings, a 200 mg/L chlormequat-chloride aqueous solution is sprayed on sunflower plants, spraying is continuously performed for 3 times, and spraying interval is 18-20 days.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, be specifically related to a kind of sunflower cultivation method.
Background technology
Sunflower is the plant of composite family Helianthus.Sunflower is annual herb, high 1 ~ 3 meter, and stem is upright, sturdy, circular multi-angular, and by the thick and stiff hair of white, property happiness is gained the name because inflorescence rotates with the sun.Sunflower flower language for admiring fondly, radiance, supercilious meaning, admire, agaze you.Warm, drought-enduring, fruit sunflower seed can be produced.Originate in North America, all have cultivation all over the world, sunflower is one of main oil crop of China, has higher using value, the dark welcome by vast plantation family, and because plant is comparatively large during sunflower cultivation, individual plant takes up room more, can not Appropriate application soil resource.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sunflower cultivation method.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of sunflower cultivation method, comprises the following steps:
By more than ploughing soil 30cm, every even the executing per mu of process of turning over spills 20-30kg nitrogenous fertilizer, 30-50kg phosphate fertilizer, 10-20kg potash fertilizer, ridging, row spacing 60-70cm, ridge height 50-60cm, in Shang Zhong cave, Shang Wa ridge, ridge, Shang Zhong cave, ridge spacing is 60-80cm, 1-2 grain sunflower kind is broadcasted sowing in Shang Zhong cave, each ridge, in Di Wa Long Dizhong cave, ridge, Di Zhong cave, ridge and Shang Zhong cave, ridge are in staggered distribution, Di Zhong acupuncture point, each ridge is in Shang Zhong cave, two ridges center position, 1-2 grain sunflower kind is broadcasted sowing in Di Zhong cave, each ridge, after at the bottom of ridge, sunflower emerges, be sprayed on sunflower plant with the chlormequat aqua of 200mg/L, continuous sprinkling 3 times, sprinkling is spaced apart 18-20 days.
Cultivation method of the present invention is simple, definite value under ridge on sunflower ridge, and take full advantage of soil resource, at the bottom of ridge, sunflower is downgraded, and Appropriate application cultivation space, can significantly improve per mu yield, every per mu yield can improve 40%-50%.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, by more than ploughing soil 30cm, every even the executing per mu of process of turning over spills 20kg nitrogenous fertilizer, 30kg phosphate fertilizer, 10kg potash fertilizer, ridging, row spacing 60cm, ridge height 50cm, in Shang Zhong cave, Shang Wa ridge, ridge, Shang Zhong cave, ridge spacing is 60cm, 1 sunflower kind is broadcasted sowing in Shang Zhong cave in each ridge, in Di Wa Long Dizhong cave, ridge, Di Zhong cave, ridge and Shang Zhong cave, ridge are in staggered distribution, Di Zhong acupuncture point, each ridge is in Shang Zhong cave, two ridges center position, 1 sunflower kind is broadcasted sowing in Di Zhong cave, each ridge, after at the bottom of ridge, sunflower emerges, be sprayed on sunflower plant with the chlormequat aqua of 200mg/L, continuous sprinkling 3 times, sprinkling is spaced apart 18 days.
1000kg sunflower seed can be gathered in the crops for every mu.
Embodiment 2, by more than ploughing soil 30cm, every even the executing per mu of process of turning over spills 30kg nitrogenous fertilizer, 50kg phosphate fertilizer, 20kg potash fertilizer, ridging, row spacing 70cm, ridge height 60cm, in Shang Zhong cave, Shang Wa ridge, ridge, Shang Zhong cave, ridge spacing is 80cm, 1 sunflower kind is broadcasted sowing in Shang Zhong cave in each ridge, in Di Wa Long Dizhong cave, ridge, Di Zhong cave, ridge and Shang Zhong cave, ridge are in staggered distribution, Di Zhong acupuncture point, each ridge is in Shang Zhong cave, two ridges center position, 1 sunflower kind is broadcasted sowing in Di Zhong cave, each ridge, after at the bottom of ridge, sunflower emerges, be sprayed on sunflower plant with the chlormequat aqua of 200mg/L, continuous sprinkling 3 times, sprinkling is spaced apart 20 days.
920kg sunflower seed can be gathered in the crops for every mu.
Embodiment 3, by more than ploughing soil 30cm, every even the executing per mu of process of turning over spills 25kg nitrogenous fertilizer, 40kg phosphate fertilizer, 15kg potash fertilizer, ridging, row spacing 65cm, ridge height 55cm, in Shang Zhong cave, Shang Wa ridge, ridge, Shang Zhong cave, ridge spacing is 70cm, 2 sunflower kinds are broadcasted sowing in Shang Zhong cave in each ridge, in Di Wa Long Dizhong cave, ridge, Di Zhong cave, ridge and Shang Zhong cave, ridge are in staggered distribution, Di Zhong acupuncture point, each ridge is in Shang Zhong cave, two ridges center position, 2 sunflower kinds are broadcasted sowing in Di Zhong cave, each ridge, after at the bottom of ridge, sunflower emerges, be sprayed on sunflower plant with the chlormequat aqua of 200mg/L, continuous sprinkling 3 times, sprinkling is spaced apart 19 days.
1150kg sunflower seed can be gathered in the crops for every mu.
Claims (1)
1. a sunflower cultivation method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
By more than ploughing soil 30cm, every even the executing per mu of process of turning over spills 20-30kg nitrogenous fertilizer, 30-50kg phosphate fertilizer, 10-20kg potash fertilizer, ridging, row spacing 60-70cm, ridge height 50-60cm, in Shang Zhong cave, Shang Wa ridge, ridge, Shang Zhong cave, ridge spacing is 60-80cm, 1-2 grain sunflower kind is broadcasted sowing in Shang Zhong cave, each ridge, in Di Wa Long Dizhong cave, ridge, Di Zhong cave, ridge and Shang Zhong cave, ridge are in staggered distribution, Di Zhong acupuncture point, each ridge is in Shang Zhong cave, two ridges center position, 1-2 grain sunflower kind is broadcasted sowing in Di Zhong cave, each ridge, after at the bottom of ridge, sunflower emerges, be sprayed on sunflower plant with the chlormequat aqua of 200mg/L, continuous sprinkling 3 times, sprinkling is spaced apart 18-20 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510851531.6A CN105474953A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Sunflower cultivating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510851531.6A CN105474953A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Sunflower cultivating method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105474953A true CN105474953A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=55662539
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510851531.6A Pending CN105474953A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Sunflower cultivating method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105474953A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2302725C2 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2007-07-20 | Николай Васильевич Евграфов | Method for planting and cultivation of potato |
| CN102282953A (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2011-12-21 | 河北农业大学 | Fertilizing method for smallanthus sonchifolius |
| CN103155742A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-06-19 | 西北农林科技大学 | Intercropping furrow irrigation method |
| CN103918466A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-16 | 菏泽学院 | Corn furrow planting method |
| CN104350897A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-18 | 颍上县中军农业科技开发有限公司 | Method for interplanting black soybeans with green kernels in watermelon patches |
| CN104641845A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-05-27 | 马春萍 | Planting method for sorghum |
-
2015
- 2015-11-30 CN CN201510851531.6A patent/CN105474953A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2302725C2 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2007-07-20 | Николай Васильевич Евграфов | Method for planting and cultivation of potato |
| CN102282953A (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2011-12-21 | 河北农业大学 | Fertilizing method for smallanthus sonchifolius |
| CN103155742A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-06-19 | 西北农林科技大学 | Intercropping furrow irrigation method |
| CN104641845A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-05-27 | 马春萍 | Planting method for sorghum |
| CN103918466A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-16 | 菏泽学院 | Corn furrow planting method |
| CN104350897A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-18 | 颍上县中军农业科技开发有限公司 | Method for interplanting black soybeans with green kernels in watermelon patches |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160413 |